xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/numa/srat.c (revision ca853314e78b0a65c20b6a889a23c31f918d4aa2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  acpi_numa.c - ACPI NUMA support
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2002 Takayoshi Kochi <t-kochi@bq.jp.nec.com>
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/memblock.h>
17 #include <linux/numa.h>
18 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
19 #include <linux/topology.h>
20 
21 static nodemask_t nodes_found_map = NODE_MASK_NONE;
22 
23 /* maps to convert between proximity domain and logical node ID */
24 static int pxm_to_node_map[MAX_PXM_DOMAINS]
25 			= { [0 ... MAX_PXM_DOMAINS - 1] = NUMA_NO_NODE };
26 static int node_to_pxm_map[MAX_NUMNODES]
27 			= { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES - 1] = PXM_INVAL };
28 
29 unsigned char acpi_srat_revision __initdata;
30 static int acpi_numa __initdata;
31 
32 void __init disable_srat(void)
33 {
34 	acpi_numa = -1;
35 }
36 
37 int pxm_to_node(int pxm)
38 {
39 	if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS || numa_off)
40 		return NUMA_NO_NODE;
41 	return pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
42 }
43 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pxm_to_node);
44 
45 int node_to_pxm(int node)
46 {
47 	if (node < 0)
48 		return PXM_INVAL;
49 	return node_to_pxm_map[node];
50 }
51 
52 static void __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm, int node)
53 {
54 	if (pxm_to_node_map[pxm] == NUMA_NO_NODE || node < pxm_to_node_map[pxm])
55 		pxm_to_node_map[pxm] = node;
56 	if (node_to_pxm_map[node] == PXM_INVAL || pxm < node_to_pxm_map[node])
57 		node_to_pxm_map[node] = pxm;
58 }
59 
60 int acpi_map_pxm_to_node(int pxm)
61 {
62 	int node;
63 
64 	if (pxm < 0 || pxm >= MAX_PXM_DOMAINS || numa_off)
65 		return NUMA_NO_NODE;
66 
67 	node = pxm_to_node_map[pxm];
68 
69 	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
70 		if (nodes_weight(nodes_found_map) >= MAX_NUMNODES)
71 			return NUMA_NO_NODE;
72 		node = first_unset_node(nodes_found_map);
73 		__acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm, node);
74 		node_set(node, nodes_found_map);
75 	}
76 
77 	return node;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_map_pxm_to_node);
80 
81 static void __init
82 acpi_table_print_srat_entry(struct acpi_subtable_header *header)
83 {
84 	switch (header->type) {
85 	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY:
86 		{
87 			struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *p =
88 			    (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
89 			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (id[0x%02x] eid[0x%02x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
90 				 p->apic_id, p->local_sapic_eid,
91 				 p->proximity_domain_lo,
92 				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
93 				 "enabled" : "disabled");
94 		}
95 		break;
96 
97 	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY:
98 		{
99 			struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *p =
100 			    (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
101 			pr_debug("SRAT Memory (0x%llx length 0x%llx) in proximity domain %d %s%s%s\n",
102 				 (unsigned long long)p->base_address,
103 				 (unsigned long long)p->length,
104 				 p->proximity_domain,
105 				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) ?
106 				 "enabled" : "disabled",
107 				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) ?
108 				 " hot-pluggable" : "",
109 				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE) ?
110 				 " non-volatile" : "");
111 		}
112 		break;
113 
114 	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY:
115 		{
116 			struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *p =
117 			    (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
118 			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (x2apicid[0x%08x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
119 				 p->apic_id,
120 				 p->proximity_domain,
121 				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) ?
122 				 "enabled" : "disabled");
123 		}
124 		break;
125 
126 	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY:
127 		{
128 			struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *p =
129 			    (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
130 			pr_debug("SRAT Processor (acpi id[0x%04x]) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
131 				 p->acpi_processor_uid,
132 				 p->proximity_domain,
133 				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GICC_ENABLED) ?
134 				 "enabled" : "disabled");
135 		}
136 		break;
137 
138 	case ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GENERIC_AFFINITY:
139 	{
140 		struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *p =
141 			(struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *)header;
142 
143 		if (p->device_handle_type == 0) {
144 			/*
145 			 * For pci devices this may be the only place they
146 			 * are assigned a proximity domain
147 			 */
148 			pr_debug("SRAT Generic Initiator(Seg:%u BDF:%u) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
149 				 *(u16 *)(&p->device_handle[0]),
150 				 *(u16 *)(&p->device_handle[2]),
151 				 p->proximity_domain,
152 				 (p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED) ?
153 				"enabled" : "disabled");
154 		} else {
155 			/*
156 			 * In this case we can rely on the device having a
157 			 * proximity domain reference
158 			 */
159 			pr_debug("SRAT Generic Initiator(HID=%.8s UID=%.4s) in proximity domain %d %s\n",
160 				(char *)(&p->device_handle[0]),
161 				(char *)(&p->device_handle[8]),
162 				p->proximity_domain,
163 				(p->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED) ?
164 				"enabled" : "disabled");
165 		}
166 	}
167 	break;
168 	default:
169 		pr_warn("Found unsupported SRAT entry (type = 0x%x)\n",
170 			header->type);
171 		break;
172 	}
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * A lot of BIOS fill in 10 (= no distance) everywhere. This messes
177  * up the NUMA heuristics which wants the local node to have a smaller
178  * distance than the others.
179  * Do some quick checks here and only use the SLIT if it passes.
180  */
181 static int __init slit_valid(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
182 {
183 	int i, j;
184 	int d = slit->locality_count;
185 	for (i = 0; i < d; i++) {
186 		for (j = 0; j < d; j++)  {
187 			u8 val = slit->entry[d*i + j];
188 			if (i == j) {
189 				if (val != LOCAL_DISTANCE)
190 					return 0;
191 			} else if (val <= LOCAL_DISTANCE)
192 				return 0;
193 		}
194 	}
195 	return 1;
196 }
197 
198 void __init bad_srat(void)
199 {
200 	pr_err("SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
201 	disable_srat();
202 }
203 
204 int __init srat_disabled(void)
205 {
206 	return acpi_numa < 0;
207 }
208 
209 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
210 /*
211  * Callback for SLIT parsing.  pxm_to_node() returns NUMA_NO_NODE for
212  * I/O localities since SRAT does not list them.  I/O localities are
213  * not supported at this point.
214  */
215 void __init acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
216 {
217 	int i, j;
218 
219 	for (i = 0; i < slit->locality_count; i++) {
220 		const int from_node = pxm_to_node(i);
221 
222 		if (from_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
223 			continue;
224 
225 		for (j = 0; j < slit->locality_count; j++) {
226 			const int to_node = pxm_to_node(j);
227 
228 			if (to_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
229 				continue;
230 
231 			numa_set_distance(from_node, to_node,
232 				slit->entry[slit->locality_count * i + j]);
233 		}
234 	}
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * Default callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory
239  * Area mappings
240  */
241 int __init
242 acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
243 {
244 	u64 start, end;
245 	u32 hotpluggable;
246 	int node, pxm;
247 
248 	if (srat_disabled())
249 		goto out_err;
250 	if (ma->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity)) {
251 		pr_err("SRAT: Unexpected header length: %d\n",
252 		       ma->header.length);
253 		goto out_err_bad_srat;
254 	}
255 	if ((ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)
256 		goto out_err;
257 	hotpluggable = ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE;
258 	if (hotpluggable && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG))
259 		goto out_err;
260 
261 	start = ma->base_address;
262 	end = start + ma->length;
263 	pxm = ma->proximity_domain;
264 	if (acpi_srat_revision <= 1)
265 		pxm &= 0xff;
266 
267 	node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
268 	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
269 		pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
270 		goto out_err_bad_srat;
271 	}
272 
273 	if (numa_add_memblk(node, start, end) < 0) {
274 		pr_err("SRAT: Failed to add memblk to node %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
275 		       node, (unsigned long long) start,
276 		       (unsigned long long) end - 1);
277 		goto out_err_bad_srat;
278 	}
279 
280 	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
281 
282 	pr_info("SRAT: Node %u PXM %u [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]%s%s\n",
283 		node, pxm,
284 		(unsigned long long) start, (unsigned long long) end - 1,
285 		hotpluggable ? " hotplug" : "",
286 		ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_NON_VOLATILE ? " non-volatile" : "");
287 
288 	/* Mark hotplug range in memblock. */
289 	if (hotpluggable && memblock_mark_hotplug(start, ma->length))
290 		pr_warn("SRAT: Failed to mark hotplug range [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] in memblock\n",
291 			(unsigned long long)start, (unsigned long long)end - 1);
292 
293 	max_possible_pfn = max(max_possible_pfn, PFN_UP(end - 1));
294 
295 	return 0;
296 out_err_bad_srat:
297 	bad_srat();
298 out_err:
299 	return -EINVAL;
300 }
301 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined (CONFIG_ARM64) */
302 
303 static int __init acpi_parse_slit(struct acpi_table_header *table)
304 {
305 	struct acpi_table_slit *slit = (struct acpi_table_slit *)table;
306 
307 	if (!slit_valid(slit)) {
308 		pr_info("SLIT table looks invalid. Not used.\n");
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 	}
311 	acpi_numa_slit_init(slit);
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 void __init __weak
317 acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa)
318 {
319 	pr_warn("Found unsupported x2apic [0x%08x] SRAT entry\n", pa->apic_id);
320 }
321 
322 static int __init
323 acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
324 			   const unsigned long end)
325 {
326 	struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
327 
328 	processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *)header;
329 
330 	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
331 
332 	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
333 	acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 static int __init
339 acpi_parse_processor_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
340 			      const unsigned long end)
341 {
342 	struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *processor_affinity;
343 
344 	processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *)header;
345 
346 	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
347 
348 	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
349 	acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
350 
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static int __init
355 acpi_parse_gicc_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
356 			 const unsigned long end)
357 {
358 	struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *processor_affinity;
359 
360 	processor_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_gicc_affinity *)header;
361 
362 	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
363 
364 	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
365 	acpi_numa_gicc_affinity_init(processor_affinity);
366 
367 	return 0;
368 }
369 
370 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64)
371 static int __init
372 acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
373 		       const unsigned long end)
374 {
375 	struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *gi_affinity;
376 	int node;
377 
378 	gi_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_generic_affinity *)header;
379 	if (!gi_affinity)
380 		return -EINVAL;
381 	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
382 
383 	if (!(gi_affinity->flags & ACPI_SRAT_GENERIC_AFFINITY_ENABLED))
384 		return -EINVAL;
385 
386 	node = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(gi_affinity->proximity_domain);
387 	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || node >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
388 		pr_err("SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
389 		return -EINVAL;
390 	}
391 	node_set(node, numa_nodes_parsed);
392 	node_set_state(node, N_GENERIC_INITIATOR);
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 #else
397 static int __init
398 acpi_parse_gi_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers *header,
399 		       const unsigned long end)
400 {
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined (CONFIG_ARM64) */
404 
405 static int __initdata parsed_numa_memblks;
406 
407 static int __init
408 acpi_parse_memory_affinity(union acpi_subtable_headers * header,
409 			   const unsigned long end)
410 {
411 	struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *memory_affinity;
412 
413 	memory_affinity = (struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *)header;
414 
415 	acpi_table_print_srat_entry(&header->common);
416 
417 	/* let architecture-dependent part to do it */
418 	if (!acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(memory_affinity))
419 		parsed_numa_memblks++;
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static int __init acpi_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_header *table)
424 {
425 	struct acpi_table_srat *srat = (struct acpi_table_srat *)table;
426 
427 	acpi_srat_revision = srat->header.revision;
428 
429 	/* Real work done in acpi_table_parse_srat below. */
430 
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 static int __init
435 acpi_table_parse_srat(enum acpi_srat_type id,
436 		      acpi_tbl_entry_handler handler, unsigned int max_entries)
437 {
438 	return acpi_table_parse_entries(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
439 					    sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat), id,
440 					    handler, max_entries);
441 }
442 
443 int __init acpi_numa_init(void)
444 {
445 	int cnt = 0;
446 
447 	if (acpi_disabled)
448 		return -EINVAL;
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * Should not limit number with cpu num that is from NR_CPUS or nr_cpus=
452 	 * SRAT cpu entries could have different order with that in MADT.
453 	 * So go over all cpu entries in SRAT to get apicid to node mapping.
454 	 */
455 
456 	/* SRAT: System Resource Affinity Table */
457 	if (!acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SRAT, acpi_parse_srat)) {
458 		struct acpi_subtable_proc srat_proc[4];
459 
460 		memset(srat_proc, 0, sizeof(srat_proc));
461 		srat_proc[0].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_CPU_AFFINITY;
462 		srat_proc[0].handler = acpi_parse_processor_affinity;
463 		srat_proc[1].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_X2APIC_CPU_AFFINITY;
464 		srat_proc[1].handler = acpi_parse_x2apic_affinity;
465 		srat_proc[2].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GICC_AFFINITY;
466 		srat_proc[2].handler = acpi_parse_gicc_affinity;
467 		srat_proc[3].id = ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_GENERIC_AFFINITY;
468 		srat_proc[3].handler = acpi_parse_gi_affinity;
469 
470 		acpi_table_parse_entries_array(ACPI_SIG_SRAT,
471 					sizeof(struct acpi_table_srat),
472 					srat_proc, ARRAY_SIZE(srat_proc), 0);
473 
474 		cnt = acpi_table_parse_srat(ACPI_SRAT_TYPE_MEMORY_AFFINITY,
475 					    acpi_parse_memory_affinity, 0);
476 	}
477 
478 	/* SLIT: System Locality Information Table */
479 	acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_SLIT, acpi_parse_slit);
480 
481 	if (cnt < 0)
482 		return cnt;
483 	else if (!parsed_numa_memblks)
484 		return -ENOENT;
485 	return 0;
486 }
487 
488 static int acpi_get_pxm(acpi_handle h)
489 {
490 	unsigned long long pxm;
491 	acpi_status status;
492 	acpi_handle handle;
493 	acpi_handle phandle = h;
494 
495 	do {
496 		handle = phandle;
497 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_PXM", NULL, &pxm);
498 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
499 			return pxm;
500 		status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
501 	} while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status));
502 	return -1;
503 }
504 
505 int acpi_get_node(acpi_handle handle)
506 {
507 	int pxm;
508 
509 	pxm = acpi_get_pxm(handle);
510 
511 	return pxm_to_node(pxm);
512 }
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_node);
514