xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/glue.c (revision e80a48bade619ec5a92230b3d4ae84bfc2746822)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Link physical devices with ACPI devices support
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
6  * Copyright (c) 2005 Intel Corp.
7  */
8 
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: " fmt
10 
11 #include <linux/acpi_iort.h>
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
18 #include <linux/acpi.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/pci-acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 
24 #include "internal.h"
25 
26 static LIST_HEAD(bus_type_list);
27 static DECLARE_RWSEM(bus_type_sem);
28 
29 #define PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "physical_node"
30 #define PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE (sizeof(PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING) + 10)
31 
32 int register_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
33 {
34 	if (acpi_disabled)
35 		return -ENODEV;
36 	if (type && type->match && type->find_companion) {
37 		down_write(&bus_type_sem);
38 		list_add_tail(&type->list, &bus_type_list);
39 		up_write(&bus_type_sem);
40 		pr_info("bus type %s registered\n", type->name);
41 		return 0;
42 	}
43 	return -ENODEV;
44 }
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_acpi_bus_type);
46 
47 int unregister_acpi_bus_type(struct acpi_bus_type *type)
48 {
49 	if (acpi_disabled)
50 		return 0;
51 	if (type) {
52 		down_write(&bus_type_sem);
53 		list_del_init(&type->list);
54 		up_write(&bus_type_sem);
55 		pr_info("bus type %s unregistered\n", type->name);
56 		return 0;
57 	}
58 	return -ENODEV;
59 }
60 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_acpi_bus_type);
61 
62 static struct acpi_bus_type *acpi_get_bus_type(struct device *dev)
63 {
64 	struct acpi_bus_type *tmp, *ret = NULL;
65 
66 	down_read(&bus_type_sem);
67 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &bus_type_list, list) {
68 		if (tmp->match(dev)) {
69 			ret = tmp;
70 			break;
71 		}
72 	}
73 	up_read(&bus_type_sem);
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 
77 #define FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE	1
78 #define FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE	2
79 
80 static int match_any(struct acpi_device *adev, void *not_used)
81 {
82 	return 1;
83 }
84 
85 static bool acpi_dev_has_children(struct acpi_device *adev)
86 {
87 	return acpi_dev_for_each_child(adev, match_any, NULL) > 0;
88 }
89 
90 static int find_child_checks(struct acpi_device *adev, bool check_children)
91 {
92 	unsigned long long sta;
93 	acpi_status status;
94 
95 	if (check_children && !acpi_dev_has_children(adev))
96 		return -ENODEV;
97 
98 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta);
99 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
100 		return FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE;
101 
102 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED))
103 		return -ENODEV;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * If the device has a _HID returning a valid ACPI/PNP device ID, it is
107 	 * better to make it look less attractive here, so that the other device
108 	 * with the same _ADR value (that may not have a valid device ID) can be
109 	 * matched going forward.  [This means a second spec violation in a row,
110 	 * so whatever we do here is best effort anyway.]
111 	 */
112 	if (adev->pnp.type.platform_id)
113 		return FIND_CHILD_MIN_SCORE;
114 
115 	return FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE;
116 }
117 
118 struct find_child_walk_data {
119 	struct acpi_device *adev;
120 	u64 address;
121 	int score;
122 	bool check_sta;
123 	bool check_children;
124 };
125 
126 static int check_one_child(struct acpi_device *adev, void *data)
127 {
128 	struct find_child_walk_data *wd = data;
129 	int score;
130 
131 	if (!adev->pnp.type.bus_address || acpi_device_adr(adev) != wd->address)
132 		return 0;
133 
134 	if (!wd->adev) {
135 		/*
136 		 * This is the first matching object, so save it.  If it is not
137 		 * necessary to look for any other matching objects, stop the
138 		 * search.
139 		 */
140 		wd->adev = adev;
141 		return !(wd->check_sta || wd->check_children);
142 	}
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * There is more than one matching device object with the same _ADR
146 	 * value.  That really is unexpected, so we are kind of beyond the scope
147 	 * of the spec here.  We have to choose which one to return, though.
148 	 *
149 	 * First, get the score for the previously found object and terminate
150 	 * the walk if it is maximum.
151 	*/
152 	if (!wd->score) {
153 		score = find_child_checks(wd->adev, wd->check_children);
154 		if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE)
155 			return 1;
156 
157 		wd->score = score;
158 	}
159 	/*
160 	 * Second, if the object that has just been found has a better score,
161 	 * replace the previously found one with it and terminate the walk if
162 	 * the new score is maximum.
163 	 */
164 	score = find_child_checks(adev, wd->check_children);
165 	if (score > wd->score) {
166 		wd->adev = adev;
167 		if (score == FIND_CHILD_MAX_SCORE)
168 			return 1;
169 
170 		wd->score = score;
171 	}
172 
173 	/* Continue, because there may be better matches. */
174 	return 0;
175 }
176 
177 static struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child(struct acpi_device *parent,
178 					   u64 address, bool check_children,
179 					   bool check_sta)
180 {
181 	struct find_child_walk_data wd = {
182 		.address = address,
183 		.check_children = check_children,
184 		.check_sta = check_sta,
185 		.adev = NULL,
186 		.score = 0,
187 	};
188 
189 	if (parent)
190 		acpi_dev_for_each_child(parent, check_one_child, &wd);
191 
192 	return wd.adev;
193 }
194 
195 struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_device(struct acpi_device *parent,
196 					   u64 address, bool check_children)
197 {
198 	return acpi_find_child(parent, address, check_children, true);
199 }
200 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_device);
201 
202 struct acpi_device *acpi_find_child_by_adr(struct acpi_device *adev,
203 					   acpi_bus_address adr)
204 {
205 	return acpi_find_child(adev, adr, false, false);
206 }
207 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_find_child_by_adr);
208 
209 static void acpi_physnode_link_name(char *buf, unsigned int node_id)
210 {
211 	if (node_id > 0)
212 		snprintf(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE,
213 			 PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING "%u", node_id);
214 	else
215 		strcpy(buf, PHYSICAL_NODE_STRING);
216 }
217 
218 int acpi_bind_one(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *acpi_dev)
219 {
220 	struct acpi_device_physical_node *physical_node, *pn;
221 	char physical_node_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
222 	struct list_head *physnode_list;
223 	unsigned int node_id;
224 	int retval = -EINVAL;
225 
226 	if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
227 		if (acpi_dev) {
228 			dev_warn(dev, "ACPI companion already set\n");
229 			return -EINVAL;
230 		} else {
231 			acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
232 		}
233 	}
234 	if (!acpi_dev)
235 		return -EINVAL;
236 
237 	acpi_dev_get(acpi_dev);
238 	get_device(dev);
239 	physical_node = kzalloc(sizeof(*physical_node), GFP_KERNEL);
240 	if (!physical_node) {
241 		retval = -ENOMEM;
242 		goto err;
243 	}
244 
245 	mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Keep the list sorted by node_id so that the IDs of removed nodes can
249 	 * be recycled easily.
250 	 */
251 	physnode_list = &acpi_dev->physical_node_list;
252 	node_id = 0;
253 	list_for_each_entry(pn, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node) {
254 		/* Sanity check. */
255 		if (pn->dev == dev) {
256 			mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
257 
258 			dev_warn(dev, "Already associated with ACPI node\n");
259 			kfree(physical_node);
260 			if (ACPI_COMPANION(dev) != acpi_dev)
261 				goto err;
262 
263 			put_device(dev);
264 			acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev);
265 			return 0;
266 		}
267 		if (pn->node_id == node_id) {
268 			physnode_list = &pn->node;
269 			node_id++;
270 		}
271 	}
272 
273 	physical_node->node_id = node_id;
274 	physical_node->dev = dev;
275 	list_add(&physical_node->node, physnode_list);
276 	acpi_dev->physical_node_count++;
277 
278 	if (!has_acpi_companion(dev))
279 		ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, acpi_dev);
280 
281 	acpi_physnode_link_name(physical_node_name, node_id);
282 	retval = sysfs_create_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, &dev->kobj,
283 				   physical_node_name);
284 	if (retval)
285 		dev_err(&acpi_dev->dev, "Failed to create link %s (%d)\n",
286 			physical_node_name, retval);
287 
288 	retval = sysfs_create_link(&dev->kobj, &acpi_dev->dev.kobj,
289 				   "firmware_node");
290 	if (retval)
291 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to create link firmware_node (%d)\n",
292 			retval);
293 
294 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
295 
296 	if (acpi_dev->wakeup.flags.valid)
297 		device_set_wakeup_capable(dev, true);
298 
299 	return 0;
300 
301  err:
302 	ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
303 	put_device(dev);
304 	acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev);
305 	return retval;
306 }
307 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bind_one);
308 
309 int acpi_unbind_one(struct device *dev)
310 {
311 	struct acpi_device *acpi_dev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
312 	struct acpi_device_physical_node *entry;
313 
314 	if (!acpi_dev)
315 		return 0;
316 
317 	mutex_lock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
318 
319 	list_for_each_entry(entry, &acpi_dev->physical_node_list, node)
320 		if (entry->dev == dev) {
321 			char physnode_name[PHYSICAL_NODE_NAME_SIZE];
322 
323 			list_del(&entry->node);
324 			acpi_dev->physical_node_count--;
325 
326 			acpi_physnode_link_name(physnode_name, entry->node_id);
327 			sysfs_remove_link(&acpi_dev->dev.kobj, physnode_name);
328 			sysfs_remove_link(&dev->kobj, "firmware_node");
329 			ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, NULL);
330 			/* Drop references taken by acpi_bind_one(). */
331 			put_device(dev);
332 			acpi_dev_put(acpi_dev);
333 			kfree(entry);
334 			break;
335 		}
336 
337 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_dev->physical_node_lock);
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unbind_one);
341 
342 void acpi_device_notify(struct device *dev)
343 {
344 	struct acpi_device *adev;
345 	int ret;
346 
347 	ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, NULL);
348 	if (ret) {
349 		struct acpi_bus_type *type = acpi_get_bus_type(dev);
350 
351 		if (!type)
352 			goto err;
353 
354 		adev = type->find_companion(dev);
355 		if (!adev) {
356 			dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion not found\n");
357 			goto err;
358 		}
359 		ret = acpi_bind_one(dev, adev);
360 		if (ret)
361 			goto err;
362 
363 		if (type->setup) {
364 			type->setup(dev);
365 			goto done;
366 		}
367 	} else {
368 		adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
369 
370 		if (dev_is_pci(dev)) {
371 			pci_acpi_setup(dev, adev);
372 			goto done;
373 		} else if (dev_is_platform(dev)) {
374 			acpi_configure_pmsi_domain(dev);
375 		}
376 	}
377 
378 	if (adev->handler && adev->handler->bind)
379 		adev->handler->bind(dev);
380 
381 done:
382 	acpi_handle_debug(ACPI_HANDLE(dev), "Bound to device %s\n",
383 			  dev_name(dev));
384 
385 	return;
386 
387 err:
388 	dev_dbg(dev, "No ACPI support\n");
389 }
390 
391 void acpi_device_notify_remove(struct device *dev)
392 {
393 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
394 
395 	if (!adev)
396 		return;
397 
398 	if (dev_is_pci(dev))
399 		pci_acpi_cleanup(dev, adev);
400 	else if (adev->handler && adev->handler->unbind)
401 		adev->handler->unbind(dev);
402 
403 	acpi_unbind_one(dev);
404 }
405