xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/ec.c (revision 606d099cdd1080bbb50ea50dc52d98252f8f10a1)
1 /*
2  *  acpi_ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver ($Revision: 38 $)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
7  *
8  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
13  *  your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  *  General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23  *
24  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
25  */
26 
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
33 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
37 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
38 #include <acpi/actypes.h>
39 
40 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_EC_COMPONENT
41 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("acpi_ec")
42 #define ACPI_EC_COMPONENT		0x00100000
43 #define ACPI_EC_CLASS			"embedded_controller"
44 #define ACPI_EC_HID			"PNP0C09"
45 #define ACPI_EC_DRIVER_NAME		"ACPI Embedded Controller Driver"
46 #define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME		"Embedded Controller"
47 #define ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO		"info"
48 
49 /* EC status register */
50 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF	0x01	/* Output buffer full */
51 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF	0x02	/* Input buffer full */
52 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST	0x10	/* burst mode */
53 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI	0x20	/* EC-SCI occurred */
54 
55 /* EC commands */
56 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ	0x80
57 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE	0x81
58 #define ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE	0x82
59 #define ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE	0x83
60 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY	0x84
61 
62 /* EC events */
63 enum {
64 	ACPI_EC_EVENT_OBF_1 = 1,	/* Output buffer full */
65 	ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0,		/* Input buffer empty */
66 };
67 
68 #define ACPI_EC_DELAY		50	/* Wait 50ms max. during EC ops */
69 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK	1000	/* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */
70 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY         100	/* Poll @ 100us increments */
71 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_COUNT   1000	/* Wait 10ms max. during EC ops */
72 
73 enum {
74 	EC_INTR = 1,	/* Output buffer full */
75 	EC_POLL,	/* Input buffer empty */
76 };
77 
78 static int acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
79 static int acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_device *device);
80 static int acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
81 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device);
82 
83 static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
84 	.name = ACPI_EC_DRIVER_NAME,
85 	.class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
86 	.ids = ACPI_EC_HID,
87 	.ops = {
88 		.add = acpi_ec_add,
89 		.remove = acpi_ec_remove,
90 		.start = acpi_ec_start,
91 		.stop = acpi_ec_stop,
92 		},
93 };
94 
95 /* If we find an EC via the ECDT, we need to keep a ptr to its context */
96 struct acpi_ec {
97 	acpi_handle handle;
98 	unsigned long uid;
99 	unsigned long gpe_bit;
100 	unsigned long command_addr;
101 	unsigned long data_addr;
102 	unsigned long global_lock;
103 	struct semaphore sem;
104 	unsigned int expect_event;
105 	atomic_t leaving_burst;	/* 0 : No, 1 : Yes, 2: abort */
106 	wait_queue_head_t wait;
107 } *ec_ecdt;
108 
109 /* External interfaces use first EC only, so remember */
110 static struct acpi_device *first_ec;
111 static int acpi_ec_mode = EC_INTR;
112 
113 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
114                              Transaction Management
115    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
116 
117 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
118 {
119 	return inb(ec->command_addr);
120 }
121 
122 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
123 {
124 	return inb(ec->data_addr);
125 }
126 
127 static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
128 {
129 	outb(command, ec->command_addr);
130 }
131 
132 static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
133 {
134 	outb(data, ec->data_addr);
135 }
136 
137 static int acpi_ec_check_status(u8 status, u8 event)
138 {
139 	switch (event) {
140 	case ACPI_EC_EVENT_OBF_1:
141 		if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF)
142 			return 1;
143 		break;
144 	case ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0:
145 		if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF))
146 			return 1;
147 		break;
148 	default:
149 		break;
150 	}
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static int acpi_ec_wait(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 event)
156 {
157 	int i = (acpi_ec_mode == EC_POLL) ? ACPI_EC_UDELAY_COUNT : 0;
158 	long time_left;
159 
160 	ec->expect_event = event;
161 	if (acpi_ec_check_status(acpi_ec_read_status(ec), event)) {
162 		ec->expect_event = 0;
163 		return 0;
164 	}
165 
166 	do {
167 		if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_POLL) {
168 			udelay(ACPI_EC_UDELAY);
169 		} else {
170 			time_left = wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
171 				    !ec->expect_event,
172 				    msecs_to_jiffies(ACPI_EC_DELAY));
173 			if (time_left > 0) {
174 				ec->expect_event = 0;
175 				return 0;
176 			}
177 		}
178 		if (acpi_ec_check_status(acpi_ec_read_status(ec), event)) {
179 			ec->expect_event = 0;
180 			return 0;
181 		}
182 	} while (--i > 0);
183 
184 	ec->expect_event = 0;
185 
186 	return -ETIME;
187 }
188 
189 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
190 /*
191  * Note: samsung nv5000 doesn't work with ec burst mode.
192  * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4980
193  */
194 int acpi_ec_enter_burst_mode(struct acpi_ec *ec)
195 {
196 	u8 tmp = 0;
197 	u8 status = 0;
198 
199 
200 	status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
201 	if (status != -EINVAL && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST)) {
202 		status = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0);
203 		if (status)
204 			goto end;
205 		acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE);
206 		status = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_OBF_1);
207 		tmp = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
208 		if (tmp != 0x90) {	/* Burst ACK byte */
209 			return -EINVAL;
210 		}
211 	}
212 
213 	atomic_set(&ec->leaving_burst, 0);
214 	return 0;
215   end:
216 	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "EC wait, burst mode"));
217 	return -1;
218 }
219 
220 int acpi_ec_leave_burst_mode(struct acpi_ec *ec)
221 {
222 	u8 status = 0;
223 
224 
225 	status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
226 	if (status != -EINVAL && (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST)){
227 		status = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0);
228 		if(status)
229 			goto end;
230 		acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE);
231 		acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0);
232 	}
233 	atomic_set(&ec->leaving_burst, 1);
234 	return 0;
235   end:
236 	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "EC leave burst mode"));
237 	return -1;
238 }
239 #endif /* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */
240 
241 static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command,
242 					const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
243 					u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
244 {
245 	int result;
246 
247 	acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, command);
248 
249 	for (; wdata_len > 0; wdata_len --) {
250 		result = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0);
251 		if (result)
252 			return result;
253 		acpi_ec_write_data(ec, *(wdata++));
254 	}
255 
256 	if (command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE) {
257 		result = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0);
258 		if (result)
259 			return result;
260 	}
261 
262 	for (; rdata_len > 0; rdata_len --) {
263 		result = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_OBF_1);
264 		if (result)
265 			return result;
266 
267 		*(rdata++) = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
268 	}
269 
270 	return 0;
271 }
272 
273 static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command,
274 				const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
275 				u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
276 {
277 	int status;
278 	u32 glk;
279 
280 	if (!ec || (wdata_len && !wdata) || (rdata_len && !rdata))
281 		return -EINVAL;
282 
283         if (rdata)
284                 memset(rdata, 0, rdata_len);
285 
286 	if (ec->global_lock) {
287 		status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
288 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
289 			return -ENODEV;
290 	}
291 	down(&ec->sem);
292 
293 	status = acpi_ec_wait(ec, ACPI_EC_EVENT_IBF_0);
294 	if (status) {
295 		printk(KERN_DEBUG PREFIX "read EC, IB not empty\n");
296 		goto end;
297 	}
298 
299         status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, command,
300                                               wdata, wdata_len,
301                                               rdata, rdata_len);
302 
303 end:
304 	up(&ec->sem);
305 
306 	if (ec->global_lock)
307 		acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
308 
309 	return status;
310 }
311 
312 static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 *data)
313 {
314 	int result;
315 	u8 d;
316 
317 	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
318 				     &address, 1, &d, 1);
319 	*data = d;
320 	return result;
321 }
322 
323 static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
324 {
325         u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
326         return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
327 				   wdata, 2, NULL, 0);
328 }
329 
330 /*
331  * Externally callable EC access functions. For now, assume 1 EC only
332  */
333 int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 *val)
334 {
335 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
336 	int err;
337 	u8 temp_data;
338 
339 	if (!first_ec)
340 		return -ENODEV;
341 
342 	ec = acpi_driver_data(first_ec);
343 
344 	err = acpi_ec_read(ec, addr, &temp_data);
345 
346 	if (!err) {
347 		*val = temp_data;
348 		return 0;
349 	} else
350 		return err;
351 }
352 
353 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);
354 
355 int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
356 {
357 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
358 	int err;
359 
360 	if (!first_ec)
361 		return -ENODEV;
362 
363 	ec = acpi_driver_data(first_ec);
364 
365 	err = acpi_ec_write(ec, addr, val);
366 
367 	return err;
368 }
369 
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);
371 
372 extern int ec_transaction(u8 command,
373                           const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
374                           u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
375 {
376 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
377 
378 	if (!first_ec)
379 		return -ENODEV;
380 
381 	ec = acpi_driver_data(first_ec);
382 
383 	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, command, wdata,
384 				   wdata_len, rdata, rdata_len);
385 }
386 
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);
388 
389 static int acpi_ec_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *data)
390 {
391 	int result;
392         u8 d;
393 
394         if (!ec || !data)
395                 return -EINVAL;
396 
397         /*
398          * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
399          * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
400          * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
401          */
402 
403         result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY, NULL, 0, &d, 1);
404         if (result)
405                 return result;
406 
407         if (!d)
408                 return -ENODATA;
409 
410         *data = d;
411         return 0;
412 }
413 
414 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
415                                 Event Management
416    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
417 
418 struct acpi_ec_query_data {
419 	acpi_handle handle;
420 	u8 data;
421 };
422 
423 static void acpi_ec_gpe_query(void *ec_cxt)
424 {
425 	struct acpi_ec *ec = (struct acpi_ec *)ec_cxt;
426 	u8 value = 0;
427 	static char object_name[8];
428 
429 	if (!ec)
430 		goto end;
431 
432 	value = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
433 
434 	if (!(value & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI))
435 		goto end;
436 
437 	if (acpi_ec_query(ec, &value))
438 		goto end;
439 
440 	snprintf(object_name, 8, "_Q%2.2X", value);
441 
442 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Evaluating %s", object_name));
443 
444 	acpi_evaluate_object(ec->handle, object_name, NULL, NULL);
445 
446       end:
447 	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe_bit, ACPI_NOT_ISR);
448 }
449 
450 static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(void *data)
451 {
452 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
453 	u8 value;
454 	struct acpi_ec *ec = (struct acpi_ec *)data;
455 
456 	acpi_clear_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe_bit, ACPI_ISR);
457 	value = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
458 
459 	if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_INTR) {
460 		if (acpi_ec_check_status(value, ec->expect_event)) {
461 			ec->expect_event = 0;
462 			wake_up(&ec->wait);
463 		}
464 	}
465 
466 	if (value & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI) {
467 		status = acpi_os_execute(OSL_EC_BURST_HANDLER, acpi_ec_gpe_query, ec);
468 		return status == AE_OK ?
469 		    ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED : ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED;
470 	}
471 	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe_bit, ACPI_ISR);
472 	return status == AE_OK ?
473 	    ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED : ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED;
474 }
475 
476 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
477                              Address Space Management
478    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
479 
480 static acpi_status
481 acpi_ec_space_setup(acpi_handle region_handle,
482 		    u32 function, void *handler_context, void **return_context)
483 {
484 	/*
485 	 * The EC object is in the handler context and is needed
486 	 * when calling the acpi_ec_space_handler.
487 	 */
488 	*return_context = (function != ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE) ?
489 	    handler_context : NULL;
490 
491 	return AE_OK;
492 }
493 
494 static acpi_status
495 acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function,
496 		      acpi_physical_address address,
497 		      u32 bit_width,
498 		      acpi_integer * value,
499 		      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
500 {
501 	int result = 0;
502 	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
503 	u64 temp = *value;
504 	acpi_integer f_v = 0;
505 	int i = 0;
506 
507 
508 	if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
509 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
510 
511 	if (bit_width != 8 && acpi_strict) {
512 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
513 	}
514 
515 	ec = (struct acpi_ec *)handler_context;
516 
517       next_byte:
518 	switch (function) {
519 	case ACPI_READ:
520 		temp = 0;
521 		result = acpi_ec_read(ec, (u8) address, (u8 *) &temp);
522 		break;
523 	case ACPI_WRITE:
524 		result = acpi_ec_write(ec, (u8) address, (u8) temp);
525 		break;
526 	default:
527 		result = -EINVAL;
528 		goto out;
529 		break;
530 	}
531 
532 	bit_width -= 8;
533 	if (bit_width) {
534 		if (function == ACPI_READ)
535 			f_v |= temp << 8 * i;
536 		if (function == ACPI_WRITE)
537 			temp >>= 8;
538 		i++;
539 		address++;
540 		goto next_byte;
541 	}
542 
543 	if (function == ACPI_READ) {
544 		f_v |= temp << 8 * i;
545 		*value = f_v;
546 	}
547 
548       out:
549 	switch (result) {
550 	case -EINVAL:
551 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
552 		break;
553 	case -ENODEV:
554 		return AE_NOT_FOUND;
555 		break;
556 	case -ETIME:
557 		return AE_TIME;
558 		break;
559 	default:
560 		return AE_OK;
561 	}
562 }
563 
564 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
565                               FS Interface (/proc)
566    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
567 
568 static struct proc_dir_entry *acpi_ec_dir;
569 
570 static int acpi_ec_read_info(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
571 {
572 	struct acpi_ec *ec = (struct acpi_ec *)seq->private;
573 
574 
575 	if (!ec)
576 		goto end;
577 
578 	seq_printf(seq, "gpe bit:                 0x%02x\n",
579 		   (u32) ec->gpe_bit);
580 	seq_printf(seq, "ports:                   0x%02x, 0x%02x\n",
581 		   (u32) ec->command_addr,
582 		   (u32) ec->data_addr);
583 	seq_printf(seq, "use global lock:         %s\n",
584 		   ec->global_lock ? "yes" : "no");
585 	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe_bit, ACPI_NOT_ISR);
586 
587       end:
588 	return 0;
589 }
590 
591 static int acpi_ec_info_open_fs(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
592 {
593 	return single_open(file, acpi_ec_read_info, PDE(inode)->data);
594 }
595 
596 static struct file_operations acpi_ec_info_ops = {
597 	.open = acpi_ec_info_open_fs,
598 	.read = seq_read,
599 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
600 	.release = single_release,
601 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
602 };
603 
604 static int acpi_ec_add_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
605 {
606 	struct proc_dir_entry *entry = NULL;
607 
608 
609 	if (!acpi_device_dir(device)) {
610 		acpi_device_dir(device) = proc_mkdir(acpi_device_bid(device),
611 						     acpi_ec_dir);
612 		if (!acpi_device_dir(device))
613 			return -ENODEV;
614 	}
615 
616 	entry = create_proc_entry(ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO, S_IRUGO,
617 				  acpi_device_dir(device));
618 	if (!entry)
619 		return -ENODEV;
620 	else {
621 		entry->proc_fops = &acpi_ec_info_ops;
622 		entry->data = acpi_driver_data(device);
623 		entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
624 	}
625 
626 	return 0;
627 }
628 
629 static int acpi_ec_remove_fs(struct acpi_device *device)
630 {
631 
632 	if (acpi_device_dir(device)) {
633 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_EC_FILE_INFO, acpi_device_dir(device));
634 		remove_proc_entry(acpi_device_bid(device), acpi_ec_dir);
635 		acpi_device_dir(device) = NULL;
636 	}
637 
638 	return 0;
639 }
640 
641 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
642                                Driver Interface
643    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
644 
645 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
646 {
647 	int result = 0;
648 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
649 	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
650 
651 
652 	if (!device)
653 		return -EINVAL;
654 
655 	ec = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
656 	if (!ec)
657 		return -ENOMEM;
658 	memset(ec, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_ec));
659 
660 	ec->handle = device->handle;
661 	ec->uid = -1;
662 	init_MUTEX(&ec->sem);
663 	if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_INTR) {
664 		atomic_set(&ec->leaving_burst, 1);
665 		init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
666 	}
667 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
668 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
669 	acpi_driver_data(device) = ec;
670 
671 	/* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
672 	acpi_evaluate_integer(ec->handle, "_GLK", NULL,
673 			      &ec->global_lock);
674 
675 	/* XXX we don't test uids, because on some boxes ecdt uid = 0, see:
676 	   http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6111 */
677 	if (ec_ecdt) {
678 		acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
679 						  ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
680 						  &acpi_ec_space_handler);
681 
682 		acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe_bit,
683 					&acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
684 
685 		kfree(ec_ecdt);
686 	}
687 
688 	/* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
689 	/* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
690 	status =
691 	    acpi_evaluate_integer(ec->handle, "_GPE", NULL,
692 				  &ec->gpe_bit);
693 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
694 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Obtaining GPE bit assignment"));
695 		result = -ENODEV;
696 		goto end;
697 	}
698 
699 	result = acpi_ec_add_fs(device);
700 	if (result)
701 		goto end;
702 
703 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "%s [%s] (gpe %d) interrupt mode.",
704 	       acpi_device_name(device), acpi_device_bid(device),
705 	       (u32) ec->gpe_bit));
706 
707 	if (!first_ec)
708 		first_ec = device;
709 
710   end:
711 	if (result)
712 		kfree(ec);
713 
714 	return result;
715 }
716 
717 static int acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
718 {
719 	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
720 
721 
722 	if (!device)
723 		return -EINVAL;
724 
725 	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
726 
727 	acpi_ec_remove_fs(device);
728 
729 	kfree(ec);
730 
731 	return 0;
732 }
733 
734 static acpi_status
735 acpi_ec_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
736 {
737 	struct acpi_ec *ec = (struct acpi_ec *)context;
738 
739 	if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO) {
740 		return AE_OK;
741 	}
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * The first address region returned is the data port, and
745 	 * the second address region returned is the status/command
746 	 * port.
747 	 */
748 	if (ec->data_addr == 0) {
749 		ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
750 	} else if (ec->command_addr == 0) {
751 		ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
752 	} else {
753 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
754 	}
755 
756 	return AE_OK;
757 }
758 
759 static int acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_device *device)
760 {
761 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
762 	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
763 
764 
765 	if (!device)
766 		return -EINVAL;
767 
768 	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
769 
770 	if (!ec)
771 		return -EINVAL;
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * Get I/O port addresses. Convert to GAS format.
775 	 */
776 	status = acpi_walk_resources(ec->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
777 				     acpi_ec_io_ports, ec);
778 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || ec->command_addr == 0) {
779 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
780 				"Error getting I/O port addresses"));
781 		return -ENODEV;
782 	}
783 
784 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "gpe=0x%02lx, ports=0x%2lx,0x%2lx",
785 			  ec->gpe_bit, ec->command_addr, ec->data_addr));
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * Install GPE handler
789 	 */
790 	status = acpi_install_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe_bit,
791 					  ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
792 					  &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
793 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
794 		return -ENODEV;
795 	}
796 	acpi_set_gpe_type(NULL, ec->gpe_bit, ACPI_GPE_TYPE_RUNTIME);
797 	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe_bit, ACPI_NOT_ISR);
798 
799 	status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
800 						    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
801 						    &acpi_ec_space_handler,
802 						    &acpi_ec_space_setup, ec);
803 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
804 		acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe_bit,
805 					&acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
806 		return -ENODEV;
807 	}
808 
809 	return AE_OK;
810 }
811 
812 static int acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
813 {
814 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
815 	struct acpi_ec *ec = NULL;
816 
817 
818 	if (!device)
819 		return -EINVAL;
820 
821 	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
822 
823 	status = acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ec->handle,
824 						   ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
825 						   &acpi_ec_space_handler);
826 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
827 		return -ENODEV;
828 
829 	status =
830 	    acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe_bit,
831 				    &acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
832 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
833 		return -ENODEV;
834 
835 	return 0;
836 }
837 
838 static acpi_status __init
839 acpi_fake_ecdt_callback(acpi_handle handle,
840 			u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
841 {
842 	acpi_status status;
843 
844 	init_MUTEX(&ec_ecdt->sem);
845 	if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_INTR) {
846 		init_waitqueue_head(&ec_ecdt->wait);
847 	}
848 	status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
849 				     acpi_ec_io_ports, ec_ecdt);
850 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
851 		return status;
852 
853 	ec_ecdt->uid = -1;
854 	acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_UID", NULL, &ec_ecdt->uid);
855 
856 	status =
857 	    acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL,
858 				  &ec_ecdt->gpe_bit);
859 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
860 		return status;
861 	ec_ecdt->global_lock = TRUE;
862 	ec_ecdt->handle = handle;
863 
864 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "GPE=0x%02lx, ports=0x%2lx, 0x%2lx",
865 	       ec_ecdt->gpe_bit, ec_ecdt->command_addr, ec_ecdt->data_addr));
866 
867 	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
868 }
869 
870 /*
871  * Some BIOS (such as some from Gateway laptops) access EC region very early
872  * such as in BAT0._INI or EC._INI before an EC device is found and
873  * do not provide an ECDT. According to ACPI spec, ECDT isn't mandatorily
874  * required, but if EC regison is accessed early, it is required.
875  * The routine tries to workaround the BIOS bug by pre-scan EC device
876  * It assumes that _CRS, _HID, _GPE, _UID methods of EC don't touch any
877  * op region (since _REG isn't invoked yet). The assumption is true for
878  * all systems found.
879  */
880 static int __init acpi_ec_fake_ecdt(void)
881 {
882 	acpi_status status;
883 	int ret = 0;
884 
885 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Try to make an fake ECDT"));
886 
887 	ec_ecdt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
888 	if (!ec_ecdt) {
889 		ret = -ENOMEM;
890 		goto error;
891 	}
892 	memset(ec_ecdt, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_ec));
893 
894 	status = acpi_get_devices(ACPI_EC_HID,
895 				  acpi_fake_ecdt_callback, NULL, NULL);
896 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
897 		kfree(ec_ecdt);
898 		ec_ecdt = NULL;
899 		ret = -ENODEV;
900 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Can't make an fake ECDT"));
901 		goto error;
902 	}
903 	return 0;
904   error:
905 	return ret;
906 }
907 
908 static int __init acpi_ec_get_real_ecdt(void)
909 {
910 	acpi_status status;
911 	struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
912 
913 	status = acpi_get_firmware_table("ECDT", 1, ACPI_LOGICAL_ADDRESSING,
914 					 (struct acpi_table_header **)
915 					 &ecdt_ptr);
916 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
917 		return -ENODEV;
918 
919 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found ECDT"));
920 
921 	/*
922 	 * Generate a temporary ec context to use until the namespace is scanned
923 	 */
924 	ec_ecdt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
925 	if (!ec_ecdt)
926 		return -ENOMEM;
927 	memset(ec_ecdt, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_ec));
928 
929 	init_MUTEX(&ec_ecdt->sem);
930 	if (acpi_ec_mode == EC_INTR) {
931 		init_waitqueue_head(&ec_ecdt->wait);
932 	}
933 	ec_ecdt->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->ec_control.address;
934 	ec_ecdt->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->ec_data.address;
935 	ec_ecdt->gpe_bit = ecdt_ptr->gpe_bit;
936 	/* use the GL just to be safe */
937 	ec_ecdt->global_lock = TRUE;
938 	ec_ecdt->uid = ecdt_ptr->uid;
939 
940 	status =
941 	    acpi_get_handle(NULL, ecdt_ptr->ec_id, &ec_ecdt->handle);
942 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
943 		goto error;
944 	}
945 
946 	return 0;
947   error:
948 	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Could not use ECDT"));
949 	kfree(ec_ecdt);
950 	ec_ecdt = NULL;
951 
952 	return -ENODEV;
953 }
954 
955 static int __initdata acpi_fake_ecdt_enabled;
956 int __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
957 {
958 	acpi_status status;
959 	int ret;
960 
961 	ret = acpi_ec_get_real_ecdt();
962 	/* Try to make a fake ECDT */
963 	if (ret && acpi_fake_ecdt_enabled) {
964 		ret = acpi_ec_fake_ecdt();
965 	}
966 
967 	if (ret)
968 		return 0;
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Install GPE handler
972 	 */
973 	status = acpi_install_gpe_handler(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe_bit,
974 					  ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
975 					  &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec_ecdt);
976 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
977 		goto error;
978 	}
979 	acpi_set_gpe_type(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe_bit, ACPI_GPE_TYPE_RUNTIME);
980 	acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe_bit, ACPI_NOT_ISR);
981 
982 	status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
983 						    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
984 						    &acpi_ec_space_handler,
985 						    &acpi_ec_space_setup,
986 						    ec_ecdt);
987 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
988 		acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec_ecdt->gpe_bit,
989 					&acpi_ec_gpe_handler);
990 		goto error;
991 	}
992 
993 	return 0;
994 
995       error:
996 	ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Could not use ECDT"));
997 	kfree(ec_ecdt);
998 	ec_ecdt = NULL;
999 
1000 	return -ENODEV;
1001 }
1002 
1003 static int __init acpi_ec_init(void)
1004 {
1005 	int result = 0;
1006 
1007 
1008 	if (acpi_disabled)
1009 		return 0;
1010 
1011 	acpi_ec_dir = proc_mkdir(ACPI_EC_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1012 	if (!acpi_ec_dir)
1013 		return -ENODEV;
1014 
1015 	/* Now register the driver for the EC */
1016 	result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1017 	if (result < 0) {
1018 		remove_proc_entry(ACPI_EC_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1019 		return -ENODEV;
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	return result;
1023 }
1024 
1025 subsys_initcall(acpi_ec_init);
1026 
1027 /* EC driver currently not unloadable */
1028 #if 0
1029 static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
1030 {
1031 
1032 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
1033 
1034 	remove_proc_entry(ACPI_EC_CLASS, acpi_root_dir);
1035 
1036 	return;
1037 }
1038 #endif				/* 0 */
1039 
1040 static int __init acpi_fake_ecdt_setup(char *str)
1041 {
1042 	acpi_fake_ecdt_enabled = 1;
1043 	return 1;
1044 }
1045 
1046 __setup("acpi_fake_ecdt", acpi_fake_ecdt_setup);
1047 static int __init acpi_ec_set_intr_mode(char *str)
1048 {
1049 	int intr;
1050 
1051 	if (!get_option(&str, &intr))
1052 		return 0;
1053 
1054 	if (intr) {
1055 		acpi_ec_mode = EC_INTR;
1056 	} else {
1057 		acpi_ec_mode = EC_POLL;
1058 	}
1059 	acpi_ec_driver.ops.add = acpi_ec_add;
1060 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "EC %s mode.\n", intr ? "interrupt" : "polling"));
1061 
1062 	return 1;
1063 }
1064 
1065 __setup("ec_intr=", acpi_ec_set_intr_mode);
1066