xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/ec.c (revision 122333d6bd229af279cdb35d1b874b71b3b9ccfb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v3)
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Intel Corporation
6  *    Author: 2014, 2015 Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
7  *            2006, 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
8  *            2006       Denis Sadykov <denis.m.sadykov@intel.com>
9  *            2004       Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
10  *            2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
11  *            2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
12  *  Copyright (C) 2008      Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
13  */
14 
15 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
16 /* #define DEBUG */
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: EC: " fmt
18 
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/suspend.h>
29 #include <linux/acpi.h>
30 #include <linux/dmi.h>
31 #include <asm/io.h>
32 
33 #include "internal.h"
34 
35 #define ACPI_EC_CLASS			"embedded_controller"
36 #define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME		"Embedded Controller"
37 
38 /* EC status register */
39 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF	0x01	/* Output buffer full */
40 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF	0x02	/* Input buffer full */
41 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD	0x08	/* Input buffer contains a command */
42 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST	0x10	/* burst mode */
43 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI	0x20	/* EC-SCI occurred */
44 
45 /*
46  * The SCI_EVT clearing timing is not defined by the ACPI specification.
47  * This leads to lots of practical timing issues for the host EC driver.
48  * The following variations are defined (from the target EC firmware's
49  * perspective):
50  * STATUS: After indicating SCI_EVT edge triggered IRQ to the host, the
51  *         target can clear SCI_EVT at any time so long as the host can see
52  *         the indication by reading the status register (EC_SC). So the
53  *         host should re-check SCI_EVT after the first time the SCI_EVT
54  *         indication is seen, which is the same time the query request
55  *         (QR_EC) is written to the command register (EC_CMD). SCI_EVT set
56  *         at any later time could indicate another event. Normally such
57  *         kind of EC firmware has implemented an event queue and will
58  *         return 0x00 to indicate "no outstanding event".
59  * QUERY: After seeing the query request (QR_EC) written to the command
60  *        register (EC_CMD) by the host and having prepared the responding
61  *        event value in the data register (EC_DATA), the target can safely
62  *        clear SCI_EVT because the target can confirm that the current
63  *        event is being handled by the host. The host then should check
64  *        SCI_EVT right after reading the event response from the data
65  *        register (EC_DATA).
66  * EVENT: After seeing the event response read from the data register
67  *        (EC_DATA) by the host, the target can clear SCI_EVT. As the
68  *        target requires time to notice the change in the data register
69  *        (EC_DATA), the host may be required to wait additional guarding
70  *        time before checking the SCI_EVT again. Such guarding may not be
71  *        necessary if the host is notified via another IRQ.
72  */
73 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS	0x00
74 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY	0x01
75 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT	0x02
76 
77 /* EC commands */
78 enum ec_command {
79 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ = 0x80,
80 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE = 0x81,
81 	ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE = 0x82,
82 	ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE = 0x83,
83 	ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY = 0x84,
84 };
85 
86 #define ACPI_EC_DELAY		500	/* Wait 500ms max. during EC ops */
87 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK	1000	/* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */
88 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL	550	/* Wait 1ms for EC transaction polling */
89 #define ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX	100	/* Maximum number of events to query
90 					 * when trying to clear the EC */
91 #define ACPI_EC_MAX_QUERIES	16	/* Maximum number of parallel queries */
92 
93 enum {
94 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED,		/* Query is enabled */
95 	EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED,	/* Event handler installed */
96 	EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED,	/* OpReg handler installed */
97 	EC_FLAGS_EC_REG_CALLED,		/* OpReg ACPI _REG method called */
98 	EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, /* _Qxx handlers installed */
99 	EC_FLAGS_STARTED,		/* Driver is started */
100 	EC_FLAGS_STOPPED,		/* Driver is stopped */
101 	EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED,		/* Events masked */
102 };
103 
104 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL		0x01 /* Available for command byte */
105 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE	0x02 /* Completed last byte */
106 
107 /* ec.c is compiled in acpi namespace so this shows up as acpi.ec_delay param */
108 static unsigned int ec_delay __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_DELAY;
109 module_param(ec_delay, uint, 0644);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_delay, "Timeout(ms) waited until an EC command completes");
111 
112 static unsigned int ec_max_queries __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_MAX_QUERIES;
113 module_param(ec_max_queries, uint, 0644);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_max_queries, "Maximum parallel _Qxx evaluations");
115 
116 static bool ec_busy_polling __read_mostly;
117 module_param(ec_busy_polling, bool, 0644);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_busy_polling, "Use busy polling to advance EC transaction");
119 
120 static unsigned int ec_polling_guard __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL;
121 module_param(ec_polling_guard, uint, 0644);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_polling_guard, "Guard time(us) between EC accesses in polling modes");
123 
124 static unsigned int ec_event_clearing __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
125 
126 /*
127  * If the number of false interrupts per one transaction exceeds
128  * this threshold, will think there is a GPE storm happened and
129  * will disable the GPE for normal transaction.
130  */
131 static unsigned int ec_storm_threshold  __read_mostly = 8;
132 module_param(ec_storm_threshold, uint, 0644);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_storm_threshold, "Maxim false GPE numbers not considered as GPE storm");
134 
135 static bool ec_freeze_events __read_mostly;
136 module_param(ec_freeze_events, bool, 0644);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_freeze_events, "Disabling event handling during suspend/resume");
138 
139 static bool ec_no_wakeup __read_mostly;
140 module_param(ec_no_wakeup, bool, 0644);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_no_wakeup, "Do not wake up from suspend-to-idle");
142 
143 struct acpi_ec_query_handler {
144 	struct list_head node;
145 	acpi_ec_query_func func;
146 	acpi_handle handle;
147 	void *data;
148 	u8 query_bit;
149 	struct kref kref;
150 };
151 
152 struct transaction {
153 	const u8 *wdata;
154 	u8 *rdata;
155 	unsigned short irq_count;
156 	u8 command;
157 	u8 wi;
158 	u8 ri;
159 	u8 wlen;
160 	u8 rlen;
161 	u8 flags;
162 };
163 
164 struct acpi_ec_query {
165 	struct transaction transaction;
166 	struct work_struct work;
167 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
168 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
169 };
170 
171 static int acpi_ec_submit_query(struct acpi_ec *ec);
172 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool interrupt);
173 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work);
174 
175 struct acpi_ec *first_ec;
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(first_ec);
177 
178 static struct acpi_ec *boot_ec;
179 static bool boot_ec_is_ecdt;
180 static struct workqueue_struct *ec_wq;
181 static struct workqueue_struct *ec_query_wq;
182 
183 static int EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT; /* Needs ECDT port address correction */
184 static int EC_FLAGS_TRUST_DSDT_GPE; /* Needs DSDT GPE as correction setting */
185 static int EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME; /* Needs acpi_ec_clear() on boot/resume */
186 
187 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
188  *                           Logging/Debugging
189  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
190 
191 /*
192  * Splitters used by the developers to track the boundary of the EC
193  * handling processes.
194  */
195 #ifdef DEBUG
196 #define EC_DBG_SEP	" "
197 #define EC_DBG_DRV	"+++++"
198 #define EC_DBG_STM	"====="
199 #define EC_DBG_REQ	"*****"
200 #define EC_DBG_EVT	"#####"
201 #else
202 #define EC_DBG_SEP	""
203 #define EC_DBG_DRV
204 #define EC_DBG_STM
205 #define EC_DBG_REQ
206 #define EC_DBG_EVT
207 #endif
208 
209 #define ec_log_raw(fmt, ...) \
210 	pr_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
211 #define ec_dbg_raw(fmt, ...) \
212 	pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
213 #define ec_log(filter, fmt, ...) \
214 	ec_log_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
215 #define ec_dbg(filter, fmt, ...) \
216 	ec_dbg_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
217 
218 #define ec_log_drv(fmt, ...) \
219 	ec_log(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
220 #define ec_dbg_drv(fmt, ...) \
221 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
222 #define ec_dbg_stm(fmt, ...) \
223 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_STM, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
224 #define ec_dbg_req(fmt, ...) \
225 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_REQ, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
226 #define ec_dbg_evt(fmt, ...) \
227 	ec_dbg(EC_DBG_EVT, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
228 #define ec_dbg_ref(ec, fmt, ...) \
229 	ec_dbg_raw("%lu: " fmt, ec->reference_count, ## __VA_ARGS__)
230 
231 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
232  *                           Device Flags
233  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
234 
235 static bool acpi_ec_started(struct acpi_ec *ec)
236 {
237 	return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
238 	       !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
239 }
240 
241 static bool acpi_ec_event_enabled(struct acpi_ec *ec)
242 {
243 	/*
244 	 * There is an OSPM early stage logic. During the early stages
245 	 * (boot/resume), OSPMs shouldn't enable the event handling, only
246 	 * the EC transactions are allowed to be performed.
247 	 */
248 	if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
249 		return false;
250 	/*
251 	 * However, disabling the event handling is experimental for late
252 	 * stage (suspend), and is controlled by the boot parameter of
253 	 * "ec_freeze_events":
254 	 * 1. true:  The EC event handling is disabled before entering
255 	 *           the noirq stage.
256 	 * 2. false: The EC event handling is automatically disabled as
257 	 *           soon as the EC driver is stopped.
258 	 */
259 	if (ec_freeze_events)
260 		return acpi_ec_started(ec);
261 	else
262 		return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
263 }
264 
265 static bool acpi_ec_flushed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
266 {
267 	return ec->reference_count == 1;
268 }
269 
270 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
271  *                           EC Registers
272  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
273 
274 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
275 {
276 	u8 x = inb(ec->command_addr);
277 
278 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(R) = 0x%2.2x "
279 		   "SCI_EVT=%d BURST=%d CMD=%d IBF=%d OBF=%d",
280 		   x,
281 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI),
282 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST),
283 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD),
284 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF),
285 		   !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF));
286 	return x;
287 }
288 
289 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
290 {
291 	u8 x = inb(ec->data_addr);
292 
293 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
294 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(R) = 0x%2.2x", x);
295 	return x;
296 }
297 
298 static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
299 {
300 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(W) = 0x%2.2x", command);
301 	outb(command, ec->command_addr);
302 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
303 }
304 
305 static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
306 {
307 	ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(W) = 0x%2.2x", data);
308 	outb(data, ec->data_addr);
309 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
310 }
311 
312 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
313 static const char *acpi_ec_cmd_string(u8 cmd)
314 {
315 	switch (cmd) {
316 	case 0x80:
317 		return "RD_EC";
318 	case 0x81:
319 		return "WR_EC";
320 	case 0x82:
321 		return "BE_EC";
322 	case 0x83:
323 		return "BD_EC";
324 	case 0x84:
325 		return "QR_EC";
326 	}
327 	return "UNKNOWN";
328 }
329 #else
330 #define acpi_ec_cmd_string(cmd)		"UNDEF"
331 #endif
332 
333 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
334  *                           GPE Registers
335  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
336 
337 static inline bool acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(struct acpi_ec *ec)
338 {
339 	acpi_event_status gpe_status = 0;
340 
341 	(void)acpi_get_gpe_status(NULL, ec->gpe, &gpe_status);
342 	return !!(gpe_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_STATUS_SET);
343 }
344 
345 static inline void acpi_ec_enable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool open)
346 {
347 	if (open)
348 		acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
349 	else {
350 		BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
351 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
352 	}
353 	if (acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(ec)) {
354 		/*
355 		 * On some platforms, EN=1 writes cannot trigger GPE. So
356 		 * software need to manually trigger a pseudo GPE event on
357 		 * EN=1 writes.
358 		 */
359 		ec_dbg_raw("Polling quirk");
360 		advance_transaction(ec, false);
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 static inline void acpi_ec_disable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool close)
365 {
366 	if (close)
367 		acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
368 	else {
369 		BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
370 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
375  *                           Transaction Management
376  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
377 
378 static void acpi_ec_submit_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
379 {
380 	ec->reference_count++;
381 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags) &&
382 	    ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count == 1)
383 		acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
384 }
385 
386 static void acpi_ec_complete_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
387 {
388 	bool flushed = false;
389 
390 	ec->reference_count--;
391 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags) &&
392 	    ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count == 0)
393 		acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, true);
394 	flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
395 	if (flushed)
396 		wake_up(&ec->wait);
397 }
398 
399 static void acpi_ec_mask_events(struct acpi_ec *ec)
400 {
401 	if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags)) {
402 		if (ec->gpe >= 0)
403 			acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, false);
404 		else
405 			disable_irq_nosync(ec->irq);
406 
407 		ec_dbg_drv("Polling enabled");
408 		set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags);
409 	}
410 }
411 
412 static void acpi_ec_unmask_events(struct acpi_ec *ec)
413 {
414 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags)) {
415 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags);
416 		if (ec->gpe >= 0)
417 			acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, false);
418 		else
419 			enable_irq(ec->irq);
420 
421 		ec_dbg_drv("Polling disabled");
422 	}
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request() - Increase the reference count unless
427  *                                      the flush operation is not in
428  *                                      progress
429  * @ec: the EC device
430  *
431  * This function must be used before taking a new action that should hold
432  * the reference count.  If this function returns false, then the action
433  * must be discarded or it will prevent the flush operation from being
434  * completed.
435  */
436 static bool acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
437 {
438 	if (!acpi_ec_started(ec))
439 		return false;
440 	acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
441 	return true;
442 }
443 
444 static void acpi_ec_submit_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
445 {
446 	/*
447 	 * It is safe to mask the events here, because acpi_ec_close_event()
448 	 * will run at least once after this.
449 	 */
450 	acpi_ec_mask_events(ec);
451 	if (!acpi_ec_event_enabled(ec))
452 		return;
453 
454 	if (ec->event_state != EC_EVENT_READY)
455 		return;
456 
457 	ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) submitted/blocked",
458 		   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
459 
460 	ec->event_state = EC_EVENT_IN_PROGRESS;
461 	/*
462 	 * If events_to_process is greater than 0 at this point, the while ()
463 	 * loop in acpi_ec_event_handler() is still running and incrementing
464 	 * events_to_process will cause it to invoke acpi_ec_submit_query() once
465 	 * more, so it is not necessary to queue up the event work to start the
466 	 * same loop again.
467 	 */
468 	if (ec->events_to_process++ > 0)
469 		return;
470 
471 	ec->events_in_progress++;
472 	queue_work(ec_wq, &ec->work);
473 }
474 
475 static void acpi_ec_complete_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
476 {
477 	if (ec->event_state == EC_EVENT_IN_PROGRESS)
478 		ec->event_state = EC_EVENT_COMPLETE;
479 }
480 
481 static void acpi_ec_close_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
482 {
483 	if (ec->event_state != EC_EVENT_READY)
484 		ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) unblocked",
485 			   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
486 
487 	ec->event_state = EC_EVENT_READY;
488 	acpi_ec_unmask_events(ec);
489 }
490 
491 static inline void __acpi_ec_enable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
492 {
493 	if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
494 		ec_log_drv("event unblocked");
495 	/*
496 	 * Unconditionally invoke this once after enabling the event
497 	 * handling mechanism to detect the pending events.
498 	 */
499 	advance_transaction(ec, false);
500 }
501 
502 static inline void __acpi_ec_disable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
503 {
504 	if (test_and_clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
505 		ec_log_drv("event blocked");
506 }
507 
508 /*
509  * Process _Q events that might have accumulated in the EC.
510  * Run with locked ec mutex.
511  */
512 static void acpi_ec_clear(struct acpi_ec *ec)
513 {
514 	int i;
515 
516 	for (i = 0; i < ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX; i++) {
517 		if (acpi_ec_submit_query(ec))
518 			break;
519 	}
520 	if (unlikely(i == ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX))
521 		pr_warn("Warning: Maximum of %d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
522 	else
523 		pr_info("%d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
524 }
525 
526 static void acpi_ec_enable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
527 {
528 	unsigned long flags;
529 
530 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
531 	if (acpi_ec_started(ec))
532 		__acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
533 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
534 
535 	/* Drain additional events if hardware requires that */
536 	if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
537 		acpi_ec_clear(ec);
538 }
539 
540 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
541 static void __acpi_ec_flush_work(void)
542 {
543 	flush_workqueue(ec_wq); /* flush ec->work */
544 	flush_workqueue(ec_query_wq); /* flush queries */
545 }
546 
547 static void acpi_ec_disable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
548 {
549 	unsigned long flags;
550 
551 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
552 	__acpi_ec_disable_event(ec);
553 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * When ec_freeze_events is true, we need to flush events in
557 	 * the proper position before entering the noirq stage.
558 	 */
559 	__acpi_ec_flush_work();
560 }
561 
562 void acpi_ec_flush_work(void)
563 {
564 	/* Without ec_wq there is nothing to flush. */
565 	if (!ec_wq)
566 		return;
567 
568 	__acpi_ec_flush_work();
569 }
570 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
571 
572 static bool acpi_ec_guard_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
573 {
574 	unsigned long flags;
575 	bool guarded;
576 
577 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
578 	/*
579 	 * If firmware SCI_EVT clearing timing is "event", we actually
580 	 * don't know when the SCI_EVT will be cleared by firmware after
581 	 * evaluating _Qxx, so we need to re-check SCI_EVT after waiting an
582 	 * acceptable period.
583 	 *
584 	 * The guarding period is applicable if the event state is not
585 	 * EC_EVENT_READY, but otherwise if the current transaction is of the
586 	 * ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY type, the guarding should have elapsed already
587 	 * and it should not be applied to let the transaction transition into
588 	 * the ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL state immediately.
589 	 */
590 	guarded = ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
591 		ec->event_state != EC_EVENT_READY &&
592 		(!ec->curr || ec->curr->command != ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY);
593 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
594 	return guarded;
595 }
596 
597 static int ec_transaction_polled(struct acpi_ec *ec)
598 {
599 	unsigned long flags;
600 	int ret = 0;
601 
602 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
603 	if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL))
604 		ret = 1;
605 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
606 	return ret;
607 }
608 
609 static int ec_transaction_completed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
610 {
611 	unsigned long flags;
612 	int ret = 0;
613 
614 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
615 	if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE))
616 		ret = 1;
617 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
618 	return ret;
619 }
620 
621 static inline void ec_transaction_transition(struct acpi_ec *ec, unsigned long flag)
622 {
623 	ec->curr->flags |= flag;
624 
625 	if (ec->curr->command != ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
626 		return;
627 
628 	switch (ec_event_clearing) {
629 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS:
630 		if (flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)
631 			acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
632 
633 		return;
634 
635 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY:
636 		if (flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
637 			acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
638 
639 		return;
640 
641 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT:
642 		if (flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
643 			acpi_ec_complete_event(ec);
644 	}
645 }
646 
647 static void acpi_ec_spurious_interrupt(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
648 {
649 	if (t->irq_count < ec_storm_threshold)
650 		++t->irq_count;
651 
652 	/* Trigger if the threshold is 0 too. */
653 	if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
654 		acpi_ec_mask_events(ec);
655 }
656 
657 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool interrupt)
658 {
659 	struct transaction *t = ec->curr;
660 	bool wakeup = false;
661 	u8 status;
662 
663 	ec_dbg_stm("%s (%d)", interrupt ? "IRQ" : "TASK", smp_processor_id());
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Clear GPE_STS upfront to allow subsequent hardware GPE_STS 0->1
667 	 * changes to always trigger a GPE interrupt.
668 	 *
669 	 * GPE STS is a W1C register, which means:
670 	 *
671 	 * 1. Software can clear it without worrying about clearing the other
672 	 *    GPEs' STS bits when the hardware sets them in parallel.
673 	 *
674 	 * 2. As long as software can ensure only clearing it when it is set,
675 	 *    hardware won't set it in parallel.
676 	 */
677 	if (ec->gpe >= 0 && acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(ec))
678 		acpi_clear_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
679 
680 	status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * Another IRQ or a guarded polling mode advancement is detected,
684 	 * the next QR_EC submission is then allowed.
685 	 */
686 	if (!t || !(t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)) {
687 		if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
688 		    ec->event_state == EC_EVENT_COMPLETE)
689 			acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
690 
691 		if (!t)
692 			goto out;
693 	}
694 
695 	if (t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL) {
696 		if (t->wlen > t->wi) {
697 			if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF))
698 				acpi_ec_write_data(ec, t->wdata[t->wi++]);
699 			else if (interrupt && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI))
700 				acpi_ec_spurious_interrupt(ec, t);
701 		} else if (t->rlen > t->ri) {
702 			if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF) {
703 				t->rdata[t->ri++] = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
704 				if (t->rlen == t->ri) {
705 					ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
706 					wakeup = true;
707 					if (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
708 						ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) completed by hardware",
709 							   acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
710 				}
711 			} else if (interrupt && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)) {
712 				acpi_ec_spurious_interrupt(ec, t);
713 			}
714 		} else if (t->wlen == t->wi && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF)) {
715 			ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
716 			wakeup = true;
717 		}
718 	} else if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF)) {
719 		acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, t->command);
720 		ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL);
721 	}
722 
723 out:
724 	if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)
725 		acpi_ec_submit_event(ec);
726 
727 	if (wakeup && interrupt)
728 		wake_up(&ec->wait);
729 }
730 
731 static void start_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
732 {
733 	ec->curr->irq_count = ec->curr->wi = ec->curr->ri = 0;
734 	ec->curr->flags = 0;
735 }
736 
737 static int ec_guard(struct acpi_ec *ec)
738 {
739 	unsigned long guard = usecs_to_jiffies(ec->polling_guard);
740 	unsigned long timeout = ec->timestamp + guard;
741 
742 	/* Ensure guarding period before polling EC status */
743 	do {
744 		if (ec->busy_polling) {
745 			/* Perform busy polling */
746 			if (ec_transaction_completed(ec))
747 				return 0;
748 			udelay(jiffies_to_usecs(guard));
749 		} else {
750 			/*
751 			 * Perform wait polling
752 			 * 1. Wait the transaction to be completed by the
753 			 *    GPE handler after the transaction enters
754 			 *    ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL state.
755 			 * 2. A special guarding logic is also required
756 			 *    for event clearing mode "event" before the
757 			 *    transaction enters ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL
758 			 *    state.
759 			 */
760 			if (!ec_transaction_polled(ec) &&
761 			    !acpi_ec_guard_event(ec))
762 				break;
763 			if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
764 					       ec_transaction_completed(ec),
765 					       guard))
766 				return 0;
767 		}
768 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
769 	return -ETIME;
770 }
771 
772 static int ec_poll(struct acpi_ec *ec)
773 {
774 	unsigned long flags;
775 	int repeat = 5; /* number of command restarts */
776 
777 	while (repeat--) {
778 		unsigned long delay = jiffies +
779 			msecs_to_jiffies(ec_delay);
780 		do {
781 			if (!ec_guard(ec))
782 				return 0;
783 			spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
784 			advance_transaction(ec, false);
785 			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
786 		} while (time_before(jiffies, delay));
787 		pr_debug("controller reset, restart transaction\n");
788 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
789 		start_transaction(ec);
790 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
791 	}
792 	return -ETIME;
793 }
794 
795 static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec,
796 					struct transaction *t)
797 {
798 	unsigned long tmp;
799 	int ret = 0;
800 
801 	/* start transaction */
802 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
803 	/* Enable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
804 	if (!acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(ec)) {
805 		ret = -EINVAL;
806 		goto unlock;
807 	}
808 	ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase command");
809 	/* following two actions should be kept atomic */
810 	ec->curr = t;
811 	ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) started", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
812 	start_transaction(ec);
813 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
814 
815 	ret = ec_poll(ec);
816 
817 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
818 	if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
819 		acpi_ec_unmask_events(ec);
820 	ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) stopped", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
821 	ec->curr = NULL;
822 	/* Disable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
823 	acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
824 	ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease command");
825 unlock:
826 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
827 	return ret;
828 }
829 
830 static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
831 {
832 	int status;
833 	u32 glk;
834 
835 	if (!ec || (!t) || (t->wlen && !t->wdata) || (t->rlen && !t->rdata))
836 		return -EINVAL;
837 	if (t->rdata)
838 		memset(t->rdata, 0, t->rlen);
839 
840 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
841 	if (ec->global_lock) {
842 		status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
843 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
844 			status = -ENODEV;
845 			goto unlock;
846 		}
847 	}
848 
849 	status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, t);
850 
851 	if (ec->global_lock)
852 		acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
853 unlock:
854 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
855 	return status;
856 }
857 
858 static int acpi_ec_burst_enable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
859 {
860 	u8 d;
861 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE,
862 				.wdata = NULL, .rdata = &d,
863 				.wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
864 
865 	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
866 }
867 
868 static int acpi_ec_burst_disable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
869 {
870 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE,
871 				.wdata = NULL, .rdata = NULL,
872 				.wlen = 0, .rlen = 0};
873 
874 	return (acpi_ec_read_status(ec) & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST) ?
875 				acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t) : 0;
876 }
877 
878 static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 *data)
879 {
880 	int result;
881 	u8 d;
882 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
883 				.wdata = &address, .rdata = &d,
884 				.wlen = 1, .rlen = 1};
885 
886 	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
887 	*data = d;
888 	return result;
889 }
890 
891 static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
892 {
893 	u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
894 	struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
895 				.wdata = wdata, .rdata = NULL,
896 				.wlen = 2, .rlen = 0};
897 
898 	return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
899 }
900 
901 int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 *val)
902 {
903 	int err;
904 	u8 temp_data;
905 
906 	if (!first_ec)
907 		return -ENODEV;
908 
909 	err = acpi_ec_read(first_ec, addr, &temp_data);
910 
911 	if (!err) {
912 		*val = temp_data;
913 		return 0;
914 	}
915 	return err;
916 }
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);
918 
919 int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
920 {
921 	if (!first_ec)
922 		return -ENODEV;
923 
924 	return acpi_ec_write(first_ec, addr, val);
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);
927 
928 int ec_transaction(u8 command,
929 		   const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
930 		   u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
931 {
932 	struct transaction t = {.command = command,
933 				.wdata = wdata, .rdata = rdata,
934 				.wlen = wdata_len, .rlen = rdata_len};
935 
936 	if (!first_ec)
937 		return -ENODEV;
938 
939 	return acpi_ec_transaction(first_ec, &t);
940 }
941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);
942 
943 /* Get the handle to the EC device */
944 acpi_handle ec_get_handle(void)
945 {
946 	if (!first_ec)
947 		return NULL;
948 	return first_ec->handle;
949 }
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_get_handle);
951 
952 static void acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool resuming)
953 {
954 	unsigned long flags;
955 
956 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
957 	if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags)) {
958 		ec_dbg_drv("Starting EC");
959 		/* Enable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
960 		if (!resuming) {
961 			acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
962 			ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase driver");
963 		}
964 		ec_log_drv("EC started");
965 	}
966 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
967 }
968 
969 static bool acpi_ec_stopped(struct acpi_ec *ec)
970 {
971 	unsigned long flags;
972 	bool flushed;
973 
974 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
975 	flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
976 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
977 	return flushed;
978 }
979 
980 static void acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool suspending)
981 {
982 	unsigned long flags;
983 
984 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
985 	if (acpi_ec_started(ec)) {
986 		ec_dbg_drv("Stopping EC");
987 		set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
988 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
989 		wait_event(ec->wait, acpi_ec_stopped(ec));
990 		spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
991 		/* Disable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
992 		if (!suspending) {
993 			acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
994 			ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease driver");
995 		} else if (!ec_freeze_events)
996 			__acpi_ec_disable_event(ec);
997 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
998 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
999 		ec_log_drv("EC stopped");
1000 	}
1001 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void acpi_ec_enter_noirq(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1005 {
1006 	unsigned long flags;
1007 
1008 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1009 	ec->busy_polling = true;
1010 	ec->polling_guard = 0;
1011 	ec_log_drv("interrupt blocked");
1012 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1013 }
1014 
1015 static void acpi_ec_leave_noirq(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1016 {
1017 	unsigned long flags;
1018 
1019 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1020 	ec->busy_polling = ec_busy_polling;
1021 	ec->polling_guard = ec_polling_guard;
1022 	ec_log_drv("interrupt unblocked");
1023 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1024 }
1025 
1026 void acpi_ec_block_transactions(void)
1027 {
1028 	struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
1029 
1030 	if (!ec)
1031 		return;
1032 
1033 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1034 	/* Prevent transactions from being carried out */
1035 	acpi_ec_stop(ec, true);
1036 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1037 }
1038 
1039 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions(void)
1040 {
1041 	/*
1042 	 * Allow transactions to happen again (this function is called from
1043 	 * atomic context during wakeup, so we don't need to acquire the mutex).
1044 	 */
1045 	if (first_ec)
1046 		acpi_ec_start(first_ec, true);
1047 }
1048 
1049 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1050                                 Event Management
1051    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1052 static struct acpi_ec_query_handler *
1053 acpi_ec_get_query_handler_by_value(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 value)
1054 {
1055 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
1056 
1057 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1058 	list_for_each_entry(handler, &ec->list, node) {
1059 		if (value == handler->query_bit) {
1060 			kref_get(&handler->kref);
1061 			mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1062 			return handler;
1063 		}
1064 	}
1065 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1066 	return NULL;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static void acpi_ec_query_handler_release(struct kref *kref)
1070 {
1071 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
1072 		container_of(kref, struct acpi_ec_query_handler, kref);
1073 
1074 	kfree(handler);
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void acpi_ec_put_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
1078 {
1079 	kref_put(&handler->kref, acpi_ec_query_handler_release);
1080 }
1081 
1082 int acpi_ec_add_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit,
1083 			      acpi_handle handle, acpi_ec_query_func func,
1084 			      void *data)
1085 {
1086 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
1087 
1088 	if (!handle && !func)
1089 		return -EINVAL;
1090 
1091 	handler = kzalloc(sizeof(*handler), GFP_KERNEL);
1092 	if (!handler)
1093 		return -ENOMEM;
1094 
1095 	handler->query_bit = query_bit;
1096 	handler->handle = handle;
1097 	handler->func = func;
1098 	handler->data = data;
1099 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1100 	kref_init(&handler->kref);
1101 	list_add(&handler->node, &ec->list);
1102 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1103 
1104 	return 0;
1105 }
1106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_add_query_handler);
1107 
1108 static void acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec,
1109 					  bool remove_all, u8 query_bit)
1110 {
1111 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
1112 	LIST_HEAD(free_list);
1113 
1114 	mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1115 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
1116 		/*
1117 		 * When remove_all is false, only remove custom query handlers
1118 		 * which have handler->func set. This is done to preserve query
1119 		 * handlers discovered thru ACPI, as they should continue handling
1120 		 * EC queries.
1121 		 */
1122 		if (remove_all || (handler->func && handler->query_bit == query_bit)) {
1123 			list_del_init(&handler->node);
1124 			list_add(&handler->node, &free_list);
1125 
1126 		}
1127 	}
1128 	mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1129 	list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &free_list, node)
1130 		acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
1131 }
1132 
1133 void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit)
1134 {
1135 	acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(ec, false, query_bit);
1136 	flush_workqueue(ec_query_wq);
1137 }
1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_remove_query_handler);
1139 
1140 static void acpi_ec_event_processor(struct work_struct *work)
1141 {
1142 	struct acpi_ec_query *q = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec_query, work);
1143 	struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler = q->handler;
1144 	struct acpi_ec *ec = q->ec;
1145 
1146 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) started", handler->query_bit);
1147 
1148 	if (handler->func)
1149 		handler->func(handler->data);
1150 	else if (handler->handle)
1151 		acpi_evaluate_object(handler->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1152 
1153 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) stopped", handler->query_bit);
1154 
1155 	spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1156 	ec->queries_in_progress--;
1157 	spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1158 
1159 	acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
1160 	kfree(q);
1161 }
1162 
1163 static struct acpi_ec_query *acpi_ec_create_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *pval)
1164 {
1165 	struct acpi_ec_query *q;
1166 	struct transaction *t;
1167 
1168 	q = kzalloc(sizeof (struct acpi_ec_query), GFP_KERNEL);
1169 	if (!q)
1170 		return NULL;
1171 
1172 	INIT_WORK(&q->work, acpi_ec_event_processor);
1173 	t = &q->transaction;
1174 	t->command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY;
1175 	t->rdata = pval;
1176 	t->rlen = 1;
1177 	q->ec = ec;
1178 	return q;
1179 }
1180 
1181 static int acpi_ec_submit_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1182 {
1183 	struct acpi_ec_query *q;
1184 	u8 value = 0;
1185 	int result;
1186 
1187 	q = acpi_ec_create_query(ec, &value);
1188 	if (!q)
1189 		return -ENOMEM;
1190 
1191 	/*
1192 	 * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
1193 	 * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
1194 	 * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
1195 	 */
1196 	result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &q->transaction);
1197 	if (result)
1198 		goto err_exit;
1199 
1200 	if (!value) {
1201 		result = -ENODATA;
1202 		goto err_exit;
1203 	}
1204 
1205 	q->handler = acpi_ec_get_query_handler_by_value(ec, value);
1206 	if (!q->handler) {
1207 		result = -ENODATA;
1208 		goto err_exit;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	/*
1212 	 * It is reported that _Qxx are evaluated in a parallel way on Windows:
1213 	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=94411
1214 	 *
1215 	 * Put this log entry before queue_work() to make it appear in the log
1216 	 * before any other messages emitted during workqueue handling.
1217 	 */
1218 	ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) scheduled", value);
1219 
1220 	spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1221 
1222 	ec->queries_in_progress++;
1223 	queue_work(ec_query_wq, &q->work);
1224 
1225 	spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1226 
1227 	return 0;
1228 
1229 err_exit:
1230 	kfree(q);
1231 
1232 	return result;
1233 }
1234 
1235 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1236 {
1237 	struct acpi_ec *ec = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec, work);
1238 
1239 	ec_dbg_evt("Event started");
1240 
1241 	spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1242 
1243 	while (ec->events_to_process) {
1244 		spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1245 
1246 		acpi_ec_submit_query(ec);
1247 
1248 		spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1249 
1250 		ec->events_to_process--;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	/*
1254 	 * Before exit, make sure that the it will be possible to queue up the
1255 	 * event handling work again regardless of whether or not the query
1256 	 * queued up above is processed successfully.
1257 	 */
1258 	if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT) {
1259 		bool guard_timeout;
1260 
1261 		acpi_ec_complete_event(ec);
1262 
1263 		ec_dbg_evt("Event stopped");
1264 
1265 		spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1266 
1267 		guard_timeout = !!ec_guard(ec);
1268 
1269 		spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1270 
1271 		/* Take care of SCI_EVT unless someone else is doing that. */
1272 		if (guard_timeout && !ec->curr)
1273 			advance_transaction(ec, false);
1274 	} else {
1275 		acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
1276 
1277 		ec_dbg_evt("Event stopped");
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	ec->events_in_progress--;
1281 
1282 	spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1283 }
1284 
1285 static void acpi_ec_handle_interrupt(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1286 {
1287 	unsigned long flags;
1288 
1289 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1290 	advance_transaction(ec, true);
1291 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1292 }
1293 
1294 static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(acpi_handle gpe_device,
1295 			       u32 gpe_number, void *data)
1296 {
1297 	acpi_ec_handle_interrupt(data);
1298 	return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static irqreturn_t acpi_ec_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
1302 {
1303 	acpi_ec_handle_interrupt(data);
1304 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1305 }
1306 
1307 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1308  *                           Address Space Management
1309  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1310 
1311 static acpi_status
1312 acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
1313 		      u32 bits, u64 *value64,
1314 		      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
1315 {
1316 	struct acpi_ec *ec = handler_context;
1317 	int result = 0, i, bytes = bits / 8;
1318 	u8 *value = (u8 *)value64;
1319 
1320 	if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
1321 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1322 
1323 	if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
1324 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1325 
1326 	if (ec->busy_polling || bits > 8)
1327 		acpi_ec_burst_enable(ec);
1328 
1329 	for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i, ++address, ++value)
1330 		result = (function == ACPI_READ) ?
1331 			acpi_ec_read(ec, address, value) :
1332 			acpi_ec_write(ec, address, *value);
1333 
1334 	if (ec->busy_polling || bits > 8)
1335 		acpi_ec_burst_disable(ec);
1336 
1337 	switch (result) {
1338 	case -EINVAL:
1339 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1340 	case -ENODEV:
1341 		return AE_NOT_FOUND;
1342 	case -ETIME:
1343 		return AE_TIME;
1344 	default:
1345 		return AE_OK;
1346 	}
1347 }
1348 
1349 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1350  *                             Driver Interface
1351  * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1352 
1353 static acpi_status
1354 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context);
1355 
1356 static void acpi_ec_free(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1357 {
1358 	if (first_ec == ec)
1359 		first_ec = NULL;
1360 	if (boot_ec == ec)
1361 		boot_ec = NULL;
1362 	kfree(ec);
1363 }
1364 
1365 static struct acpi_ec *acpi_ec_alloc(void)
1366 {
1367 	struct acpi_ec *ec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1368 
1369 	if (!ec)
1370 		return NULL;
1371 	mutex_init(&ec->mutex);
1372 	init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
1373 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->list);
1374 	spin_lock_init(&ec->lock);
1375 	INIT_WORK(&ec->work, acpi_ec_event_handler);
1376 	ec->timestamp = jiffies;
1377 	ec->busy_polling = true;
1378 	ec->polling_guard = 0;
1379 	ec->gpe = -1;
1380 	ec->irq = -1;
1381 	return ec;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static acpi_status
1385 acpi_ec_register_query_methods(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
1386 			       void *context, void **return_value)
1387 {
1388 	char node_name[5];
1389 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(node_name), node_name };
1390 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1391 	int value = 0;
1392 	acpi_status status;
1393 
1394 	status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
1395 
1396 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sscanf(node_name, "_Q%x", &value) == 1)
1397 		acpi_ec_add_query_handler(ec, value, handle, NULL, NULL);
1398 	return AE_OK;
1399 }
1400 
1401 static acpi_status
1402 ec_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
1403 {
1404 	acpi_status status;
1405 	unsigned long long tmp = 0;
1406 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1407 
1408 	/* clear addr values, ec_parse_io_ports depend on it */
1409 	ec->command_addr = ec->data_addr = 0;
1410 
1411 	status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
1412 				     ec_parse_io_ports, ec);
1413 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1414 		return status;
1415 	if (ec->data_addr == 0 || ec->command_addr == 0)
1416 		return AE_OK;
1417 
1418 	/* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
1419 	/* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
1420 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &tmp);
1421 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1422 		ec->gpe = tmp;
1423 	/*
1424 	 * Errors are non-fatal, allowing for ACPI Reduced Hardware
1425 	 * platforms which use GpioInt instead of GPE.
1426 	 */
1427 
1428 	/* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
1429 	tmp = 0;
1430 	acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GLK", NULL, &tmp);
1431 	ec->global_lock = tmp;
1432 	ec->handle = handle;
1433 	return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1434 }
1435 
1436 static bool install_gpe_event_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1437 {
1438 	acpi_status status;
1439 
1440 	status = acpi_install_gpe_raw_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1441 					      ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
1442 					      &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
1443 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1444 		return false;
1445 
1446 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) && ec->reference_count >= 1)
1447 		acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
1448 
1449 	return true;
1450 }
1451 
1452 static bool install_gpio_irq_event_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1453 {
1454 	return request_irq(ec->irq, acpi_ec_irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
1455 			   "ACPI EC", ec) >= 0;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /**
1459  * ec_install_handlers - Install service callbacks and register query methods.
1460  * @ec: Target EC.
1461  * @device: ACPI device object corresponding to @ec.
1462  * @call_reg: If _REG should be called to notify OpRegion availability
1463  *
1464  * Install a handler for the EC address space type unless it has been installed
1465  * already.  If @device is not NULL, also look for EC query methods in the
1466  * namespace and register them, and install an event (either GPE or GPIO IRQ)
1467  * handler for the EC, if possible.
1468  *
1469  * Return:
1470  * -ENODEV if the address space handler cannot be installed, which means
1471  *  "unable to handle transactions",
1472  * -EPROBE_DEFER if GPIO IRQ acquisition needs to be deferred,
1473  * or 0 (success) otherwise.
1474  */
1475 static int ec_install_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct acpi_device *device,
1476 			       bool call_reg)
1477 {
1478 	acpi_status status;
1479 
1480 	acpi_ec_start(ec, false);
1481 
1482 	if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1483 		acpi_ec_enter_noirq(ec);
1484 		status = acpi_install_address_space_handler_no_reg(ec->handle,
1485 								   ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
1486 								   &acpi_ec_space_handler,
1487 								   NULL, ec);
1488 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1489 			acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1490 			return -ENODEV;
1491 		}
1492 		set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1493 		ec->address_space_handler_holder = ec->handle;
1494 	}
1495 
1496 	if (call_reg && !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_REG_CALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1497 		acpi_execute_reg_methods(ec->handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC);
1498 		set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_REG_CALLED, &ec->flags);
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	if (!device)
1502 		return 0;
1503 
1504 	if (ec->gpe < 0) {
1505 		/* ACPI reduced hardware platforms use a GpioInt from _CRS. */
1506 		int irq = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(device, 0);
1507 		/*
1508 		 * Bail out right away for deferred probing or complete the
1509 		 * initialization regardless of any other errors.
1510 		 */
1511 		if (irq == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1512 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1513 		else if (irq >= 0)
1514 			ec->irq = irq;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1518 		/* Find and register all query methods */
1519 		acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ec->handle, 1,
1520 				    acpi_ec_register_query_methods,
1521 				    NULL, ec, NULL);
1522 		set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1523 	}
1524 	if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1525 		bool ready = false;
1526 
1527 		if (ec->gpe >= 0)
1528 			ready = install_gpe_event_handler(ec);
1529 		else if (ec->irq >= 0)
1530 			ready = install_gpio_irq_event_handler(ec);
1531 
1532 		if (ready) {
1533 			set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1534 			acpi_ec_leave_noirq(ec);
1535 		}
1536 		/*
1537 		 * Failures to install an event handler are not fatal, because
1538 		 * the EC can be polled for events.
1539 		 */
1540 	}
1541 	/* EC is fully operational, allow queries */
1542 	acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
1543 
1544 	return 0;
1545 }
1546 
1547 static void ec_remove_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1548 {
1549 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1550 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_address_space_handler(
1551 					ec->address_space_handler_holder,
1552 					ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC, &acpi_ec_space_handler)))
1553 			pr_err("failed to remove space handler\n");
1554 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	/*
1558 	 * Stops handling the EC transactions after removing the operation
1559 	 * region handler. This is required because _REG(DISCONNECT)
1560 	 * invoked during the removal can result in new EC transactions.
1561 	 *
1562 	 * Flushes the EC requests and thus disables the GPE before
1563 	 * removing the GPE handler. This is required by the current ACPICA
1564 	 * GPE core. ACPICA GPE core will automatically disable a GPE when
1565 	 * it is indicated but there is no way to handle it. So the drivers
1566 	 * must disable the GPEs prior to removing the GPE handlers.
1567 	 */
1568 	acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1569 
1570 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1571 		if (ec->gpe >= 0 &&
1572 		    ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1573 				 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler)))
1574 			pr_err("failed to remove gpe handler\n");
1575 
1576 		if (ec->irq >= 0)
1577 			free_irq(ec->irq, ec);
1578 
1579 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1580 	}
1581 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1582 		acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(ec, true, 0);
1583 		clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1584 	}
1585 }
1586 
1587 static int acpi_ec_setup(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct acpi_device *device, bool call_reg)
1588 {
1589 	int ret;
1590 
1591 	ret = ec_install_handlers(ec, device, call_reg);
1592 	if (ret)
1593 		return ret;
1594 
1595 	/* First EC capable of handling transactions */
1596 	if (!first_ec)
1597 		first_ec = ec;
1598 
1599 	pr_info("EC_CMD/EC_SC=0x%lx, EC_DATA=0x%lx\n", ec->command_addr,
1600 		ec->data_addr);
1601 
1602 	if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1603 		if (ec->gpe >= 0)
1604 			pr_info("GPE=0x%x\n", ec->gpe);
1605 		else
1606 			pr_info("IRQ=%d\n", ec->irq);
1607 	}
1608 
1609 	return ret;
1610 }
1611 
1612 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1613 {
1614 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
1615 	int ret;
1616 
1617 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
1618 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
1619 
1620 	if (boot_ec && (boot_ec->handle == device->handle ||
1621 	    !strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_ECDT_HID))) {
1622 		/* Fast path: this device corresponds to the boot EC. */
1623 		ec = boot_ec;
1624 	} else {
1625 		acpi_status status;
1626 
1627 		ec = acpi_ec_alloc();
1628 		if (!ec)
1629 			return -ENOMEM;
1630 
1631 		status = ec_parse_device(device->handle, 0, ec, NULL);
1632 		if (status != AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
1633 			ret = -EINVAL;
1634 			goto err;
1635 		}
1636 
1637 		if (boot_ec && ec->command_addr == boot_ec->command_addr &&
1638 		    ec->data_addr == boot_ec->data_addr) {
1639 			/*
1640 			 * Trust PNP0C09 namespace location rather than ECDT ID.
1641 			 * But trust ECDT GPE rather than _GPE because of ASUS
1642 			 * quirks. So do not change boot_ec->gpe to ec->gpe,
1643 			 * except when the TRUST_DSDT_GPE quirk is set.
1644 			 */
1645 			boot_ec->handle = ec->handle;
1646 
1647 			if (EC_FLAGS_TRUST_DSDT_GPE)
1648 				boot_ec->gpe = ec->gpe;
1649 
1650 			acpi_handle_debug(ec->handle, "duplicated.\n");
1651 			acpi_ec_free(ec);
1652 			ec = boot_ec;
1653 		}
1654 	}
1655 
1656 	ret = acpi_ec_setup(ec, device, true);
1657 	if (ret)
1658 		goto err;
1659 
1660 	if (ec == boot_ec)
1661 		acpi_handle_info(boot_ec->handle,
1662 				 "Boot %s EC initialization complete\n",
1663 				 boot_ec_is_ecdt ? "ECDT" : "DSDT");
1664 
1665 	acpi_handle_info(ec->handle,
1666 			 "EC: Used to handle transactions and events\n");
1667 
1668 	device->driver_data = ec;
1669 
1670 	ret = !!request_region(ec->data_addr, 1, "EC data");
1671 	WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC data io port 0x%lx", ec->data_addr);
1672 	ret = !!request_region(ec->command_addr, 1, "EC cmd");
1673 	WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC cmd io port 0x%lx", ec->command_addr);
1674 
1675 	/* Reprobe devices depending on the EC */
1676 	acpi_dev_clear_dependencies(device);
1677 
1678 	acpi_handle_debug(ec->handle, "enumerated.\n");
1679 	return 0;
1680 
1681 err:
1682 	if (ec != boot_ec)
1683 		acpi_ec_free(ec);
1684 
1685 	return ret;
1686 }
1687 
1688 static void acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
1689 {
1690 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
1691 
1692 	if (!device)
1693 		return;
1694 
1695 	ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
1696 	release_region(ec->data_addr, 1);
1697 	release_region(ec->command_addr, 1);
1698 	device->driver_data = NULL;
1699 	if (ec != boot_ec) {
1700 		ec_remove_handlers(ec);
1701 		acpi_ec_free(ec);
1702 	}
1703 }
1704 
1705 static acpi_status
1706 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
1707 {
1708 	struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1709 
1710 	if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO)
1711 		return AE_OK;
1712 
1713 	/*
1714 	 * The first address region returned is the data port, and
1715 	 * the second address region returned is the status/command
1716 	 * port.
1717 	 */
1718 	if (ec->data_addr == 0)
1719 		ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1720 	else if (ec->command_addr == 0)
1721 		ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1722 	else
1723 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1724 
1725 	return AE_OK;
1726 }
1727 
1728 static const struct acpi_device_id ec_device_ids[] = {
1729 	{"PNP0C09", 0},
1730 	{ACPI_ECDT_HID, 0},
1731 	{"", 0},
1732 };
1733 
1734 /*
1735  * This function is not Windows-compatible as Windows never enumerates the
1736  * namespace EC before the main ACPI device enumeration process. It is
1737  * retained for historical reason and will be deprecated in the future.
1738  */
1739 void __init acpi_ec_dsdt_probe(void)
1740 {
1741 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
1742 	acpi_status status;
1743 	int ret;
1744 
1745 	/*
1746 	 * If a platform has ECDT, there is no need to proceed as the
1747 	 * following probe is not a part of the ACPI device enumeration,
1748 	 * executing _STA is not safe, and thus this probe may risk of
1749 	 * picking up an invalid EC device.
1750 	 */
1751 	if (boot_ec)
1752 		return;
1753 
1754 	ec = acpi_ec_alloc();
1755 	if (!ec)
1756 		return;
1757 
1758 	/*
1759 	 * At this point, the namespace is initialized, so start to find
1760 	 * the namespace objects.
1761 	 */
1762 	status = acpi_get_devices(ec_device_ids[0].id, ec_parse_device, ec, NULL);
1763 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !ec->handle) {
1764 		acpi_ec_free(ec);
1765 		return;
1766 	}
1767 
1768 	/*
1769 	 * When the DSDT EC is available, always re-configure boot EC to
1770 	 * have _REG evaluated. _REG can only be evaluated after the
1771 	 * namespace initialization.
1772 	 * At this point, the GPE is not fully initialized, so do not to
1773 	 * handle the events.
1774 	 */
1775 	ret = acpi_ec_setup(ec, NULL, true);
1776 	if (ret) {
1777 		acpi_ec_free(ec);
1778 		return;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	boot_ec = ec;
1782 
1783 	acpi_handle_info(ec->handle,
1784 			 "Boot DSDT EC used to handle transactions\n");
1785 }
1786 
1787 /*
1788  * acpi_ec_ecdt_start - Finalize the boot ECDT EC initialization.
1789  *
1790  * First, look for an ACPI handle for the boot ECDT EC if acpi_ec_add() has not
1791  * found a matching object in the namespace.
1792  *
1793  * Next, in case the DSDT EC is not functioning, it is still necessary to
1794  * provide a functional ECDT EC to handle events, so add an extra device object
1795  * to represent it (see https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=115021).
1796  *
1797  * This is useful on platforms with valid ECDT and invalid DSDT EC settings,
1798  * like ASUS X550ZE (see https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196847).
1799  */
1800 static void __init acpi_ec_ecdt_start(void)
1801 {
1802 	struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1803 	acpi_handle handle;
1804 	acpi_status status;
1805 
1806 	/* Bail out if a matching EC has been found in the namespace. */
1807 	if (!boot_ec || boot_ec->handle != ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)
1808 		return;
1809 
1810 	/* Look up the object pointed to from the ECDT in the namespace. */
1811 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1812 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1813 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1814 		return;
1815 
1816 	status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, ecdt_ptr->id, &handle);
1817 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1818 		boot_ec->handle = handle;
1819 
1820 		/* Add a special ACPI device object to represent the boot EC. */
1821 		acpi_bus_register_early_device(ACPI_BUS_TYPE_ECDT_EC);
1822 	}
1823 
1824 	acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)ecdt_ptr);
1825 }
1826 
1827 /*
1828  * On some hardware it is necessary to clear events accumulated by the EC during
1829  * sleep. These ECs stop reporting GPEs until they are manually polled, if too
1830  * many events are accumulated. (e.g. Samsung Series 5/9 notebooks)
1831  *
1832  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
1833  *
1834  * Ideally, the EC should also be instructed NOT to accumulate events during
1835  * sleep (which Windows seems to do somehow), but the interface to control this
1836  * behaviour is not known at this time.
1837  *
1838  * Models known to be affected are Samsung 530Uxx/535Uxx/540Uxx/550Pxx/900Xxx,
1839  * however it is very likely that other Samsung models are affected.
1840  *
1841  * On systems which don't accumulate _Q events during sleep, this extra check
1842  * should be harmless.
1843  */
1844 static int ec_clear_on_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1845 {
1846 	pr_debug("Detected system needing EC poll on resume.\n");
1847 	EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME = 1;
1848 	ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
1849 	return 0;
1850 }
1851 
1852 /*
1853  * Some ECDTs contain wrong register addresses.
1854  * MSI MS-171F
1855  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12461
1856  */
1857 static int ec_correct_ecdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1858 {
1859 	pr_debug("Detected system needing ECDT address correction.\n");
1860 	EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT = 1;
1861 	return 0;
1862 }
1863 
1864 /*
1865  * Some ECDTs contain wrong GPE setting, but they share the same port addresses
1866  * with DSDT EC, don't duplicate the DSDT EC with ECDT EC in this case.
1867  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209989
1868  */
1869 static int ec_honor_dsdt_gpe(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1870 {
1871 	pr_debug("Detected system needing DSDT GPE setting.\n");
1872 	EC_FLAGS_TRUST_DSDT_GPE = 1;
1873 	return 0;
1874 }
1875 
1876 static const struct dmi_system_id ec_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
1877 	{
1878 		/*
1879 		 * MSI MS-171F
1880 		 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12461
1881 		 */
1882 		.callback = ec_correct_ecdt,
1883 		.matches = {
1884 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star"),
1885 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-171F"),
1886 		},
1887 	},
1888 	{
1889 		/*
1890 		 * HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-cx0xxx
1891 		 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209989
1892 		 */
1893 		.callback = ec_honor_dsdt_gpe,
1894 		.matches = {
1895 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
1896 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-cx0xxx"),
1897 		},
1898 	},
1899 	{
1900 		/*
1901 		 * HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-cx0041ur
1902 		 */
1903 		.callback = ec_honor_dsdt_gpe,
1904 		.matches = {
1905 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
1906 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP 15-cx0041ur"),
1907 		},
1908 	},
1909 	{
1910 		/*
1911 		 * Samsung hardware
1912 		 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
1913 		 */
1914 		.callback = ec_clear_on_resume,
1915 		.matches = {
1916 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD."),
1917 		},
1918 	},
1919 	{}
1920 };
1921 
1922 void __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
1923 {
1924 	struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1925 	struct acpi_ec *ec;
1926 	acpi_status status;
1927 	int ret;
1928 
1929 	/* Generate a boot ec context. */
1930 	dmi_check_system(ec_dmi_table);
1931 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1932 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1933 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1934 		return;
1935 
1936 	if (!ecdt_ptr->control.address || !ecdt_ptr->data.address) {
1937 		/*
1938 		 * Asus X50GL:
1939 		 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11880
1940 		 */
1941 		goto out;
1942 	}
1943 
1944 	ec = acpi_ec_alloc();
1945 	if (!ec)
1946 		goto out;
1947 
1948 	if (EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT) {
1949 		ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1950 		ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1951 	} else {
1952 		ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1953 		ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1954 	}
1955 
1956 	/*
1957 	 * Ignore the GPE value on Reduced Hardware platforms.
1958 	 * Some products have this set to an erroneous value.
1959 	 */
1960 	if (!acpi_gbl_reduced_hardware)
1961 		ec->gpe = ecdt_ptr->gpe;
1962 
1963 	ec->handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1964 
1965 	/*
1966 	 * At this point, the namespace is not initialized, so do not find
1967 	 * the namespace objects, or handle the events.
1968 	 */
1969 	ret = acpi_ec_setup(ec, NULL, false);
1970 	if (ret) {
1971 		acpi_ec_free(ec);
1972 		goto out;
1973 	}
1974 
1975 	boot_ec = ec;
1976 	boot_ec_is_ecdt = true;
1977 
1978 	pr_info("Boot ECDT EC used to handle transactions\n");
1979 
1980 out:
1981 	acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)ecdt_ptr);
1982 }
1983 
1984 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1985 static int acpi_ec_suspend(struct device *dev)
1986 {
1987 	struct acpi_ec *ec =
1988 		acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
1989 
1990 	if (!pm_suspend_no_platform() && ec_freeze_events)
1991 		acpi_ec_disable_event(ec);
1992 	return 0;
1993 }
1994 
1995 static int acpi_ec_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1996 {
1997 	struct acpi_ec *ec = acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * The SCI handler doesn't run at this point, so the GPE can be
2001 	 * masked at the low level without side effects.
2002 	 */
2003 	if (ec_no_wakeup && test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
2004 	    ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count >= 1)
2005 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
2006 
2007 	acpi_ec_enter_noirq(ec);
2008 
2009 	return 0;
2010 }
2011 
2012 static int acpi_ec_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
2013 {
2014 	struct acpi_ec *ec = acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
2015 
2016 	acpi_ec_leave_noirq(ec);
2017 
2018 	if (ec_no_wakeup && test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
2019 	    ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count >= 1)
2020 		acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
2021 
2022 	return 0;
2023 }
2024 
2025 static int acpi_ec_resume(struct device *dev)
2026 {
2027 	struct acpi_ec *ec =
2028 		acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
2029 
2030 	acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
2031 	return 0;
2032 }
2033 
2034 void acpi_ec_mark_gpe_for_wake(void)
2035 {
2036 	if (first_ec && !ec_no_wakeup)
2037 		acpi_mark_gpe_for_wake(NULL, first_ec->gpe);
2038 }
2039 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_mark_gpe_for_wake);
2040 
2041 void acpi_ec_set_gpe_wake_mask(u8 action)
2042 {
2043 	if (pm_suspend_no_platform() && first_ec && !ec_no_wakeup)
2044 		acpi_set_gpe_wake_mask(NULL, first_ec->gpe, action);
2045 }
2046 
2047 static bool acpi_ec_work_in_progress(struct acpi_ec *ec)
2048 {
2049 	return ec->events_in_progress + ec->queries_in_progress > 0;
2050 }
2051 
2052 bool acpi_ec_dispatch_gpe(void)
2053 {
2054 	bool work_in_progress = false;
2055 
2056 	if (!first_ec)
2057 		return acpi_any_gpe_status_set(U32_MAX);
2058 
2059 	/*
2060 	 * Report wakeup if the status bit is set for any enabled GPE other
2061 	 * than the EC one.
2062 	 */
2063 	if (acpi_any_gpe_status_set(first_ec->gpe))
2064 		return true;
2065 
2066 	/*
2067 	 * Cancel the SCI wakeup and process all pending events in case there
2068 	 * are any wakeup ones in there.
2069 	 *
2070 	 * Note that if any non-EC GPEs are active at this point, the SCI will
2071 	 * retrigger after the rearming in acpi_s2idle_wake(), so no events
2072 	 * should be missed by canceling the wakeup here.
2073 	 */
2074 	pm_system_cancel_wakeup();
2075 
2076 	/*
2077 	 * Dispatch the EC GPE in-band, but do not report wakeup in any case
2078 	 * to allow the caller to process events properly after that.
2079 	 */
2080 	spin_lock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2081 
2082 	if (acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(first_ec)) {
2083 		pm_pr_dbg("ACPI EC GPE status set\n");
2084 
2085 		advance_transaction(first_ec, false);
2086 		work_in_progress = acpi_ec_work_in_progress(first_ec);
2087 	}
2088 
2089 	spin_unlock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2090 
2091 	if (!work_in_progress)
2092 		return false;
2093 
2094 	pm_pr_dbg("ACPI EC GPE dispatched\n");
2095 
2096 	/* Drain EC work. */
2097 	do {
2098 		acpi_ec_flush_work();
2099 
2100 		pm_pr_dbg("ACPI EC work flushed\n");
2101 
2102 		spin_lock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2103 
2104 		work_in_progress = acpi_ec_work_in_progress(first_ec);
2105 
2106 		spin_unlock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2107 	} while (work_in_progress && !pm_wakeup_pending());
2108 
2109 	return false;
2110 }
2111 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2112 
2113 static const struct dev_pm_ops acpi_ec_pm = {
2114 	SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(acpi_ec_suspend_noirq, acpi_ec_resume_noirq)
2115 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(acpi_ec_suspend, acpi_ec_resume)
2116 };
2117 
2118 static int param_set_event_clearing(const char *val,
2119 				    const struct kernel_param *kp)
2120 {
2121 	int result = 0;
2122 
2123 	if (!strncmp(val, "status", sizeof("status") - 1)) {
2124 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
2125 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on EC_SC accesses\n");
2126 	} else if (!strncmp(val, "query", sizeof("query") - 1)) {
2127 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
2128 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on QR_EC writes\n");
2129 	} else if (!strncmp(val, "event", sizeof("event") - 1)) {
2130 		ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT;
2131 		pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on event reads\n");
2132 	} else
2133 		result = -EINVAL;
2134 	return result;
2135 }
2136 
2137 static int param_get_event_clearing(char *buffer,
2138 				    const struct kernel_param *kp)
2139 {
2140 	switch (ec_event_clearing) {
2141 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS:
2142 		return sprintf(buffer, "status\n");
2143 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY:
2144 		return sprintf(buffer, "query\n");
2145 	case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT:
2146 		return sprintf(buffer, "event\n");
2147 	default:
2148 		return sprintf(buffer, "invalid\n");
2149 	}
2150 	return 0;
2151 }
2152 
2153 module_param_call(ec_event_clearing, param_set_event_clearing, param_get_event_clearing,
2154 		  NULL, 0644);
2155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_event_clearing, "Assumed SCI_EVT clearing timing");
2156 
2157 static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
2158 	.name = "ec",
2159 	.class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
2160 	.ids = ec_device_ids,
2161 	.ops = {
2162 		.add = acpi_ec_add,
2163 		.remove = acpi_ec_remove,
2164 		},
2165 	.drv.pm = &acpi_ec_pm,
2166 };
2167 
2168 static void acpi_ec_destroy_workqueues(void)
2169 {
2170 	if (ec_wq) {
2171 		destroy_workqueue(ec_wq);
2172 		ec_wq = NULL;
2173 	}
2174 	if (ec_query_wq) {
2175 		destroy_workqueue(ec_query_wq);
2176 		ec_query_wq = NULL;
2177 	}
2178 }
2179 
2180 static int acpi_ec_init_workqueues(void)
2181 {
2182 	if (!ec_wq)
2183 		ec_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kec", 0);
2184 
2185 	if (!ec_query_wq)
2186 		ec_query_wq = alloc_workqueue("kec_query", 0, ec_max_queries);
2187 
2188 	if (!ec_wq || !ec_query_wq) {
2189 		acpi_ec_destroy_workqueues();
2190 		return -ENODEV;
2191 	}
2192 	return 0;
2193 }
2194 
2195 static const struct dmi_system_id acpi_ec_no_wakeup[] = {
2196 	{
2197 		.matches = {
2198 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2199 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "Thinkpad X1 Carbon 6th"),
2200 		},
2201 	},
2202 	{
2203 		.matches = {
2204 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2205 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "ThinkPad X1 Yoga 3rd"),
2206 		},
2207 	},
2208 	{
2209 		.matches = {
2210 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
2211 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "103C_5336AN HP ZHAN 66 Pro"),
2212 		},
2213 	},
2214 	{ },
2215 };
2216 
2217 void __init acpi_ec_init(void)
2218 {
2219 	int result;
2220 
2221 	result = acpi_ec_init_workqueues();
2222 	if (result)
2223 		return;
2224 
2225 	/*
2226 	 * Disable EC wakeup on following systems to prevent periodic
2227 	 * wakeup from EC GPE.
2228 	 */
2229 	if (dmi_check_system(acpi_ec_no_wakeup)) {
2230 		ec_no_wakeup = true;
2231 		pr_debug("Disabling EC wakeup on suspend-to-idle\n");
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	/* Driver must be registered after acpi_ec_init_workqueues(). */
2235 	acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
2236 
2237 	acpi_ec_ecdt_start();
2238 }
2239 
2240 /* EC driver currently not unloadable */
2241 #if 0
2242 static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
2243 {
2244 
2245 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
2246 	acpi_ec_destroy_workqueues();
2247 }
2248 #endif	/* 0 */
2249