xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/device_pm.c (revision 005438a8eef063495ac059d128eea71b58de50e5)
1 /*
2  * drivers/acpi/device_pm.c - ACPI device power management routines.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corp.
5  * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
6  *
7  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
8  *
9  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
11  *  by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
16  *  General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
19  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
20  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
21  *
22  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
23  */
24 
25 #include <linux/acpi.h>
26 #include <linux/export.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
29 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
30 
31 #include "internal.h"
32 
33 #define _COMPONENT	ACPI_POWER_COMPONENT
34 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("device_pm");
35 
36 /**
37  * acpi_power_state_string - String representation of ACPI device power state.
38  * @state: ACPI device power state to return the string representation of.
39  */
40 const char *acpi_power_state_string(int state)
41 {
42 	switch (state) {
43 	case ACPI_STATE_D0:
44 		return "D0";
45 	case ACPI_STATE_D1:
46 		return "D1";
47 	case ACPI_STATE_D2:
48 		return "D2";
49 	case ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT:
50 		return "D3hot";
51 	case ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD:
52 		return "D3cold";
53 	default:
54 		return "(unknown)";
55 	}
56 }
57 
58 /**
59  * acpi_device_get_power - Get power state of an ACPI device.
60  * @device: Device to get the power state of.
61  * @state: Place to store the power state of the device.
62  *
63  * This function does not update the device's power.state field, but it may
64  * update its parent's power.state field (when the parent's power state is
65  * unknown and the device's power state turns out to be D0).
66  */
67 int acpi_device_get_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state)
68 {
69 	int result = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
70 
71 	if (!device || !state)
72 		return -EINVAL;
73 
74 	if (!device->flags.power_manageable) {
75 		/* TBD: Non-recursive algorithm for walking up hierarchy. */
76 		*state = device->parent ?
77 			device->parent->power.state : ACPI_STATE_D0;
78 		goto out;
79 	}
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * Get the device's power state from power resources settings and _PSC,
83 	 * if available.
84 	 */
85 	if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
86 		int error = acpi_power_get_inferred_state(device, &result);
87 		if (error)
88 			return error;
89 	}
90 	if (device->power.flags.explicit_get) {
91 		acpi_handle handle = device->handle;
92 		unsigned long long psc;
93 		acpi_status status;
94 
95 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_PSC", NULL, &psc);
96 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
97 			return -ENODEV;
98 
99 		/*
100 		 * The power resources settings may indicate a power state
101 		 * shallower than the actual power state of the device, because
102 		 * the same power resources may be referenced by other devices.
103 		 *
104 		 * For systems predating ACPI 4.0 we assume that D3hot is the
105 		 * deepest state that can be supported.
106 		 */
107 		if (psc > result && psc < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
108 			result = psc;
109 		else if (result == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN)
110 			result = psc > ACPI_STATE_D2 ? ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT : psc;
111 	}
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * If we were unsure about the device parent's power state up to this
115 	 * point, the fact that the device is in D0 implies that the parent has
116 	 * to be in D0 too, except if ignore_parent is set.
117 	 */
118 	if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent && device->parent
119 	    && device->parent->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN
120 	    && result == ACPI_STATE_D0)
121 		device->parent->power.state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
122 
123 	*state = result;
124 
125  out:
126 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] power state is %s\n",
127 			  device->pnp.bus_id, acpi_power_state_string(*state)));
128 
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static int acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(struct acpi_device *adev, int state)
133 {
134 	if (adev->power.states[state].flags.explicit_set) {
135 		char method[5] = { '_', 'P', 'S', '0' + state, '\0' };
136 		acpi_status status;
137 
138 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(adev->handle, method, NULL, NULL);
139 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
140 			return -ENODEV;
141 	}
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  * acpi_device_set_power - Set power state of an ACPI device.
147  * @device: Device to set the power state of.
148  * @state: New power state to set.
149  *
150  * Callers must ensure that the device is power manageable before using this
151  * function.
152  */
153 int acpi_device_set_power(struct acpi_device *device, int state)
154 {
155 	int target_state = state;
156 	int result = 0;
157 
158 	if (!device || !device->flags.power_manageable
159 	    || (state < ACPI_STATE_D0) || (state > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD))
160 		return -EINVAL;
161 
162 	/* Make sure this is a valid target state */
163 
164 	if (state == device->power.state) {
165 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Device [%s] already in %s\n",
166 				  device->pnp.bus_id,
167 				  acpi_power_state_string(state)));
168 		return 0;
169 	}
170 
171 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) {
172 		/*
173 		 * For transitions to D3cold we need to execute _PS3 and then
174 		 * possibly drop references to the power resources in use.
175 		 */
176 		state = ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT;
177 		/* If _PR3 is not available, use D3hot as the target state. */
178 		if (!device->power.states[ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD].flags.valid)
179 			target_state = state;
180 	} else if (!device->power.states[state].flags.valid) {
181 		dev_warn(&device->dev, "Power state %s not supported\n",
182 			 acpi_power_state_string(state));
183 		return -ENODEV;
184 	}
185 
186 	if (!device->power.flags.ignore_parent &&
187 	    device->parent && (state < device->parent->power.state)) {
188 		dev_warn(&device->dev,
189 			 "Cannot transition to power state %s for parent in %s\n",
190 			 acpi_power_state_string(state),
191 			 acpi_power_state_string(device->parent->power.state));
192 		return -ENODEV;
193 	}
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * Transition Power
197 	 * ----------------
198 	 * In accordance with ACPI 6, _PSx is executed before manipulating power
199 	 * resources, unless the target state is D0, in which case _PS0 is
200 	 * supposed to be executed after turning the power resources on.
201 	 */
202 	if (state > ACPI_STATE_D0) {
203 		/*
204 		 * According to ACPI 6, devices cannot go from lower-power
205 		 * (deeper) states to higher-power (shallower) states.
206 		 */
207 		if (state < device->power.state) {
208 			dev_warn(&device->dev, "Cannot transition from %s to %s\n",
209 				 acpi_power_state_string(device->power.state),
210 				 acpi_power_state_string(state));
211 			return -ENODEV;
212 		}
213 
214 		result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state);
215 		if (result)
216 			goto end;
217 
218 		if (device->power.flags.power_resources)
219 			result = acpi_power_transition(device, target_state);
220 	} else {
221 		if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
222 			result = acpi_power_transition(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
223 			if (result)
224 				goto end;
225 		}
226 		result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
227 	}
228 
229  end:
230 	if (result) {
231 		dev_warn(&device->dev, "Failed to change power state to %s\n",
232 			 acpi_power_state_string(state));
233 	} else {
234 		device->power.state = state;
235 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
236 				  "Device [%s] transitioned to %s\n",
237 				  device->pnp.bus_id,
238 				  acpi_power_state_string(state)));
239 	}
240 
241 	return result;
242 }
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_device_set_power);
244 
245 int acpi_bus_set_power(acpi_handle handle, int state)
246 {
247 	struct acpi_device *device;
248 	int result;
249 
250 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
251 	if (result)
252 		return result;
253 
254 	return acpi_device_set_power(device, state);
255 }
256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_set_power);
257 
258 int acpi_bus_init_power(struct acpi_device *device)
259 {
260 	int state;
261 	int result;
262 
263 	if (!device)
264 		return -EINVAL;
265 
266 	device->power.state = ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN;
267 	if (!acpi_device_is_present(device))
268 		return -ENXIO;
269 
270 	result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state);
271 	if (result)
272 		return result;
273 
274 	if (state < ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD && device->power.flags.power_resources) {
275 		/* Reference count the power resources. */
276 		result = acpi_power_on_resources(device, state);
277 		if (result)
278 			return result;
279 
280 		if (state == ACPI_STATE_D0) {
281 			/*
282 			 * If _PSC is not present and the state inferred from
283 			 * power resources appears to be D0, it still may be
284 			 * necessary to execute _PS0 at this point, because
285 			 * another device using the same power resources may
286 			 * have been put into D0 previously and that's why we
287 			 * see D0 here.
288 			 */
289 			result = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, state);
290 			if (result)
291 				return result;
292 		}
293 	} else if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
294 		/*
295 		 * No power resources and missing _PSC?  Cross fingers and make
296 		 * it D0 in hope that this is what the BIOS put the device into.
297 		 * [We tried to force D0 here by executing _PS0, but that broke
298 		 * Toshiba P870-303 in a nasty way.]
299 		 */
300 		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
301 	}
302 	device->power.state = state;
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 /**
307  * acpi_device_fix_up_power - Force device with missing _PSC into D0.
308  * @device: Device object whose power state is to be fixed up.
309  *
310  * Devices without power resources and _PSC, but having _PS0 and _PS3 defined,
311  * are assumed to be put into D0 by the BIOS.  However, in some cases that may
312  * not be the case and this function should be used then.
313  */
314 int acpi_device_fix_up_power(struct acpi_device *device)
315 {
316 	int ret = 0;
317 
318 	if (!device->power.flags.power_resources
319 	    && !device->power.flags.explicit_get
320 	    && device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_D0)
321 		ret = acpi_dev_pm_explicit_set(device, ACPI_STATE_D0);
322 
323 	return ret;
324 }
325 
326 int acpi_device_update_power(struct acpi_device *device, int *state_p)
327 {
328 	int state;
329 	int result;
330 
331 	if (device->power.state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
332 		result = acpi_bus_init_power(device);
333 		if (!result && state_p)
334 			*state_p = device->power.state;
335 
336 		return result;
337 	}
338 
339 	result = acpi_device_get_power(device, &state);
340 	if (result)
341 		return result;
342 
343 	if (state == ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN) {
344 		state = ACPI_STATE_D0;
345 		result = acpi_device_set_power(device, state);
346 		if (result)
347 			return result;
348 	} else {
349 		if (device->power.flags.power_resources) {
350 			/*
351 			 * We don't need to really switch the state, bu we need
352 			 * to update the power resources' reference counters.
353 			 */
354 			result = acpi_power_transition(device, state);
355 			if (result)
356 				return result;
357 		}
358 		device->power.state = state;
359 	}
360 	if (state_p)
361 		*state_p = state;
362 
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_device_update_power);
366 
367 int acpi_bus_update_power(acpi_handle handle, int *state_p)
368 {
369 	struct acpi_device *device;
370 	int result;
371 
372 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
373 	return result ? result : acpi_device_update_power(device, state_p);
374 }
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_bus_update_power);
376 
377 bool acpi_bus_power_manageable(acpi_handle handle)
378 {
379 	struct acpi_device *device;
380 	int result;
381 
382 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
383 	return result ? false : device->flags.power_manageable;
384 }
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_power_manageable);
386 
387 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
388 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
389 
390 static void acpi_pm_notify_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 val, void *not_used)
391 {
392 	struct acpi_device *adev;
393 
394 	if (val != ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_WAKE)
395 		return;
396 
397 	adev = acpi_bus_get_acpi_device(handle);
398 	if (!adev)
399 		return;
400 
401 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
402 
403 	if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present) {
404 		__pm_wakeup_event(adev->wakeup.ws, 0);
405 		if (adev->wakeup.context.work.func)
406 			queue_pm_work(&adev->wakeup.context.work);
407 	}
408 
409 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
410 
411 	acpi_bus_put_acpi_device(adev);
412 }
413 
414 /**
415  * acpi_add_pm_notifier - Register PM notify handler for given ACPI device.
416  * @adev: ACPI device to add the notify handler for.
417  * @dev: Device to generate a wakeup event for while handling the notification.
418  * @work_func: Work function to execute when handling the notification.
419  *
420  * NOTE: @adev need not be a run-wake or wakeup device to be a valid source of
421  * PM wakeup events.  For example, wakeup events may be generated for bridges
422  * if one of the devices below the bridge is signaling wakeup, even if the
423  * bridge itself doesn't have a wakeup GPE associated with it.
424  */
425 acpi_status acpi_add_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev, struct device *dev,
426 				 void (*work_func)(struct work_struct *work))
427 {
428 	acpi_status status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
429 
430 	if (!dev && !work_func)
431 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
432 
433 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
434 
435 	if (adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present)
436 		goto out;
437 
438 	adev->wakeup.ws = wakeup_source_register(dev_name(&adev->dev));
439 	adev->wakeup.context.dev = dev;
440 	if (work_func)
441 		INIT_WORK(&adev->wakeup.context.work, work_func);
442 
443 	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
444 					     acpi_pm_notify_handler, NULL);
445 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
446 		goto out;
447 
448 	adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = true;
449 
450  out:
451 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
452 	return status;
453 }
454 
455 /**
456  * acpi_remove_pm_notifier - Unregister PM notifier from given ACPI device.
457  * @adev: ACPI device to remove the notifier from.
458  */
459 acpi_status acpi_remove_pm_notifier(struct acpi_device *adev)
460 {
461 	acpi_status status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
462 
463 	mutex_lock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
464 
465 	if (!adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present)
466 		goto out;
467 
468 	status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(adev->handle,
469 					    ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
470 					    acpi_pm_notify_handler);
471 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
472 		goto out;
473 
474 	if (adev->wakeup.context.work.func) {
475 		cancel_work_sync(&adev->wakeup.context.work);
476 		adev->wakeup.context.work.func = NULL;
477 	}
478 	adev->wakeup.context.dev = NULL;
479 	wakeup_source_unregister(adev->wakeup.ws);
480 
481 	adev->wakeup.flags.notifier_present = false;
482 
483  out:
484 	mutex_unlock(&acpi_pm_notifier_lock);
485 	return status;
486 }
487 
488 bool acpi_bus_can_wakeup(acpi_handle handle)
489 {
490 	struct acpi_device *device;
491 	int result;
492 
493 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device);
494 	return result ? false : device->wakeup.flags.valid;
495 }
496 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_bus_can_wakeup);
497 
498 /**
499  * acpi_dev_pm_get_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device.
500  * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return.
501  * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev.
502  * @target_state: System state to match the resultant device state.
503  * @d_min_p: Location to store the highest power state available to the device.
504  * @d_max_p: Location to store the lowest power state available to the device.
505  *
506  * Find the lowest power (highest number) and highest power (lowest number) ACPI
507  * device power states that the device can be in while the system is in the
508  * state represented by @target_state.  Store the integer numbers representing
509  * those stats in the memory locations pointed to by @d_max_p and @d_min_p,
510  * respectively.
511  *
512  * Callers must ensure that @dev and @adev are valid pointers and that @adev
513  * actually corresponds to @dev before using this function.
514  *
515  * Returns 0 on success or -ENODATA when one of the ACPI methods fails or
516  * returns a value that doesn't make sense.  The memory locations pointed to by
517  * @d_max_p and @d_min_p are only modified on success.
518  */
519 static int acpi_dev_pm_get_state(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev,
520 				 u32 target_state, int *d_min_p, int *d_max_p)
521 {
522 	char method[] = { '_', 'S', '0' + target_state, 'D', '\0' };
523 	acpi_handle handle = adev->handle;
524 	unsigned long long ret;
525 	int d_min, d_max;
526 	bool wakeup = false;
527 	acpi_status status;
528 
529 	/*
530 	 * If the system state is S0, the lowest power state the device can be
531 	 * in is D3cold, unless the device has _S0W and is supposed to signal
532 	 * wakeup, in which case the return value of _S0W has to be used as the
533 	 * lowest power state available to the device.
534 	 */
535 	d_min = ACPI_STATE_D0;
536 	d_max = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * If present, _SxD methods return the minimum D-state (highest power
540 	 * state) we can use for the corresponding S-states.  Otherwise, the
541 	 * minimum D-state is D0 (ACPI 3.x).
542 	 */
543 	if (target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0) {
544 		/*
545 		 * We rely on acpi_evaluate_integer() not clobbering the integer
546 		 * provided if AE_NOT_FOUND is returned.
547 		 */
548 		ret = d_min;
549 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret);
550 		if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
551 		    || ret > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
552 			return -ENODATA;
553 
554 		/*
555 		 * We need to handle legacy systems where D3hot and D3cold are
556 		 * the same and 3 is returned in both cases, so fall back to
557 		 * D3cold if D3hot is not a valid state.
558 		 */
559 		if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid) {
560 			if (ret == ACPI_STATE_D3_HOT)
561 				ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
562 			else
563 				return -ENODATA;
564 		}
565 		d_min = ret;
566 		wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev) && adev->wakeup.flags.valid
567 			&& adev->wakeup.sleep_state >= target_state;
568 	} else if (dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_REMOTE_WAKEUP) !=
569 			PM_QOS_FLAGS_NONE) {
570 		wakeup = adev->wakeup.flags.valid;
571 	}
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * If _PRW says we can wake up the system from the target sleep state,
575 	 * the D-state returned by _SxD is sufficient for that (we assume a
576 	 * wakeup-aware driver if wake is set).  Still, if _SxW exists
577 	 * (ACPI 3.x), it should return the maximum (lowest power) D-state that
578 	 * can wake the system.  _S0W may be valid, too.
579 	 */
580 	if (wakeup) {
581 		method[3] = 'W';
582 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method, NULL, &ret);
583 		if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
584 			if (target_state > ACPI_STATE_S0)
585 				d_max = d_min;
586 		} else if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && ret <= ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD) {
587 			/* Fall back to D3cold if ret is not a valid state. */
588 			if (!adev->power.states[ret].flags.valid)
589 				ret = ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD;
590 
591 			d_max = ret > d_min ? ret : d_min;
592 		} else {
593 			return -ENODATA;
594 		}
595 	}
596 
597 	if (d_min_p)
598 		*d_min_p = d_min;
599 
600 	if (d_max_p)
601 		*d_max_p = d_max;
602 
603 	return 0;
604 }
605 
606 /**
607  * acpi_pm_device_sleep_state - Get preferred power state of ACPI device.
608  * @dev: Device whose preferred target power state to return.
609  * @d_min_p: Location to store the upper limit of the allowed states range.
610  * @d_max_in: Deepest low-power state to take into consideration.
611  * Return value: Preferred power state of the device on success, -ENODEV
612  * if there's no 'struct acpi_device' for @dev, -EINVAL if @d_max_in is
613  * incorrect, or -ENODATA on ACPI method failure.
614  *
615  * The caller must ensure that @dev is valid before using this function.
616  */
617 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_state(struct device *dev, int *d_min_p, int d_max_in)
618 {
619 	struct acpi_device *adev;
620 	int ret, d_min, d_max;
621 
622 	if (d_max_in < ACPI_STATE_D0 || d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D3_COLD)
623 		return -EINVAL;
624 
625 	if (d_max_in > ACPI_STATE_D2) {
626 		enum pm_qos_flags_status stat;
627 
628 		stat = dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF);
629 		if (stat == PM_QOS_FLAGS_ALL)
630 			d_max_in = ACPI_STATE_D2;
631 	}
632 
633 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
634 	if (!adev) {
635 		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
636 		return -ENODEV;
637 	}
638 
639 	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, acpi_target_system_state(),
640 				    &d_min, &d_max);
641 	if (ret)
642 		return ret;
643 
644 	if (d_max_in < d_min)
645 		return -EINVAL;
646 
647 	if (d_max > d_max_in) {
648 		for (d_max = d_max_in; d_max > d_min; d_max--) {
649 			if (adev->power.states[d_max].flags.valid)
650 				break;
651 		}
652 	}
653 
654 	if (d_min_p)
655 		*d_min_p = d_min;
656 
657 	return d_max;
658 }
659 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pm_device_sleep_state);
660 
661 /**
662  * acpi_pm_notify_work_func - ACPI devices wakeup notification work function.
663  * @work: Work item to handle.
664  */
665 static void acpi_pm_notify_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
666 {
667 	struct device *dev;
668 
669 	dev = container_of(work, struct acpi_device_wakeup_context, work)->dev;
670 	if (dev) {
671 		pm_wakeup_event(dev, 0);
672 		pm_runtime_resume(dev);
673 	}
674 }
675 
676 /**
677  * acpi_device_wakeup - Enable/disable wakeup functionality for device.
678  * @adev: ACPI device to enable/disable wakeup functionality for.
679  * @target_state: State the system is transitioning into.
680  * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the wakeup functionality.
681  *
682  * Enable/disable the GPE associated with @adev so that it can generate
683  * wakeup signals for the device in response to external (remote) events and
684  * enable/disable device wakeup power.
685  *
686  * Callers must ensure that @adev is a valid ACPI device node before executing
687  * this function.
688  */
689 static int acpi_device_wakeup(struct acpi_device *adev, u32 target_state,
690 			      bool enable)
691 {
692 	struct acpi_device_wakeup *wakeup = &adev->wakeup;
693 
694 	if (enable) {
695 		acpi_status res;
696 		int error;
697 
698 		error = acpi_enable_wakeup_device_power(adev, target_state);
699 		if (error)
700 			return error;
701 
702 		if (adev->wakeup.flags.enabled)
703 			return 0;
704 
705 		res = acpi_enable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
706 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(res)) {
707 			adev->wakeup.flags.enabled = 1;
708 		} else {
709 			acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
710 			return -EIO;
711 		}
712 	} else {
713 		if (adev->wakeup.flags.enabled) {
714 			acpi_disable_gpe(wakeup->gpe_device, wakeup->gpe_number);
715 			adev->wakeup.flags.enabled = 0;
716 		}
717 		acpi_disable_wakeup_device_power(adev);
718 	}
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 
722 /**
723  * acpi_pm_device_run_wake - Enable/disable remote wakeup for given device.
724  * @dev: Device to enable/disable the platform to wake up.
725  * @enable: Whether to enable or disable the wakeup functionality.
726  */
727 int acpi_pm_device_run_wake(struct device *phys_dev, bool enable)
728 {
729 	struct acpi_device *adev;
730 
731 	if (!device_run_wake(phys_dev))
732 		return -EINVAL;
733 
734 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(phys_dev);
735 	if (!adev) {
736 		dev_dbg(phys_dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
737 		return -ENODEV;
738 	}
739 
740 	return acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, enable);
741 }
742 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pm_device_run_wake);
743 
744 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
745 /**
746  * acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake - Enable or disable device to wake up the system.
747  * @dev: Device to enable/desible to wake up the system from sleep states.
748  * @enable: Whether to enable or disable @dev to wake up the system.
749  */
750 int acpi_pm_device_sleep_wake(struct device *dev, bool enable)
751 {
752 	struct acpi_device *adev;
753 	int error;
754 
755 	if (!device_can_wakeup(dev))
756 		return -EINVAL;
757 
758 	adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
759 	if (!adev) {
760 		dev_dbg(dev, "ACPI companion missing in %s!\n", __func__);
761 		return -ENODEV;
762 	}
763 
764 	error = acpi_device_wakeup(adev, acpi_target_system_state(), enable);
765 	if (!error)
766 		dev_info(dev, "System wakeup %s by ACPI\n",
767 				enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
768 
769 	return error;
770 }
771 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
772 
773 /**
774  * acpi_dev_pm_low_power - Put ACPI device into a low-power state.
775  * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
776  * @adev: ACPI device node corresponding to @dev.
777  * @system_state: System state to choose the device state for.
778  */
779 static int acpi_dev_pm_low_power(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *adev,
780 				 u32 system_state)
781 {
782 	int ret, state;
783 
784 	if (!acpi_device_power_manageable(adev))
785 		return 0;
786 
787 	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, system_state, NULL, &state);
788 	return ret ? ret : acpi_device_set_power(adev, state);
789 }
790 
791 /**
792  * acpi_dev_pm_full_power - Put ACPI device into the full-power state.
793  * @adev: ACPI device node to put into the full-power state.
794  */
795 static int acpi_dev_pm_full_power(struct acpi_device *adev)
796 {
797 	return acpi_device_power_manageable(adev) ?
798 		acpi_device_set_power(adev, ACPI_STATE_D0) : 0;
799 }
800 
801 /**
802  * acpi_dev_runtime_suspend - Put device into a low-power state using ACPI.
803  * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
804  *
805  * Put the given device into a runtime low-power state using the standard ACPI
806  * mechanism.  Set up remote wakeup if desired, choose the state to put the
807  * device into (this checks if remote wakeup is expected to work too), and set
808  * the power state of the device.
809  */
810 int acpi_dev_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
811 {
812 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
813 	bool remote_wakeup;
814 	int error;
815 
816 	if (!adev)
817 		return 0;
818 
819 	remote_wakeup = dev_pm_qos_flags(dev, PM_QOS_FLAG_REMOTE_WAKEUP) >
820 				PM_QOS_FLAGS_NONE;
821 	error = acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, remote_wakeup);
822 	if (remote_wakeup && error)
823 		return -EAGAIN;
824 
825 	error = acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, ACPI_STATE_S0);
826 	if (error)
827 		acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, false);
828 
829 	return error;
830 }
831 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_runtime_suspend);
832 
833 /**
834  * acpi_dev_runtime_resume - Put device into the full-power state using ACPI.
835  * @dev: Device to put into the full-power state.
836  *
837  * Put the given device into the full-power state using the standard ACPI
838  * mechanism at run time.  Set the power state of the device to ACPI D0 and
839  * disable remote wakeup.
840  */
841 int acpi_dev_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
842 {
843 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
844 	int error;
845 
846 	if (!adev)
847 		return 0;
848 
849 	error = acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
850 	acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, false);
851 	return error;
852 }
853 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_runtime_resume);
854 
855 /**
856  * acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend - Suspend device using ACPI.
857  * @dev: Device to suspend.
858  *
859  * Carry out the generic runtime suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put
860  * it into a runtime low-power state.
861  */
862 int acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
863 {
864 	int ret = pm_generic_runtime_suspend(dev);
865 	return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_runtime_suspend(dev);
866 }
867 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend);
868 
869 /**
870  * acpi_subsys_runtime_resume - Resume device using ACPI.
871  * @dev: Device to Resume.
872  *
873  * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the
874  * generic runtime resume procedure for it.
875  */
876 int acpi_subsys_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
877 {
878 	int ret = acpi_dev_runtime_resume(dev);
879 	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_runtime_resume(dev);
880 }
881 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_runtime_resume);
882 
883 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
884 /**
885  * acpi_dev_suspend_late - Put device into a low-power state using ACPI.
886  * @dev: Device to put into a low-power state.
887  *
888  * Put the given device into a low-power state during system transition to a
889  * sleep state using the standard ACPI mechanism.  Set up system wakeup if
890  * desired, choose the state to put the device into (this checks if system
891  * wakeup is expected to work too), and set the power state of the device.
892  */
893 int acpi_dev_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
894 {
895 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
896 	u32 target_state;
897 	bool wakeup;
898 	int error;
899 
900 	if (!adev)
901 		return 0;
902 
903 	target_state = acpi_target_system_state();
904 	wakeup = device_may_wakeup(dev) && acpi_device_can_wakeup(adev);
905 	error = acpi_device_wakeup(adev, target_state, wakeup);
906 	if (wakeup && error)
907 		return error;
908 
909 	error = acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, target_state);
910 	if (error)
911 		acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN, false);
912 
913 	return error;
914 }
915 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_suspend_late);
916 
917 /**
918  * acpi_dev_resume_early - Put device into the full-power state using ACPI.
919  * @dev: Device to put into the full-power state.
920  *
921  * Put the given device into the full-power state using the standard ACPI
922  * mechanism during system transition to the working state.  Set the power
923  * state of the device to ACPI D0 and disable remote wakeup.
924  */
925 int acpi_dev_resume_early(struct device *dev)
926 {
927 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
928 	int error;
929 
930 	if (!adev)
931 		return 0;
932 
933 	error = acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
934 	acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_UNKNOWN, false);
935 	return error;
936 }
937 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_resume_early);
938 
939 /**
940  * acpi_subsys_prepare - Prepare device for system transition to a sleep state.
941  * @dev: Device to prepare.
942  */
943 int acpi_subsys_prepare(struct device *dev)
944 {
945 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
946 	u32 sys_target;
947 	int ret, state;
948 
949 	ret = pm_generic_prepare(dev);
950 	if (ret < 0)
951 		return ret;
952 
953 	if (!adev || !pm_runtime_suspended(dev)
954 	    || device_may_wakeup(dev) != !!adev->wakeup.prepare_count)
955 		return 0;
956 
957 	sys_target = acpi_target_system_state();
958 	if (sys_target == ACPI_STATE_S0)
959 		return 1;
960 
961 	if (adev->power.flags.dsw_present)
962 		return 0;
963 
964 	ret = acpi_dev_pm_get_state(dev, adev, sys_target, NULL, &state);
965 	return !ret && state == adev->power.state;
966 }
967 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_prepare);
968 
969 /**
970  * acpi_subsys_complete - Finalize device's resume during system resume.
971  * @dev: Device to handle.
972  */
973 void acpi_subsys_complete(struct device *dev)
974 {
975 	pm_generic_complete(dev);
976 	/*
977 	 * If the device had been runtime-suspended before the system went into
978 	 * the sleep state it is going out of and it has never been resumed till
979 	 * now, resume it in case the firmware powered it up.
980 	 */
981 	if (dev->power.direct_complete)
982 		pm_request_resume(dev);
983 }
984 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_complete);
985 
986 /**
987  * acpi_subsys_suspend - Run the device driver's suspend callback.
988  * @dev: Device to handle.
989  *
990  * Follow PCI and resume devices suspended at run time before running their
991  * system suspend callbacks.
992  */
993 int acpi_subsys_suspend(struct device *dev)
994 {
995 	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
996 	return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
997 }
998 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend);
999 
1000 /**
1001  * acpi_subsys_suspend_late - Suspend device using ACPI.
1002  * @dev: Device to suspend.
1003  *
1004  * Carry out the generic late suspend procedure for @dev and use ACPI to put
1005  * it into a low-power state during system transition into a sleep state.
1006  */
1007 int acpi_subsys_suspend_late(struct device *dev)
1008 {
1009 	int ret = pm_generic_suspend_late(dev);
1010 	return ret ? ret : acpi_dev_suspend_late(dev);
1011 }
1012 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_suspend_late);
1013 
1014 /**
1015  * acpi_subsys_resume_early - Resume device using ACPI.
1016  * @dev: Device to Resume.
1017  *
1018  * Use ACPI to put the given device into the full-power state and carry out the
1019  * generic early resume procedure for it during system transition into the
1020  * working state.
1021  */
1022 int acpi_subsys_resume_early(struct device *dev)
1023 {
1024 	int ret = acpi_dev_resume_early(dev);
1025 	return ret ? ret : pm_generic_resume_early(dev);
1026 }
1027 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_resume_early);
1028 
1029 /**
1030  * acpi_subsys_freeze - Run the device driver's freeze callback.
1031  * @dev: Device to handle.
1032  */
1033 int acpi_subsys_freeze(struct device *dev)
1034 {
1035 	/*
1036 	 * This used to be done in acpi_subsys_prepare() for all devices and
1037 	 * some drivers may depend on it, so do it here.  Ideally, however,
1038 	 * runtime-suspended devices should not be touched during freeze/thaw
1039 	 * transitions.
1040 	 */
1041 	pm_runtime_resume(dev);
1042 	return pm_generic_freeze(dev);
1043 }
1044 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_subsys_freeze);
1045 
1046 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1047 
1048 static struct dev_pm_domain acpi_general_pm_domain = {
1049 	.ops = {
1050 		.runtime_suspend = acpi_subsys_runtime_suspend,
1051 		.runtime_resume = acpi_subsys_runtime_resume,
1052 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1053 		.prepare = acpi_subsys_prepare,
1054 		.complete = acpi_subsys_complete,
1055 		.suspend = acpi_subsys_suspend,
1056 		.suspend_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late,
1057 		.resume_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early,
1058 		.freeze = acpi_subsys_freeze,
1059 		.poweroff = acpi_subsys_suspend,
1060 		.poweroff_late = acpi_subsys_suspend_late,
1061 		.restore_early = acpi_subsys_resume_early,
1062 #endif
1063 	},
1064 };
1065 
1066 /**
1067  * acpi_dev_pm_detach - Remove ACPI power management from the device.
1068  * @dev: Device to take care of.
1069  * @power_off: Whether or not to try to remove power from the device.
1070  *
1071  * Remove the device from the general ACPI PM domain and remove its wakeup
1072  * notifier.  If @power_off is set, additionally remove power from the device if
1073  * possible.
1074  *
1075  * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
1076  * management callbacks.
1077  */
1078 static void acpi_dev_pm_detach(struct device *dev, bool power_off)
1079 {
1080 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1081 
1082 	if (adev && dev->pm_domain == &acpi_general_pm_domain) {
1083 		dev->pm_domain = NULL;
1084 		acpi_remove_pm_notifier(adev);
1085 		if (power_off) {
1086 			/*
1087 			 * If the device's PM QoS resume latency limit or flags
1088 			 * have been exposed to user space, they have to be
1089 			 * hidden at this point, so that they don't affect the
1090 			 * choice of the low-power state to put the device into.
1091 			 */
1092 			dev_pm_qos_hide_latency_limit(dev);
1093 			dev_pm_qos_hide_flags(dev);
1094 			acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, false);
1095 			acpi_dev_pm_low_power(dev, adev, ACPI_STATE_S0);
1096 		}
1097 	}
1098 }
1099 
1100 /**
1101  * acpi_dev_pm_attach - Prepare device for ACPI power management.
1102  * @dev: Device to prepare.
1103  * @power_on: Whether or not to power on the device.
1104  *
1105  * If @dev has a valid ACPI handle that has a valid struct acpi_device object
1106  * attached to it, install a wakeup notification handler for the device and
1107  * add it to the general ACPI PM domain.  If @power_on is set, the device will
1108  * be put into the ACPI D0 state before the function returns.
1109  *
1110  * This assumes that the @dev's bus type uses generic power management callbacks
1111  * (or doesn't use any power management callbacks at all).
1112  *
1113  * Callers must ensure proper synchronization of this function with power
1114  * management callbacks.
1115  */
1116 int acpi_dev_pm_attach(struct device *dev, bool power_on)
1117 {
1118 	struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1119 
1120 	if (!adev)
1121 		return -ENODEV;
1122 
1123 	if (dev->pm_domain)
1124 		return -EEXIST;
1125 
1126 	acpi_add_pm_notifier(adev, dev, acpi_pm_notify_work_func);
1127 	dev->pm_domain = &acpi_general_pm_domain;
1128 	if (power_on) {
1129 		acpi_dev_pm_full_power(adev);
1130 		acpi_device_wakeup(adev, ACPI_STATE_S0, false);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	dev->pm_domain->detach = acpi_dev_pm_detach;
1134 	return 0;
1135 }
1136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_pm_attach);
1137 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1138