xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/battery.c (revision f58c91ce82cbb55a48fbc1a0cb7c84c0d0a4e1bd)
1 /*
2  *  battery.c - ACPI Battery Driver (Revision: 2.0)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Vladimir Lebedev <vladimir.p.lebedev@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
8  *
9  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
14  *  your option) any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  *  General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
22  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
24  *
25  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
33 #include <linux/async.h>
34 #include <linux/dmi.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/suspend.h>
37 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
38 
39 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
40 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
41 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
42 
43 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
44 
45 #define ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN 0xFFFFFFFF
46 
47 #define ACPI_BATTERY_CLASS		"battery"
48 #define ACPI_BATTERY_DEVICE_NAME	"Battery"
49 #define ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_STATUS	0x80
50 #define ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_INFO	0x81
51 #define ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_THRESHOLD   0x82
52 
53 /* Battery power unit: 0 means mW, 1 means mA */
54 #define ACPI_BATTERY_POWER_UNIT_MA	1
55 
56 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_BATTERY_COMPONENT
57 
58 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("battery");
59 
60 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
61 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>");
62 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Battery Driver");
63 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
64 
65 static unsigned int cache_time = 1000;
66 module_param(cache_time, uint, 0644);
67 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_time, "cache time in milliseconds");
68 
69 static const struct acpi_device_id battery_device_ids[] = {
70 	{"PNP0C0A", 0},
71 	{"", 0},
72 };
73 
74 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, battery_device_ids);
75 
76 enum {
77 	ACPI_BATTERY_ALARM_PRESENT,
78 	ACPI_BATTERY_XINFO_PRESENT,
79 	ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY,
80 	/* On Lenovo Thinkpad models from 2010 and 2011, the power unit
81 	   switches between mWh and mAh depending on whether the system
82 	   is running on battery or not.  When mAh is the unit, most
83 	   reported values are incorrect and need to be adjusted by
84 	   10000/design_voltage.  Verified on x201, t410, t410s, and x220.
85 	   Pre-2010 and 2012 models appear to always report in mWh and
86 	   are thus unaffected (tested with t42, t61, t500, x200, x300,
87 	   and x230).  Also, in mid-2012 Lenovo issued a BIOS update for
88 	   the 2011 models that fixes the issue (tested on x220 with a
89 	   post-1.29 BIOS), but as of Nov. 2012, no such update is
90 	   available for the 2010 models.  */
91 	ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH,
92 };
93 
94 struct acpi_battery {
95 	struct mutex lock;
96 	struct mutex sysfs_lock;
97 	struct power_supply bat;
98 	struct acpi_device *device;
99 	struct notifier_block pm_nb;
100 	unsigned long update_time;
101 	int revision;
102 	int rate_now;
103 	int capacity_now;
104 	int voltage_now;
105 	int design_capacity;
106 	int full_charge_capacity;
107 	int technology;
108 	int design_voltage;
109 	int design_capacity_warning;
110 	int design_capacity_low;
111 	int cycle_count;
112 	int measurement_accuracy;
113 	int max_sampling_time;
114 	int min_sampling_time;
115 	int max_averaging_interval;
116 	int min_averaging_interval;
117 	int capacity_granularity_1;
118 	int capacity_granularity_2;
119 	int alarm;
120 	char model_number[32];
121 	char serial_number[32];
122 	char type[32];
123 	char oem_info[32];
124 	int state;
125 	int power_unit;
126 	unsigned long flags;
127 };
128 
129 #define to_acpi_battery(x) container_of(x, struct acpi_battery, bat)
130 
131 static inline int acpi_battery_present(struct acpi_battery *battery)
132 {
133 	return battery->device->status.battery_present;
134 }
135 
136 static int acpi_battery_technology(struct acpi_battery *battery)
137 {
138 	if (!strcasecmp("NiCd", battery->type))
139 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiCd;
140 	if (!strcasecmp("NiMH", battery->type))
141 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiMH;
142 	if (!strcasecmp("LION", battery->type))
143 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LION;
144 	if (!strncasecmp("LI-ION", battery->type, 6))
145 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LION;
146 	if (!strcasecmp("LiP", battery->type))
147 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LIPO;
148 	return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_UNKNOWN;
149 }
150 
151 static int acpi_battery_get_state(struct acpi_battery *battery);
152 
153 static int acpi_battery_is_charged(struct acpi_battery *battery)
154 {
155 	/* either charging or discharging */
156 	if (battery->state != 0)
157 		return 0;
158 
159 	/* battery not reporting charge */
160 	if (battery->capacity_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN ||
161 	    battery->capacity_now == 0)
162 		return 0;
163 
164 	/* good batteries update full_charge as the batteries degrade */
165 	if (battery->full_charge_capacity == battery->capacity_now)
166 		return 1;
167 
168 	/* fallback to using design values for broken batteries */
169 	if (battery->design_capacity == battery->capacity_now)
170 		return 1;
171 
172 	/* we don't do any sort of metric based on percentages */
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 static int acpi_battery_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
177 				     enum power_supply_property psp,
178 				     union power_supply_propval *val)
179 {
180 	int ret = 0;
181 	struct acpi_battery *battery = to_acpi_battery(psy);
182 
183 	if (acpi_battery_present(battery)) {
184 		/* run battery update only if it is present */
185 		acpi_battery_get_state(battery);
186 	} else if (psp != POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT)
187 		return -ENODEV;
188 	switch (psp) {
189 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
190 		if (battery->state & 0x01)
191 			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
192 		else if (battery->state & 0x02)
193 			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
194 		else if (acpi_battery_is_charged(battery))
195 			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
196 		else
197 			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
198 		break;
199 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT:
200 		val->intval = acpi_battery_present(battery);
201 		break;
202 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY:
203 		val->intval = acpi_battery_technology(battery);
204 		break;
205 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CYCLE_COUNT:
206 		val->intval = battery->cycle_count;
207 		break;
208 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN_DESIGN:
209 		if (battery->design_voltage == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
210 			ret = -ENODEV;
211 		else
212 			val->intval = battery->design_voltage * 1000;
213 		break;
214 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW:
215 		if (battery->voltage_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
216 			ret = -ENODEV;
217 		else
218 			val->intval = battery->voltage_now * 1000;
219 		break;
220 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW:
221 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_POWER_NOW:
222 		if (battery->rate_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
223 			ret = -ENODEV;
224 		else
225 			val->intval = battery->rate_now * 1000;
226 		break;
227 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN:
228 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL_DESIGN:
229 		if (battery->design_capacity == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
230 			ret = -ENODEV;
231 		else
232 			val->intval = battery->design_capacity * 1000;
233 		break;
234 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL:
235 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL:
236 		if (battery->full_charge_capacity == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
237 			ret = -ENODEV;
238 		else
239 			val->intval = battery->full_charge_capacity * 1000;
240 		break;
241 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_NOW:
242 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_NOW:
243 		if (battery->capacity_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
244 			ret = -ENODEV;
245 		else
246 			val->intval = battery->capacity_now * 1000;
247 		break;
248 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY:
249 		if (battery->capacity_now && battery->full_charge_capacity)
250 			val->intval = battery->capacity_now * 100/
251 					battery->full_charge_capacity;
252 		else
253 			val->intval = 0;
254 		break;
255 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME:
256 		val->strval = battery->model_number;
257 		break;
258 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER:
259 		val->strval = battery->oem_info;
260 		break;
261 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER:
262 		val->strval = battery->serial_number;
263 		break;
264 	default:
265 		ret = -EINVAL;
266 	}
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 
270 static enum power_supply_property charge_battery_props[] = {
271 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
272 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
273 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY,
274 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CYCLE_COUNT,
275 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN_DESIGN,
276 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
277 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW,
278 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN,
279 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL,
280 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_NOW,
281 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
282 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
283 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
284 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER,
285 };
286 
287 static enum power_supply_property energy_battery_props[] = {
288 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
289 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
290 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY,
291 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CYCLE_COUNT,
292 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN_DESIGN,
293 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
294 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_POWER_NOW,
295 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL_DESIGN,
296 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL,
297 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_NOW,
298 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
299 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
300 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
301 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER,
302 };
303 
304 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
305                                Battery Management
306    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
307 struct acpi_offsets {
308 	size_t offset;		/* offset inside struct acpi_sbs_battery */
309 	u8 mode;		/* int or string? */
310 };
311 
312 static struct acpi_offsets state_offsets[] = {
313 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, state), 0},
314 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, rate_now), 0},
315 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_now), 0},
316 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, voltage_now), 0},
317 };
318 
319 static struct acpi_offsets info_offsets[] = {
320 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, power_unit), 0},
321 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity), 0},
322 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, full_charge_capacity), 0},
323 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, technology), 0},
324 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_voltage), 0},
325 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity_warning), 0},
326 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity_low), 0},
327 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_granularity_1), 0},
328 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_granularity_2), 0},
329 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, model_number), 1},
330 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, serial_number), 1},
331 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, type), 1},
332 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, oem_info), 1},
333 };
334 
335 static struct acpi_offsets extended_info_offsets[] = {
336 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, revision), 0},
337 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, power_unit), 0},
338 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity), 0},
339 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, full_charge_capacity), 0},
340 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, technology), 0},
341 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_voltage), 0},
342 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity_warning), 0},
343 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity_low), 0},
344 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, cycle_count), 0},
345 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, measurement_accuracy), 0},
346 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, max_sampling_time), 0},
347 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, min_sampling_time), 0},
348 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, max_averaging_interval), 0},
349 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, min_averaging_interval), 0},
350 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_granularity_1), 0},
351 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_granularity_2), 0},
352 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, model_number), 1},
353 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, serial_number), 1},
354 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, type), 1},
355 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, oem_info), 1},
356 };
357 
358 static int extract_package(struct acpi_battery *battery,
359 			   union acpi_object *package,
360 			   struct acpi_offsets *offsets, int num)
361 {
362 	int i;
363 	union acpi_object *element;
364 	if (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
365 		return -EFAULT;
366 	for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
367 		if (package->package.count <= i)
368 			return -EFAULT;
369 		element = &package->package.elements[i];
370 		if (offsets[i].mode) {
371 			u8 *ptr = (u8 *)battery + offsets[i].offset;
372 			if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING ||
373 			    element->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
374 				strncpy(ptr, element->string.pointer, 32);
375 			else if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
376 				strncpy(ptr, (u8 *)&element->integer.value,
377 					sizeof(u64));
378 				ptr[sizeof(u64)] = 0;
379 			} else
380 				*ptr = 0; /* don't have value */
381 		} else {
382 			int *x = (int *)((u8 *)battery + offsets[i].offset);
383 			*x = (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) ?
384 				element->integer.value : -1;
385 		}
386 	}
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 static int acpi_battery_get_status(struct acpi_battery *battery)
391 {
392 	if (acpi_bus_get_status(battery->device)) {
393 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, AE_ERROR, "Evaluating _STA"));
394 		return -ENODEV;
395 	}
396 	return 0;
397 }
398 
399 static int acpi_battery_get_info(struct acpi_battery *battery)
400 {
401 	int result = -EFAULT;
402 	acpi_status status = 0;
403 	char *name = test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_XINFO_PRESENT, &battery->flags) ?
404 			"_BIX" : "_BIF";
405 
406 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
407 
408 	if (!acpi_battery_present(battery))
409 		return 0;
410 	mutex_lock(&battery->lock);
411 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(battery->device->handle, name,
412 						NULL, &buffer);
413 	mutex_unlock(&battery->lock);
414 
415 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
416 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating %s", name));
417 		return -ENODEV;
418 	}
419 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_XINFO_PRESENT, &battery->flags))
420 		result = extract_package(battery, buffer.pointer,
421 				extended_info_offsets,
422 				ARRAY_SIZE(extended_info_offsets));
423 	else
424 		result = extract_package(battery, buffer.pointer,
425 				info_offsets, ARRAY_SIZE(info_offsets));
426 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
427 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY, &battery->flags))
428 		battery->full_charge_capacity = battery->design_capacity;
429 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH, &battery->flags) &&
430 	    battery->power_unit && battery->design_voltage) {
431 		battery->design_capacity = battery->design_capacity *
432 		    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
433 		battery->full_charge_capacity = battery->full_charge_capacity *
434 		    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
435 		battery->design_capacity_warning =
436 		    battery->design_capacity_warning *
437 		    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
438 		/* Curiously, design_capacity_low, unlike the rest of them,
439 		   is correct.  */
440 		/* capacity_granularity_* equal 1 on the systems tested, so
441 		   it's impossible to tell if they would need an adjustment
442 		   or not if their values were higher.  */
443 	}
444 	return result;
445 }
446 
447 static int acpi_battery_get_state(struct acpi_battery *battery)
448 {
449 	int result = 0;
450 	acpi_status status = 0;
451 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
452 
453 	if (!acpi_battery_present(battery))
454 		return 0;
455 
456 	if (battery->update_time &&
457 	    time_before(jiffies, battery->update_time +
458 			msecs_to_jiffies(cache_time)))
459 		return 0;
460 
461 	mutex_lock(&battery->lock);
462 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(battery->device->handle, "_BST",
463 				      NULL, &buffer);
464 	mutex_unlock(&battery->lock);
465 
466 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
467 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _BST"));
468 		return -ENODEV;
469 	}
470 
471 	result = extract_package(battery, buffer.pointer,
472 				 state_offsets, ARRAY_SIZE(state_offsets));
473 	battery->update_time = jiffies;
474 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
475 
476 	/* For buggy DSDTs that report negative 16-bit values for either
477 	 * charging or discharging current and/or report 0 as 65536
478 	 * due to bad math.
479 	 */
480 	if (battery->power_unit == ACPI_BATTERY_POWER_UNIT_MA &&
481 		battery->rate_now != ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN &&
482 		(s16)(battery->rate_now) < 0) {
483 		battery->rate_now = abs((s16)battery->rate_now);
484 		printk_once(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "battery: (dis)charge rate"
485 			" invalid.\n");
486 	}
487 
488 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY, &battery->flags)
489 	    && battery->capacity_now >= 0 && battery->capacity_now <= 100)
490 		battery->capacity_now = (battery->capacity_now *
491 				battery->full_charge_capacity) / 100;
492 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH, &battery->flags) &&
493 	    battery->power_unit && battery->design_voltage) {
494 		battery->capacity_now = battery->capacity_now *
495 		    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
496 	}
497 	return result;
498 }
499 
500 static int acpi_battery_set_alarm(struct acpi_battery *battery)
501 {
502 	acpi_status status = 0;
503 
504 	if (!acpi_battery_present(battery) ||
505 	    !test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_ALARM_PRESENT, &battery->flags))
506 		return -ENODEV;
507 
508 	mutex_lock(&battery->lock);
509 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(battery->device->handle, "_BTP",
510 					    battery->alarm);
511 	mutex_unlock(&battery->lock);
512 
513 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
514 		return -ENODEV;
515 
516 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Alarm set to %d\n", battery->alarm));
517 	return 0;
518 }
519 
520 static int acpi_battery_init_alarm(struct acpi_battery *battery)
521 {
522 	/* See if alarms are supported, and if so, set default */
523 	if (!acpi_has_method(battery->device->handle, "_BTP")) {
524 		clear_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_ALARM_PRESENT, &battery->flags);
525 		return 0;
526 	}
527 	set_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_ALARM_PRESENT, &battery->flags);
528 	if (!battery->alarm)
529 		battery->alarm = battery->design_capacity_warning;
530 	return acpi_battery_set_alarm(battery);
531 }
532 
533 static ssize_t acpi_battery_alarm_show(struct device *dev,
534 					struct device_attribute *attr,
535 					char *buf)
536 {
537 	struct acpi_battery *battery = to_acpi_battery(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
538 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", battery->alarm * 1000);
539 }
540 
541 static ssize_t acpi_battery_alarm_store(struct device *dev,
542 					struct device_attribute *attr,
543 					const char *buf, size_t count)
544 {
545 	unsigned long x;
546 	struct acpi_battery *battery = to_acpi_battery(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
547 	if (sscanf(buf, "%ld\n", &x) == 1)
548 		battery->alarm = x/1000;
549 	if (acpi_battery_present(battery))
550 		acpi_battery_set_alarm(battery);
551 	return count;
552 }
553 
554 static struct device_attribute alarm_attr = {
555 	.attr = {.name = "alarm", .mode = 0644},
556 	.show = acpi_battery_alarm_show,
557 	.store = acpi_battery_alarm_store,
558 };
559 
560 static int sysfs_add_battery(struct acpi_battery *battery)
561 {
562 	int result;
563 
564 	if (battery->power_unit == ACPI_BATTERY_POWER_UNIT_MA) {
565 		battery->bat.properties = charge_battery_props;
566 		battery->bat.num_properties =
567 			ARRAY_SIZE(charge_battery_props);
568 	} else {
569 		battery->bat.properties = energy_battery_props;
570 		battery->bat.num_properties =
571 			ARRAY_SIZE(energy_battery_props);
572 	}
573 
574 	battery->bat.name = acpi_device_bid(battery->device);
575 	battery->bat.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY;
576 	battery->bat.get_property = acpi_battery_get_property;
577 
578 	result = power_supply_register(&battery->device->dev, &battery->bat);
579 	if (result)
580 		return result;
581 	return device_create_file(battery->bat.dev, &alarm_attr);
582 }
583 
584 static void sysfs_remove_battery(struct acpi_battery *battery)
585 {
586 	mutex_lock(&battery->sysfs_lock);
587 	if (!battery->bat.dev) {
588 		mutex_unlock(&battery->sysfs_lock);
589 		return;
590 	}
591 
592 	device_remove_file(battery->bat.dev, &alarm_attr);
593 	power_supply_unregister(&battery->bat);
594 	battery->bat.dev = NULL;
595 	mutex_unlock(&battery->sysfs_lock);
596 }
597 
598 static void find_battery(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *private)
599 {
600 	struct acpi_battery *battery = (struct acpi_battery *)private;
601 	/* Note: the hardcoded offsets below have been extracted from
602 	   the source code of dmidecode.  */
603 	if (dm->type == DMI_ENTRY_PORTABLE_BATTERY && dm->length >= 8) {
604 		const u8 *dmi_data = (const u8 *)(dm + 1);
605 		int dmi_capacity = get_unaligned((const u16 *)(dmi_data + 6));
606 		if (dm->length >= 18)
607 			dmi_capacity *= dmi_data[17];
608 		if (battery->design_capacity * battery->design_voltage / 1000
609 		    != dmi_capacity &&
610 		    battery->design_capacity * 10 == dmi_capacity)
611 			set_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH,
612 				&battery->flags);
613 	}
614 }
615 
616 /*
617  * According to the ACPI spec, some kinds of primary batteries can
618  * report percentage battery remaining capacity directly to OS.
619  * In this case, it reports the Last Full Charged Capacity == 100
620  * and BatteryPresentRate == 0xFFFFFFFF.
621  *
622  * Now we found some battery reports percentage remaining capacity
623  * even if it's rechargeable.
624  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15979
625  *
626  * Handle this correctly so that they won't break userspace.
627  */
628 static void acpi_battery_quirks(struct acpi_battery *battery)
629 {
630 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY, &battery->flags))
631 		return;
632 
633 	if (battery->full_charge_capacity == 100 &&
634 		battery->rate_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN &&
635 		battery->capacity_now >= 0 && battery->capacity_now <= 100) {
636 		set_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY, &battery->flags);
637 		battery->full_charge_capacity = battery->design_capacity;
638 		battery->capacity_now = (battery->capacity_now *
639 				battery->full_charge_capacity) / 100;
640 	}
641 
642 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH, &battery->flags))
643 		return;
644 
645 	if (battery->power_unit && dmi_name_in_vendors("LENOVO")) {
646 		const char *s;
647 		s = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION);
648 		if (s && !strnicmp(s, "ThinkPad", 8)) {
649 			dmi_walk(find_battery, battery);
650 			if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH,
651 				     &battery->flags) &&
652 			    battery->design_voltage) {
653 				battery->design_capacity =
654 				    battery->design_capacity *
655 				    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
656 				battery->full_charge_capacity =
657 				    battery->full_charge_capacity *
658 				    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
659 				battery->design_capacity_warning =
660 				    battery->design_capacity_warning *
661 				    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
662 				battery->capacity_now = battery->capacity_now *
663 				    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
664 			}
665 		}
666 	}
667 }
668 
669 static int acpi_battery_update(struct acpi_battery *battery)
670 {
671 	int result, old_present = acpi_battery_present(battery);
672 	result = acpi_battery_get_status(battery);
673 	if (result)
674 		return result;
675 	if (!acpi_battery_present(battery)) {
676 		sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
677 		battery->update_time = 0;
678 		return 0;
679 	}
680 	if (!battery->update_time ||
681 	    old_present != acpi_battery_present(battery)) {
682 		result = acpi_battery_get_info(battery);
683 		if (result)
684 			return result;
685 		acpi_battery_init_alarm(battery);
686 	}
687 	if (!battery->bat.dev) {
688 		result = sysfs_add_battery(battery);
689 		if (result)
690 			return result;
691 	}
692 	result = acpi_battery_get_state(battery);
693 	acpi_battery_quirks(battery);
694 	return result;
695 }
696 
697 static void acpi_battery_refresh(struct acpi_battery *battery)
698 {
699 	int power_unit;
700 
701 	if (!battery->bat.dev)
702 		return;
703 
704 	power_unit = battery->power_unit;
705 
706 	acpi_battery_get_info(battery);
707 
708 	if (power_unit == battery->power_unit)
709 		return;
710 
711 	/* The battery has changed its reporting units. */
712 	sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
713 	sysfs_add_battery(battery);
714 }
715 
716 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
717                                  Driver Interface
718    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
719 
720 static void acpi_battery_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
721 {
722 	struct acpi_battery *battery = acpi_driver_data(device);
723 	struct device *old;
724 
725 	if (!battery)
726 		return;
727 	old = battery->bat.dev;
728 	if (event == ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_INFO)
729 		acpi_battery_refresh(battery);
730 	acpi_battery_update(battery);
731 	acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
732 					dev_name(&device->dev), event,
733 					acpi_battery_present(battery));
734 	/* acpi_battery_update could remove power_supply object */
735 	if (old && battery->bat.dev)
736 		power_supply_changed(&battery->bat);
737 }
738 
739 static int battery_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
740 			       unsigned long mode, void *_unused)
741 {
742 	struct acpi_battery *battery = container_of(nb, struct acpi_battery,
743 						    pm_nb);
744 	switch (mode) {
745 	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
746 	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
747 		if (battery->bat.dev) {
748 			sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
749 			sysfs_add_battery(battery);
750 		}
751 		break;
752 	}
753 
754 	return 0;
755 }
756 
757 static int acpi_battery_add(struct acpi_device *device)
758 {
759 	int result = 0;
760 	struct acpi_battery *battery = NULL;
761 
762 	if (!device)
763 		return -EINVAL;
764 	battery = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_battery), GFP_KERNEL);
765 	if (!battery)
766 		return -ENOMEM;
767 	battery->device = device;
768 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_BATTERY_DEVICE_NAME);
769 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_BATTERY_CLASS);
770 	device->driver_data = battery;
771 	mutex_init(&battery->lock);
772 	mutex_init(&battery->sysfs_lock);
773 	if (acpi_has_method(battery->device->handle, "_BIX"))
774 		set_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_XINFO_PRESENT, &battery->flags);
775 	result = acpi_battery_update(battery);
776 	if (result)
777 		goto fail;
778 
779 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s Slot [%s] (battery %s)\n",
780 		ACPI_BATTERY_DEVICE_NAME, acpi_device_bid(device),
781 		device->status.battery_present ? "present" : "absent");
782 
783 	battery->pm_nb.notifier_call = battery_notify;
784 	register_pm_notifier(&battery->pm_nb);
785 
786 	return result;
787 
788 fail:
789 	sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
790 	mutex_destroy(&battery->lock);
791 	mutex_destroy(&battery->sysfs_lock);
792 	kfree(battery);
793 	return result;
794 }
795 
796 static int acpi_battery_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
797 {
798 	struct acpi_battery *battery = NULL;
799 
800 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
801 		return -EINVAL;
802 	battery = acpi_driver_data(device);
803 	unregister_pm_notifier(&battery->pm_nb);
804 	sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
805 	mutex_destroy(&battery->lock);
806 	mutex_destroy(&battery->sysfs_lock);
807 	kfree(battery);
808 	return 0;
809 }
810 
811 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
812 /* this is needed to learn about changes made in suspended state */
813 static int acpi_battery_resume(struct device *dev)
814 {
815 	struct acpi_battery *battery;
816 
817 	if (!dev)
818 		return -EINVAL;
819 
820 	battery = acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
821 	if (!battery)
822 		return -EINVAL;
823 
824 	battery->update_time = 0;
825 	acpi_battery_update(battery);
826 	return 0;
827 }
828 #endif
829 
830 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(acpi_battery_pm, NULL, acpi_battery_resume);
831 
832 static struct acpi_driver acpi_battery_driver = {
833 	.name = "battery",
834 	.class = ACPI_BATTERY_CLASS,
835 	.ids = battery_device_ids,
836 	.flags = ACPI_DRIVER_ALL_NOTIFY_EVENTS,
837 	.ops = {
838 		.add = acpi_battery_add,
839 		.remove = acpi_battery_remove,
840 		.notify = acpi_battery_notify,
841 		},
842 	.drv.pm = &acpi_battery_pm,
843 };
844 
845 static void __init acpi_battery_init_async(void *unused, async_cookie_t cookie)
846 {
847 	if (acpi_disabled)
848 		return;
849 	acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_battery_driver);
850 }
851 
852 static int __init acpi_battery_init(void)
853 {
854 	async_schedule(acpi_battery_init_async, NULL);
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 
858 static void __exit acpi_battery_exit(void)
859 {
860 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_battery_driver);
861 }
862 
863 module_init(acpi_battery_init);
864 module_exit(acpi_battery_exit);
865