xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/battery.c (revision 8b48463f89429af408ff695244dc627e1acff4f7)
1 /*
2  *  battery.c - ACPI Battery Driver (Revision: 2.0)
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Vladimir Lebedev <vladimir.p.lebedev@intel.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
7  *  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
8  *
9  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
10  *
11  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
14  *  your option) any later version.
15  *
16  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  *  General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
22  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
24  *
25  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
33 #include <linux/async.h>
34 #include <linux/dmi.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/suspend.h>
37 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
38 
39 #include <linux/acpi.h>
40 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
41 
42 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
43 
44 #define ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN 0xFFFFFFFF
45 
46 #define ACPI_BATTERY_CLASS		"battery"
47 #define ACPI_BATTERY_DEVICE_NAME	"Battery"
48 #define ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_STATUS	0x80
49 #define ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_INFO	0x81
50 #define ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_THRESHOLD   0x82
51 
52 /* Battery power unit: 0 means mW, 1 means mA */
53 #define ACPI_BATTERY_POWER_UNIT_MA	1
54 
55 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_BATTERY_COMPONENT
56 
57 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("battery");
58 
59 MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Diefenbaugh");
60 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>");
61 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Battery Driver");
62 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
63 
64 static unsigned int cache_time = 1000;
65 module_param(cache_time, uint, 0644);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(cache_time, "cache time in milliseconds");
67 
68 static const struct acpi_device_id battery_device_ids[] = {
69 	{"PNP0C0A", 0},
70 	{"", 0},
71 };
72 
73 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, battery_device_ids);
74 
75 enum {
76 	ACPI_BATTERY_ALARM_PRESENT,
77 	ACPI_BATTERY_XINFO_PRESENT,
78 	ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY,
79 	/* On Lenovo Thinkpad models from 2010 and 2011, the power unit
80 	   switches between mWh and mAh depending on whether the system
81 	   is running on battery or not.  When mAh is the unit, most
82 	   reported values are incorrect and need to be adjusted by
83 	   10000/design_voltage.  Verified on x201, t410, t410s, and x220.
84 	   Pre-2010 and 2012 models appear to always report in mWh and
85 	   are thus unaffected (tested with t42, t61, t500, x200, x300,
86 	   and x230).  Also, in mid-2012 Lenovo issued a BIOS update for
87 	   the 2011 models that fixes the issue (tested on x220 with a
88 	   post-1.29 BIOS), but as of Nov. 2012, no such update is
89 	   available for the 2010 models.  */
90 	ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH,
91 };
92 
93 struct acpi_battery {
94 	struct mutex lock;
95 	struct mutex sysfs_lock;
96 	struct power_supply bat;
97 	struct acpi_device *device;
98 	struct notifier_block pm_nb;
99 	unsigned long update_time;
100 	int revision;
101 	int rate_now;
102 	int capacity_now;
103 	int voltage_now;
104 	int design_capacity;
105 	int full_charge_capacity;
106 	int technology;
107 	int design_voltage;
108 	int design_capacity_warning;
109 	int design_capacity_low;
110 	int cycle_count;
111 	int measurement_accuracy;
112 	int max_sampling_time;
113 	int min_sampling_time;
114 	int max_averaging_interval;
115 	int min_averaging_interval;
116 	int capacity_granularity_1;
117 	int capacity_granularity_2;
118 	int alarm;
119 	char model_number[32];
120 	char serial_number[32];
121 	char type[32];
122 	char oem_info[32];
123 	int state;
124 	int power_unit;
125 	unsigned long flags;
126 };
127 
128 #define to_acpi_battery(x) container_of(x, struct acpi_battery, bat)
129 
130 static inline int acpi_battery_present(struct acpi_battery *battery)
131 {
132 	return battery->device->status.battery_present;
133 }
134 
135 static int acpi_battery_technology(struct acpi_battery *battery)
136 {
137 	if (!strcasecmp("NiCd", battery->type))
138 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiCd;
139 	if (!strcasecmp("NiMH", battery->type))
140 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_NiMH;
141 	if (!strcasecmp("LION", battery->type))
142 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LION;
143 	if (!strncasecmp("LI-ION", battery->type, 6))
144 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LION;
145 	if (!strcasecmp("LiP", battery->type))
146 		return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LIPO;
147 	return POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_UNKNOWN;
148 }
149 
150 static int acpi_battery_get_state(struct acpi_battery *battery);
151 
152 static int acpi_battery_is_charged(struct acpi_battery *battery)
153 {
154 	/* either charging or discharging */
155 	if (battery->state != 0)
156 		return 0;
157 
158 	/* battery not reporting charge */
159 	if (battery->capacity_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN ||
160 	    battery->capacity_now == 0)
161 		return 0;
162 
163 	/* good batteries update full_charge as the batteries degrade */
164 	if (battery->full_charge_capacity == battery->capacity_now)
165 		return 1;
166 
167 	/* fallback to using design values for broken batteries */
168 	if (battery->design_capacity == battery->capacity_now)
169 		return 1;
170 
171 	/* we don't do any sort of metric based on percentages */
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static int acpi_battery_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
176 				     enum power_supply_property psp,
177 				     union power_supply_propval *val)
178 {
179 	int ret = 0;
180 	struct acpi_battery *battery = to_acpi_battery(psy);
181 
182 	if (acpi_battery_present(battery)) {
183 		/* run battery update only if it is present */
184 		acpi_battery_get_state(battery);
185 	} else if (psp != POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT)
186 		return -ENODEV;
187 	switch (psp) {
188 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
189 		if (battery->state & 0x01)
190 			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
191 		else if (battery->state & 0x02)
192 			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
193 		else if (acpi_battery_is_charged(battery))
194 			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
195 		else
196 			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
197 		break;
198 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT:
199 		val->intval = acpi_battery_present(battery);
200 		break;
201 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY:
202 		val->intval = acpi_battery_technology(battery);
203 		break;
204 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CYCLE_COUNT:
205 		val->intval = battery->cycle_count;
206 		break;
207 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN_DESIGN:
208 		if (battery->design_voltage == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
209 			ret = -ENODEV;
210 		else
211 			val->intval = battery->design_voltage * 1000;
212 		break;
213 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW:
214 		if (battery->voltage_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
215 			ret = -ENODEV;
216 		else
217 			val->intval = battery->voltage_now * 1000;
218 		break;
219 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW:
220 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_POWER_NOW:
221 		if (battery->rate_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
222 			ret = -ENODEV;
223 		else
224 			val->intval = battery->rate_now * 1000;
225 		break;
226 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN:
227 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL_DESIGN:
228 		if (battery->design_capacity == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
229 			ret = -ENODEV;
230 		else
231 			val->intval = battery->design_capacity * 1000;
232 		break;
233 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL:
234 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL:
235 		if (battery->full_charge_capacity == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
236 			ret = -ENODEV;
237 		else
238 			val->intval = battery->full_charge_capacity * 1000;
239 		break;
240 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_NOW:
241 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_NOW:
242 		if (battery->capacity_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN)
243 			ret = -ENODEV;
244 		else
245 			val->intval = battery->capacity_now * 1000;
246 		break;
247 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY:
248 		if (battery->capacity_now && battery->full_charge_capacity)
249 			val->intval = battery->capacity_now * 100/
250 					battery->full_charge_capacity;
251 		else
252 			val->intval = 0;
253 		break;
254 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME:
255 		val->strval = battery->model_number;
256 		break;
257 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER:
258 		val->strval = battery->oem_info;
259 		break;
260 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER:
261 		val->strval = battery->serial_number;
262 		break;
263 	default:
264 		ret = -EINVAL;
265 	}
266 	return ret;
267 }
268 
269 static enum power_supply_property charge_battery_props[] = {
270 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
271 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
272 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY,
273 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CYCLE_COUNT,
274 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN_DESIGN,
275 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
276 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CURRENT_NOW,
277 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN,
278 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL,
279 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_NOW,
280 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
281 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
282 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
283 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER,
284 };
285 
286 static enum power_supply_property energy_battery_props[] = {
287 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
288 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
289 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY,
290 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CYCLE_COUNT,
291 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MIN_DESIGN,
292 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
293 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_POWER_NOW,
294 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL_DESIGN,
295 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_FULL,
296 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ENERGY_NOW,
297 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY,
298 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
299 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
300 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER,
301 };
302 
303 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
304                                Battery Management
305    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
306 struct acpi_offsets {
307 	size_t offset;		/* offset inside struct acpi_sbs_battery */
308 	u8 mode;		/* int or string? */
309 };
310 
311 static struct acpi_offsets state_offsets[] = {
312 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, state), 0},
313 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, rate_now), 0},
314 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_now), 0},
315 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, voltage_now), 0},
316 };
317 
318 static struct acpi_offsets info_offsets[] = {
319 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, power_unit), 0},
320 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity), 0},
321 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, full_charge_capacity), 0},
322 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, technology), 0},
323 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_voltage), 0},
324 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity_warning), 0},
325 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity_low), 0},
326 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_granularity_1), 0},
327 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_granularity_2), 0},
328 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, model_number), 1},
329 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, serial_number), 1},
330 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, type), 1},
331 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, oem_info), 1},
332 };
333 
334 static struct acpi_offsets extended_info_offsets[] = {
335 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, revision), 0},
336 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, power_unit), 0},
337 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity), 0},
338 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, full_charge_capacity), 0},
339 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, technology), 0},
340 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_voltage), 0},
341 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity_warning), 0},
342 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, design_capacity_low), 0},
343 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, cycle_count), 0},
344 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, measurement_accuracy), 0},
345 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, max_sampling_time), 0},
346 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, min_sampling_time), 0},
347 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, max_averaging_interval), 0},
348 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, min_averaging_interval), 0},
349 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_granularity_1), 0},
350 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, capacity_granularity_2), 0},
351 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, model_number), 1},
352 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, serial_number), 1},
353 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, type), 1},
354 	{offsetof(struct acpi_battery, oem_info), 1},
355 };
356 
357 static int extract_package(struct acpi_battery *battery,
358 			   union acpi_object *package,
359 			   struct acpi_offsets *offsets, int num)
360 {
361 	int i;
362 	union acpi_object *element;
363 	if (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
364 		return -EFAULT;
365 	for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
366 		if (package->package.count <= i)
367 			return -EFAULT;
368 		element = &package->package.elements[i];
369 		if (offsets[i].mode) {
370 			u8 *ptr = (u8 *)battery + offsets[i].offset;
371 			if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING ||
372 			    element->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
373 				strncpy(ptr, element->string.pointer, 32);
374 			else if (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
375 				strncpy(ptr, (u8 *)&element->integer.value,
376 					sizeof(u64));
377 				ptr[sizeof(u64)] = 0;
378 			} else
379 				*ptr = 0; /* don't have value */
380 		} else {
381 			int *x = (int *)((u8 *)battery + offsets[i].offset);
382 			*x = (element->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) ?
383 				element->integer.value : -1;
384 		}
385 	}
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static int acpi_battery_get_status(struct acpi_battery *battery)
390 {
391 	if (acpi_bus_get_status(battery->device)) {
392 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, AE_ERROR, "Evaluating _STA"));
393 		return -ENODEV;
394 	}
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static int acpi_battery_get_info(struct acpi_battery *battery)
399 {
400 	int result = -EFAULT;
401 	acpi_status status = 0;
402 	char *name = test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_XINFO_PRESENT, &battery->flags) ?
403 			"_BIX" : "_BIF";
404 
405 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
406 
407 	if (!acpi_battery_present(battery))
408 		return 0;
409 	mutex_lock(&battery->lock);
410 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(battery->device->handle, name,
411 						NULL, &buffer);
412 	mutex_unlock(&battery->lock);
413 
414 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
415 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating %s", name));
416 		return -ENODEV;
417 	}
418 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_XINFO_PRESENT, &battery->flags))
419 		result = extract_package(battery, buffer.pointer,
420 				extended_info_offsets,
421 				ARRAY_SIZE(extended_info_offsets));
422 	else
423 		result = extract_package(battery, buffer.pointer,
424 				info_offsets, ARRAY_SIZE(info_offsets));
425 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
426 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY, &battery->flags))
427 		battery->full_charge_capacity = battery->design_capacity;
428 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH, &battery->flags) &&
429 	    battery->power_unit && battery->design_voltage) {
430 		battery->design_capacity = battery->design_capacity *
431 		    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
432 		battery->full_charge_capacity = battery->full_charge_capacity *
433 		    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
434 		battery->design_capacity_warning =
435 		    battery->design_capacity_warning *
436 		    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
437 		/* Curiously, design_capacity_low, unlike the rest of them,
438 		   is correct.  */
439 		/* capacity_granularity_* equal 1 on the systems tested, so
440 		   it's impossible to tell if they would need an adjustment
441 		   or not if their values were higher.  */
442 	}
443 	return result;
444 }
445 
446 static int acpi_battery_get_state(struct acpi_battery *battery)
447 {
448 	int result = 0;
449 	acpi_status status = 0;
450 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
451 
452 	if (!acpi_battery_present(battery))
453 		return 0;
454 
455 	if (battery->update_time &&
456 	    time_before(jiffies, battery->update_time +
457 			msecs_to_jiffies(cache_time)))
458 		return 0;
459 
460 	mutex_lock(&battery->lock);
461 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(battery->device->handle, "_BST",
462 				      NULL, &buffer);
463 	mutex_unlock(&battery->lock);
464 
465 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
466 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _BST"));
467 		return -ENODEV;
468 	}
469 
470 	result = extract_package(battery, buffer.pointer,
471 				 state_offsets, ARRAY_SIZE(state_offsets));
472 	battery->update_time = jiffies;
473 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
474 
475 	/* For buggy DSDTs that report negative 16-bit values for either
476 	 * charging or discharging current and/or report 0 as 65536
477 	 * due to bad math.
478 	 */
479 	if (battery->power_unit == ACPI_BATTERY_POWER_UNIT_MA &&
480 		battery->rate_now != ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN &&
481 		(s16)(battery->rate_now) < 0) {
482 		battery->rate_now = abs((s16)battery->rate_now);
483 		printk_once(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "battery: (dis)charge rate"
484 			" invalid.\n");
485 	}
486 
487 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY, &battery->flags)
488 	    && battery->capacity_now >= 0 && battery->capacity_now <= 100)
489 		battery->capacity_now = (battery->capacity_now *
490 				battery->full_charge_capacity) / 100;
491 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH, &battery->flags) &&
492 	    battery->power_unit && battery->design_voltage) {
493 		battery->capacity_now = battery->capacity_now *
494 		    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
495 	}
496 	return result;
497 }
498 
499 static int acpi_battery_set_alarm(struct acpi_battery *battery)
500 {
501 	acpi_status status = 0;
502 
503 	if (!acpi_battery_present(battery) ||
504 	    !test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_ALARM_PRESENT, &battery->flags))
505 		return -ENODEV;
506 
507 	mutex_lock(&battery->lock);
508 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(battery->device->handle, "_BTP",
509 					    battery->alarm);
510 	mutex_unlock(&battery->lock);
511 
512 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
513 		return -ENODEV;
514 
515 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Alarm set to %d\n", battery->alarm));
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 static int acpi_battery_init_alarm(struct acpi_battery *battery)
520 {
521 	/* See if alarms are supported, and if so, set default */
522 	if (!acpi_has_method(battery->device->handle, "_BTP")) {
523 		clear_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_ALARM_PRESENT, &battery->flags);
524 		return 0;
525 	}
526 	set_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_ALARM_PRESENT, &battery->flags);
527 	if (!battery->alarm)
528 		battery->alarm = battery->design_capacity_warning;
529 	return acpi_battery_set_alarm(battery);
530 }
531 
532 static ssize_t acpi_battery_alarm_show(struct device *dev,
533 					struct device_attribute *attr,
534 					char *buf)
535 {
536 	struct acpi_battery *battery = to_acpi_battery(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
537 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", battery->alarm * 1000);
538 }
539 
540 static ssize_t acpi_battery_alarm_store(struct device *dev,
541 					struct device_attribute *attr,
542 					const char *buf, size_t count)
543 {
544 	unsigned long x;
545 	struct acpi_battery *battery = to_acpi_battery(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
546 	if (sscanf(buf, "%ld\n", &x) == 1)
547 		battery->alarm = x/1000;
548 	if (acpi_battery_present(battery))
549 		acpi_battery_set_alarm(battery);
550 	return count;
551 }
552 
553 static struct device_attribute alarm_attr = {
554 	.attr = {.name = "alarm", .mode = 0644},
555 	.show = acpi_battery_alarm_show,
556 	.store = acpi_battery_alarm_store,
557 };
558 
559 static int sysfs_add_battery(struct acpi_battery *battery)
560 {
561 	int result;
562 
563 	if (battery->power_unit == ACPI_BATTERY_POWER_UNIT_MA) {
564 		battery->bat.properties = charge_battery_props;
565 		battery->bat.num_properties =
566 			ARRAY_SIZE(charge_battery_props);
567 	} else {
568 		battery->bat.properties = energy_battery_props;
569 		battery->bat.num_properties =
570 			ARRAY_SIZE(energy_battery_props);
571 	}
572 
573 	battery->bat.name = acpi_device_bid(battery->device);
574 	battery->bat.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY;
575 	battery->bat.get_property = acpi_battery_get_property;
576 
577 	result = power_supply_register(&battery->device->dev, &battery->bat);
578 	if (result)
579 		return result;
580 	return device_create_file(battery->bat.dev, &alarm_attr);
581 }
582 
583 static void sysfs_remove_battery(struct acpi_battery *battery)
584 {
585 	mutex_lock(&battery->sysfs_lock);
586 	if (!battery->bat.dev) {
587 		mutex_unlock(&battery->sysfs_lock);
588 		return;
589 	}
590 
591 	device_remove_file(battery->bat.dev, &alarm_attr);
592 	power_supply_unregister(&battery->bat);
593 	battery->bat.dev = NULL;
594 	mutex_unlock(&battery->sysfs_lock);
595 }
596 
597 static void find_battery(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *private)
598 {
599 	struct acpi_battery *battery = (struct acpi_battery *)private;
600 	/* Note: the hardcoded offsets below have been extracted from
601 	   the source code of dmidecode.  */
602 	if (dm->type == DMI_ENTRY_PORTABLE_BATTERY && dm->length >= 8) {
603 		const u8 *dmi_data = (const u8 *)(dm + 1);
604 		int dmi_capacity = get_unaligned((const u16 *)(dmi_data + 6));
605 		if (dm->length >= 18)
606 			dmi_capacity *= dmi_data[17];
607 		if (battery->design_capacity * battery->design_voltage / 1000
608 		    != dmi_capacity &&
609 		    battery->design_capacity * 10 == dmi_capacity)
610 			set_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH,
611 				&battery->flags);
612 	}
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * According to the ACPI spec, some kinds of primary batteries can
617  * report percentage battery remaining capacity directly to OS.
618  * In this case, it reports the Last Full Charged Capacity == 100
619  * and BatteryPresentRate == 0xFFFFFFFF.
620  *
621  * Now we found some battery reports percentage remaining capacity
622  * even if it's rechargeable.
623  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15979
624  *
625  * Handle this correctly so that they won't break userspace.
626  */
627 static void acpi_battery_quirks(struct acpi_battery *battery)
628 {
629 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY, &battery->flags))
630 		return;
631 
632 	if (battery->full_charge_capacity == 100 &&
633 		battery->rate_now == ACPI_BATTERY_VALUE_UNKNOWN &&
634 		battery->capacity_now >= 0 && battery->capacity_now <= 100) {
635 		set_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_PERCENTAGE_CAPACITY, &battery->flags);
636 		battery->full_charge_capacity = battery->design_capacity;
637 		battery->capacity_now = (battery->capacity_now *
638 				battery->full_charge_capacity) / 100;
639 	}
640 
641 	if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH, &battery->flags))
642 		return;
643 
644 	if (battery->power_unit && dmi_name_in_vendors("LENOVO")) {
645 		const char *s;
646 		s = dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION);
647 		if (s && !strnicmp(s, "ThinkPad", 8)) {
648 			dmi_walk(find_battery, battery);
649 			if (test_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_QUIRK_THINKPAD_MAH,
650 				     &battery->flags) &&
651 			    battery->design_voltage) {
652 				battery->design_capacity =
653 				    battery->design_capacity *
654 				    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
655 				battery->full_charge_capacity =
656 				    battery->full_charge_capacity *
657 				    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
658 				battery->design_capacity_warning =
659 				    battery->design_capacity_warning *
660 				    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
661 				battery->capacity_now = battery->capacity_now *
662 				    10000 / battery->design_voltage;
663 			}
664 		}
665 	}
666 }
667 
668 static int acpi_battery_update(struct acpi_battery *battery)
669 {
670 	int result, old_present = acpi_battery_present(battery);
671 	result = acpi_battery_get_status(battery);
672 	if (result)
673 		return result;
674 	if (!acpi_battery_present(battery)) {
675 		sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
676 		battery->update_time = 0;
677 		return 0;
678 	}
679 	if (!battery->update_time ||
680 	    old_present != acpi_battery_present(battery)) {
681 		result = acpi_battery_get_info(battery);
682 		if (result)
683 			return result;
684 		acpi_battery_init_alarm(battery);
685 	}
686 	if (!battery->bat.dev) {
687 		result = sysfs_add_battery(battery);
688 		if (result)
689 			return result;
690 	}
691 	result = acpi_battery_get_state(battery);
692 	acpi_battery_quirks(battery);
693 	return result;
694 }
695 
696 static void acpi_battery_refresh(struct acpi_battery *battery)
697 {
698 	int power_unit;
699 
700 	if (!battery->bat.dev)
701 		return;
702 
703 	power_unit = battery->power_unit;
704 
705 	acpi_battery_get_info(battery);
706 
707 	if (power_unit == battery->power_unit)
708 		return;
709 
710 	/* The battery has changed its reporting units. */
711 	sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
712 	sysfs_add_battery(battery);
713 }
714 
715 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
716                                  Driver Interface
717    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
718 
719 static void acpi_battery_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
720 {
721 	struct acpi_battery *battery = acpi_driver_data(device);
722 	struct device *old;
723 
724 	if (!battery)
725 		return;
726 	old = battery->bat.dev;
727 	if (event == ACPI_BATTERY_NOTIFY_INFO)
728 		acpi_battery_refresh(battery);
729 	acpi_battery_update(battery);
730 	acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
731 					dev_name(&device->dev), event,
732 					acpi_battery_present(battery));
733 	/* acpi_battery_update could remove power_supply object */
734 	if (old && battery->bat.dev)
735 		power_supply_changed(&battery->bat);
736 }
737 
738 static int battery_notify(struct notifier_block *nb,
739 			       unsigned long mode, void *_unused)
740 {
741 	struct acpi_battery *battery = container_of(nb, struct acpi_battery,
742 						    pm_nb);
743 	switch (mode) {
744 	case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
745 	case PM_POST_SUSPEND:
746 		if (battery->bat.dev) {
747 			sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
748 			sysfs_add_battery(battery);
749 		}
750 		break;
751 	}
752 
753 	return 0;
754 }
755 
756 static int acpi_battery_add(struct acpi_device *device)
757 {
758 	int result = 0;
759 	struct acpi_battery *battery = NULL;
760 
761 	if (!device)
762 		return -EINVAL;
763 	battery = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_battery), GFP_KERNEL);
764 	if (!battery)
765 		return -ENOMEM;
766 	battery->device = device;
767 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_BATTERY_DEVICE_NAME);
768 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_BATTERY_CLASS);
769 	device->driver_data = battery;
770 	mutex_init(&battery->lock);
771 	mutex_init(&battery->sysfs_lock);
772 	if (acpi_has_method(battery->device->handle, "_BIX"))
773 		set_bit(ACPI_BATTERY_XINFO_PRESENT, &battery->flags);
774 	result = acpi_battery_update(battery);
775 	if (result)
776 		goto fail;
777 
778 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s Slot [%s] (battery %s)\n",
779 		ACPI_BATTERY_DEVICE_NAME, acpi_device_bid(device),
780 		device->status.battery_present ? "present" : "absent");
781 
782 	battery->pm_nb.notifier_call = battery_notify;
783 	register_pm_notifier(&battery->pm_nb);
784 
785 	return result;
786 
787 fail:
788 	sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
789 	mutex_destroy(&battery->lock);
790 	mutex_destroy(&battery->sysfs_lock);
791 	kfree(battery);
792 	return result;
793 }
794 
795 static int acpi_battery_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
796 {
797 	struct acpi_battery *battery = NULL;
798 
799 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
800 		return -EINVAL;
801 	battery = acpi_driver_data(device);
802 	unregister_pm_notifier(&battery->pm_nb);
803 	sysfs_remove_battery(battery);
804 	mutex_destroy(&battery->lock);
805 	mutex_destroy(&battery->sysfs_lock);
806 	kfree(battery);
807 	return 0;
808 }
809 
810 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
811 /* this is needed to learn about changes made in suspended state */
812 static int acpi_battery_resume(struct device *dev)
813 {
814 	struct acpi_battery *battery;
815 
816 	if (!dev)
817 		return -EINVAL;
818 
819 	battery = acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
820 	if (!battery)
821 		return -EINVAL;
822 
823 	battery->update_time = 0;
824 	acpi_battery_update(battery);
825 	return 0;
826 }
827 #endif
828 
829 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(acpi_battery_pm, NULL, acpi_battery_resume);
830 
831 static struct acpi_driver acpi_battery_driver = {
832 	.name = "battery",
833 	.class = ACPI_BATTERY_CLASS,
834 	.ids = battery_device_ids,
835 	.flags = ACPI_DRIVER_ALL_NOTIFY_EVENTS,
836 	.ops = {
837 		.add = acpi_battery_add,
838 		.remove = acpi_battery_remove,
839 		.notify = acpi_battery_notify,
840 		},
841 	.drv.pm = &acpi_battery_pm,
842 };
843 
844 static void __init acpi_battery_init_async(void *unused, async_cookie_t cookie)
845 {
846 	if (acpi_disabled)
847 		return;
848 	acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_battery_driver);
849 }
850 
851 static int __init acpi_battery_init(void)
852 {
853 	async_schedule(acpi_battery_init_async, NULL);
854 	return 0;
855 }
856 
857 static void __exit acpi_battery_exit(void)
858 {
859 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_battery_driver);
860 }
861 
862 module_init(acpi_battery_init);
863 module_exit(acpi_battery_exit);
864