xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/apei/hest.c (revision 662fa3d6099374c4615bf64d06895e3573b935b2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * APEI Hardware Error Source Table support
4  *
5  * HEST describes error sources in detail; communicates operational
6  * parameters (i.e. severity levels, masking bits, and threshold
7  * values) to Linux as necessary. It also allows the BIOS to report
8  * non-standard error sources to Linux (for example, chipset-specific
9  * error registers).
10  *
11  * For more information about HEST, please refer to ACPI Specification
12  * version 4.0, section 17.3.2.
13  *
14  * Copyright 2009 Intel Corp.
15  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
23 #include <linux/highmem.h>
24 #include <linux/io.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
26 #include <acpi/apei.h>
27 #include <acpi/ghes.h>
28 
29 #include "apei-internal.h"
30 
31 #define HEST_PFX "HEST: "
32 
33 int hest_disable;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hest_disable);
35 
36 /* HEST table parsing */
37 
38 static struct acpi_table_hest *__read_mostly hest_tab;
39 
40 static const int hest_esrc_len_tab[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_RESERVED] = {
41 	[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_CHECK] = -1,	/* need further calculation */
42 	[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_CORRECTED_CHECK] = -1,
43 	[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_NMI] = sizeof(struct acpi_hest_ia_nmi),
44 	[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ROOT_PORT] = sizeof(struct acpi_hest_aer_root),
45 	[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_ENDPOINT] = sizeof(struct acpi_hest_aer),
46 	[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_AER_BRIDGE] = sizeof(struct acpi_hest_aer_bridge),
47 	[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_GENERIC_ERROR] = sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic),
48 	[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_GENERIC_ERROR_V2] = sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2),
49 	[ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_DEFERRED_CHECK] = -1,
50 };
51 
52 static inline bool is_generic_error(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr)
53 {
54 	return hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_GENERIC_ERROR ||
55 	       hest_hdr->type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_GENERIC_ERROR_V2;
56 }
57 
58 static int hest_esrc_len(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr)
59 {
60 	u16 hest_type = hest_hdr->type;
61 	int len;
62 
63 	if (hest_type >= ACPI_HEST_TYPE_RESERVED)
64 		return 0;
65 
66 	len = hest_esrc_len_tab[hest_type];
67 
68 	if (hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_CORRECTED_CHECK) {
69 		struct acpi_hest_ia_corrected *cmc;
70 		cmc = (struct acpi_hest_ia_corrected *)hest_hdr;
71 		len = sizeof(*cmc) + cmc->num_hardware_banks *
72 			sizeof(struct acpi_hest_ia_error_bank);
73 	} else if (hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_CHECK) {
74 		struct acpi_hest_ia_machine_check *mc;
75 		mc = (struct acpi_hest_ia_machine_check *)hest_hdr;
76 		len = sizeof(*mc) + mc->num_hardware_banks *
77 			sizeof(struct acpi_hest_ia_error_bank);
78 	} else if (hest_type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_DEFERRED_CHECK) {
79 		struct acpi_hest_ia_deferred_check *mc;
80 		mc = (struct acpi_hest_ia_deferred_check *)hest_hdr;
81 		len = sizeof(*mc) + mc->num_hardware_banks *
82 			sizeof(struct acpi_hest_ia_error_bank);
83 	}
84 	BUG_ON(len == -1);
85 
86 	return len;
87 };
88 
89 int apei_hest_parse(apei_hest_func_t func, void *data)
90 {
91 	struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr;
92 	int i, rc, len;
93 
94 	if (hest_disable || !hest_tab)
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 
97 	hest_hdr = (struct acpi_hest_header *)(hest_tab + 1);
98 	for (i = 0; i < hest_tab->error_source_count; i++) {
99 		len = hest_esrc_len(hest_hdr);
100 		if (!len) {
101 			pr_warn(FW_WARN HEST_PFX
102 				"Unknown or unused hardware error source "
103 				"type: %d for hardware error source: %d.\n",
104 				hest_hdr->type, hest_hdr->source_id);
105 			return -EINVAL;
106 		}
107 		if ((void *)hest_hdr + len >
108 		    (void *)hest_tab + hest_tab->header.length) {
109 			pr_warn(FW_BUG HEST_PFX
110 		"Table contents overflow for hardware error source: %d.\n",
111 				hest_hdr->source_id);
112 			return -EINVAL;
113 		}
114 
115 		rc = func(hest_hdr, data);
116 		if (rc)
117 			return rc;
118 
119 		hest_hdr = (void *)hest_hdr + len;
120 	}
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_hest_parse);
125 
126 /*
127  * Check if firmware advertises firmware first mode. We need FF bit to be set
128  * along with a set of MC banks which work in FF mode.
129  */
130 static int __init hest_parse_cmc(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr, void *data)
131 {
132 	if (hest_hdr->type != ACPI_HEST_TYPE_IA32_CORRECTED_CHECK)
133 		return 0;
134 
135 	if (!acpi_disable_cmcff)
136 		return !arch_apei_enable_cmcff(hest_hdr, data);
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 struct ghes_arr {
142 	struct platform_device **ghes_devs;
143 	unsigned int count;
144 };
145 
146 static int __init hest_parse_ghes_count(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr, void *data)
147 {
148 	int *count = data;
149 
150 	if (is_generic_error(hest_hdr))
151 		(*count)++;
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static int __init hest_parse_ghes(struct acpi_hest_header *hest_hdr, void *data)
156 {
157 	struct platform_device *ghes_dev;
158 	struct ghes_arr *ghes_arr = data;
159 	int rc, i;
160 
161 	if (!is_generic_error(hest_hdr))
162 		return 0;
163 
164 	if (!((struct acpi_hest_generic *)hest_hdr)->enabled)
165 		return 0;
166 	for (i = 0; i < ghes_arr->count; i++) {
167 		struct acpi_hest_header *hdr;
168 		ghes_dev = ghes_arr->ghes_devs[i];
169 		hdr = *(struct acpi_hest_header **)ghes_dev->dev.platform_data;
170 		if (hdr->source_id == hest_hdr->source_id) {
171 			pr_warn(FW_WARN HEST_PFX "Duplicated hardware error source ID: %d.\n",
172 				hdr->source_id);
173 			return -EIO;
174 		}
175 	}
176 	ghes_dev = platform_device_alloc("GHES", hest_hdr->source_id);
177 	if (!ghes_dev)
178 		return -ENOMEM;
179 
180 	rc = platform_device_add_data(ghes_dev, &hest_hdr, sizeof(void *));
181 	if (rc)
182 		goto err;
183 
184 	rc = platform_device_add(ghes_dev);
185 	if (rc)
186 		goto err;
187 	ghes_arr->ghes_devs[ghes_arr->count++] = ghes_dev;
188 
189 	return 0;
190 err:
191 	platform_device_put(ghes_dev);
192 	return rc;
193 }
194 
195 static int __init hest_ghes_dev_register(unsigned int ghes_count)
196 {
197 	int rc, i;
198 	struct ghes_arr ghes_arr;
199 
200 	ghes_arr.count = 0;
201 	ghes_arr.ghes_devs = kmalloc_array(ghes_count, sizeof(void *),
202 					   GFP_KERNEL);
203 	if (!ghes_arr.ghes_devs)
204 		return -ENOMEM;
205 
206 	rc = apei_hest_parse(hest_parse_ghes, &ghes_arr);
207 	if (rc)
208 		goto err;
209 
210 	rc = ghes_estatus_pool_init(ghes_count);
211 	if (rc)
212 		goto err;
213 
214 out:
215 	kfree(ghes_arr.ghes_devs);
216 	return rc;
217 err:
218 	for (i = 0; i < ghes_arr.count; i++)
219 		platform_device_unregister(ghes_arr.ghes_devs[i]);
220 	goto out;
221 }
222 
223 static int __init setup_hest_disable(char *str)
224 {
225 	hest_disable = HEST_DISABLED;
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 __setup("hest_disable", setup_hest_disable);
230 
231 void __init acpi_hest_init(void)
232 {
233 	acpi_status status;
234 	int rc;
235 	unsigned int ghes_count = 0;
236 
237 	if (hest_disable) {
238 		pr_info(HEST_PFX "Table parsing disabled.\n");
239 		return;
240 	}
241 
242 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_HEST, 0,
243 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&hest_tab);
244 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND) {
245 		hest_disable = HEST_NOT_FOUND;
246 		return;
247 	} else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
248 		const char *msg = acpi_format_exception(status);
249 		pr_err(HEST_PFX "Failed to get table, %s\n", msg);
250 		hest_disable = HEST_DISABLED;
251 		return;
252 	}
253 
254 	rc = apei_hest_parse(hest_parse_cmc, NULL);
255 	if (rc)
256 		goto err;
257 
258 	if (!ghes_disable) {
259 		rc = apei_hest_parse(hest_parse_ghes_count, &ghes_count);
260 		if (rc)
261 			goto err;
262 
263 		if (ghes_count)
264 			rc = hest_ghes_dev_register(ghes_count);
265 		if (rc)
266 			goto err;
267 	}
268 
269 	pr_info(HEST_PFX "Table parsing has been initialized.\n");
270 	return;
271 err:
272 	hest_disable = HEST_DISABLED;
273 	acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)hest_tab);
274 }
275