1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * APEI Generic Hardware Error Source support 4 * 5 * Generic Hardware Error Source provides a way to report platform 6 * hardware errors (such as that from chipset). It works in so called 7 * "Firmware First" mode, that is, hardware errors are reported to 8 * firmware firstly, then reported to Linux by firmware. This way, 9 * some non-standard hardware error registers or non-standard hardware 10 * link can be checked by firmware to produce more hardware error 11 * information for Linux. 12 * 13 * For more information about Generic Hardware Error Source, please 14 * refer to ACPI Specification version 4.0, section 17.3.2.6 15 * 16 * Copyright 2010,2011 Intel Corp. 17 * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com> 18 */ 19 20 #include <linux/arm_sdei.h> 21 #include <linux/kernel.h> 22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h> 23 #include <linux/init.h> 24 #include <linux/acpi.h> 25 #include <linux/io.h> 26 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 27 #include <linux/timer.h> 28 #include <linux/cper.h> 29 #include <linux/cxl-event.h> 30 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 31 #include <linux/mutex.h> 32 #include <linux/ratelimit.h> 33 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> 34 #include <linux/irq_work.h> 35 #include <linux/llist.h> 36 #include <linux/genalloc.h> 37 #include <linux/pci.h> 38 #include <linux/pfn.h> 39 #include <linux/aer.h> 40 #include <linux/nmi.h> 41 #include <linux/sched/clock.h> 42 #include <linux/uuid.h> 43 #include <linux/ras.h> 44 #include <linux/task_work.h> 45 46 #include <acpi/actbl1.h> 47 #include <acpi/ghes.h> 48 #include <acpi/apei.h> 49 #include <asm/fixmap.h> 50 #include <asm/tlbflush.h> 51 #include <ras/ras_event.h> 52 53 #include "apei-internal.h" 54 55 #define GHES_PFX "GHES: " 56 57 #define GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE 65536 58 #define GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE 65536 59 60 #define GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER 3 61 62 /* This is just an estimation for memory pool allocation */ 63 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE 512 64 65 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE 4 66 67 #define GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC 10000000000ULL 68 /* Prevent too many caches are allocated because of RCU */ 69 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX (GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE * 3 / 2) 70 71 #define GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(estatus_len) \ 72 (sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_cache) + (estatus_len)) 73 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(estatus_cache) \ 74 ((struct acpi_hest_generic_status *) \ 75 ((struct ghes_estatus_cache *)(estatus_cache) + 1)) 76 77 #define GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(estatus_len) \ 78 (sizeof(struct ghes_estatus_node) + (estatus_len)) 79 #define GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node) \ 80 ((struct acpi_hest_generic_status *) \ 81 ((struct ghes_estatus_node *)(estatus_node) + 1)) 82 83 #define GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(gdata_len) \ 84 (sizeof(struct ghes_vendor_record_entry) + (gdata_len)) 85 #define GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(vendor_entry) \ 86 ((struct acpi_hest_generic_data *) \ 87 ((struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *)(vendor_entry) + 1)) 88 89 /* 90 * NMI-like notifications vary by architecture, before the compiler can prune 91 * unused static functions it needs a value for these enums. 92 */ 93 #ifndef CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE 94 #define FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_NORMAL __end_of_fixed_addresses 95 #define FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_CRITICAL __end_of_fixed_addresses 96 #endif 97 98 static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(ghes_report_chain); 99 100 static inline bool is_hest_type_generic_v2(struct ghes *ghes) 101 { 102 return ghes->generic->header.type == ACPI_HEST_TYPE_GENERIC_ERROR_V2; 103 } 104 105 /* 106 * A platform may describe one error source for the handling of synchronous 107 * errors (e.g. MCE or SEA), or for handling asynchronous errors (e.g. SCI 108 * or External Interrupt). On x86, the HEST notifications are always 109 * asynchronous, so only SEA on ARM is delivered as a synchronous 110 * notification. 111 */ 112 static inline bool is_hest_sync_notify(struct ghes *ghes) 113 { 114 u8 notify_type = ghes->generic->notify.type; 115 116 return notify_type == ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA; 117 } 118 119 /* 120 * This driver isn't really modular, however for the time being, 121 * continuing to use module_param is the easiest way to remain 122 * compatible with existing boot arg use cases. 123 */ 124 bool ghes_disable; 125 module_param_named(disable, ghes_disable, bool, 0); 126 127 /* 128 * "ghes.edac_force_enable" forcibly enables ghes_edac and skips the platform 129 * check. 130 */ 131 static bool ghes_edac_force_enable; 132 module_param_named(edac_force_enable, ghes_edac_force_enable, bool, 0); 133 134 /* 135 * All error sources notified with HED (Hardware Error Device) share a 136 * single notifier callback, so they need to be linked and checked one 137 * by one. This holds true for NMI too. 138 * 139 * RCU is used for these lists, so ghes_list_mutex is only used for 140 * list changing, not for traversing. 141 */ 142 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_hed); 143 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_list_mutex); 144 145 /* 146 * A list of GHES devices which are given to the corresponding EDAC driver 147 * ghes_edac for further use. 148 */ 149 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_devs); 150 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ghes_devs_mutex); 151 152 /* 153 * Because the memory area used to transfer hardware error information 154 * from BIOS to Linux can be determined only in NMI, IRQ or timer 155 * handler, but general ioremap can not be used in atomic context, so 156 * the fixmap is used instead. 157 * 158 * This spinlock is used to prevent the fixmap entry from being used 159 * simultaneously. 160 */ 161 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_irq); 162 163 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry { 164 struct work_struct work; 165 int error_severity; 166 char vendor_record[]; 167 }; 168 169 static struct gen_pool *ghes_estatus_pool; 170 171 static struct ghes_estatus_cache __rcu *ghes_estatus_caches[GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE]; 172 static atomic_t ghes_estatus_cache_alloced; 173 174 static int ghes_panic_timeout __read_mostly = 30; 175 176 static void __iomem *ghes_map(u64 pfn, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 177 { 178 phys_addr_t paddr; 179 pgprot_t prot; 180 181 paddr = PFN_PHYS(pfn); 182 prot = arch_apei_get_mem_attribute(paddr); 183 __set_fixmap(fixmap_idx, paddr, prot); 184 185 return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(fixmap_idx); 186 } 187 188 static void ghes_unmap(void __iomem *vaddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 189 { 190 int _idx = virt_to_fix((unsigned long)vaddr); 191 192 WARN_ON_ONCE(fixmap_idx != _idx); 193 clear_fixmap(fixmap_idx); 194 } 195 196 int ghes_estatus_pool_init(unsigned int num_ghes) 197 { 198 unsigned long addr, len; 199 int rc; 200 201 ghes_estatus_pool = gen_pool_create(GHES_ESTATUS_POOL_MIN_ALLOC_ORDER, -1); 202 if (!ghes_estatus_pool) 203 return -ENOMEM; 204 205 len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_AVG_SIZE * GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX; 206 len += (num_ghes * GHES_ESOURCE_PREALLOC_MAX_SIZE); 207 208 addr = (unsigned long)vmalloc(PAGE_ALIGN(len)); 209 if (!addr) 210 goto err_pool_alloc; 211 212 rc = gen_pool_add(ghes_estatus_pool, addr, PAGE_ALIGN(len), -1); 213 if (rc) 214 goto err_pool_add; 215 216 return 0; 217 218 err_pool_add: 219 vfree((void *)addr); 220 221 err_pool_alloc: 222 gen_pool_destroy(ghes_estatus_pool); 223 224 return -ENOMEM; 225 } 226 227 /** 228 * ghes_estatus_pool_region_free - free previously allocated memory 229 * from the ghes_estatus_pool. 230 * @addr: address of memory to free. 231 * @size: size of memory to free. 232 * 233 * Returns none. 234 */ 235 void ghes_estatus_pool_region_free(unsigned long addr, u32 size) 236 { 237 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, addr, size); 238 } 239 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_estatus_pool_region_free); 240 241 static int map_gen_v2(struct ghes *ghes) 242 { 243 return apei_map_generic_address(&ghes->generic_v2->read_ack_register); 244 } 245 246 static void unmap_gen_v2(struct ghes *ghes) 247 { 248 apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic_v2->read_ack_register); 249 } 250 251 static void ghes_ack_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_v2 *gv2) 252 { 253 int rc; 254 u64 val = 0; 255 256 rc = apei_read(&val, &gv2->read_ack_register); 257 if (rc) 258 return; 259 260 val &= gv2->read_ack_preserve << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset; 261 val |= gv2->read_ack_write << gv2->read_ack_register.bit_offset; 262 263 apei_write(val, &gv2->read_ack_register); 264 } 265 266 static struct ghes *ghes_new(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic) 267 { 268 struct ghes *ghes; 269 unsigned int error_block_length; 270 int rc; 271 272 ghes = kzalloc(sizeof(*ghes), GFP_KERNEL); 273 if (!ghes) 274 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 275 276 ghes->generic = generic; 277 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes)) { 278 rc = map_gen_v2(ghes); 279 if (rc) 280 goto err_free; 281 } 282 283 rc = apei_map_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address); 284 if (rc) 285 goto err_unmap_read_ack_addr; 286 error_block_length = generic->error_block_length; 287 if (error_block_length > GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE) { 288 pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX 289 "Error status block length is too long: %u for " 290 "generic hardware error source: %d.\n", 291 error_block_length, generic->header.source_id); 292 error_block_length = GHES_ESTATUS_MAX_SIZE; 293 } 294 ghes->estatus = kmalloc(error_block_length, GFP_KERNEL); 295 if (!ghes->estatus) { 296 rc = -ENOMEM; 297 goto err_unmap_status_addr; 298 } 299 300 return ghes; 301 302 err_unmap_status_addr: 303 apei_unmap_generic_address(&generic->error_status_address); 304 err_unmap_read_ack_addr: 305 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes)) 306 unmap_gen_v2(ghes); 307 err_free: 308 kfree(ghes); 309 return ERR_PTR(rc); 310 } 311 312 static void ghes_fini(struct ghes *ghes) 313 { 314 kfree(ghes->estatus); 315 apei_unmap_generic_address(&ghes->generic->error_status_address); 316 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes)) 317 unmap_gen_v2(ghes); 318 } 319 320 static inline int ghes_severity(int severity) 321 { 322 switch (severity) { 323 case CPER_SEV_INFORMATIONAL: 324 return GHES_SEV_NO; 325 case CPER_SEV_CORRECTED: 326 return GHES_SEV_CORRECTED; 327 case CPER_SEV_RECOVERABLE: 328 return GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE; 329 case CPER_SEV_FATAL: 330 return GHES_SEV_PANIC; 331 default: 332 /* Unknown, go panic */ 333 return GHES_SEV_PANIC; 334 } 335 } 336 337 static void ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(void *buffer, u64 paddr, u32 len, 338 int from_phys, 339 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 340 { 341 void __iomem *vaddr; 342 u64 offset; 343 u32 trunk; 344 345 while (len > 0) { 346 offset = paddr - (paddr & PAGE_MASK); 347 vaddr = ghes_map(PHYS_PFN(paddr), fixmap_idx); 348 trunk = PAGE_SIZE - offset; 349 trunk = min(trunk, len); 350 if (from_phys) 351 memcpy_fromio(buffer, vaddr + offset, trunk); 352 else 353 memcpy_toio(vaddr + offset, buffer, trunk); 354 len -= trunk; 355 paddr += trunk; 356 buffer += trunk; 357 ghes_unmap(vaddr, fixmap_idx); 358 } 359 } 360 361 /* Check the top-level record header has an appropriate size. */ 362 static int __ghes_check_estatus(struct ghes *ghes, 363 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) 364 { 365 u32 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus); 366 367 if (len < sizeof(*estatus)) { 368 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Truncated error status block!\n"); 369 return -EIO; 370 } 371 372 if (len > ghes->generic->error_block_length) { 373 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid error status block length!\n"); 374 return -EIO; 375 } 376 377 if (cper_estatus_check_header(estatus)) { 378 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Invalid CPER header!\n"); 379 return -EIO; 380 } 381 382 return 0; 383 } 384 385 /* Read the CPER block, returning its address, and header in estatus. */ 386 static int __ghes_peek_estatus(struct ghes *ghes, 387 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, 388 u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 389 { 390 struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic; 391 int rc; 392 393 rc = apei_read(buf_paddr, &g->error_status_address); 394 if (rc) { 395 *buf_paddr = 0; 396 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX 397 "Failed to read error status block address for hardware error source: %d.\n", 398 g->header.source_id); 399 return -EIO; 400 } 401 if (!*buf_paddr) 402 return -ENOENT; 403 404 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, *buf_paddr, sizeof(*estatus), 1, 405 fixmap_idx); 406 if (!estatus->block_status) { 407 *buf_paddr = 0; 408 return -ENOENT; 409 } 410 411 return 0; 412 } 413 414 static int __ghes_read_estatus(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, 415 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx, 416 size_t buf_len) 417 { 418 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr, buf_len, 1, fixmap_idx); 419 if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) { 420 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX 421 "Failed to read error status block!\n"); 422 return -EIO; 423 } 424 425 return 0; 426 } 427 428 static int ghes_read_estatus(struct ghes *ghes, 429 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, 430 u64 *buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 431 { 432 int rc; 433 434 rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx); 435 if (rc) 436 return rc; 437 438 rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, estatus); 439 if (rc) 440 return rc; 441 442 return __ghes_read_estatus(estatus, *buf_paddr, fixmap_idx, 443 cper_estatus_len(estatus)); 444 } 445 446 static void ghes_clear_estatus(struct ghes *ghes, 447 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, 448 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 449 { 450 estatus->block_status = 0; 451 452 if (!buf_paddr) 453 return; 454 455 ghes_copy_tofrom_phys(estatus, buf_paddr, 456 sizeof(estatus->block_status), 0, 457 fixmap_idx); 458 459 /* 460 * GHESv2 type HEST entries introduce support for error acknowledgment, 461 * so only acknowledge the error if this support is present. 462 */ 463 if (is_hest_type_generic_v2(ghes)) 464 ghes_ack_error(ghes->generic_v2); 465 } 466 467 /* 468 * Called as task_work before returning to user-space. 469 * Ensure any queued work has been done before we return to the context that 470 * triggered the notification. 471 */ 472 static void ghes_kick_task_work(struct callback_head *head) 473 { 474 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus; 475 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node; 476 u32 node_len; 477 478 estatus_node = container_of(head, struct ghes_estatus_node, task_work); 479 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE)) 480 memory_failure_queue_kick(estatus_node->task_work_cpu); 481 482 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node); 483 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(cper_estatus_len(estatus)); 484 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)estatus_node, node_len); 485 } 486 487 static bool ghes_do_memory_failure(u64 physical_addr, int flags) 488 { 489 unsigned long pfn; 490 491 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_MEMORY_FAILURE)) 492 return false; 493 494 pfn = PHYS_PFN(physical_addr); 495 if (!pfn_valid(pfn) && !arch_is_platform_page(physical_addr)) { 496 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX 497 "Invalid address in generic error data: %#llx\n", 498 physical_addr); 499 return false; 500 } 501 502 memory_failure_queue(pfn, flags); 503 return true; 504 } 505 506 static bool ghes_handle_memory_failure(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata, 507 int sev, bool sync) 508 { 509 int flags = -1; 510 int sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity); 511 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata); 512 513 if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA)) 514 return false; 515 516 /* iff following two events can be handled properly by now */ 517 if (sec_sev == GHES_SEV_CORRECTED && 518 (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_ERROR_THRESHOLD_EXCEEDED)) 519 flags = MF_SOFT_OFFLINE; 520 if (sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && sec_sev == GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE) 521 flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0; 522 523 if (flags != -1) 524 return ghes_do_memory_failure(mem_err->physical_addr, flags); 525 526 return false; 527 } 528 529 static bool ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata, 530 int sev, bool sync) 531 { 532 struct cper_sec_proc_arm *err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata); 533 int flags = sync ? MF_ACTION_REQUIRED : 0; 534 bool queued = false; 535 int sec_sev, i; 536 char *p; 537 538 log_arm_hw_error(err); 539 540 sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity); 541 if (sev != GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE || sec_sev != GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE) 542 return false; 543 544 p = (char *)(err + 1); 545 for (i = 0; i < err->err_info_num; i++) { 546 struct cper_arm_err_info *err_info = (struct cper_arm_err_info *)p; 547 bool is_cache = (err_info->type == CPER_ARM_CACHE_ERROR); 548 bool has_pa = (err_info->validation_bits & CPER_ARM_INFO_VALID_PHYSICAL_ADDR); 549 const char *error_type = "unknown error"; 550 551 /* 552 * The field (err_info->error_info & BIT(26)) is fixed to set to 553 * 1 in some old firmware of HiSilicon Kunpeng920. We assume that 554 * firmware won't mix corrected errors in an uncorrected section, 555 * and don't filter out 'corrected' error here. 556 */ 557 if (is_cache && has_pa) { 558 queued = ghes_do_memory_failure(err_info->physical_fault_addr, flags); 559 p += err_info->length; 560 continue; 561 } 562 563 if (err_info->type < ARRAY_SIZE(cper_proc_error_type_strs)) 564 error_type = cper_proc_error_type_strs[err_info->type]; 565 566 pr_warn_ratelimited(FW_WARN GHES_PFX 567 "Unhandled processor error type: %s\n", 568 error_type); 569 p += err_info->length; 570 } 571 572 return queued; 573 } 574 575 /* 576 * PCIe AER errors need to be sent to the AER driver for reporting and 577 * recovery. The GHES severities map to the following AER severities and 578 * require the following handling: 579 * 580 * GHES_SEV_CORRECTABLE -> AER_CORRECTABLE 581 * These need to be reported by the AER driver but no recovery is 582 * necessary. 583 * GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE -> AER_NONFATAL 584 * GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE && CPER_SEC_RESET -> AER_FATAL 585 * These both need to be reported and recovered from by the AER driver. 586 * GHES_SEV_PANIC does not make it to this handling since the kernel must 587 * panic. 588 */ 589 static void ghes_handle_aer(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata) 590 { 591 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_PCIEAER 592 struct cper_sec_pcie *pcie_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata); 593 594 if (pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_DEVICE_ID && 595 pcie_err->validation_bits & CPER_PCIE_VALID_AER_INFO) { 596 unsigned int devfn; 597 int aer_severity; 598 u8 *aer_info; 599 600 devfn = PCI_DEVFN(pcie_err->device_id.device, 601 pcie_err->device_id.function); 602 aer_severity = cper_severity_to_aer(gdata->error_severity); 603 604 /* 605 * If firmware reset the component to contain 606 * the error, we must reinitialize it before 607 * use, so treat it as a fatal AER error. 608 */ 609 if (gdata->flags & CPER_SEC_RESET) 610 aer_severity = AER_FATAL; 611 612 aer_info = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, 613 sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs)); 614 if (!aer_info) 615 return; 616 memcpy(aer_info, pcie_err->aer_info, sizeof(struct aer_capability_regs)); 617 618 aer_recover_queue(pcie_err->device_id.segment, 619 pcie_err->device_id.bus, 620 devfn, aer_severity, 621 (struct aer_capability_regs *) 622 aer_info); 623 } 624 #endif 625 } 626 627 static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(vendor_record_notify_list); 628 629 int ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 630 { 631 return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&vendor_record_notify_list, nb); 632 } 633 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_register_vendor_record_notifier); 634 635 void ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb) 636 { 637 blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&vendor_record_notify_list, nb); 638 } 639 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_unregister_vendor_record_notifier); 640 641 static void ghes_vendor_record_work_func(struct work_struct *work) 642 { 643 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *entry; 644 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata; 645 u32 len; 646 647 entry = container_of(work, struct ghes_vendor_record_entry, work); 648 gdata = GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(entry); 649 650 blocking_notifier_call_chain(&vendor_record_notify_list, 651 entry->error_severity, gdata); 652 653 len = GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata)); 654 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)entry, len); 655 } 656 657 static void ghes_defer_non_standard_event(struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata, 658 int sev) 659 { 660 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *copied_gdata; 661 struct ghes_vendor_record_entry *entry; 662 u32 len; 663 664 len = GHES_VENDOR_ENTRY_LEN(acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata)); 665 entry = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, len); 666 if (!entry) 667 return; 668 669 copied_gdata = GHES_GDATA_FROM_VENDOR_ENTRY(entry); 670 memcpy(copied_gdata, gdata, acpi_hest_get_record_size(gdata)); 671 entry->error_severity = sev; 672 673 INIT_WORK(&entry->work, ghes_vendor_record_work_func); 674 schedule_work(&entry->work); 675 } 676 677 /* 678 * Only a single callback can be registered for CXL CPER events. 679 */ 680 static DECLARE_RWSEM(cxl_cper_rw_sem); 681 static cxl_cper_callback cper_callback; 682 683 /* CXL Event record UUIDs are formatted as GUIDs and reported in section type */ 684 685 /* 686 * General Media Event Record 687 * CXL rev 3.0 Section 8.2.9.2.1.1; Table 8-43 688 */ 689 #define CPER_SEC_CXL_GEN_MEDIA_GUID \ 690 GUID_INIT(0xfbcd0a77, 0xc260, 0x417f, \ 691 0x85, 0xa9, 0x08, 0x8b, 0x16, 0x21, 0xeb, 0xa6) 692 693 /* 694 * DRAM Event Record 695 * CXL rev 3.0 section 8.2.9.2.1.2; Table 8-44 696 */ 697 #define CPER_SEC_CXL_DRAM_GUID \ 698 GUID_INIT(0x601dcbb3, 0x9c06, 0x4eab, \ 699 0xb8, 0xaf, 0x4e, 0x9b, 0xfb, 0x5c, 0x96, 0x24) 700 701 /* 702 * Memory Module Event Record 703 * CXL rev 3.0 section 8.2.9.2.1.3; Table 8-45 704 */ 705 #define CPER_SEC_CXL_MEM_MODULE_GUID \ 706 GUID_INIT(0xfe927475, 0xdd59, 0x4339, \ 707 0xa5, 0x86, 0x79, 0xba, 0xb1, 0x13, 0xb7, 0x74) 708 709 static void cxl_cper_post_event(enum cxl_event_type event_type, 710 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec) 711 { 712 if (rec->hdr.length <= sizeof(rec->hdr) || 713 rec->hdr.length > sizeof(*rec)) { 714 pr_err(FW_WARN "CXL CPER Invalid section length (%u)\n", 715 rec->hdr.length); 716 return; 717 } 718 719 if (!(rec->hdr.validation_bits & CPER_CXL_COMP_EVENT_LOG_VALID)) { 720 pr_err(FW_WARN "CXL CPER invalid event\n"); 721 return; 722 } 723 724 guard(rwsem_read)(&cxl_cper_rw_sem); 725 if (cper_callback) 726 cper_callback(event_type, rec); 727 } 728 729 int cxl_cper_register_callback(cxl_cper_callback callback) 730 { 731 guard(rwsem_write)(&cxl_cper_rw_sem); 732 if (cper_callback) 733 return -EINVAL; 734 cper_callback = callback; 735 return 0; 736 } 737 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_cper_register_callback, CXL); 738 739 int cxl_cper_unregister_callback(cxl_cper_callback callback) 740 { 741 guard(rwsem_write)(&cxl_cper_rw_sem); 742 if (callback != cper_callback) 743 return -EINVAL; 744 cper_callback = NULL; 745 return 0; 746 } 747 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(cxl_cper_unregister_callback, CXL); 748 749 static bool ghes_do_proc(struct ghes *ghes, 750 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) 751 { 752 int sev, sec_sev; 753 struct acpi_hest_generic_data *gdata; 754 guid_t *sec_type; 755 const guid_t *fru_id = &guid_null; 756 char *fru_text = ""; 757 bool queued = false; 758 bool sync = is_hest_sync_notify(ghes); 759 760 sev = ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity); 761 apei_estatus_for_each_section(estatus, gdata) { 762 sec_type = (guid_t *)gdata->section_type; 763 sec_sev = ghes_severity(gdata->error_severity); 764 if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_ID) 765 fru_id = (guid_t *)gdata->fru_id; 766 767 if (gdata->validation_bits & CPER_SEC_VALID_FRU_TEXT) 768 fru_text = gdata->fru_text; 769 770 if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PLATFORM_MEM)) { 771 struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata); 772 773 atomic_notifier_call_chain(&ghes_report_chain, sev, mem_err); 774 775 arch_apei_report_mem_error(sev, mem_err); 776 queued = ghes_handle_memory_failure(gdata, sev, sync); 777 } 778 else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PCIE)) { 779 ghes_handle_aer(gdata); 780 } 781 else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_PROC_ARM)) { 782 queued = ghes_handle_arm_hw_error(gdata, sev, sync); 783 } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_CXL_GEN_MEDIA_GUID)) { 784 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec = 785 acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata); 786 787 cxl_cper_post_event(CXL_CPER_EVENT_GEN_MEDIA, rec); 788 } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, &CPER_SEC_CXL_DRAM_GUID)) { 789 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec = 790 acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata); 791 792 cxl_cper_post_event(CXL_CPER_EVENT_DRAM, rec); 793 } else if (guid_equal(sec_type, 794 &CPER_SEC_CXL_MEM_MODULE_GUID)) { 795 struct cxl_cper_event_rec *rec = 796 acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata); 797 798 cxl_cper_post_event(CXL_CPER_EVENT_MEM_MODULE, rec); 799 } else { 800 void *err = acpi_hest_get_payload(gdata); 801 802 ghes_defer_non_standard_event(gdata, sev); 803 log_non_standard_event(sec_type, fru_id, fru_text, 804 sec_sev, err, 805 gdata->error_data_length); 806 } 807 } 808 809 return queued; 810 } 811 812 static void __ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx, 813 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic, 814 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) 815 { 816 static atomic_t seqno; 817 unsigned int curr_seqno; 818 char pfx_seq[64]; 819 820 if (pfx == NULL) { 821 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <= 822 GHES_SEV_CORRECTED) 823 pfx = KERN_WARNING; 824 else 825 pfx = KERN_ERR; 826 } 827 curr_seqno = atomic_inc_return(&seqno); 828 snprintf(pfx_seq, sizeof(pfx_seq), "%s{%u}" HW_ERR, pfx, curr_seqno); 829 printk("%s""Hardware error from APEI Generic Hardware Error Source: %d\n", 830 pfx_seq, generic->header.source_id); 831 cper_estatus_print(pfx_seq, estatus); 832 } 833 834 static int ghes_print_estatus(const char *pfx, 835 const struct acpi_hest_generic *generic, 836 const struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) 837 { 838 /* Not more than 2 messages every 5 seconds */ 839 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_corrected, 5*HZ, 2); 840 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_uncorrected, 5*HZ, 2); 841 struct ratelimit_state *ratelimit; 842 843 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) <= GHES_SEV_CORRECTED) 844 ratelimit = &ratelimit_corrected; 845 else 846 ratelimit = &ratelimit_uncorrected; 847 if (__ratelimit(ratelimit)) { 848 __ghes_print_estatus(pfx, generic, estatus); 849 return 1; 850 } 851 return 0; 852 } 853 854 /* 855 * GHES error status reporting throttle, to report more kinds of 856 * errors, instead of just most frequently occurred errors. 857 */ 858 static int ghes_estatus_cached(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) 859 { 860 u32 len; 861 int i, cached = 0; 862 unsigned long long now; 863 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache; 864 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *cache_estatus; 865 866 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus); 867 rcu_read_lock(); 868 for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) { 869 cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]); 870 if (cache == NULL) 871 continue; 872 if (len != cache->estatus_len) 873 continue; 874 cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache); 875 if (memcmp(estatus, cache_estatus, len)) 876 continue; 877 atomic_inc(&cache->count); 878 now = sched_clock(); 879 if (now - cache->time_in < GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC) 880 cached = 1; 881 break; 882 } 883 rcu_read_unlock(); 884 return cached; 885 } 886 887 static struct ghes_estatus_cache *ghes_estatus_cache_alloc( 888 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic, 889 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) 890 { 891 int alloced; 892 u32 len, cache_len; 893 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache; 894 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *cache_estatus; 895 896 alloced = atomic_add_return(1, &ghes_estatus_cache_alloced); 897 if (alloced > GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_ALLOCED_MAX) { 898 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced); 899 return NULL; 900 } 901 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus); 902 cache_len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len); 903 cache = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, cache_len); 904 if (!cache) { 905 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced); 906 return NULL; 907 } 908 cache_estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache); 909 memcpy(cache_estatus, estatus, len); 910 cache->estatus_len = len; 911 atomic_set(&cache->count, 0); 912 cache->generic = generic; 913 cache->time_in = sched_clock(); 914 return cache; 915 } 916 917 static void ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) 918 { 919 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache; 920 u32 len; 921 922 cache = container_of(head, struct ghes_estatus_cache, rcu); 923 len = cper_estatus_len(GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_CACHE(cache)); 924 len = GHES_ESTATUS_CACHE_LEN(len); 925 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)cache, len); 926 atomic_dec(&ghes_estatus_cache_alloced); 927 } 928 929 static void 930 ghes_estatus_cache_add(struct acpi_hest_generic *generic, 931 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus) 932 { 933 unsigned long long now, duration, period, max_period = 0; 934 struct ghes_estatus_cache *cache, *new_cache; 935 struct ghes_estatus_cache __rcu *victim; 936 int i, slot = -1, count; 937 938 new_cache = ghes_estatus_cache_alloc(generic, estatus); 939 if (!new_cache) 940 return; 941 942 rcu_read_lock(); 943 now = sched_clock(); 944 for (i = 0; i < GHES_ESTATUS_CACHES_SIZE; i++) { 945 cache = rcu_dereference(ghes_estatus_caches[i]); 946 if (cache == NULL) { 947 slot = i; 948 break; 949 } 950 duration = now - cache->time_in; 951 if (duration >= GHES_ESTATUS_IN_CACHE_MAX_NSEC) { 952 slot = i; 953 break; 954 } 955 count = atomic_read(&cache->count); 956 period = duration; 957 do_div(period, (count + 1)); 958 if (period > max_period) { 959 max_period = period; 960 slot = i; 961 } 962 } 963 rcu_read_unlock(); 964 965 if (slot != -1) { 966 /* 967 * Use release semantics to ensure that ghes_estatus_cached() 968 * running on another CPU will see the updated cache fields if 969 * it can see the new value of the pointer. 970 */ 971 victim = xchg_release(&ghes_estatus_caches[slot], 972 RCU_INITIALIZER(new_cache)); 973 974 /* 975 * At this point, victim may point to a cached item different 976 * from the one based on which we selected the slot. Instead of 977 * going to the loop again to pick another slot, let's just 978 * drop the other item anyway: this may cause a false cache 979 * miss later on, but that won't cause any problems. 980 */ 981 if (victim) 982 call_rcu(&unrcu_pointer(victim)->rcu, 983 ghes_estatus_cache_rcu_free); 984 } 985 } 986 987 static void __ghes_panic(struct ghes *ghes, 988 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, 989 u64 buf_paddr, enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 990 { 991 __ghes_print_estatus(KERN_EMERG, ghes->generic, estatus); 992 993 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx); 994 995 /* reboot to log the error! */ 996 if (!panic_timeout) 997 panic_timeout = ghes_panic_timeout; 998 panic("Fatal hardware error!"); 999 } 1000 1001 static int ghes_proc(struct ghes *ghes) 1002 { 1003 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus = ghes->estatus; 1004 u64 buf_paddr; 1005 int rc; 1006 1007 rc = ghes_read_estatus(ghes, estatus, &buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ); 1008 if (rc) 1009 goto out; 1010 1011 if (ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity) >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) 1012 __ghes_panic(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ); 1013 1014 if (!ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) { 1015 if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, ghes->generic, estatus)) 1016 ghes_estatus_cache_add(ghes->generic, estatus); 1017 } 1018 ghes_do_proc(ghes, estatus); 1019 1020 out: 1021 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, FIX_APEI_GHES_IRQ); 1022 1023 return rc; 1024 } 1025 1026 static void ghes_add_timer(struct ghes *ghes) 1027 { 1028 struct acpi_hest_generic *g = ghes->generic; 1029 unsigned long expire; 1030 1031 if (!g->notify.poll_interval) { 1032 pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Poll interval is 0 for generic hardware error source: %d, disabled.\n", 1033 g->header.source_id); 1034 return; 1035 } 1036 expire = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(g->notify.poll_interval); 1037 ghes->timer.expires = round_jiffies_relative(expire); 1038 add_timer(&ghes->timer); 1039 } 1040 1041 static void ghes_poll_func(struct timer_list *t) 1042 { 1043 struct ghes *ghes = from_timer(ghes, t, timer); 1044 unsigned long flags; 1045 1046 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags); 1047 ghes_proc(ghes); 1048 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags); 1049 if (!(ghes->flags & GHES_EXITING)) 1050 ghes_add_timer(ghes); 1051 } 1052 1053 static irqreturn_t ghes_irq_func(int irq, void *data) 1054 { 1055 struct ghes *ghes = data; 1056 unsigned long flags; 1057 int rc; 1058 1059 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags); 1060 rc = ghes_proc(ghes); 1061 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags); 1062 if (rc) 1063 return IRQ_NONE; 1064 1065 return IRQ_HANDLED; 1066 } 1067 1068 static int ghes_notify_hed(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, 1069 void *data) 1070 { 1071 struct ghes *ghes; 1072 unsigned long flags; 1073 int ret = NOTIFY_DONE; 1074 1075 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags); 1076 rcu_read_lock(); 1077 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, &ghes_hed, list) { 1078 if (!ghes_proc(ghes)) 1079 ret = NOTIFY_OK; 1080 } 1081 rcu_read_unlock(); 1082 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags); 1083 1084 return ret; 1085 } 1086 1087 static struct notifier_block ghes_notifier_hed = { 1088 .notifier_call = ghes_notify_hed, 1089 }; 1090 1091 /* 1092 * Handlers for CPER records may not be NMI safe. For example, 1093 * memory_failure_queue() takes spinlocks and calls schedule_work_on(). 1094 * In any NMI-like handler, memory from ghes_estatus_pool is used to save 1095 * estatus, and added to the ghes_estatus_llist. irq_work_queue() causes 1096 * ghes_proc_in_irq() to run in IRQ context where each estatus in 1097 * ghes_estatus_llist is processed. 1098 * 1099 * Memory from the ghes_estatus_pool is also used with the ghes_estatus_cache 1100 * to suppress frequent messages. 1101 */ 1102 static struct llist_head ghes_estatus_llist; 1103 static struct irq_work ghes_proc_irq_work; 1104 1105 static void ghes_proc_in_irq(struct irq_work *irq_work) 1106 { 1107 struct llist_node *llnode, *next; 1108 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node; 1109 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic; 1110 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus; 1111 bool task_work_pending; 1112 u32 len, node_len; 1113 int ret; 1114 1115 llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist); 1116 /* 1117 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed, 1118 * revert it back to proper order. 1119 */ 1120 llnode = llist_reverse_order(llnode); 1121 while (llnode) { 1122 next = llnode->next; 1123 estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node, 1124 llnode); 1125 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node); 1126 len = cper_estatus_len(estatus); 1127 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len); 1128 task_work_pending = ghes_do_proc(estatus_node->ghes, estatus); 1129 if (!ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) { 1130 generic = estatus_node->generic; 1131 if (ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus)) 1132 ghes_estatus_cache_add(generic, estatus); 1133 } 1134 1135 if (task_work_pending && current->mm) { 1136 estatus_node->task_work.func = ghes_kick_task_work; 1137 estatus_node->task_work_cpu = smp_processor_id(); 1138 ret = task_work_add(current, &estatus_node->task_work, 1139 TWA_RESUME); 1140 if (ret) 1141 estatus_node->task_work.func = NULL; 1142 } 1143 1144 if (!estatus_node->task_work.func) 1145 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, 1146 (unsigned long)estatus_node, node_len); 1147 1148 llnode = next; 1149 } 1150 } 1151 1152 static void ghes_print_queued_estatus(void) 1153 { 1154 struct llist_node *llnode; 1155 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node; 1156 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic; 1157 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus; 1158 1159 llnode = llist_del_all(&ghes_estatus_llist); 1160 /* 1161 * Because the time order of estatus in list is reversed, 1162 * revert it back to proper order. 1163 */ 1164 llnode = llist_reverse_order(llnode); 1165 while (llnode) { 1166 estatus_node = llist_entry(llnode, struct ghes_estatus_node, 1167 llnode); 1168 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node); 1169 generic = estatus_node->generic; 1170 ghes_print_estatus(NULL, generic, estatus); 1171 llnode = llnode->next; 1172 } 1173 } 1174 1175 static int ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(struct ghes *ghes, 1176 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 1177 { 1178 struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus, tmp_header; 1179 struct ghes_estatus_node *estatus_node; 1180 u32 len, node_len; 1181 u64 buf_paddr; 1182 int sev, rc; 1183 1184 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG)) 1185 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1186 1187 rc = __ghes_peek_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, &buf_paddr, fixmap_idx); 1188 if (rc) { 1189 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx); 1190 return rc; 1191 } 1192 1193 rc = __ghes_check_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header); 1194 if (rc) { 1195 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx); 1196 return rc; 1197 } 1198 1199 len = cper_estatus_len(&tmp_header); 1200 node_len = GHES_ESTATUS_NODE_LEN(len); 1201 estatus_node = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(ghes_estatus_pool, node_len); 1202 if (!estatus_node) 1203 return -ENOMEM; 1204 1205 estatus_node->ghes = ghes; 1206 estatus_node->generic = ghes->generic; 1207 estatus_node->task_work.func = NULL; 1208 estatus = GHES_ESTATUS_FROM_NODE(estatus_node); 1209 1210 if (__ghes_read_estatus(estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx, len)) { 1211 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx); 1212 rc = -ENOENT; 1213 goto no_work; 1214 } 1215 1216 sev = ghes_severity(estatus->error_severity); 1217 if (sev >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) { 1218 ghes_print_queued_estatus(); 1219 __ghes_panic(ghes, estatus, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx); 1220 } 1221 1222 ghes_clear_estatus(ghes, &tmp_header, buf_paddr, fixmap_idx); 1223 1224 /* This error has been reported before, don't process it again. */ 1225 if (ghes_estatus_cached(estatus)) 1226 goto no_work; 1227 1228 llist_add(&estatus_node->llnode, &ghes_estatus_llist); 1229 1230 return rc; 1231 1232 no_work: 1233 gen_pool_free(ghes_estatus_pool, (unsigned long)estatus_node, 1234 node_len); 1235 1236 return rc; 1237 } 1238 1239 static int ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(struct list_head *rcu_list, 1240 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 1241 { 1242 int ret = -ENOENT; 1243 struct ghes *ghes; 1244 1245 rcu_read_lock(); 1246 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ghes, rcu_list, list) { 1247 if (!ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(ghes, fixmap_idx)) 1248 ret = 0; 1249 } 1250 rcu_read_unlock(); 1251 1252 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG) && !ret) 1253 irq_work_queue(&ghes_proc_irq_work); 1254 1255 return ret; 1256 } 1257 1258 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA 1259 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_sea); 1260 1261 /* 1262 * Return 0 only if one of the SEA error sources successfully reported an error 1263 * record sent from the firmware. 1264 */ 1265 int ghes_notify_sea(void) 1266 { 1267 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sea); 1268 int rv; 1269 1270 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sea); 1271 rv = ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(&ghes_sea, FIX_APEI_GHES_SEA); 1272 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sea); 1273 1274 return rv; 1275 } 1276 1277 static void ghes_sea_add(struct ghes *ghes) 1278 { 1279 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1280 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_sea); 1281 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1282 } 1283 1284 static void ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes *ghes) 1285 { 1286 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1287 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list); 1288 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1289 synchronize_rcu(); 1290 } 1291 #else /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA */ 1292 static inline void ghes_sea_add(struct ghes *ghes) { } 1293 static inline void ghes_sea_remove(struct ghes *ghes) { } 1294 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA */ 1295 1296 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI 1297 /* 1298 * NMI may be triggered on any CPU, so ghes_in_nmi is used for 1299 * having only one concurrent reader. 1300 */ 1301 static atomic_t ghes_in_nmi = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 1302 1303 static LIST_HEAD(ghes_nmi); 1304 1305 static int ghes_notify_nmi(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs) 1306 { 1307 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_nmi); 1308 int ret = NMI_DONE; 1309 1310 if (!atomic_add_unless(&ghes_in_nmi, 1, 1)) 1311 return ret; 1312 1313 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_nmi); 1314 if (!ghes_in_nmi_spool_from_list(&ghes_nmi, FIX_APEI_GHES_NMI)) 1315 ret = NMI_HANDLED; 1316 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_nmi); 1317 1318 atomic_dec(&ghes_in_nmi); 1319 return ret; 1320 } 1321 1322 static void ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes *ghes) 1323 { 1324 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1325 if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi)) 1326 register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, ghes_notify_nmi, 0, "ghes"); 1327 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_nmi); 1328 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1329 } 1330 1331 static void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes) 1332 { 1333 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1334 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list); 1335 if (list_empty(&ghes_nmi)) 1336 unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "ghes"); 1337 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1338 /* 1339 * To synchronize with NMI handler, ghes can only be 1340 * freed after NMI handler finishes. 1341 */ 1342 synchronize_rcu(); 1343 } 1344 #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI */ 1345 static inline void ghes_nmi_add(struct ghes *ghes) { } 1346 static inline void ghes_nmi_remove(struct ghes *ghes) { } 1347 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI */ 1348 1349 static void ghes_nmi_init_cxt(void) 1350 { 1351 init_irq_work(&ghes_proc_irq_work, ghes_proc_in_irq); 1352 } 1353 1354 static int __ghes_sdei_callback(struct ghes *ghes, 1355 enum fixed_addresses fixmap_idx) 1356 { 1357 if (!ghes_in_nmi_queue_one_entry(ghes, fixmap_idx)) { 1358 irq_work_queue(&ghes_proc_irq_work); 1359 1360 return 0; 1361 } 1362 1363 return -ENOENT; 1364 } 1365 1366 static int ghes_sdei_normal_callback(u32 event_num, struct pt_regs *regs, 1367 void *arg) 1368 { 1369 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal); 1370 struct ghes *ghes = arg; 1371 int err; 1372 1373 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal); 1374 err = __ghes_sdei_callback(ghes, FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_NORMAL); 1375 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_normal); 1376 1377 return err; 1378 } 1379 1380 static int ghes_sdei_critical_callback(u32 event_num, struct pt_regs *regs, 1381 void *arg) 1382 { 1383 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical); 1384 struct ghes *ghes = arg; 1385 int err; 1386 1387 raw_spin_lock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical); 1388 err = __ghes_sdei_callback(ghes, FIX_APEI_GHES_SDEI_CRITICAL); 1389 raw_spin_unlock(&ghes_notify_lock_sdei_critical); 1390 1391 return err; 1392 } 1393 1394 static int apei_sdei_register_ghes(struct ghes *ghes) 1395 { 1396 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE)) 1397 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1398 1399 return sdei_register_ghes(ghes, ghes_sdei_normal_callback, 1400 ghes_sdei_critical_callback); 1401 } 1402 1403 static int apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(struct ghes *ghes) 1404 { 1405 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE)) 1406 return -EOPNOTSUPP; 1407 1408 return sdei_unregister_ghes(ghes); 1409 } 1410 1411 static int ghes_probe(struct platform_device *ghes_dev) 1412 { 1413 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic; 1414 struct ghes *ghes = NULL; 1415 unsigned long flags; 1416 1417 int rc = -EINVAL; 1418 1419 generic = *(struct acpi_hest_generic **)ghes_dev->dev.platform_data; 1420 if (!generic->enabled) 1421 return -ENODEV; 1422 1423 switch (generic->notify.type) { 1424 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED: 1425 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL: 1426 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI: 1427 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV: 1428 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO: 1429 break; 1430 1431 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA: 1432 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI_SEA)) { 1433 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via SEA is not supported\n", 1434 generic->header.source_id); 1435 rc = -ENOTSUPP; 1436 goto err; 1437 } 1438 break; 1439 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI: 1440 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI)) { 1441 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via NMI interrupt is not supported!\n", 1442 generic->header.source_id); 1443 goto err; 1444 } 1445 break; 1446 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED: 1447 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_SDE_INTERFACE)) { 1448 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via SDE Interface is not supported!\n", 1449 generic->header.source_id); 1450 goto err; 1451 } 1452 break; 1453 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_LOCAL: 1454 pr_warn(GHES_PFX "Generic hardware error source: %d notified via local interrupt is not supported!\n", 1455 generic->header.source_id); 1456 goto err; 1457 default: 1458 pr_warn(FW_WARN GHES_PFX "Unknown notification type: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n", 1459 generic->notify.type, generic->header.source_id); 1460 goto err; 1461 } 1462 1463 rc = -EIO; 1464 if (generic->error_block_length < 1465 sizeof(struct acpi_hest_generic_status)) { 1466 pr_warn(FW_BUG GHES_PFX "Invalid error block length: %u for generic hardware error source: %d\n", 1467 generic->error_block_length, generic->header.source_id); 1468 goto err; 1469 } 1470 ghes = ghes_new(generic); 1471 if (IS_ERR(ghes)) { 1472 rc = PTR_ERR(ghes); 1473 ghes = NULL; 1474 goto err; 1475 } 1476 1477 switch (generic->notify.type) { 1478 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED: 1479 timer_setup(&ghes->timer, ghes_poll_func, 0); 1480 ghes_add_timer(ghes); 1481 break; 1482 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL: 1483 /* External interrupt vector is GSI */ 1484 rc = acpi_gsi_to_irq(generic->notify.vector, &ghes->irq); 1485 if (rc) { 1486 pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to map GSI to IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n", 1487 generic->header.source_id); 1488 goto err; 1489 } 1490 rc = request_irq(ghes->irq, ghes_irq_func, IRQF_SHARED, 1491 "GHES IRQ", ghes); 1492 if (rc) { 1493 pr_err(GHES_PFX "Failed to register IRQ for generic hardware error source: %d\n", 1494 generic->header.source_id); 1495 goto err; 1496 } 1497 break; 1498 1499 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI: 1500 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV: 1501 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO: 1502 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1503 if (list_empty(&ghes_hed)) 1504 register_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_hed); 1505 list_add_rcu(&ghes->list, &ghes_hed); 1506 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1507 break; 1508 1509 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA: 1510 ghes_sea_add(ghes); 1511 break; 1512 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI: 1513 ghes_nmi_add(ghes); 1514 break; 1515 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED: 1516 rc = apei_sdei_register_ghes(ghes); 1517 if (rc) 1518 goto err; 1519 break; 1520 default: 1521 BUG(); 1522 } 1523 1524 platform_set_drvdata(ghes_dev, ghes); 1525 1526 ghes->dev = &ghes_dev->dev; 1527 1528 mutex_lock(&ghes_devs_mutex); 1529 list_add_tail(&ghes->elist, &ghes_devs); 1530 mutex_unlock(&ghes_devs_mutex); 1531 1532 /* Handle any pending errors right away */ 1533 spin_lock_irqsave(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags); 1534 ghes_proc(ghes); 1535 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ghes_notify_lock_irq, flags); 1536 1537 return 0; 1538 1539 err: 1540 if (ghes) { 1541 ghes_fini(ghes); 1542 kfree(ghes); 1543 } 1544 return rc; 1545 } 1546 1547 static int ghes_remove(struct platform_device *ghes_dev) 1548 { 1549 int rc; 1550 struct ghes *ghes; 1551 struct acpi_hest_generic *generic; 1552 1553 ghes = platform_get_drvdata(ghes_dev); 1554 generic = ghes->generic; 1555 1556 ghes->flags |= GHES_EXITING; 1557 switch (generic->notify.type) { 1558 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_POLLED: 1559 timer_shutdown_sync(&ghes->timer); 1560 break; 1561 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_EXTERNAL: 1562 free_irq(ghes->irq, ghes); 1563 break; 1564 1565 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SCI: 1566 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GSIV: 1567 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_GPIO: 1568 mutex_lock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1569 list_del_rcu(&ghes->list); 1570 if (list_empty(&ghes_hed)) 1571 unregister_acpi_hed_notifier(&ghes_notifier_hed); 1572 mutex_unlock(&ghes_list_mutex); 1573 synchronize_rcu(); 1574 break; 1575 1576 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SEA: 1577 ghes_sea_remove(ghes); 1578 break; 1579 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_NMI: 1580 ghes_nmi_remove(ghes); 1581 break; 1582 case ACPI_HEST_NOTIFY_SOFTWARE_DELEGATED: 1583 rc = apei_sdei_unregister_ghes(ghes); 1584 if (rc) 1585 return rc; 1586 break; 1587 default: 1588 BUG(); 1589 break; 1590 } 1591 1592 ghes_fini(ghes); 1593 1594 mutex_lock(&ghes_devs_mutex); 1595 list_del(&ghes->elist); 1596 mutex_unlock(&ghes_devs_mutex); 1597 1598 kfree(ghes); 1599 1600 return 0; 1601 } 1602 1603 static struct platform_driver ghes_platform_driver = { 1604 .driver = { 1605 .name = "GHES", 1606 }, 1607 .probe = ghes_probe, 1608 .remove = ghes_remove, 1609 }; 1610 1611 void __init acpi_ghes_init(void) 1612 { 1613 int rc; 1614 1615 sdei_init(); 1616 1617 if (acpi_disabled) 1618 return; 1619 1620 switch (hest_disable) { 1621 case HEST_NOT_FOUND: 1622 return; 1623 case HEST_DISABLED: 1624 pr_info(GHES_PFX "HEST is not enabled!\n"); 1625 return; 1626 default: 1627 break; 1628 } 1629 1630 if (ghes_disable) { 1631 pr_info(GHES_PFX "GHES is not enabled!\n"); 1632 return; 1633 } 1634 1635 ghes_nmi_init_cxt(); 1636 1637 rc = platform_driver_register(&ghes_platform_driver); 1638 if (rc) 1639 return; 1640 1641 rc = apei_osc_setup(); 1642 if (rc == 0 && osc_sb_apei_support_acked) 1643 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit and WHEA _OSC.\n"); 1644 else if (rc == 0 && !osc_sb_apei_support_acked) 1645 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by WHEA _OSC.\n"); 1646 else if (rc && osc_sb_apei_support_acked) 1647 pr_info(GHES_PFX "APEI firmware first mode is enabled by APEI bit.\n"); 1648 else 1649 pr_info(GHES_PFX "Failed to enable APEI firmware first mode.\n"); 1650 } 1651 1652 /* 1653 * Known x86 systems that prefer GHES error reporting: 1654 */ 1655 static struct acpi_platform_list plat_list[] = { 1656 {"HPE ", "Server ", 0, ACPI_SIG_FADT, all_versions}, 1657 { } /* End */ 1658 }; 1659 1660 struct list_head *ghes_get_devices(void) 1661 { 1662 int idx = -1; 1663 1664 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)) { 1665 idx = acpi_match_platform_list(plat_list); 1666 if (idx < 0) { 1667 if (!ghes_edac_force_enable) 1668 return NULL; 1669 1670 pr_warn_once("Force-loading ghes_edac on an unsupported platform. You're on your own!\n"); 1671 } 1672 } else if (list_empty(&ghes_devs)) { 1673 return NULL; 1674 } 1675 1676 return &ghes_devs; 1677 } 1678 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_get_devices); 1679 1680 void ghes_register_report_chain(struct notifier_block *nb) 1681 { 1682 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&ghes_report_chain, nb); 1683 } 1684 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_register_report_chain); 1685 1686 void ghes_unregister_report_chain(struct notifier_block *nb) 1687 { 1688 atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&ghes_report_chain, nb); 1689 } 1690 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ghes_unregister_report_chain); 1691