xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/apei/bert.c (revision 7c66e12136c2fa421ae75497e02728f252108a1b)
1 /*
2  * APEI Boot Error Record Table (BERT) support
3  *
4  * Copyright 2011 Intel Corp.
5  *   Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
6  *
7  * Under normal circumstances, when a hardware error occurs, the error
8  * handler receives control and processes the error. This gives OSPM a
9  * chance to process the error condition, report it, and optionally attempt
10  * recovery. In some cases, the system is unable to process an error.
11  * For example, system firmware or a management controller may choose to
12  * reset the system or the system might experience an uncontrolled crash
13  * or reset.The boot error source is used to report unhandled errors that
14  * occurred in a previous boot. This mechanism is described in the BERT
15  * table.
16  *
17  * For more information about BERT, please refer to ACPI Specification
18  * version 4.0, section 17.3.1
19  *
20  * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/acpi.h>
28 #include <linux/io.h>
29 
30 #include "apei-internal.h"
31 
32 #undef pr_fmt
33 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "BERT: " fmt
34 
35 static int bert_disable;
36 
37 static void __init bert_print_all(struct acpi_bert_region *region,
38 				  unsigned int region_len)
39 {
40 	struct acpi_hest_generic_status *estatus =
41 		(struct acpi_hest_generic_status *)region;
42 	int remain = region_len;
43 	u32 estatus_len;
44 
45 	if (!estatus->block_status)
46 		return;
47 
48 	while (remain > sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region)) {
49 		if (cper_estatus_check(estatus)) {
50 			pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid error record.\n");
51 			return;
52 		}
53 
54 		estatus_len = cper_estatus_len(estatus);
55 		if (remain < estatus_len) {
56 			pr_err(FW_BUG "Truncated status block (length: %u).\n",
57 			       estatus_len);
58 			return;
59 		}
60 
61 		pr_info_once("Error records from previous boot:\n");
62 
63 		cper_estatus_print(KERN_INFO HW_ERR, estatus);
64 
65 		/*
66 		 * Because the boot error source is "one-time polled" type,
67 		 * clear Block Status of current Generic Error Status Block,
68 		 * once it's printed.
69 		 */
70 		estatus->block_status = 0;
71 
72 		estatus = (void *)estatus + estatus_len;
73 		/* No more error records. */
74 		if (!estatus->block_status)
75 			return;
76 
77 		remain -= estatus_len;
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 static int __init setup_bert_disable(char *str)
82 {
83 	bert_disable = 1;
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 __setup("bert_disable", setup_bert_disable);
88 
89 static int __init bert_check_table(struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab)
90 {
91 	if (bert_tab->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_bert) ||
92 	    bert_tab->region_length < sizeof(struct acpi_bert_region))
93 		return -EINVAL;
94 
95 	return 0;
96 }
97 
98 static int __init bert_init(void)
99 {
100 	struct acpi_bert_region *boot_error_region;
101 	struct acpi_table_bert *bert_tab;
102 	unsigned int region_len;
103 	acpi_status status;
104 	int rc = 0;
105 
106 	if (acpi_disabled)
107 		return 0;
108 
109 	if (bert_disable) {
110 		pr_info("Boot Error Record Table support is disabled.\n");
111 		return 0;
112 	}
113 
114 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_BERT, 0, (struct acpi_table_header **)&bert_tab);
115 	if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
116 		return 0;
117 
118 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
119 		pr_err("get table failed, %s.\n", acpi_format_exception(status));
120 		return -EINVAL;
121 	}
122 
123 	rc = bert_check_table(bert_tab);
124 	if (rc) {
125 		pr_err(FW_BUG "table invalid.\n");
126 		return rc;
127 	}
128 
129 	region_len = bert_tab->region_length;
130 	if (!request_mem_region(bert_tab->address, region_len, "APEI BERT")) {
131 		pr_err("Can't request iomem region <%016llx-%016llx>.\n",
132 		       (unsigned long long)bert_tab->address,
133 		       (unsigned long long)bert_tab->address + region_len - 1);
134 		return -EIO;
135 	}
136 
137 	boot_error_region = ioremap_cache(bert_tab->address, region_len);
138 	if (boot_error_region) {
139 		bert_print_all(boot_error_region, region_len);
140 		iounmap(boot_error_region);
141 	} else {
142 		rc = -ENOMEM;
143 	}
144 
145 	release_mem_region(bert_tab->address, region_len);
146 
147 	return rc;
148 }
149 
150 late_initcall(bert_init);
151