xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/utownerid.c (revision e7d759f31ca295d589f7420719c311870bb3166f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /*******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: utownerid - Support for Table/Method Owner IDs
5  *
6  ******************************************************************************/
7 
8 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
9 #include "accommon.h"
10 #include "acnamesp.h"
11 
12 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
13 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utownerid")
14 
15 /*******************************************************************************
16  *
17  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_allocate_owner_id
18  *
19  * PARAMETERS:  owner_id        - Where the new owner ID is returned
20  *
21  * RETURN:      Status
22  *
23  * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a table or method owner ID. The owner ID is used to
24  *              track objects created by the table or method, to be deleted
25  *              when the method exits or the table is unloaded.
26  *
27  ******************************************************************************/
28 acpi_status acpi_ut_allocate_owner_id(acpi_owner_id *owner_id)
29 {
30 	u32 i;
31 	u32 j;
32 	u32 k;
33 	acpi_status status;
34 
35 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_allocate_owner_id);
36 
37 	/* Guard against multiple allocations of ID to the same location */
38 
39 	if (*owner_id) {
40 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
41 			    "Owner ID [0x%3.3X] already exists", *owner_id));
42 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
43 	}
44 
45 	/* Mutex for the global ID mask */
46 
47 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
48 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
49 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
50 	}
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * Find a free owner ID, cycle through all possible IDs on repeated
54 	 * allocations. (ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS + 1) because first index
55 	 * may have to be scanned twice.
56 	 */
57 	for (i = 0, j = acpi_gbl_last_owner_id_index;
58 	     i < (ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS + 1); i++, j++) {
59 		if (j >= ACPI_NUM_OWNERID_MASKS) {
60 			j = 0;	/* Wraparound to start of mask array */
61 		}
62 
63 		for (k = acpi_gbl_next_owner_id_offset; k < 32; k++) {
64 			if (acpi_gbl_owner_id_mask[j] == ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
65 
66 				/* There are no free IDs in this mask */
67 
68 				break;
69 			}
70 
71 			/*
72 			 * Note: the u32 cast ensures that 1 is stored as a unsigned
73 			 * integer. Omitting the cast may result in 1 being stored as an
74 			 * int. Some compilers or runtime error detection may flag this as
75 			 * an error.
76 			 */
77 			if (!(acpi_gbl_owner_id_mask[j] & ((u32)1 << k))) {
78 				/*
79 				 * Found a free ID. The actual ID is the bit index plus one,
80 				 * making zero an invalid Owner ID. Save this as the last ID
81 				 * allocated and update the global ID mask.
82 				 */
83 				acpi_gbl_owner_id_mask[j] |= ((u32)1 << k);
84 
85 				acpi_gbl_last_owner_id_index = (u8)j;
86 				acpi_gbl_next_owner_id_offset = (u8)(k + 1);
87 
88 				/*
89 				 * Construct encoded ID from the index and bit position
90 				 *
91 				 * Note: Last [j].k (bit 4095) is never used and is marked
92 				 * permanently allocated (prevents +1 overflow)
93 				 */
94 				*owner_id =
95 				    (acpi_owner_id)((k + 1) + ACPI_MUL_32(j));
96 
97 				ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_VALUES,
98 						  "Allocated OwnerId: 0x%3.3X\n",
99 						  (unsigned int)*owner_id));
100 				goto exit;
101 			}
102 		}
103 
104 		acpi_gbl_next_owner_id_offset = 0;
105 	}
106 
107 	/*
108 	 * All owner_ids have been allocated. This typically should
109 	 * not happen since the IDs are reused after deallocation. The IDs are
110 	 * allocated upon table load (one per table) and method execution, and
111 	 * they are released when a table is unloaded or a method completes
112 	 * execution.
113 	 *
114 	 * If this error happens, there may be very deep nesting of invoked
115 	 * control methods, or there may be a bug where the IDs are not released.
116 	 */
117 	status = AE_OWNER_ID_LIMIT;
118 	ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
119 		    "Could not allocate new OwnerId (4095 max), AE_OWNER_ID_LIMIT"));
120 
121 exit:
122 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
123 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
124 }
125 
126 /*******************************************************************************
127  *
128  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_release_owner_id
129  *
130  * PARAMETERS:  owner_id_ptr        - Pointer to a previously allocated owner_ID
131  *
132  * RETURN:      None. No error is returned because we are either exiting a
133  *              control method or unloading a table. Either way, we would
134  *              ignore any error anyway.
135  *
136  * DESCRIPTION: Release a table or method owner ID. Valid IDs are 1 - 255
137  *
138  ******************************************************************************/
139 
140 void acpi_ut_release_owner_id(acpi_owner_id *owner_id_ptr)
141 {
142 	acpi_owner_id owner_id = *owner_id_ptr;
143 	acpi_status status;
144 	u32 index;
145 	u32 bit;
146 
147 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_release_owner_id, owner_id);
148 
149 	/* Always clear the input owner_id (zero is an invalid ID) */
150 
151 	*owner_id_ptr = 0;
152 
153 	/* Zero is not a valid owner_ID */
154 
155 	if (owner_id == 0) {
156 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid OwnerId: 0x%3.3X", owner_id));
157 		return_VOID;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* Mutex for the global ID mask */
161 
162 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
163 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
164 		return_VOID;
165 	}
166 
167 	/* Normalize the ID to zero */
168 
169 	owner_id--;
170 
171 	/* Decode ID to index/offset pair */
172 
173 	index = ACPI_DIV_32(owner_id);
174 	bit = (u32)1 << ACPI_MOD_32(owner_id);
175 
176 	/* Free the owner ID only if it is valid */
177 
178 	if (acpi_gbl_owner_id_mask[index] & bit) {
179 		acpi_gbl_owner_id_mask[index] ^= bit;
180 	} else {
181 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
182 			    "Attempted release of non-allocated OwnerId: 0x%3.3X",
183 			    owner_id + 1));
184 	}
185 
186 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_CACHES);
187 	return_VOID;
188 }
189