xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsxfname.c (revision 8b3f6af86378d0a10ca2f1ded1da124aef13b62c)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsxfname - Public interfaces to the ACPI subsystem
4  *                         ACPI Namespace oriented interfaces
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7 
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44 
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include "accommon.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "acparser.h"
49 #include "amlcode.h"
50 
51 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsxfname")
53 
54 /* Local prototypes */
55 static char *acpi_ns_copy_device_id(struct acpica_device_id *dest,
56 				    struct acpica_device_id *source,
57 				    char *string_area);
58 
59 /******************************************************************************
60  *
61  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_handle
62  *
63  * PARAMETERS:  Parent          - Object to search under (search scope).
64  *              Pathname        - Pointer to an asciiz string containing the
65  *                                name
66  *              ret_handle      - Where the return handle is returned
67  *
68  * RETURN:      Status
69  *
70  * DESCRIPTION: This routine will search for a caller specified name in the
71  *              name space.  The caller can restrict the search region by
72  *              specifying a non NULL parent.  The parent value is itself a
73  *              namespace handle.
74  *
75  ******************************************************************************/
76 
77 acpi_status
78 acpi_get_handle(acpi_handle parent,
79 		acpi_string pathname, acpi_handle * ret_handle)
80 {
81 	acpi_status status;
82 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node = NULL;
83 	struct acpi_namespace_node *prefix_node = NULL;
84 
85 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
86 
87 	/* Parameter Validation */
88 
89 	if (!ret_handle || !pathname) {
90 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
91 	}
92 
93 	/* Convert a parent handle to a prefix node */
94 
95 	if (parent) {
96 		prefix_node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node(parent);
97 		if (!prefix_node) {
98 			return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Valid cases are:
104 	 * 1) Fully qualified pathname
105 	 * 2) Parent + Relative pathname
106 	 *
107 	 * Error for <null Parent + relative path>
108 	 */
109 	if (acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix(pathname[0])) {
110 
111 		/* Pathname is fully qualified (starts with '\') */
112 
113 		/* Special case for root-only, since we can't search for it */
114 
115 		if (!ACPI_STRCMP(pathname, ACPI_NS_ROOT_PATH)) {
116 			*ret_handle =
117 			    acpi_ns_convert_entry_to_handle(acpi_gbl_root_node);
118 			return (AE_OK);
119 		}
120 	} else if (!prefix_node) {
121 
122 		/* Relative path with null prefix is disallowed */
123 
124 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
125 	}
126 
127 	/* Find the Node and convert to a handle */
128 
129 	status =
130 	    acpi_ns_get_node(prefix_node, pathname, ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, &node);
131 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
132 		*ret_handle = acpi_ns_convert_entry_to_handle(node);
133 	}
134 
135 	return (status);
136 }
137 
138 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_handle)
139 
140 /******************************************************************************
141  *
142  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_name
143  *
144  * PARAMETERS:  Handle          - Handle to be converted to a pathname
145  *              name_type       - Full pathname or single segment
146  *              Buffer          - Buffer for returned path
147  *
148  * RETURN:      Pointer to a string containing the fully qualified Name.
149  *
150  * DESCRIPTION: This routine returns the fully qualified name associated with
151  *              the Handle parameter.  This and the acpi_pathname_to_handle are
152  *              complementary functions.
153  *
154  ******************************************************************************/
155 acpi_status
156 acpi_get_name(acpi_handle handle, u32 name_type, struct acpi_buffer * buffer)
157 {
158 	acpi_status status;
159 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
160 
161 	/* Parameter validation */
162 
163 	if (name_type > ACPI_NAME_TYPE_MAX) {
164 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
165 	}
166 
167 	status = acpi_ut_validate_buffer(buffer);
168 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
169 		return (status);
170 	}
171 
172 	if (name_type == ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME) {
173 
174 		/* Get the full pathname (From the namespace root) */
175 
176 		status = acpi_ns_handle_to_pathname(handle, buffer);
177 		return (status);
178 	}
179 
180 	/*
181 	 * Wants the single segment ACPI name.
182 	 * Validate handle and convert to a namespace Node
183 	 */
184 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
185 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
186 		return (status);
187 	}
188 
189 	node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node(handle);
190 	if (!node) {
191 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
192 		goto unlock_and_exit;
193 	}
194 
195 	/* Validate/Allocate/Clear caller buffer */
196 
197 	status = acpi_ut_initialize_buffer(buffer, ACPI_PATH_SEGMENT_LENGTH);
198 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
199 		goto unlock_and_exit;
200 	}
201 
202 	/* Just copy the ACPI name from the Node and zero terminate it */
203 
204 	ACPI_STRNCPY(buffer->pointer, acpi_ut_get_node_name(node),
205 		     ACPI_NAME_SIZE);
206 	((char *)buffer->pointer)[ACPI_NAME_SIZE] = 0;
207 	status = AE_OK;
208 
209       unlock_and_exit:
210 
211 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
212 	return (status);
213 }
214 
215 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_name)
216 
217 /******************************************************************************
218  *
219  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_copy_device_id
220  *
221  * PARAMETERS:  Dest                - Pointer to the destination DEVICE_ID
222  *              Source              - Pointer to the source DEVICE_ID
223  *              string_area         - Pointer to where to copy the dest string
224  *
225  * RETURN:      Pointer to the next string area
226  *
227  * DESCRIPTION: Copy a single DEVICE_ID, including the string data.
228  *
229  ******************************************************************************/
230 static char *acpi_ns_copy_device_id(struct acpica_device_id *dest,
231 				    struct acpica_device_id *source,
232 				    char *string_area)
233 {
234 	/* Create the destination DEVICE_ID */
235 
236 	dest->string = string_area;
237 	dest->length = source->length;
238 
239 	/* Copy actual string and return a pointer to the next string area */
240 
241 	ACPI_MEMCPY(string_area, source->string, source->length);
242 	return (string_area + source->length);
243 }
244 
245 /******************************************************************************
246  *
247  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_object_info
248  *
249  * PARAMETERS:  Handle              - Object Handle
250  *              return_buffer       - Where the info is returned
251  *
252  * RETURN:      Status
253  *
254  * DESCRIPTION: Returns information about an object as gleaned from the
255  *              namespace node and possibly by running several standard
256  *              control methods (Such as in the case of a device.)
257  *
258  * For Device and Processor objects, run the Device _HID, _UID, _CID, _STA,
259  * _ADR, _sx_w, and _sx_d methods.
260  *
261  * Note: Allocates the return buffer, must be freed by the caller.
262  *
263  ******************************************************************************/
264 
265 acpi_status
266 acpi_get_object_info(acpi_handle handle,
267 		     struct acpi_device_info **return_buffer)
268 {
269 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
270 	struct acpi_device_info *info;
271 	struct acpica_device_id_list *cid_list = NULL;
272 	struct acpica_device_id *hid = NULL;
273 	struct acpica_device_id *uid = NULL;
274 	char *next_id_string;
275 	acpi_object_type type;
276 	acpi_name name;
277 	u8 param_count = 0;
278 	u8 valid = 0;
279 	u32 info_size;
280 	u32 i;
281 	acpi_status status;
282 
283 	/* Parameter validation */
284 
285 	if (!handle || !return_buffer) {
286 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
287 	}
288 
289 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
290 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
291 		goto cleanup;
292 	}
293 
294 	node = acpi_ns_map_handle_to_node(handle);
295 	if (!node) {
296 		(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
297 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
298 	}
299 
300 	/* Get the namespace node data while the namespace is locked */
301 
302 	info_size = sizeof(struct acpi_device_info);
303 	type = node->type;
304 	name = node->name.integer;
305 
306 	if (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
307 		param_count = node->object->method.param_count;
308 	}
309 
310 	status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
311 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
312 		return (status);
313 	}
314 
315 	if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) || (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
316 		/*
317 		 * Get extra info for ACPI Device/Processor objects only:
318 		 * Run the Device _HID, _UID, and _CID methods.
319 		 *
320 		 * Note: none of these methods are required, so they may or may
321 		 * not be present for this device. The Info->Valid bitfield is used
322 		 * to indicate which methods were found and run successfully.
323 		 */
324 
325 		/* Execute the Device._HID method */
326 
327 		status = acpi_ut_execute_HID(node, &hid);
328 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
329 			info_size += hid->length;
330 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_HID;
331 		}
332 
333 		/* Execute the Device._UID method */
334 
335 		status = acpi_ut_execute_UID(node, &uid);
336 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
337 			info_size += uid->length;
338 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_UID;
339 		}
340 
341 		/* Execute the Device._CID method */
342 
343 		status = acpi_ut_execute_CID(node, &cid_list);
344 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
345 
346 			/* Add size of CID strings and CID pointer array */
347 
348 			info_size +=
349 			    (cid_list->list_size -
350 			     sizeof(struct acpica_device_id_list));
351 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_CID;
352 		}
353 	}
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * Now that we have the variable-length data, we can allocate the
357 	 * return buffer
358 	 */
359 	info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(info_size);
360 	if (!info) {
361 		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
362 		goto cleanup;
363 	}
364 
365 	/* Get the fixed-length data */
366 
367 	if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) || (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
368 		/*
369 		 * Get extra info for ACPI Device/Processor objects only:
370 		 * Run the _STA, _ADR and, sx_w, and _sx_d methods.
371 		 *
372 		 * Note: none of these methods are required, so they may or may
373 		 * not be present for this device. The Info->Valid bitfield is used
374 		 * to indicate which methods were found and run successfully.
375 		 */
376 
377 		/* Execute the Device._STA method */
378 
379 		status = acpi_ut_execute_STA(node, &info->current_status);
380 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
381 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_STA;
382 		}
383 
384 		/* Execute the Device._ADR method */
385 
386 		status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__ADR, node,
387 							 &info->address);
388 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
389 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_ADR;
390 		}
391 
392 		/* Execute the Device._sx_w methods */
393 
394 		status = acpi_ut_execute_power_methods(node,
395 						       acpi_gbl_lowest_dstate_names,
396 						       ACPI_NUM_sx_w_METHODS,
397 						       info->lowest_dstates);
398 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
399 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_SXWS;
400 		}
401 
402 		/* Execute the Device._sx_d methods */
403 
404 		status = acpi_ut_execute_power_methods(node,
405 						       acpi_gbl_highest_dstate_names,
406 						       ACPI_NUM_sx_d_METHODS,
407 						       info->highest_dstates);
408 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
409 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_SXDS;
410 		}
411 	}
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * Create a pointer to the string area of the return buffer.
415 	 * Point to the end of the base struct acpi_device_info structure.
416 	 */
417 	next_id_string = ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, info->compatible_id_list.ids);
418 	if (cid_list) {
419 
420 		/* Point past the CID DEVICE_ID array */
421 
422 		next_id_string +=
423 		    ((acpi_size) cid_list->count *
424 		     sizeof(struct acpica_device_id));
425 	}
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * Copy the HID, UID, and CIDs to the return buffer. The variable-length
429 	 * strings are copied to the reserved area at the end of the buffer.
430 	 *
431 	 * For HID and CID, check if the ID is a PCI Root Bridge.
432 	 */
433 	if (hid) {
434 		next_id_string = acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->hardware_id,
435 							hid, next_id_string);
436 
437 		if (acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(hid->string)) {
438 			info->flags |= ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE;
439 		}
440 	}
441 
442 	if (uid) {
443 		next_id_string = acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->unique_id,
444 							uid, next_id_string);
445 	}
446 
447 	if (cid_list) {
448 		info->compatible_id_list.count = cid_list->count;
449 		info->compatible_id_list.list_size = cid_list->list_size;
450 
451 		/* Copy each CID */
452 
453 		for (i = 0; i < cid_list->count; i++) {
454 			next_id_string =
455 			    acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->compatible_id_list.
456 						   ids[i], &cid_list->ids[i],
457 						   next_id_string);
458 
459 			if (acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(cid_list->ids[i].string)) {
460 				info->flags |= ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE;
461 			}
462 		}
463 	}
464 
465 	/* Copy the fixed-length data */
466 
467 	info->info_size = info_size;
468 	info->type = type;
469 	info->name = name;
470 	info->param_count = param_count;
471 	info->valid = valid;
472 
473 	*return_buffer = info;
474 	status = AE_OK;
475 
476       cleanup:
477 	if (hid) {
478 		ACPI_FREE(hid);
479 	}
480 	if (uid) {
481 		ACPI_FREE(uid);
482 	}
483 	if (cid_list) {
484 		ACPI_FREE(cid_list);
485 	}
486 	return (status);
487 }
488 
489 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_object_info)
490 
491 /******************************************************************************
492  *
493  * FUNCTION:    acpi_install_method
494  *
495  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer         - An ACPI table containing one control method
496  *
497  * RETURN:      Status
498  *
499  * DESCRIPTION: Install a control method into the namespace. If the method
500  *              name already exists in the namespace, it is overwritten. The
501  *              input buffer must contain a valid DSDT or SSDT containing a
502  *              single control method.
503  *
504  ******************************************************************************/
505 acpi_status acpi_install_method(u8 *buffer)
506 {
507 	struct acpi_table_header *table =
508 	    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header, buffer);
509 	u8 *aml_buffer;
510 	u8 *aml_start;
511 	char *path;
512 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
513 	union acpi_operand_object *method_obj;
514 	struct acpi_parse_state parser_state;
515 	u32 aml_length;
516 	u16 opcode;
517 	u8 method_flags;
518 	acpi_status status;
519 
520 	/* Parameter validation */
521 
522 	if (!buffer) {
523 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
524 	}
525 
526 	/* Table must be a DSDT or SSDT */
527 
528 	if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_DSDT) &&
529 	    !ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT)) {
530 		return AE_BAD_HEADER;
531 	}
532 
533 	/* First AML opcode in the table must be a control method */
534 
535 	parser_state.aml = buffer + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
536 	opcode = acpi_ps_peek_opcode(&parser_state);
537 	if (opcode != AML_METHOD_OP) {
538 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
539 	}
540 
541 	/* Extract method information from the raw AML */
542 
543 	parser_state.aml += acpi_ps_get_opcode_size(opcode);
544 	parser_state.pkg_end = acpi_ps_get_next_package_end(&parser_state);
545 	path = acpi_ps_get_next_namestring(&parser_state);
546 	method_flags = *parser_state.aml++;
547 	aml_start = parser_state.aml;
548 	aml_length = ACPI_PTR_DIFF(parser_state.pkg_end, aml_start);
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * Allocate resources up-front. We don't want to have to delete a new
552 	 * node from the namespace if we cannot allocate memory.
553 	 */
554 	aml_buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE(aml_length);
555 	if (!aml_buffer) {
556 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
557 	}
558 
559 	method_obj = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
560 	if (!method_obj) {
561 		ACPI_FREE(aml_buffer);
562 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
563 	}
564 
565 	/* Lock namespace for acpi_ns_lookup, we may be creating a new node */
566 
567 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
568 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
569 		goto error_exit;
570 	}
571 
572 	/* The lookup either returns an existing node or creates a new one */
573 
574 	status =
575 	    acpi_ns_lookup(NULL, path, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS1,
576 			   ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE | ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND,
577 			   NULL, &node);
578 
579 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
580 
581 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {	/* ns_lookup */
582 		if (status != AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
583 			goto error_exit;
584 		}
585 
586 		/* Node existed previously, make sure it is a method node */
587 
588 		if (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
589 			status = AE_TYPE;
590 			goto error_exit;
591 		}
592 	}
593 
594 	/* Copy the method AML to the local buffer */
595 
596 	ACPI_MEMCPY(aml_buffer, aml_start, aml_length);
597 
598 	/* Initialize the method object with the new method's information */
599 
600 	method_obj->method.aml_start = aml_buffer;
601 	method_obj->method.aml_length = aml_length;
602 
603 	method_obj->method.param_count = (u8)
604 	    (method_flags & AML_METHOD_ARG_COUNT);
605 
606 	method_obj->method.method_flags = (u8)
607 	    (method_flags & ~AML_METHOD_ARG_COUNT);
608 
609 	if (method_flags & AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED) {
610 		method_obj->method.sync_level = (u8)
611 		    ((method_flags & AML_METHOD_SYNC_LEVEL) >> 4);
612 	}
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * Now that it is complete, we can attach the new method object to
616 	 * the method Node (detaches/deletes any existing object)
617 	 */
618 	status = acpi_ns_attach_object(node, method_obj, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Flag indicates AML buffer is dynamic, must be deleted later.
622 	 * Must be set only after attach above.
623 	 */
624 	node->flags |= ANOBJ_ALLOCATED_BUFFER;
625 
626 	/* Remove local reference to the method object */
627 
628 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(method_obj);
629 	return status;
630 
631 error_exit:
632 
633 	ACPI_FREE(aml_buffer);
634 	ACPI_FREE(method_obj);
635 	return status;
636 }
637 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_install_method)
638