xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsxfname.c (revision 85a3685852d9ac7d92be9d824533c915a4597fa4)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsxfname - Public interfaces to the ACPI subsystem
4  *                         ACPI Namespace oriented interfaces
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7 
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44 
45 #define EXPORT_ACPI_INTERFACES
46 
47 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
48 #include "accommon.h"
49 #include "acnamesp.h"
50 #include "acparser.h"
51 #include "amlcode.h"
52 
53 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
54 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsxfname")
55 
56 /* Local prototypes */
57 static char *acpi_ns_copy_device_id(struct acpi_pnp_device_id *dest,
58 				    struct acpi_pnp_device_id *source,
59 				    char *string_area);
60 
61 /******************************************************************************
62  *
63  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_handle
64  *
65  * PARAMETERS:  parent          - Object to search under (search scope).
66  *              pathname        - Pointer to an asciiz string containing the
67  *                                name
68  *              ret_handle      - Where the return handle is returned
69  *
70  * RETURN:      Status
71  *
72  * DESCRIPTION: This routine will search for a caller specified name in the
73  *              name space. The caller can restrict the search region by
74  *              specifying a non NULL parent. The parent value is itself a
75  *              namespace handle.
76  *
77  ******************************************************************************/
78 
79 acpi_status
80 acpi_get_handle(acpi_handle parent,
81 		acpi_string pathname, acpi_handle * ret_handle)
82 {
83 	acpi_status status;
84 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node = NULL;
85 	struct acpi_namespace_node *prefix_node = NULL;
86 
87 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
88 
89 	/* Parameter Validation */
90 
91 	if (!ret_handle || !pathname) {
92 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
93 	}
94 
95 	/* Convert a parent handle to a prefix node */
96 
97 	if (parent) {
98 		prefix_node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(parent);
99 		if (!prefix_node) {
100 			return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
101 		}
102 	}
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Valid cases are:
106 	 * 1) Fully qualified pathname
107 	 * 2) Parent + Relative pathname
108 	 *
109 	 * Error for <null Parent + relative path>
110 	 */
111 	if (ACPI_IS_ROOT_PREFIX(pathname[0])) {
112 
113 		/* Pathname is fully qualified (starts with '\') */
114 
115 		/* Special case for root-only, since we can't search for it */
116 
117 		if (!ACPI_STRCMP(pathname, ACPI_NS_ROOT_PATH)) {
118 			*ret_handle =
119 			    ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_handle, acpi_gbl_root_node);
120 			return (AE_OK);
121 		}
122 	} else if (!prefix_node) {
123 
124 		/* Relative path with null prefix is disallowed */
125 
126 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
127 	}
128 
129 	/* Find the Node and convert to a handle */
130 
131 	status =
132 	    acpi_ns_get_node(prefix_node, pathname, ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, &node);
133 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
134 		*ret_handle = ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_handle, node);
135 	}
136 
137 	return (status);
138 }
139 
140 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_handle)
141 
142 /******************************************************************************
143  *
144  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_name
145  *
146  * PARAMETERS:  handle          - Handle to be converted to a pathname
147  *              name_type       - Full pathname or single segment
148  *              buffer          - Buffer for returned path
149  *
150  * RETURN:      Pointer to a string containing the fully qualified Name.
151  *
152  * DESCRIPTION: This routine returns the fully qualified name associated with
153  *              the Handle parameter. This and the acpi_pathname_to_handle are
154  *              complementary functions.
155  *
156  ******************************************************************************/
157 acpi_status
158 acpi_get_name(acpi_handle handle, u32 name_type, struct acpi_buffer * buffer)
159 {
160 	acpi_status status;
161 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
162 	char *node_name;
163 
164 	/* Parameter validation */
165 
166 	if (name_type > ACPI_NAME_TYPE_MAX) {
167 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
168 	}
169 
170 	status = acpi_ut_validate_buffer(buffer);
171 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
172 		return (status);
173 	}
174 
175 	if (name_type == ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME) {
176 
177 		/* Get the full pathname (From the namespace root) */
178 
179 		status = acpi_ns_handle_to_pathname(handle, buffer);
180 		return (status);
181 	}
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Wants the single segment ACPI name.
185 	 * Validate handle and convert to a namespace Node
186 	 */
187 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
188 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
189 		return (status);
190 	}
191 
192 	node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(handle);
193 	if (!node) {
194 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
195 		goto unlock_and_exit;
196 	}
197 
198 	/* Validate/Allocate/Clear caller buffer */
199 
200 	status = acpi_ut_initialize_buffer(buffer, ACPI_PATH_SEGMENT_LENGTH);
201 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
202 		goto unlock_and_exit;
203 	}
204 
205 	/* Just copy the ACPI name from the Node and zero terminate it */
206 
207 	node_name = acpi_ut_get_node_name(node);
208 	ACPI_MOVE_NAME(buffer->pointer, node_name);
209 	((char *)buffer->pointer)[ACPI_NAME_SIZE] = 0;
210 	status = AE_OK;
211 
212 unlock_and_exit:
213 
214 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
215 	return (status);
216 }
217 
218 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_name)
219 
220 /******************************************************************************
221  *
222  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_copy_device_id
223  *
224  * PARAMETERS:  dest                - Pointer to the destination PNP_DEVICE_ID
225  *              source              - Pointer to the source PNP_DEVICE_ID
226  *              string_area         - Pointer to where to copy the dest string
227  *
228  * RETURN:      Pointer to the next string area
229  *
230  * DESCRIPTION: Copy a single PNP_DEVICE_ID, including the string data.
231  *
232  ******************************************************************************/
233 static char *acpi_ns_copy_device_id(struct acpi_pnp_device_id *dest,
234 				    struct acpi_pnp_device_id *source,
235 				    char *string_area)
236 {
237 
238 	/* Create the destination PNP_DEVICE_ID */
239 
240 	dest->string = string_area;
241 	dest->length = source->length;
242 
243 	/* Copy actual string and return a pointer to the next string area */
244 
245 	ACPI_MEMCPY(string_area, source->string, source->length);
246 	return (string_area + source->length);
247 }
248 
249 /******************************************************************************
250  *
251  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_object_info
252  *
253  * PARAMETERS:  handle              - Object Handle
254  *              return_buffer       - Where the info is returned
255  *
256  * RETURN:      Status
257  *
258  * DESCRIPTION: Returns information about an object as gleaned from the
259  *              namespace node and possibly by running several standard
260  *              control methods (Such as in the case of a device.)
261  *
262  * For Device and Processor objects, run the Device _HID, _UID, _CID, _SUB,
263  * _STA, _ADR, _sx_w, and _sx_d methods.
264  *
265  * Note: Allocates the return buffer, must be freed by the caller.
266  *
267  ******************************************************************************/
268 
269 acpi_status
270 acpi_get_object_info(acpi_handle handle,
271 		     struct acpi_device_info **return_buffer)
272 {
273 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
274 	struct acpi_device_info *info;
275 	struct acpi_pnp_device_id_list *cid_list = NULL;
276 	struct acpi_pnp_device_id *hid = NULL;
277 	struct acpi_pnp_device_id *uid = NULL;
278 	struct acpi_pnp_device_id *sub = NULL;
279 	char *next_id_string;
280 	acpi_object_type type;
281 	acpi_name name;
282 	u8 param_count = 0;
283 	u8 valid = 0;
284 	u32 info_size;
285 	u32 i;
286 	acpi_status status;
287 
288 	/* Parameter validation */
289 
290 	if (!handle || !return_buffer) {
291 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
292 	}
293 
294 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
295 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
296 		return (status);
297 	}
298 
299 	node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(handle);
300 	if (!node) {
301 		(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
302 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
303 	}
304 
305 	/* Get the namespace node data while the namespace is locked */
306 
307 	info_size = sizeof(struct acpi_device_info);
308 	type = node->type;
309 	name = node->name.integer;
310 
311 	if (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
312 		param_count = node->object->method.param_count;
313 	}
314 
315 	status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
316 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
317 		return (status);
318 	}
319 
320 	if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) || (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
321 		/*
322 		 * Get extra info for ACPI Device/Processor objects only:
323 		 * Run the Device _HID, _UID, _SUB, and _CID methods.
324 		 *
325 		 * Note: none of these methods are required, so they may or may
326 		 * not be present for this device. The Info->Valid bitfield is used
327 		 * to indicate which methods were found and run successfully.
328 		 */
329 
330 		/* Execute the Device._HID method */
331 
332 		status = acpi_ut_execute_HID(node, &hid);
333 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
334 			info_size += hid->length;
335 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_HID;
336 		}
337 
338 		/* Execute the Device._UID method */
339 
340 		status = acpi_ut_execute_UID(node, &uid);
341 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
342 			info_size += uid->length;
343 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_UID;
344 		}
345 
346 		/* Execute the Device._SUB method */
347 
348 		status = acpi_ut_execute_SUB(node, &sub);
349 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
350 			info_size += sub->length;
351 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_SUB;
352 		}
353 
354 		/* Execute the Device._CID method */
355 
356 		status = acpi_ut_execute_CID(node, &cid_list);
357 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
358 
359 			/* Add size of CID strings and CID pointer array */
360 
361 			info_size +=
362 			    (cid_list->list_size -
363 			     sizeof(struct acpi_pnp_device_id_list));
364 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_CID;
365 		}
366 	}
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * Now that we have the variable-length data, we can allocate the
370 	 * return buffer
371 	 */
372 	info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(info_size);
373 	if (!info) {
374 		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
375 		goto cleanup;
376 	}
377 
378 	/* Get the fixed-length data */
379 
380 	if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) || (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
381 		/*
382 		 * Get extra info for ACPI Device/Processor objects only:
383 		 * Run the _STA, _ADR and, sx_w, and _sx_d methods.
384 		 *
385 		 * Notes: none of these methods are required, so they may or may
386 		 * not be present for this device. The Info->Valid bitfield is used
387 		 * to indicate which methods were found and run successfully.
388 		 *
389 		 * For _STA, if the method does not exist, then (as per the ACPI
390 		 * specification), the returned current_status flags will indicate
391 		 * that the device is present/functional/enabled. Otherwise, the
392 		 * current_status flags reflect the value returned from _STA.
393 		 */
394 
395 		/* Execute the Device._STA method */
396 
397 		status = acpi_ut_execute_STA(node, &info->current_status);
398 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
399 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_STA;
400 		}
401 
402 		/* Execute the Device._ADR method */
403 
404 		status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__ADR, node,
405 							 &info->address);
406 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
407 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_ADR;
408 		}
409 
410 		/* Execute the Device._sx_w methods */
411 
412 		status = acpi_ut_execute_power_methods(node,
413 						       acpi_gbl_lowest_dstate_names,
414 						       ACPI_NUM_sx_w_METHODS,
415 						       info->lowest_dstates);
416 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
417 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_SXWS;
418 		}
419 
420 		/* Execute the Device._sx_d methods */
421 
422 		status = acpi_ut_execute_power_methods(node,
423 						       acpi_gbl_highest_dstate_names,
424 						       ACPI_NUM_sx_d_METHODS,
425 						       info->highest_dstates);
426 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
427 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_SXDS;
428 		}
429 	}
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Create a pointer to the string area of the return buffer.
433 	 * Point to the end of the base struct acpi_device_info structure.
434 	 */
435 	next_id_string = ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, info->compatible_id_list.ids);
436 	if (cid_list) {
437 
438 		/* Point past the CID PNP_DEVICE_ID array */
439 
440 		next_id_string +=
441 		    ((acpi_size) cid_list->count *
442 		     sizeof(struct acpi_pnp_device_id));
443 	}
444 
445 	/*
446 	 * Copy the HID, UID, SUB, and CIDs to the return buffer.
447 	 * The variable-length strings are copied to the reserved area
448 	 * at the end of the buffer.
449 	 *
450 	 * For HID and CID, check if the ID is a PCI Root Bridge.
451 	 */
452 	if (hid) {
453 		next_id_string = acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->hardware_id,
454 							hid, next_id_string);
455 
456 		if (acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(hid->string)) {
457 			info->flags |= ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE;
458 		}
459 	}
460 
461 	if (uid) {
462 		next_id_string = acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->unique_id,
463 							uid, next_id_string);
464 	}
465 
466 	if (sub) {
467 		next_id_string = acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->subsystem_id,
468 							sub, next_id_string);
469 	}
470 
471 	if (cid_list) {
472 		info->compatible_id_list.count = cid_list->count;
473 		info->compatible_id_list.list_size = cid_list->list_size;
474 
475 		/* Copy each CID */
476 
477 		for (i = 0; i < cid_list->count; i++) {
478 			next_id_string =
479 			    acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->compatible_id_list.
480 						   ids[i], &cid_list->ids[i],
481 						   next_id_string);
482 
483 			if (acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(cid_list->ids[i].string)) {
484 				info->flags |= ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE;
485 			}
486 		}
487 	}
488 
489 	/* Copy the fixed-length data */
490 
491 	info->info_size = info_size;
492 	info->type = type;
493 	info->name = name;
494 	info->param_count = param_count;
495 	info->valid = valid;
496 
497 	*return_buffer = info;
498 	status = AE_OK;
499 
500 cleanup:
501 	if (hid) {
502 		ACPI_FREE(hid);
503 	}
504 	if (uid) {
505 		ACPI_FREE(uid);
506 	}
507 	if (sub) {
508 		ACPI_FREE(sub);
509 	}
510 	if (cid_list) {
511 		ACPI_FREE(cid_list);
512 	}
513 	return (status);
514 }
515 
516 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_object_info)
517 
518 /******************************************************************************
519  *
520  * FUNCTION:    acpi_install_method
521  *
522  * PARAMETERS:  buffer         - An ACPI table containing one control method
523  *
524  * RETURN:      Status
525  *
526  * DESCRIPTION: Install a control method into the namespace. If the method
527  *              name already exists in the namespace, it is overwritten. The
528  *              input buffer must contain a valid DSDT or SSDT containing a
529  *              single control method.
530  *
531  ******************************************************************************/
532 acpi_status acpi_install_method(u8 *buffer)
533 {
534 	struct acpi_table_header *table =
535 	    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header, buffer);
536 	u8 *aml_buffer;
537 	u8 *aml_start;
538 	char *path;
539 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
540 	union acpi_operand_object *method_obj;
541 	struct acpi_parse_state parser_state;
542 	u32 aml_length;
543 	u16 opcode;
544 	u8 method_flags;
545 	acpi_status status;
546 
547 	/* Parameter validation */
548 
549 	if (!buffer) {
550 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
551 	}
552 
553 	/* Table must be a DSDT or SSDT */
554 
555 	if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_DSDT) &&
556 	    !ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT)) {
557 		return (AE_BAD_HEADER);
558 	}
559 
560 	/* First AML opcode in the table must be a control method */
561 
562 	parser_state.aml = buffer + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
563 	opcode = acpi_ps_peek_opcode(&parser_state);
564 	if (opcode != AML_METHOD_OP) {
565 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
566 	}
567 
568 	/* Extract method information from the raw AML */
569 
570 	parser_state.aml += acpi_ps_get_opcode_size(opcode);
571 	parser_state.pkg_end = acpi_ps_get_next_package_end(&parser_state);
572 	path = acpi_ps_get_next_namestring(&parser_state);
573 	method_flags = *parser_state.aml++;
574 	aml_start = parser_state.aml;
575 	aml_length = ACPI_PTR_DIFF(parser_state.pkg_end, aml_start);
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * Allocate resources up-front. We don't want to have to delete a new
579 	 * node from the namespace if we cannot allocate memory.
580 	 */
581 	aml_buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE(aml_length);
582 	if (!aml_buffer) {
583 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
584 	}
585 
586 	method_obj = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
587 	if (!method_obj) {
588 		ACPI_FREE(aml_buffer);
589 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
590 	}
591 
592 	/* Lock namespace for acpi_ns_lookup, we may be creating a new node */
593 
594 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
595 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
596 		goto error_exit;
597 	}
598 
599 	/* The lookup either returns an existing node or creates a new one */
600 
601 	status =
602 	    acpi_ns_lookup(NULL, path, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS1,
603 			   ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE | ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND,
604 			   NULL, &node);
605 
606 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
607 
608 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {	/* ns_lookup */
609 		if (status != AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
610 			goto error_exit;
611 		}
612 
613 		/* Node existed previously, make sure it is a method node */
614 
615 		if (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
616 			status = AE_TYPE;
617 			goto error_exit;
618 		}
619 	}
620 
621 	/* Copy the method AML to the local buffer */
622 
623 	ACPI_MEMCPY(aml_buffer, aml_start, aml_length);
624 
625 	/* Initialize the method object with the new method's information */
626 
627 	method_obj->method.aml_start = aml_buffer;
628 	method_obj->method.aml_length = aml_length;
629 
630 	method_obj->method.param_count = (u8)
631 	    (method_flags & AML_METHOD_ARG_COUNT);
632 
633 	if (method_flags & AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED) {
634 		method_obj->method.info_flags = ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED;
635 
636 		method_obj->method.sync_level = (u8)
637 		    ((method_flags & AML_METHOD_SYNC_LEVEL) >> 4);
638 	}
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * Now that it is complete, we can attach the new method object to
642 	 * the method Node (detaches/deletes any existing object)
643 	 */
644 	status = acpi_ns_attach_object(node, method_obj, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * Flag indicates AML buffer is dynamic, must be deleted later.
648 	 * Must be set only after attach above.
649 	 */
650 	node->flags |= ANOBJ_ALLOCATED_BUFFER;
651 
652 	/* Remove local reference to the method object */
653 
654 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(method_obj);
655 	return (status);
656 
657 error_exit:
658 
659 	ACPI_FREE(aml_buffer);
660 	ACPI_FREE(method_obj);
661 	return (status);
662 }
663 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_install_method)
664