xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsxfname.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsxfname - Public interfaces to the ACPI subsystem
4  *                         ACPI Namespace oriented interfaces
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7 
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44 
45 #include <linux/export.h>
46 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
47 #include "accommon.h"
48 #include "acnamesp.h"
49 #include "acparser.h"
50 #include "amlcode.h"
51 
52 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
53 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsxfname")
54 
55 /* Local prototypes */
56 static char *acpi_ns_copy_device_id(struct acpi_pnp_device_id *dest,
57 				    struct acpi_pnp_device_id *source,
58 				    char *string_area);
59 
60 /******************************************************************************
61  *
62  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_handle
63  *
64  * PARAMETERS:  parent          - Object to search under (search scope).
65  *              pathname        - Pointer to an asciiz string containing the
66  *                                name
67  *              ret_handle      - Where the return handle is returned
68  *
69  * RETURN:      Status
70  *
71  * DESCRIPTION: This routine will search for a caller specified name in the
72  *              name space. The caller can restrict the search region by
73  *              specifying a non NULL parent. The parent value is itself a
74  *              namespace handle.
75  *
76  ******************************************************************************/
77 
78 acpi_status
79 acpi_get_handle(acpi_handle parent,
80 		acpi_string pathname, acpi_handle * ret_handle)
81 {
82 	acpi_status status;
83 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node = NULL;
84 	struct acpi_namespace_node *prefix_node = NULL;
85 
86 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
87 
88 	/* Parameter Validation */
89 
90 	if (!ret_handle || !pathname) {
91 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
92 	}
93 
94 	/* Convert a parent handle to a prefix node */
95 
96 	if (parent) {
97 		prefix_node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(parent);
98 		if (!prefix_node) {
99 			return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
100 		}
101 	}
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Valid cases are:
105 	 * 1) Fully qualified pathname
106 	 * 2) Parent + Relative pathname
107 	 *
108 	 * Error for <null Parent + relative path>
109 	 */
110 	if (acpi_ns_valid_root_prefix(pathname[0])) {
111 
112 		/* Pathname is fully qualified (starts with '\') */
113 
114 		/* Special case for root-only, since we can't search for it */
115 
116 		if (!ACPI_STRCMP(pathname, ACPI_NS_ROOT_PATH)) {
117 			*ret_handle =
118 			    ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_handle, acpi_gbl_root_node);
119 			return (AE_OK);
120 		}
121 	} else if (!prefix_node) {
122 
123 		/* Relative path with null prefix is disallowed */
124 
125 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
126 	}
127 
128 	/* Find the Node and convert to a handle */
129 
130 	status =
131 	    acpi_ns_get_node(prefix_node, pathname, ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, &node);
132 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
133 		*ret_handle = ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_handle, node);
134 	}
135 
136 	return (status);
137 }
138 
139 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_handle)
140 
141 /******************************************************************************
142  *
143  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_name
144  *
145  * PARAMETERS:  handle          - Handle to be converted to a pathname
146  *              name_type       - Full pathname or single segment
147  *              buffer          - Buffer for returned path
148  *
149  * RETURN:      Pointer to a string containing the fully qualified Name.
150  *
151  * DESCRIPTION: This routine returns the fully qualified name associated with
152  *              the Handle parameter. This and the acpi_pathname_to_handle are
153  *              complementary functions.
154  *
155  ******************************************************************************/
156 acpi_status
157 acpi_get_name(acpi_handle handle, u32 name_type, struct acpi_buffer * buffer)
158 {
159 	acpi_status status;
160 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
161 
162 	/* Parameter validation */
163 
164 	if (name_type > ACPI_NAME_TYPE_MAX) {
165 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
166 	}
167 
168 	status = acpi_ut_validate_buffer(buffer);
169 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
170 		return (status);
171 	}
172 
173 	if (name_type == ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME) {
174 
175 		/* Get the full pathname (From the namespace root) */
176 
177 		status = acpi_ns_handle_to_pathname(handle, buffer);
178 		return (status);
179 	}
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * Wants the single segment ACPI name.
183 	 * Validate handle and convert to a namespace Node
184 	 */
185 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
186 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
187 		return (status);
188 	}
189 
190 	node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(handle);
191 	if (!node) {
192 		status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
193 		goto unlock_and_exit;
194 	}
195 
196 	/* Validate/Allocate/Clear caller buffer */
197 
198 	status = acpi_ut_initialize_buffer(buffer, ACPI_PATH_SEGMENT_LENGTH);
199 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
200 		goto unlock_and_exit;
201 	}
202 
203 	/* Just copy the ACPI name from the Node and zero terminate it */
204 
205 	ACPI_MOVE_NAME(buffer->pointer, acpi_ut_get_node_name(node));
206 	((char *)buffer->pointer)[ACPI_NAME_SIZE] = 0;
207 	status = AE_OK;
208 
209       unlock_and_exit:
210 
211 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
212 	return (status);
213 }
214 
215 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_name)
216 
217 /******************************************************************************
218  *
219  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_copy_device_id
220  *
221  * PARAMETERS:  dest                - Pointer to the destination PNP_DEVICE_ID
222  *              source              - Pointer to the source PNP_DEVICE_ID
223  *              string_area         - Pointer to where to copy the dest string
224  *
225  * RETURN:      Pointer to the next string area
226  *
227  * DESCRIPTION: Copy a single PNP_DEVICE_ID, including the string data.
228  *
229  ******************************************************************************/
230 static char *acpi_ns_copy_device_id(struct acpi_pnp_device_id *dest,
231 				    struct acpi_pnp_device_id *source,
232 				    char *string_area)
233 {
234 
235 	/* Create the destination PNP_DEVICE_ID */
236 
237 	dest->string = string_area;
238 	dest->length = source->length;
239 
240 	/* Copy actual string and return a pointer to the next string area */
241 
242 	ACPI_MEMCPY(string_area, source->string, source->length);
243 	return (string_area + source->length);
244 }
245 
246 /******************************************************************************
247  *
248  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_object_info
249  *
250  * PARAMETERS:  handle              - Object Handle
251  *              return_buffer       - Where the info is returned
252  *
253  * RETURN:      Status
254  *
255  * DESCRIPTION: Returns information about an object as gleaned from the
256  *              namespace node and possibly by running several standard
257  *              control methods (Such as in the case of a device.)
258  *
259  * For Device and Processor objects, run the Device _HID, _UID, _CID, _SUB,
260  * _STA, _ADR, _sx_w, and _sx_d methods.
261  *
262  * Note: Allocates the return buffer, must be freed by the caller.
263  *
264  ******************************************************************************/
265 
266 acpi_status
267 acpi_get_object_info(acpi_handle handle,
268 		     struct acpi_device_info **return_buffer)
269 {
270 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
271 	struct acpi_device_info *info;
272 	struct acpi_pnp_device_id_list *cid_list = NULL;
273 	struct acpi_pnp_device_id *hid = NULL;
274 	struct acpi_pnp_device_id *uid = NULL;
275 	struct acpi_pnp_device_id *sub = NULL;
276 	char *next_id_string;
277 	acpi_object_type type;
278 	acpi_name name;
279 	u8 param_count = 0;
280 	u8 valid = 0;
281 	u32 info_size;
282 	u32 i;
283 	acpi_status status;
284 
285 	/* Parameter validation */
286 
287 	if (!handle || !return_buffer) {
288 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
289 	}
290 
291 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
292 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
293 		goto cleanup;
294 	}
295 
296 	node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(handle);
297 	if (!node) {
298 		(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
299 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
300 	}
301 
302 	/* Get the namespace node data while the namespace is locked */
303 
304 	info_size = sizeof(struct acpi_device_info);
305 	type = node->type;
306 	name = node->name.integer;
307 
308 	if (node->type == ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
309 		param_count = node->object->method.param_count;
310 	}
311 
312 	status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
313 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
314 		return (status);
315 	}
316 
317 	if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) || (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
318 		/*
319 		 * Get extra info for ACPI Device/Processor objects only:
320 		 * Run the Device _HID, _UID, _SUB, and _CID methods.
321 		 *
322 		 * Note: none of these methods are required, so they may or may
323 		 * not be present for this device. The Info->Valid bitfield is used
324 		 * to indicate which methods were found and run successfully.
325 		 */
326 
327 		/* Execute the Device._HID method */
328 
329 		status = acpi_ut_execute_HID(node, &hid);
330 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
331 			info_size += hid->length;
332 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_HID;
333 		}
334 
335 		/* Execute the Device._UID method */
336 
337 		status = acpi_ut_execute_UID(node, &uid);
338 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
339 			info_size += uid->length;
340 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_UID;
341 		}
342 
343 		/* Execute the Device._SUB method */
344 
345 		status = acpi_ut_execute_SUB(node, &sub);
346 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
347 			info_size += sub->length;
348 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_SUB;
349 		}
350 
351 		/* Execute the Device._CID method */
352 
353 		status = acpi_ut_execute_CID(node, &cid_list);
354 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
355 
356 			/* Add size of CID strings and CID pointer array */
357 
358 			info_size +=
359 			    (cid_list->list_size -
360 			     sizeof(struct acpi_pnp_device_id_list));
361 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_CID;
362 		}
363 	}
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Now that we have the variable-length data, we can allocate the
367 	 * return buffer
368 	 */
369 	info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(info_size);
370 	if (!info) {
371 		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
372 		goto cleanup;
373 	}
374 
375 	/* Get the fixed-length data */
376 
377 	if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) || (type == ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR)) {
378 		/*
379 		 * Get extra info for ACPI Device/Processor objects only:
380 		 * Run the _STA, _ADR and, sx_w, and _sx_d methods.
381 		 *
382 		 * Note: none of these methods are required, so they may or may
383 		 * not be present for this device. The Info->Valid bitfield is used
384 		 * to indicate which methods were found and run successfully.
385 		 */
386 
387 		/* Execute the Device._STA method */
388 
389 		status = acpi_ut_execute_STA(node, &info->current_status);
390 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
391 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_STA;
392 		}
393 
394 		/* Execute the Device._ADR method */
395 
396 		status = acpi_ut_evaluate_numeric_object(METHOD_NAME__ADR, node,
397 							 &info->address);
398 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
399 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_ADR;
400 		}
401 
402 		/* Execute the Device._sx_w methods */
403 
404 		status = acpi_ut_execute_power_methods(node,
405 						       acpi_gbl_lowest_dstate_names,
406 						       ACPI_NUM_sx_w_METHODS,
407 						       info->lowest_dstates);
408 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
409 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_SXWS;
410 		}
411 
412 		/* Execute the Device._sx_d methods */
413 
414 		status = acpi_ut_execute_power_methods(node,
415 						       acpi_gbl_highest_dstate_names,
416 						       ACPI_NUM_sx_d_METHODS,
417 						       info->highest_dstates);
418 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
419 			valid |= ACPI_VALID_SXDS;
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	/*
424 	 * Create a pointer to the string area of the return buffer.
425 	 * Point to the end of the base struct acpi_device_info structure.
426 	 */
427 	next_id_string = ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, info->compatible_id_list.ids);
428 	if (cid_list) {
429 
430 		/* Point past the CID PNP_DEVICE_ID array */
431 
432 		next_id_string +=
433 		    ((acpi_size) cid_list->count *
434 		     sizeof(struct acpi_pnp_device_id));
435 	}
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * Copy the HID, UID, SUB, and CIDs to the return buffer.
439 	 * The variable-length strings are copied to the reserved area
440 	 * at the end of the buffer.
441 	 *
442 	 * For HID and CID, check if the ID is a PCI Root Bridge.
443 	 */
444 	if (hid) {
445 		next_id_string = acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->hardware_id,
446 							hid, next_id_string);
447 
448 		if (acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(hid->string)) {
449 			info->flags |= ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE;
450 		}
451 	}
452 
453 	if (uid) {
454 		next_id_string = acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->unique_id,
455 							uid, next_id_string);
456 	}
457 
458 	if (sub) {
459 		next_id_string = acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->subsystem_id,
460 							sub, next_id_string);
461 	}
462 
463 	if (cid_list) {
464 		info->compatible_id_list.count = cid_list->count;
465 		info->compatible_id_list.list_size = cid_list->list_size;
466 
467 		/* Copy each CID */
468 
469 		for (i = 0; i < cid_list->count; i++) {
470 			next_id_string =
471 			    acpi_ns_copy_device_id(&info->compatible_id_list.
472 						   ids[i], &cid_list->ids[i],
473 						   next_id_string);
474 
475 			if (acpi_ut_is_pci_root_bridge(cid_list->ids[i].string)) {
476 				info->flags |= ACPI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE;
477 			}
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	/* Copy the fixed-length data */
482 
483 	info->info_size = info_size;
484 	info->type = type;
485 	info->name = name;
486 	info->param_count = param_count;
487 	info->valid = valid;
488 
489 	*return_buffer = info;
490 	status = AE_OK;
491 
492       cleanup:
493 	if (hid) {
494 		ACPI_FREE(hid);
495 	}
496 	if (uid) {
497 		ACPI_FREE(uid);
498 	}
499 	if (sub) {
500 		ACPI_FREE(sub);
501 	}
502 	if (cid_list) {
503 		ACPI_FREE(cid_list);
504 	}
505 	return (status);
506 }
507 
508 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_object_info)
509 
510 /******************************************************************************
511  *
512  * FUNCTION:    acpi_install_method
513  *
514  * PARAMETERS:  buffer         - An ACPI table containing one control method
515  *
516  * RETURN:      Status
517  *
518  * DESCRIPTION: Install a control method into the namespace. If the method
519  *              name already exists in the namespace, it is overwritten. The
520  *              input buffer must contain a valid DSDT or SSDT containing a
521  *              single control method.
522  *
523  ******************************************************************************/
524 acpi_status acpi_install_method(u8 *buffer)
525 {
526 	struct acpi_table_header *table =
527 	    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header, buffer);
528 	u8 *aml_buffer;
529 	u8 *aml_start;
530 	char *path;
531 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
532 	union acpi_operand_object *method_obj;
533 	struct acpi_parse_state parser_state;
534 	u32 aml_length;
535 	u16 opcode;
536 	u8 method_flags;
537 	acpi_status status;
538 
539 	/* Parameter validation */
540 
541 	if (!buffer) {
542 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
543 	}
544 
545 	/* Table must be a DSDT or SSDT */
546 
547 	if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_DSDT) &&
548 	    !ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(table->signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT)) {
549 		return AE_BAD_HEADER;
550 	}
551 
552 	/* First AML opcode in the table must be a control method */
553 
554 	parser_state.aml = buffer + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
555 	opcode = acpi_ps_peek_opcode(&parser_state);
556 	if (opcode != AML_METHOD_OP) {
557 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
558 	}
559 
560 	/* Extract method information from the raw AML */
561 
562 	parser_state.aml += acpi_ps_get_opcode_size(opcode);
563 	parser_state.pkg_end = acpi_ps_get_next_package_end(&parser_state);
564 	path = acpi_ps_get_next_namestring(&parser_state);
565 	method_flags = *parser_state.aml++;
566 	aml_start = parser_state.aml;
567 	aml_length = ACPI_PTR_DIFF(parser_state.pkg_end, aml_start);
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * Allocate resources up-front. We don't want to have to delete a new
571 	 * node from the namespace if we cannot allocate memory.
572 	 */
573 	aml_buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE(aml_length);
574 	if (!aml_buffer) {
575 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
576 	}
577 
578 	method_obj = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
579 	if (!method_obj) {
580 		ACPI_FREE(aml_buffer);
581 		return AE_NO_MEMORY;
582 	}
583 
584 	/* Lock namespace for acpi_ns_lookup, we may be creating a new node */
585 
586 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
587 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
588 		goto error_exit;
589 	}
590 
591 	/* The lookup either returns an existing node or creates a new one */
592 
593 	status =
594 	    acpi_ns_lookup(NULL, path, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS1,
595 			   ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE | ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND,
596 			   NULL, &node);
597 
598 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
599 
600 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {	/* ns_lookup */
601 		if (status != AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
602 			goto error_exit;
603 		}
604 
605 		/* Node existed previously, make sure it is a method node */
606 
607 		if (node->type != ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
608 			status = AE_TYPE;
609 			goto error_exit;
610 		}
611 	}
612 
613 	/* Copy the method AML to the local buffer */
614 
615 	ACPI_MEMCPY(aml_buffer, aml_start, aml_length);
616 
617 	/* Initialize the method object with the new method's information */
618 
619 	method_obj->method.aml_start = aml_buffer;
620 	method_obj->method.aml_length = aml_length;
621 
622 	method_obj->method.param_count = (u8)
623 	    (method_flags & AML_METHOD_ARG_COUNT);
624 
625 	if (method_flags & AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED) {
626 		method_obj->method.info_flags = ACPI_METHOD_SERIALIZED;
627 
628 		method_obj->method.sync_level = (u8)
629 		    ((method_flags & AML_METHOD_SYNC_LEVEL) >> 4);
630 	}
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Now that it is complete, we can attach the new method object to
634 	 * the method Node (detaches/deletes any existing object)
635 	 */
636 	status = acpi_ns_attach_object(node, method_obj, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * Flag indicates AML buffer is dynamic, must be deleted later.
640 	 * Must be set only after attach above.
641 	 */
642 	node->flags |= ANOBJ_ALLOCATED_BUFFER;
643 
644 	/* Remove local reference to the method object */
645 
646 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(method_obj);
647 	return status;
648 
649 error_exit:
650 
651 	ACPI_FREE(aml_buffer);
652 	ACPI_FREE(method_obj);
653 	return status;
654 }
655 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_install_method)
656