xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsconvert.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsconvert - Object conversions for objects returned by
4  *                          predefined methods
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7 
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44 
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include "accommon.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "acinterp.h"
49 #include "acpredef.h"
50 #include "amlresrc.h"
51 
52 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
53 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsconvert")
54 
55 /*******************************************************************************
56  *
57  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_integer
58  *
59  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
60  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
61  *
62  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
63  *
64  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String/Buffer object to an Integer.
65  *
66  ******************************************************************************/
67 acpi_status
68 acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
69 			   union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
70 {
71 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
72 	acpi_status status;
73 	u64 value = 0;
74 	u32 i;
75 
76 	switch (original_object->common.type) {
77 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
78 
79 		/* String-to-Integer conversion */
80 
81 		status = acpi_ut_strtoul64(original_object->string.pointer,
82 					   ACPI_ANY_BASE, &value);
83 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
84 			return (status);
85 		}
86 		break;
87 
88 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
89 
90 		/* Buffer-to-Integer conversion. Max buffer size is 64 bits. */
91 
92 		if (original_object->buffer.length > 8) {
93 			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
94 		}
95 
96 		/* Extract each buffer byte to create the integer */
97 
98 		for (i = 0; i < original_object->buffer.length; i++) {
99 			value |=
100 			    ((u64)original_object->buffer.
101 			     pointer[i] << (i * 8));
102 		}
103 		break;
104 
105 	default:
106 
107 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
108 	}
109 
110 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_integer_object(value);
111 	if (!new_object) {
112 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
113 	}
114 
115 	*return_object = new_object;
116 	return (AE_OK);
117 }
118 
119 /*******************************************************************************
120  *
121  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_string
122  *
123  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
124  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
125  *
126  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
127  *
128  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/Buffer object to a String.
129  *
130  ******************************************************************************/
131 
132 acpi_status
133 acpi_ns_convert_to_string(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
134 			  union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
135 {
136 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
137 	acpi_size length;
138 	acpi_status status;
139 
140 	switch (original_object->common.type) {
141 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
142 		/*
143 		 * Integer-to-String conversion. Commonly, convert
144 		 * an integer of value 0 to a NULL string. The last element of
145 		 * _BIF and _BIX packages occasionally need this fix.
146 		 */
147 		if (original_object->integer.value == 0) {
148 
149 			/* Allocate a new NULL string object */
150 
151 			new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(0);
152 			if (!new_object) {
153 				return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
154 			}
155 		} else {
156 			status =
157 			    acpi_ex_convert_to_string(original_object,
158 						      &new_object,
159 						      ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
160 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
161 				return (status);
162 			}
163 		}
164 		break;
165 
166 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
167 		/*
168 		 * Buffer-to-String conversion. Use a to_string
169 		 * conversion, no transform performed on the buffer data. The best
170 		 * example of this is the _BIF method, where the string data from
171 		 * the battery is often (incorrectly) returned as buffer object(s).
172 		 */
173 		length = 0;
174 		while ((length < original_object->buffer.length) &&
175 		       (original_object->buffer.pointer[length])) {
176 			length++;
177 		}
178 
179 		/* Allocate a new string object */
180 
181 		new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(length);
182 		if (!new_object) {
183 			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
184 		}
185 
186 		/*
187 		 * Copy the raw buffer data with no transform. String is already NULL
188 		 * terminated at Length+1.
189 		 */
190 		memcpy(new_object->string.pointer,
191 		       original_object->buffer.pointer, length);
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 
196 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
197 	}
198 
199 	*return_object = new_object;
200 	return (AE_OK);
201 }
202 
203 /*******************************************************************************
204  *
205  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer
206  *
207  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
208  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
209  *
210  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
211  *
212  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/String/Package object to a Buffer.
213  *
214  ******************************************************************************/
215 
216 acpi_status
217 acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
218 			  union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
219 {
220 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
221 	acpi_status status;
222 	union acpi_operand_object **elements;
223 	u32 *dword_buffer;
224 	u32 count;
225 	u32 i;
226 
227 	switch (original_object->common.type) {
228 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
229 		/*
230 		 * Integer-to-Buffer conversion.
231 		 * Convert the Integer to a packed-byte buffer. _MAT and other
232 		 * objects need this sometimes, if a read has been performed on a
233 		 * Field object that is less than or equal to the global integer
234 		 * size (32 or 64 bits).
235 		 */
236 		status =
237 		    acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(original_object, &new_object);
238 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
239 			return (status);
240 		}
241 		break;
242 
243 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
244 
245 		/* String-to-Buffer conversion. Simple data copy */
246 
247 		new_object =
248 		    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(original_object->string.
249 						 length);
250 		if (!new_object) {
251 			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
252 		}
253 
254 		memcpy(new_object->buffer.pointer,
255 		       original_object->string.pointer,
256 		       original_object->string.length);
257 		break;
258 
259 	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
260 		/*
261 		 * This case is often seen for predefined names that must return a
262 		 * Buffer object with multiple DWORD integers within. For example,
263 		 * _FDE and _GTM. The Package can be converted to a Buffer.
264 		 */
265 
266 		/* All elements of the Package must be integers */
267 
268 		elements = original_object->package.elements;
269 		count = original_object->package.count;
270 
271 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
272 			if ((!*elements) ||
273 			    ((*elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
274 				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
275 			}
276 			elements++;
277 		}
278 
279 		/* Create the new buffer object to replace the Package */
280 
281 		new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_MUL_4(count));
282 		if (!new_object) {
283 			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
284 		}
285 
286 		/* Copy the package elements (integers) to the buffer as DWORDs */
287 
288 		elements = original_object->package.elements;
289 		dword_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, new_object->buffer.pointer);
290 
291 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
292 			*dword_buffer = (u32)(*elements)->integer.value;
293 			dword_buffer++;
294 			elements++;
295 		}
296 		break;
297 
298 	default:
299 
300 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
301 	}
302 
303 	*return_object = new_object;
304 	return (AE_OK);
305 }
306 
307 /*******************************************************************************
308  *
309  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode
310  *
311  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - ASCII String Object to be converted
312  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
313  *
314  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
315  *
316  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String object to a Unicode string Buffer.
317  *
318  ******************************************************************************/
319 
320 acpi_status
321 acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
322 			   union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
323 {
324 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
325 	char *ascii_string;
326 	u16 *unicode_buffer;
327 	u32 unicode_length;
328 	u32 i;
329 
330 	if (!original_object) {
331 		return (AE_OK);
332 	}
333 
334 	/* If a Buffer was returned, it must be at least two bytes long */
335 
336 	if (original_object->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
337 		if (original_object->buffer.length < 2) {
338 			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
339 		}
340 
341 		*return_object = NULL;
342 		return (AE_OK);
343 	}
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * The original object is an ASCII string. Convert this string to
347 	 * a unicode buffer.
348 	 */
349 	ascii_string = original_object->string.pointer;
350 	unicode_length = (original_object->string.length * 2) + 2;
351 
352 	/* Create a new buffer object for the Unicode data */
353 
354 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(unicode_length);
355 	if (!new_object) {
356 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
357 	}
358 
359 	unicode_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u16, new_object->buffer.pointer);
360 
361 	/* Convert ASCII to Unicode */
362 
363 	for (i = 0; i < original_object->string.length; i++) {
364 		unicode_buffer[i] = (u16)ascii_string[i];
365 	}
366 
367 	*return_object = new_object;
368 	return (AE_OK);
369 }
370 
371 /*******************************************************************************
372  *
373  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_resource
374  *
375  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
376  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
377  *
378  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful
379  *
380  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer object to a resource_template
381  *              Buffer.
382  *
383  ******************************************************************************/
384 
385 acpi_status
386 acpi_ns_convert_to_resource(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
387 			    union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
388 {
389 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
390 	u8 *buffer;
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * We can fix the following cases for an expected resource template:
394 	 * 1. No return value (interpreter slack mode is disabled)
395 	 * 2. A "Return (Zero)" statement
396 	 * 3. A "Return empty buffer" statement
397 	 *
398 	 * We will return a buffer containing a single end_tag
399 	 * resource descriptor.
400 	 */
401 	if (original_object) {
402 		switch (original_object->common.type) {
403 		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
404 
405 			/* We can only repair an Integer==0 */
406 
407 			if (original_object->integer.value) {
408 				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
409 			}
410 			break;
411 
412 		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
413 
414 			if (original_object->buffer.length) {
415 
416 				/* Additional checks can be added in the future */
417 
418 				*return_object = NULL;
419 				return (AE_OK);
420 			}
421 			break;
422 
423 		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
424 		default:
425 
426 			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
427 		}
428 	}
429 
430 	/* Create the new buffer object for the resource descriptor */
431 
432 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(2);
433 	if (!new_object) {
434 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
435 	}
436 
437 	buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, new_object->buffer.pointer);
438 
439 	/* Initialize the Buffer with a single end_tag descriptor */
440 
441 	buffer[0] = (ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG | ASL_RDESC_END_TAG_SIZE);
442 	buffer[1] = 0x00;
443 
444 	*return_object = new_object;
445 	return (AE_OK);
446 }
447