xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/hwtimer.c (revision b77e0ce62d63a761ffb7f7245a215a49f5921c2f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Name: hwtimer.c - ACPI Power Management Timer Interface
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2021, Intel Corp.
7  *
8  *****************************************************************************/
9 
10 #define EXPORT_ACPI_INTERFACES
11 
12 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
13 #include "accommon.h"
14 
15 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_HARDWARE
16 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("hwtimer")
17 
18 #if (!ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE)	/* Entire module */
19 /******************************************************************************
20  *
21  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_timer_resolution
22  *
23  * PARAMETERS:  resolution          - Where the resolution is returned
24  *
25  * RETURN:      Status and timer resolution
26  *
27  * DESCRIPTION: Obtains resolution of the ACPI PM Timer (24 or 32 bits).
28  *
29  ******************************************************************************/
30 acpi_status acpi_get_timer_resolution(u32 * resolution)
31 {
32 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_get_timer_resolution);
33 
34 	if (!resolution) {
35 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
36 	}
37 
38 	if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_32BIT_TIMER) == 0) {
39 		*resolution = 24;
40 	} else {
41 		*resolution = 32;
42 	}
43 
44 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
45 }
46 
47 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_timer_resolution)
48 
49 /******************************************************************************
50  *
51  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_timer
52  *
53  * PARAMETERS:  ticks               - Where the timer value is returned
54  *
55  * RETURN:      Status and current timer value (ticks)
56  *
57  * DESCRIPTION: Obtains current value of ACPI PM Timer (in ticks).
58  *
59  ******************************************************************************/
60 acpi_status acpi_get_timer(u32 * ticks)
61 {
62 	acpi_status status;
63 	u64 timer_value;
64 
65 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_get_timer);
66 
67 	if (!ticks) {
68 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
69 	}
70 
71 	/* ACPI 5.0A: PM Timer is optional */
72 
73 	if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address) {
74 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_SUPPORT);
75 	}
76 
77 	status = acpi_hw_read(&timer_value, &acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block);
78 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
79 
80 		/* ACPI PM Timer is defined to be 32 bits (PM_TMR_LEN) */
81 
82 		*ticks = (u32)timer_value;
83 	}
84 
85 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
86 }
87 
88 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_timer)
89 
90 /******************************************************************************
91  *
92  * FUNCTION:    acpi_get_timer_duration
93  *
94  * PARAMETERS:  start_ticks         - Starting timestamp
95  *              end_ticks           - End timestamp
96  *              time_elapsed        - Where the elapsed time is returned
97  *
98  * RETURN:      Status and time_elapsed
99  *
100  * DESCRIPTION: Computes the time elapsed (in microseconds) between two
101  *              PM Timer time stamps, taking into account the possibility of
102  *              rollovers, the timer resolution, and timer frequency.
103  *
104  *              The PM Timer's clock ticks at roughly 3.6 times per
105  *              _microsecond_, and its clock continues through Cx state
106  *              transitions (unlike many CPU timestamp counters) -- making it
107  *              a versatile and accurate timer.
108  *
109  *              Note that this function accommodates only a single timer
110  *              rollover. Thus for 24-bit timers, this function should only
111  *              be used for calculating durations less than ~4.6 seconds
112  *              (~20 minutes for 32-bit timers) -- calculations below:
113  *
114  *              2**24 Ticks / 3,600,000 Ticks/Sec = 4.66 sec
115  *              2**32 Ticks / 3,600,000 Ticks/Sec = 1193 sec or 19.88 minutes
116  *
117  ******************************************************************************/
118 acpi_status
119 acpi_get_timer_duration(u32 start_ticks, u32 end_ticks, u32 *time_elapsed)
120 {
121 	acpi_status status;
122 	u64 delta_ticks;
123 	u64 quotient;
124 
125 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(acpi_get_timer_duration);
126 
127 	if (!time_elapsed) {
128 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
129 	}
130 
131 	/* ACPI 5.0A: PM Timer is optional */
132 
133 	if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address) {
134 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_SUPPORT);
135 	}
136 
137 	if (start_ticks == end_ticks) {
138 		*time_elapsed = 0;
139 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
140 	}
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * Compute Tick Delta:
144 	 * Handle (max one) timer rollovers on 24-bit versus 32-bit timers.
145 	 */
146 	delta_ticks = end_ticks;
147 	if (start_ticks > end_ticks) {
148 		if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.flags & ACPI_FADT_32BIT_TIMER) == 0) {
149 
150 			/* 24-bit Timer */
151 
152 			delta_ticks |= (u64)1 << 24;
153 		} else {
154 			/* 32-bit Timer */
155 
156 			delta_ticks |= (u64)1 << 32;
157 		}
158 	}
159 	delta_ticks -= start_ticks;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Compute Duration (Requires a 64-bit multiply and divide):
163 	 *
164 	 * time_elapsed (microseconds) =
165 	 *  (delta_ticks * ACPI_USEC_PER_SEC) / ACPI_PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY;
166 	 */
167 	status = acpi_ut_short_divide(delta_ticks * ACPI_USEC_PER_SEC,
168 				      ACPI_PM_TIMER_FREQUENCY, &quotient, NULL);
169 
170 	*time_elapsed = (u32)quotient;
171 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
172 }
173 
174 ACPI_EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_timer_duration)
175 #endif				/* !ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE */
176