xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exconfig.c (revision cc3ae7b0af27118994c1e491382b253be3b762bf)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exconfig - Namespace reconfiguration (Load/Unload opcodes)
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acinterp.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "actables.h"
49 #include "acdispat.h"
50 #include "acevents.h"
51 #include "amlcode.h"
52 
53 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
54 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exconfig")
55 
56 /* Local prototypes */
57 static acpi_status
58 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index,
59 		  struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node,
60 		  union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle);
61 
62 static acpi_status
63 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
64 		    u32 length, u8 *buffer);
65 
66 /*******************************************************************************
67  *
68  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_add_table
69  *
70  * PARAMETERS:  table               - Pointer to raw table
71  *              parent_node         - Where to load the table (scope)
72  *              ddb_handle          - Where to return the table handle.
73  *
74  * RETURN:      Status
75  *
76  * DESCRIPTION: Common function to Install and Load an ACPI table with a
77  *              returned table handle.
78  *
79  ******************************************************************************/
80 
81 static acpi_status
82 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index,
83 		  struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node,
84 		  union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle)
85 {
86 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
87 	acpi_status status;
88 	acpi_owner_id owner_id;
89 
90 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_add_table);
91 
92 	/* Create an object to be the table handle */
93 
94 	obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
95 	if (!obj_desc) {
96 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
97 	}
98 
99 	/* Init the table handle */
100 
101 	obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
102 	obj_desc->reference.class = ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE;
103 	*ddb_handle = obj_desc;
104 
105 	/* Install the new table into the local data structures */
106 
107 	obj_desc->reference.value = table_index;
108 
109 	/* Add the table to the namespace */
110 
111 	acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
112 	status = acpi_ns_load_table(table_index, parent_node);
113 	acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
114 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
115 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
116 		*ddb_handle = NULL;
117 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
118 	}
119 
120 	/* Execute any module-level code that was found in the table */
121 
122 	acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
123 	if (acpi_gbl_group_module_level_code) {
124 		acpi_ns_exec_module_code_list();
125 	}
126 	acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
127 
128 	/*
129 	 * Update GPEs for any new _Lxx/_Exx methods. Ignore errors. The host is
130 	 * responsible for discovering any new wake GPEs by running _PRW methods
131 	 * that may have been loaded by this table.
132 	 */
133 	status = acpi_tb_get_owner_id(table_index, &owner_id);
134 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
135 		acpi_ev_update_gpes(owner_id);
136 	}
137 
138 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
139 }
140 
141 /*******************************************************************************
142  *
143  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_table_op
144  *
145  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state with operands
146  *              return_desc         - Where to store the return object
147  *
148  * RETURN:      Status
149  *
150  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from the RSDT/XSDT
151  *
152  ******************************************************************************/
153 
154 acpi_status
155 acpi_ex_load_table_op(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
156 		      union acpi_operand_object **return_desc)
157 {
158 	acpi_status status;
159 	union acpi_operand_object **operand = &walk_state->operands[0];
160 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
161 	struct acpi_namespace_node *start_node;
162 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parameter_node = NULL;
163 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
164 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
165 	u32 table_index;
166 
167 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_table_op);
168 
169 	/* Find the ACPI table in the RSDT/XSDT */
170 
171 	status = acpi_tb_find_table(operand[0]->string.pointer,
172 				    operand[1]->string.pointer,
173 				    operand[2]->string.pointer, &table_index);
174 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
175 		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
176 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
177 		}
178 
179 		/* Table not found, return an Integer=0 and AE_OK */
180 
181 		ddb_handle = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64) 0);
182 		if (!ddb_handle) {
183 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
184 		}
185 
186 		*return_desc = ddb_handle;
187 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
188 	}
189 
190 	/* Default nodes */
191 
192 	start_node = walk_state->scope_info->scope.node;
193 	parent_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
194 
195 	/* root_path (optional parameter) */
196 
197 	if (operand[3]->string.length > 0) {
198 		/*
199 		 * Find the node referenced by the root_path_string. This is the
200 		 * location within the namespace where the table will be loaded.
201 		 */
202 		status =
203 		    acpi_ns_get_node(start_node, operand[3]->string.pointer,
204 				     ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT, &parent_node);
205 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
206 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
207 		}
208 	}
209 
210 	/* parameter_path (optional parameter) */
211 
212 	if (operand[4]->string.length > 0) {
213 		if ((operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_ROOT_PREFIX) &&
214 		    (operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_PARENT_PREFIX)) {
215 			/*
216 			 * Path is not absolute, so it will be relative to the node
217 			 * referenced by the root_path_string (or the NS root if omitted)
218 			 */
219 			start_node = parent_node;
220 		}
221 
222 		/* Find the node referenced by the parameter_path_string */
223 
224 		status =
225 		    acpi_ns_get_node(start_node, operand[4]->string.pointer,
226 				     ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT, &parameter_node);
227 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
228 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Load the table into the namespace */
233 
234 	status = acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, parent_node, &ddb_handle);
235 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
236 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
237 	}
238 
239 	/* Parameter Data (optional) */
240 
241 	if (parameter_node) {
242 
243 		/* Store the parameter data into the optional parameter object */
244 
245 		status = acpi_ex_store(operand[5],
246 				       ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_operand_object,
247 						     parameter_node),
248 				       walk_state);
249 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
250 			(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
251 
252 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
253 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
254 		}
255 	}
256 
257 	status = acpi_get_table_by_index(table_index, &table);
258 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
259 		ACPI_INFO(("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
260 		acpi_tb_print_table_header(0, table);
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
264 
265 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
266 		(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD, table,
267 					     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
268 	}
269 
270 	*return_desc = ddb_handle;
271 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
272 }
273 
274 /*******************************************************************************
275  *
276  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_region_read
277  *
278  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region descriptor
279  *              length          - Number of bytes to read
280  *              buffer          - Pointer to where to put the data
281  *
282  * RETURN:      Status
283  *
284  * DESCRIPTION: Read data from an operation region. The read starts from the
285  *              beginning of the region.
286  *
287  ******************************************************************************/
288 
289 static acpi_status
290 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, u32 length, u8 *buffer)
291 {
292 	acpi_status status;
293 	u64 value;
294 	u32 region_offset = 0;
295 	u32 i;
296 
297 	/* Bytewise reads */
298 
299 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
300 		status =
301 		    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(obj_desc, NULL, ACPI_READ,
302 						   region_offset, 8, &value);
303 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
304 			return (status);
305 		}
306 
307 		*buffer = (u8)value;
308 		buffer++;
309 		region_offset++;
310 	}
311 
312 	return (AE_OK);
313 }
314 
315 /*******************************************************************************
316  *
317  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_op
318  *
319  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region or Buffer/Field where the table will be
320  *                                obtained
321  *              target          - Where a handle to the table will be stored
322  *              walk_state      - Current state
323  *
324  * RETURN:      Status
325  *
326  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from a field or operation region
327  *
328  * NOTE: Region Fields (Field, bank_field, index_fields) are resolved to buffer
329  *       objects before this code is reached.
330  *
331  *       If source is an operation region, it must refer to system_memory, as
332  *       per the ACPI specification.
333  *
334  ******************************************************************************/
335 
336 acpi_status
337 acpi_ex_load_op(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
338 		union acpi_operand_object *target,
339 		struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
340 {
341 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
342 	struct acpi_table_header *table_header;
343 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
344 	u32 table_index;
345 	acpi_status status;
346 	u32 length;
347 
348 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_op);
349 
350 	/* Source Object can be either an op_region or a Buffer/Field */
351 
352 	switch (obj_desc->common.type) {
353 	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
354 
355 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
356 				  "Load table from Region %p\n", obj_desc));
357 
358 		/* Region must be system_memory (from ACPI spec) */
359 
360 		if (obj_desc->region.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
361 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
362 		}
363 
364 		/*
365 		 * If the Region Address and Length have not been previously
366 		 * evaluated, evaluate them now and save the results.
367 		 */
368 		if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
369 			status = acpi_ds_get_region_arguments(obj_desc);
370 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
371 				return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
372 			}
373 		}
374 
375 		/* Get the table header first so we can get the table length */
376 
377 		table_header = ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
378 		if (!table_header) {
379 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
380 		}
381 
382 		status =
383 		    acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc,
384 					sizeof(struct acpi_table_header),
385 					ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table_header));
386 		length = table_header->length;
387 		ACPI_FREE(table_header);
388 
389 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
390 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
391 		}
392 
393 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
394 
395 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
396 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
397 		}
398 
399 		/*
400 		 * The original implementation simply mapped the table, with no copy.
401 		 * However, the memory region is not guaranteed to remain stable and
402 		 * we must copy the table to a local buffer. For example, the memory
403 		 * region is corrupted after suspend on some machines. Dynamically
404 		 * loaded tables are usually small, so this overhead is minimal.
405 		 *
406 		 * The latest implementation (5/2009) does not use a mapping at all.
407 		 * We use the low-level operation region interface to read the table
408 		 * instead of the obvious optimization of using a direct mapping.
409 		 * This maintains a consistent use of operation regions across the
410 		 * entire subsystem. This is important if additional processing must
411 		 * be performed in the (possibly user-installed) operation region
412 		 * handler. For example, acpi_exec and ASLTS depend on this.
413 		 */
414 
415 		/* Allocate a buffer for the table */
416 
417 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
418 		if (!table) {
419 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
420 		}
421 
422 		/* Read the entire table */
423 
424 		status = acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc, length,
425 					     ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table));
426 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
427 			ACPI_FREE(table);
428 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
429 		}
430 		break;
431 
432 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:	/* Buffer or resolved region_field */
433 
434 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
435 				  "Load table from Buffer or Field %p\n",
436 				  obj_desc));
437 
438 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
439 
440 		if (obj_desc->buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
441 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
442 		}
443 
444 		/* Get the actual table length from the table header */
445 
446 		table_header =
447 		    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
448 				  obj_desc->buffer.pointer);
449 		length = table_header->length;
450 
451 		/* Table cannot extend beyond the buffer */
452 
453 		if (length > obj_desc->buffer.length) {
454 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
455 		}
456 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
457 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
458 		}
459 
460 		/*
461 		 * Copy the table from the buffer because the buffer could be
462 		 * modified or even deleted in the future
463 		 */
464 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
465 		if (!table) {
466 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
467 		}
468 
469 		memcpy(table, table_header, length);
470 		break;
471 
472 	default:
473 
474 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
475 	}
476 
477 	/* Install the new table into the local data structures */
478 
479 	ACPI_INFO(("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
480 	(void)acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
481 
482 	status = acpi_tb_install_standard_table(ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(table),
483 						ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL,
484 						TRUE, TRUE, &table_index);
485 
486 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
487 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
488 
489 		/* Delete allocated table buffer */
490 
491 		ACPI_FREE(table);
492 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
493 	}
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * Note: Now table is "INSTALLED", it must be validated before
497 	 * loading.
498 	 */
499 	status =
500 	    acpi_tb_validate_table(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
501 				   tables[table_index]);
502 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
503 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
504 	}
505 
506 	/*
507 	 * Add the table to the namespace.
508 	 *
509 	 * Note: Load the table objects relative to the root of the namespace.
510 	 * This appears to go against the ACPI specification, but we do it for
511 	 * compatibility with other ACPI implementations.
512 	 */
513 	status =
514 	    acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, acpi_gbl_root_node, &ddb_handle);
515 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
516 
517 		/* On error, table_ptr was deallocated above */
518 
519 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
520 	}
521 
522 	/* Store the ddb_handle into the Target operand */
523 
524 	status = acpi_ex_store(ddb_handle, target, walk_state);
525 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
526 		(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
527 
528 		/* table_ptr was deallocated above */
529 
530 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
531 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
532 	}
533 
534 	/* Remove the reference by added by acpi_ex_store above */
535 
536 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
537 
538 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
539 
540 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
541 		(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD, table,
542 					     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
543 	}
544 
545 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
546 }
547 
548 /*******************************************************************************
549  *
550  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_unload_table
551  *
552  * PARAMETERS:  ddb_handle          - Handle to a previously loaded table
553  *
554  * RETURN:      Status
555  *
556  * DESCRIPTION: Unload an ACPI table
557  *
558  ******************************************************************************/
559 
560 acpi_status acpi_ex_unload_table(union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle)
561 {
562 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
563 	union acpi_operand_object *table_desc = ddb_handle;
564 	u32 table_index;
565 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
566 
567 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_unload_table);
568 
569 	/*
570 	 * Temporarily emit a warning so that the ASL for the machine can be
571 	 * hopefully obtained. This is to say that the Unload() operator is
572 	 * extremely rare if not completely unused.
573 	 */
574 	ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Received request to unload an ACPI table"));
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * Validate the handle
578 	 * Although the handle is partially validated in acpi_ex_reconfiguration()
579 	 * when it calls acpi_ex_resolve_operands(), the handle is more completely
580 	 * validated here.
581 	 *
582 	 * Handle must be a valid operand object of type reference. Also, the
583 	 * ddb_handle must still be marked valid (table has not been previously
584 	 * unloaded)
585 	 */
586 	if ((!ddb_handle) ||
587 	    (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(ddb_handle) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
588 	    (ddb_handle->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) ||
589 	    (!(ddb_handle->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))) {
590 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
591 	}
592 
593 	/* Get the table index from the ddb_handle */
594 
595 	table_index = table_desc->reference.value;
596 
597 	/* Ensure the table is still loaded */
598 
599 	if (!acpi_tb_is_table_loaded(table_index)) {
600 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
601 	}
602 
603 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
604 
605 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
606 		status = acpi_get_table_by_index(table_index, &table);
607 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
608 			(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_UNLOAD,
609 						     table,
610 						     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
611 		}
612 	}
613 
614 	/* Delete the portion of the namespace owned by this table */
615 
616 	status = acpi_tb_delete_namespace_by_owner(table_index);
617 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
618 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
619 	}
620 
621 	(void)acpi_tb_release_owner_id(table_index);
622 	acpi_tb_set_table_loaded_flag(table_index, FALSE);
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * Invalidate the handle. We do this because the handle may be stored
626 	 * in a named object and may not be actually deleted until much later.
627 	 */
628 	ddb_handle->common.flags &= ~AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
629 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
630 }
631