xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exconfig.c (revision b85d45947951d23cb22d90caecf4c1eb81342c96)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exconfig - Namespace reconfiguration (Load/Unload opcodes)
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acinterp.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "actables.h"
49 #include "acdispat.h"
50 #include "acevents.h"
51 #include "amlcode.h"
52 
53 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
54 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exconfig")
55 
56 /* Local prototypes */
57 static acpi_status
58 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index,
59 		  struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node,
60 		  union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle);
61 
62 static acpi_status
63 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
64 		    u32 length, u8 *buffer);
65 
66 /*******************************************************************************
67  *
68  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_add_table
69  *
70  * PARAMETERS:  table               - Pointer to raw table
71  *              parent_node         - Where to load the table (scope)
72  *              ddb_handle          - Where to return the table handle.
73  *
74  * RETURN:      Status
75  *
76  * DESCRIPTION: Common function to Install and Load an ACPI table with a
77  *              returned table handle.
78  *
79  ******************************************************************************/
80 
81 static acpi_status
82 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index,
83 		  struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node,
84 		  union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle)
85 {
86 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
87 	acpi_status status;
88 	acpi_owner_id owner_id;
89 
90 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_add_table);
91 
92 	/* Create an object to be the table handle */
93 
94 	obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
95 	if (!obj_desc) {
96 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
97 	}
98 
99 	/* Init the table handle */
100 
101 	obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
102 	obj_desc->reference.class = ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE;
103 	*ddb_handle = obj_desc;
104 
105 	/* Install the new table into the local data structures */
106 
107 	obj_desc->reference.value = table_index;
108 
109 	/* Add the table to the namespace */
110 
111 	status = acpi_ns_load_table(table_index, parent_node);
112 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
113 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
114 		*ddb_handle = NULL;
115 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
116 	}
117 
118 	/* Execute any module-level code that was found in the table */
119 
120 	acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
121 	acpi_ns_exec_module_code_list();
122 	acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * Update GPEs for any new _Lxx/_Exx methods. Ignore errors. The host is
126 	 * responsible for discovering any new wake GPEs by running _PRW methods
127 	 * that may have been loaded by this table.
128 	 */
129 	status = acpi_tb_get_owner_id(table_index, &owner_id);
130 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
131 		acpi_ev_update_gpes(owner_id);
132 	}
133 
134 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
135 }
136 
137 /*******************************************************************************
138  *
139  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_table_op
140  *
141  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state with operands
142  *              return_desc         - Where to store the return object
143  *
144  * RETURN:      Status
145  *
146  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from the RSDT/XSDT
147  *
148  ******************************************************************************/
149 
150 acpi_status
151 acpi_ex_load_table_op(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
152 		      union acpi_operand_object **return_desc)
153 {
154 	acpi_status status;
155 	union acpi_operand_object **operand = &walk_state->operands[0];
156 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
157 	struct acpi_namespace_node *start_node;
158 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parameter_node = NULL;
159 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
160 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
161 	u32 table_index;
162 
163 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_table_op);
164 
165 	/* Find the ACPI table in the RSDT/XSDT */
166 
167 	status = acpi_tb_find_table(operand[0]->string.pointer,
168 				    operand[1]->string.pointer,
169 				    operand[2]->string.pointer, &table_index);
170 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
171 		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
172 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
173 		}
174 
175 		/* Table not found, return an Integer=0 and AE_OK */
176 
177 		ddb_handle = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64) 0);
178 		if (!ddb_handle) {
179 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
180 		}
181 
182 		*return_desc = ddb_handle;
183 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
184 	}
185 
186 	/* Default nodes */
187 
188 	start_node = walk_state->scope_info->scope.node;
189 	parent_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
190 
191 	/* root_path (optional parameter) */
192 
193 	if (operand[3]->string.length > 0) {
194 		/*
195 		 * Find the node referenced by the root_path_string. This is the
196 		 * location within the namespace where the table will be loaded.
197 		 */
198 		status =
199 		    acpi_ns_get_node(start_node, operand[3]->string.pointer,
200 				     ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT, &parent_node);
201 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
202 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
203 		}
204 	}
205 
206 	/* parameter_path (optional parameter) */
207 
208 	if (operand[4]->string.length > 0) {
209 		if ((operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_ROOT_PREFIX) &&
210 		    (operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_PARENT_PREFIX)) {
211 			/*
212 			 * Path is not absolute, so it will be relative to the node
213 			 * referenced by the root_path_string (or the NS root if omitted)
214 			 */
215 			start_node = parent_node;
216 		}
217 
218 		/* Find the node referenced by the parameter_path_string */
219 
220 		status =
221 		    acpi_ns_get_node(start_node, operand[4]->string.pointer,
222 				     ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT, &parameter_node);
223 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
224 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	/* Load the table into the namespace */
229 
230 	status = acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, parent_node, &ddb_handle);
231 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
232 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
233 	}
234 
235 	/* Parameter Data (optional) */
236 
237 	if (parameter_node) {
238 
239 		/* Store the parameter data into the optional parameter object */
240 
241 		status = acpi_ex_store(operand[5],
242 				       ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_operand_object,
243 						     parameter_node),
244 				       walk_state);
245 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
246 			(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
247 
248 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
249 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
250 		}
251 	}
252 
253 	status = acpi_get_table_by_index(table_index, &table);
254 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
255 		ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
256 		acpi_tb_print_table_header(0, table);
257 	}
258 
259 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
260 
261 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
262 		(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD, table,
263 					     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
264 	}
265 
266 	*return_desc = ddb_handle;
267 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
268 }
269 
270 /*******************************************************************************
271  *
272  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_region_read
273  *
274  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region descriptor
275  *              length          - Number of bytes to read
276  *              buffer          - Pointer to where to put the data
277  *
278  * RETURN:      Status
279  *
280  * DESCRIPTION: Read data from an operation region. The read starts from the
281  *              beginning of the region.
282  *
283  ******************************************************************************/
284 
285 static acpi_status
286 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, u32 length, u8 *buffer)
287 {
288 	acpi_status status;
289 	u64 value;
290 	u32 region_offset = 0;
291 	u32 i;
292 
293 	/* Bytewise reads */
294 
295 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
296 		status =
297 		    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(obj_desc, NULL, ACPI_READ,
298 						   region_offset, 8, &value);
299 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
300 			return (status);
301 		}
302 
303 		*buffer = (u8)value;
304 		buffer++;
305 		region_offset++;
306 	}
307 
308 	return (AE_OK);
309 }
310 
311 /*******************************************************************************
312  *
313  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_op
314  *
315  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region or Buffer/Field where the table will be
316  *                                obtained
317  *              target          - Where a handle to the table will be stored
318  *              walk_state      - Current state
319  *
320  * RETURN:      Status
321  *
322  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from a field or operation region
323  *
324  * NOTE: Region Fields (Field, bank_field, index_fields) are resolved to buffer
325  *       objects before this code is reached.
326  *
327  *       If source is an operation region, it must refer to system_memory, as
328  *       per the ACPI specification.
329  *
330  ******************************************************************************/
331 
332 acpi_status
333 acpi_ex_load_op(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
334 		union acpi_operand_object *target,
335 		struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
336 {
337 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
338 	struct acpi_table_header *table_header;
339 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
340 	u32 table_index;
341 	acpi_status status;
342 	u32 length;
343 
344 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_op);
345 
346 	/* Source Object can be either an op_region or a Buffer/Field */
347 
348 	switch (obj_desc->common.type) {
349 	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
350 
351 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
352 				  "Load table from Region %p\n", obj_desc));
353 
354 		/* Region must be system_memory (from ACPI spec) */
355 
356 		if (obj_desc->region.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
357 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
358 		}
359 
360 		/*
361 		 * If the Region Address and Length have not been previously evaluated,
362 		 * evaluate them now and save the results.
363 		 */
364 		if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
365 			status = acpi_ds_get_region_arguments(obj_desc);
366 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
367 				return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
368 			}
369 		}
370 
371 		/* Get the table header first so we can get the table length */
372 
373 		table_header = ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
374 		if (!table_header) {
375 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
376 		}
377 
378 		status =
379 		    acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc,
380 					sizeof(struct acpi_table_header),
381 					ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table_header));
382 		length = table_header->length;
383 		ACPI_FREE(table_header);
384 
385 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
386 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
387 		}
388 
389 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
390 
391 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
392 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
393 		}
394 
395 		/*
396 		 * The original implementation simply mapped the table, with no copy.
397 		 * However, the memory region is not guaranteed to remain stable and
398 		 * we must copy the table to a local buffer. For example, the memory
399 		 * region is corrupted after suspend on some machines. Dynamically
400 		 * loaded tables are usually small, so this overhead is minimal.
401 		 *
402 		 * The latest implementation (5/2009) does not use a mapping at all.
403 		 * We use the low-level operation region interface to read the table
404 		 * instead of the obvious optimization of using a direct mapping.
405 		 * This maintains a consistent use of operation regions across the
406 		 * entire subsystem. This is important if additional processing must
407 		 * be performed in the (possibly user-installed) operation region
408 		 * handler. For example, acpi_exec and ASLTS depend on this.
409 		 */
410 
411 		/* Allocate a buffer for the table */
412 
413 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
414 		if (!table) {
415 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
416 		}
417 
418 		/* Read the entire table */
419 
420 		status = acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc, length,
421 					     ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table));
422 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
423 			ACPI_FREE(table);
424 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
425 		}
426 		break;
427 
428 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:	/* Buffer or resolved region_field */
429 
430 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
431 				  "Load table from Buffer or Field %p\n",
432 				  obj_desc));
433 
434 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
435 
436 		if (obj_desc->buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
437 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
438 		}
439 
440 		/* Get the actual table length from the table header */
441 
442 		table_header =
443 		    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
444 				  obj_desc->buffer.pointer);
445 		length = table_header->length;
446 
447 		/* Table cannot extend beyond the buffer */
448 
449 		if (length > obj_desc->buffer.length) {
450 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
451 		}
452 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
453 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
454 		}
455 
456 		/*
457 		 * Copy the table from the buffer because the buffer could be modified
458 		 * or even deleted in the future
459 		 */
460 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
461 		if (!table) {
462 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
463 		}
464 
465 		memcpy(table, table_header, length);
466 		break;
467 
468 	default:
469 
470 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
471 	}
472 
473 	/* Install the new table into the local data structures */
474 
475 	ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
476 	(void)acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
477 
478 	status = acpi_tb_install_standard_table(ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(table),
479 						ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL,
480 						TRUE, TRUE, &table_index);
481 
482 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
483 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
484 
485 		/* Delete allocated table buffer */
486 
487 		ACPI_FREE(table);
488 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
489 	}
490 
491 	/*
492 	 * Note: Now table is "INSTALLED", it must be validated before
493 	 * loading.
494 	 */
495 	status =
496 	    acpi_tb_validate_table(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
497 				   tables[table_index]);
498 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
499 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
500 	}
501 
502 	/*
503 	 * Add the table to the namespace.
504 	 *
505 	 * Note: Load the table objects relative to the root of the namespace.
506 	 * This appears to go against the ACPI specification, but we do it for
507 	 * compatibility with other ACPI implementations.
508 	 */
509 	status =
510 	    acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, acpi_gbl_root_node, &ddb_handle);
511 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
512 
513 		/* On error, table_ptr was deallocated above */
514 
515 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
516 	}
517 
518 	/* Store the ddb_handle into the Target operand */
519 
520 	status = acpi_ex_store(ddb_handle, target, walk_state);
521 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
522 		(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
523 
524 		/* table_ptr was deallocated above */
525 
526 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
527 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
528 	}
529 
530 	/* Remove the reference by added by acpi_ex_store above */
531 
532 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
533 
534 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
535 
536 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
537 		(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD, table,
538 					     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
539 	}
540 
541 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
542 }
543 
544 /*******************************************************************************
545  *
546  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_unload_table
547  *
548  * PARAMETERS:  ddb_handle          - Handle to a previously loaded table
549  *
550  * RETURN:      Status
551  *
552  * DESCRIPTION: Unload an ACPI table
553  *
554  ******************************************************************************/
555 
556 acpi_status acpi_ex_unload_table(union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle)
557 {
558 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
559 	union acpi_operand_object *table_desc = ddb_handle;
560 	u32 table_index;
561 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
562 
563 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_unload_table);
564 
565 	/*
566 	 * Temporarily emit a warning so that the ASL for the machine can be
567 	 * hopefully obtained. This is to say that the Unload() operator is
568 	 * extremely rare if not completely unused.
569 	 */
570 	ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Received request to unload an ACPI table"));
571 
572 	/*
573 	 * Validate the handle
574 	 * Although the handle is partially validated in acpi_ex_reconfiguration()
575 	 * when it calls acpi_ex_resolve_operands(), the handle is more completely
576 	 * validated here.
577 	 *
578 	 * Handle must be a valid operand object of type reference. Also, the
579 	 * ddb_handle must still be marked valid (table has not been previously
580 	 * unloaded)
581 	 */
582 	if ((!ddb_handle) ||
583 	    (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(ddb_handle) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
584 	    (ddb_handle->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) ||
585 	    (!(ddb_handle->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))) {
586 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
587 	}
588 
589 	/* Get the table index from the ddb_handle */
590 
591 	table_index = table_desc->reference.value;
592 
593 	/* Ensure the table is still loaded */
594 
595 	if (!acpi_tb_is_table_loaded(table_index)) {
596 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
597 	}
598 
599 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
600 
601 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
602 		status = acpi_get_table_by_index(table_index, &table);
603 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
604 			(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_UNLOAD,
605 						     table,
606 						     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
607 		}
608 	}
609 
610 	/* Delete the portion of the namespace owned by this table */
611 
612 	status = acpi_tb_delete_namespace_by_owner(table_index);
613 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
614 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
615 	}
616 
617 	(void)acpi_tb_release_owner_id(table_index);
618 	acpi_tb_set_table_loaded_flag(table_index, FALSE);
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Invalidate the handle. We do this because the handle may be stored
622 	 * in a named object and may not be actually deleted until much later.
623 	 */
624 	ddb_handle->common.flags &= ~AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
625 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
626 }
627