xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exconfig.c (revision 3932b9ca55b0be314a36d3e84faff3e823c081f5)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exconfig - Namespace reconfiguration (Load/Unload opcodes)
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2014, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acinterp.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "actables.h"
49 #include "acdispat.h"
50 #include "acevents.h"
51 #include "amlcode.h"
52 
53 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
54 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exconfig")
55 
56 /* Local prototypes */
57 static acpi_status
58 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index,
59 		  struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node,
60 		  union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle);
61 
62 static acpi_status
63 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
64 		    u32 length, u8 *buffer);
65 
66 /*******************************************************************************
67  *
68  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_add_table
69  *
70  * PARAMETERS:  table               - Pointer to raw table
71  *              parent_node         - Where to load the table (scope)
72  *              ddb_handle          - Where to return the table handle.
73  *
74  * RETURN:      Status
75  *
76  * DESCRIPTION: Common function to Install and Load an ACPI table with a
77  *              returned table handle.
78  *
79  ******************************************************************************/
80 
81 static acpi_status
82 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index,
83 		  struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node,
84 		  union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle)
85 {
86 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
87 	acpi_status status;
88 	acpi_owner_id owner_id;
89 
90 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_add_table);
91 
92 	/* Create an object to be the table handle */
93 
94 	obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
95 	if (!obj_desc) {
96 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
97 	}
98 
99 	/* Init the table handle */
100 
101 	obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
102 	obj_desc->reference.class = ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE;
103 	*ddb_handle = obj_desc;
104 
105 	/* Install the new table into the local data structures */
106 
107 	obj_desc->reference.value = table_index;
108 
109 	/* Add the table to the namespace */
110 
111 	status = acpi_ns_load_table(table_index, parent_node);
112 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
113 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
114 		*ddb_handle = NULL;
115 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
116 	}
117 
118 	/* Execute any module-level code that was found in the table */
119 
120 	acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
121 	acpi_ns_exec_module_code_list();
122 	acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * Update GPEs for any new _Lxx/_Exx methods. Ignore errors. The host is
126 	 * responsible for discovering any new wake GPEs by running _PRW methods
127 	 * that may have been loaded by this table.
128 	 */
129 	status = acpi_tb_get_owner_id(table_index, &owner_id);
130 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
131 		acpi_ev_update_gpes(owner_id);
132 	}
133 
134 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
135 }
136 
137 /*******************************************************************************
138  *
139  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_table_op
140  *
141  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state with operands
142  *              return_desc         - Where to store the return object
143  *
144  * RETURN:      Status
145  *
146  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from the RSDT/XSDT
147  *
148  ******************************************************************************/
149 
150 acpi_status
151 acpi_ex_load_table_op(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
152 		      union acpi_operand_object **return_desc)
153 {
154 	acpi_status status;
155 	union acpi_operand_object **operand = &walk_state->operands[0];
156 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
157 	struct acpi_namespace_node *start_node;
158 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parameter_node = NULL;
159 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
160 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
161 	u32 table_index;
162 
163 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_table_op);
164 
165 	/* Validate lengths for the Signature, oem_id, and oem_table_id strings */
166 
167 	if ((operand[0]->string.length > ACPI_NAME_SIZE) ||
168 	    (operand[1]->string.length > ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE) ||
169 	    (operand[2]->string.length > ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE)) {
170 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_STRING_LIMIT);
171 	}
172 
173 	/* Find the ACPI table in the RSDT/XSDT */
174 
175 	status = acpi_tb_find_table(operand[0]->string.pointer,
176 				    operand[1]->string.pointer,
177 				    operand[2]->string.pointer, &table_index);
178 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
179 		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
180 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
181 		}
182 
183 		/* Table not found, return an Integer=0 and AE_OK */
184 
185 		ddb_handle = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64) 0);
186 		if (!ddb_handle) {
187 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
188 		}
189 
190 		*return_desc = ddb_handle;
191 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
192 	}
193 
194 	/* Default nodes */
195 
196 	start_node = walk_state->scope_info->scope.node;
197 	parent_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
198 
199 	/* root_path (optional parameter) */
200 
201 	if (operand[3]->string.length > 0) {
202 		/*
203 		 * Find the node referenced by the root_path_string. This is the
204 		 * location within the namespace where the table will be loaded.
205 		 */
206 		status =
207 		    acpi_ns_get_node(start_node, operand[3]->string.pointer,
208 				     ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT, &parent_node);
209 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
210 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	/* parameter_path (optional parameter) */
215 
216 	if (operand[4]->string.length > 0) {
217 		if ((operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_ROOT_PREFIX) &&
218 		    (operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_PARENT_PREFIX)) {
219 			/*
220 			 * Path is not absolute, so it will be relative to the node
221 			 * referenced by the root_path_string (or the NS root if omitted)
222 			 */
223 			start_node = parent_node;
224 		}
225 
226 		/* Find the node referenced by the parameter_path_string */
227 
228 		status =
229 		    acpi_ns_get_node(start_node, operand[4]->string.pointer,
230 				     ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT, &parameter_node);
231 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
232 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
233 		}
234 	}
235 
236 	/* Load the table into the namespace */
237 
238 	status = acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, parent_node, &ddb_handle);
239 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
240 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
241 	}
242 
243 	/* Parameter Data (optional) */
244 
245 	if (parameter_node) {
246 
247 		/* Store the parameter data into the optional parameter object */
248 
249 		status = acpi_ex_store(operand[5],
250 				       ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_operand_object,
251 						     parameter_node),
252 				       walk_state);
253 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
254 			(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
255 
256 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
257 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
258 		}
259 	}
260 
261 	status = acpi_get_table_by_index(table_index, &table);
262 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
263 		ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
264 		acpi_tb_print_table_header(0, table);
265 	}
266 
267 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
268 
269 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
270 		(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD, table,
271 					     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
272 	}
273 
274 	*return_desc = ddb_handle;
275 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
276 }
277 
278 /*******************************************************************************
279  *
280  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_region_read
281  *
282  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region descriptor
283  *              length          - Number of bytes to read
284  *              buffer          - Pointer to where to put the data
285  *
286  * RETURN:      Status
287  *
288  * DESCRIPTION: Read data from an operation region. The read starts from the
289  *              beginning of the region.
290  *
291  ******************************************************************************/
292 
293 static acpi_status
294 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, u32 length, u8 *buffer)
295 {
296 	acpi_status status;
297 	u64 value;
298 	u32 region_offset = 0;
299 	u32 i;
300 
301 	/* Bytewise reads */
302 
303 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
304 		status =
305 		    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(obj_desc, NULL, ACPI_READ,
306 						   region_offset, 8, &value);
307 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
308 			return (status);
309 		}
310 
311 		*buffer = (u8)value;
312 		buffer++;
313 		region_offset++;
314 	}
315 
316 	return (AE_OK);
317 }
318 
319 /*******************************************************************************
320  *
321  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_op
322  *
323  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region or Buffer/Field where the table will be
324  *                                obtained
325  *              target          - Where a handle to the table will be stored
326  *              walk_state      - Current state
327  *
328  * RETURN:      Status
329  *
330  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from a field or operation region
331  *
332  * NOTE: Region Fields (Field, bank_field, index_fields) are resolved to buffer
333  *       objects before this code is reached.
334  *
335  *       If source is an operation region, it must refer to system_memory, as
336  *       per the ACPI specification.
337  *
338  ******************************************************************************/
339 
340 acpi_status
341 acpi_ex_load_op(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
342 		union acpi_operand_object *target,
343 		struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
344 {
345 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
346 	struct acpi_table_header *table_header;
347 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
348 	u32 table_index;
349 	acpi_status status;
350 	u32 length;
351 
352 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_op);
353 
354 	/* Source Object can be either an op_region or a Buffer/Field */
355 
356 	switch (obj_desc->common.type) {
357 	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
358 
359 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
360 				  "Load table from Region %p\n", obj_desc));
361 
362 		/* Region must be system_memory (from ACPI spec) */
363 
364 		if (obj_desc->region.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
365 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
366 		}
367 
368 		/*
369 		 * If the Region Address and Length have not been previously evaluated,
370 		 * evaluate them now and save the results.
371 		 */
372 		if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
373 			status = acpi_ds_get_region_arguments(obj_desc);
374 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
375 				return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
376 			}
377 		}
378 
379 		/* Get the table header first so we can get the table length */
380 
381 		table_header = ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
382 		if (!table_header) {
383 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
384 		}
385 
386 		status =
387 		    acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc,
388 					sizeof(struct acpi_table_header),
389 					ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table_header));
390 		length = table_header->length;
391 		ACPI_FREE(table_header);
392 
393 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
394 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
395 		}
396 
397 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
398 
399 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
400 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
401 		}
402 
403 		/*
404 		 * The original implementation simply mapped the table, with no copy.
405 		 * However, the memory region is not guaranteed to remain stable and
406 		 * we must copy the table to a local buffer. For example, the memory
407 		 * region is corrupted after suspend on some machines. Dynamically
408 		 * loaded tables are usually small, so this overhead is minimal.
409 		 *
410 		 * The latest implementation (5/2009) does not use a mapping at all.
411 		 * We use the low-level operation region interface to read the table
412 		 * instead of the obvious optimization of using a direct mapping.
413 		 * This maintains a consistent use of operation regions across the
414 		 * entire subsystem. This is important if additional processing must
415 		 * be performed in the (possibly user-installed) operation region
416 		 * handler. For example, acpi_exec and ASLTS depend on this.
417 		 */
418 
419 		/* Allocate a buffer for the table */
420 
421 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
422 		if (!table) {
423 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
424 		}
425 
426 		/* Read the entire table */
427 
428 		status = acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc, length,
429 					     ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table));
430 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
431 			ACPI_FREE(table);
432 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
433 		}
434 		break;
435 
436 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:	/* Buffer or resolved region_field */
437 
438 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
439 				  "Load table from Buffer or Field %p\n",
440 				  obj_desc));
441 
442 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
443 
444 		if (obj_desc->buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
445 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
446 		}
447 
448 		/* Get the actual table length from the table header */
449 
450 		table_header =
451 		    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
452 				  obj_desc->buffer.pointer);
453 		length = table_header->length;
454 
455 		/* Table cannot extend beyond the buffer */
456 
457 		if (length > obj_desc->buffer.length) {
458 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
459 		}
460 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
461 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
462 		}
463 
464 		/*
465 		 * Copy the table from the buffer because the buffer could be modified
466 		 * or even deleted in the future
467 		 */
468 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
469 		if (!table) {
470 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
471 		}
472 
473 		ACPI_MEMCPY(table, table_header, length);
474 		break;
475 
476 	default:
477 
478 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
479 	}
480 
481 	/* Install the new table into the local data structures */
482 
483 	ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
484 	(void)acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
485 
486 	status = acpi_tb_install_standard_table(ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(table),
487 						ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL,
488 						TRUE, TRUE, &table_index);
489 
490 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
491 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
492 
493 		/* Delete allocated table buffer */
494 
495 		ACPI_FREE(table);
496 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
497 	}
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * Note: Now table is "INSTALLED", it must be validated before
501 	 * loading.
502 	 */
503 	status =
504 	    acpi_tb_validate_table(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
505 				   tables[table_index]);
506 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
507 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
508 	}
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Add the table to the namespace.
512 	 *
513 	 * Note: Load the table objects relative to the root of the namespace.
514 	 * This appears to go against the ACPI specification, but we do it for
515 	 * compatibility with other ACPI implementations.
516 	 */
517 	status =
518 	    acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, acpi_gbl_root_node, &ddb_handle);
519 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
520 
521 		/* On error, table_ptr was deallocated above */
522 
523 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
524 	}
525 
526 	/* Store the ddb_handle into the Target operand */
527 
528 	status = acpi_ex_store(ddb_handle, target, walk_state);
529 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
530 		(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
531 
532 		/* table_ptr was deallocated above */
533 
534 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
535 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
536 	}
537 
538 	/* Remove the reference by added by acpi_ex_store above */
539 
540 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
541 
542 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
543 
544 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
545 		(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD, table,
546 					     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
547 	}
548 
549 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
550 }
551 
552 /*******************************************************************************
553  *
554  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_unload_table
555  *
556  * PARAMETERS:  ddb_handle          - Handle to a previously loaded table
557  *
558  * RETURN:      Status
559  *
560  * DESCRIPTION: Unload an ACPI table
561  *
562  ******************************************************************************/
563 
564 acpi_status acpi_ex_unload_table(union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle)
565 {
566 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
567 	union acpi_operand_object *table_desc = ddb_handle;
568 	u32 table_index;
569 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
570 
571 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_unload_table);
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * Temporarily emit a warning so that the ASL for the machine can be
575 	 * hopefully obtained. This is to say that the Unload() operator is
576 	 * extremely rare if not completely unused.
577 	 */
578 	ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Received request to unload an ACPI table"));
579 
580 	/*
581 	 * Validate the handle
582 	 * Although the handle is partially validated in acpi_ex_reconfiguration()
583 	 * when it calls acpi_ex_resolve_operands(), the handle is more completely
584 	 * validated here.
585 	 *
586 	 * Handle must be a valid operand object of type reference. Also, the
587 	 * ddb_handle must still be marked valid (table has not been previously
588 	 * unloaded)
589 	 */
590 	if ((!ddb_handle) ||
591 	    (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(ddb_handle) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
592 	    (ddb_handle->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) ||
593 	    (!(ddb_handle->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))) {
594 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
595 	}
596 
597 	/* Get the table index from the ddb_handle */
598 
599 	table_index = table_desc->reference.value;
600 
601 	/* Ensure the table is still loaded */
602 
603 	if (!acpi_tb_is_table_loaded(table_index)) {
604 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
605 	}
606 
607 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
608 
609 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
610 		status = acpi_get_table_by_index(table_index, &table);
611 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
612 			(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_UNLOAD,
613 						     table,
614 						     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
615 		}
616 	}
617 
618 	/* Delete the portion of the namespace owned by this table */
619 
620 	status = acpi_tb_delete_namespace_by_owner(table_index);
621 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
622 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
623 	}
624 
625 	(void)acpi_tb_release_owner_id(table_index);
626 	acpi_tb_set_table_loaded_flag(table_index, FALSE);
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * Invalidate the handle. We do this because the handle may be stored
630 	 * in a named object and may not be actually deleted until much later.
631 	 */
632 	ddb_handle->common.flags &= ~AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
633 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
634 }
635