xref: /linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exconfig.c (revision 0883c2c06fb5bcf5b9e008270827e63c09a88c1e)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: exconfig - Namespace reconfiguration (Load/Unload opcodes)
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acinterp.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "actables.h"
49 #include "acdispat.h"
50 #include "acevents.h"
51 #include "amlcode.h"
52 
53 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
54 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exconfig")
55 
56 /* Local prototypes */
57 static acpi_status
58 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index,
59 		  struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node,
60 		  union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle);
61 
62 static acpi_status
63 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
64 		    u32 length, u8 *buffer);
65 
66 /*******************************************************************************
67  *
68  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_add_table
69  *
70  * PARAMETERS:  table               - Pointer to raw table
71  *              parent_node         - Where to load the table (scope)
72  *              ddb_handle          - Where to return the table handle.
73  *
74  * RETURN:      Status
75  *
76  * DESCRIPTION: Common function to Install and Load an ACPI table with a
77  *              returned table handle.
78  *
79  ******************************************************************************/
80 
81 static acpi_status
82 acpi_ex_add_table(u32 table_index,
83 		  struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node,
84 		  union acpi_operand_object **ddb_handle)
85 {
86 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
87 	acpi_status status;
88 	acpi_owner_id owner_id;
89 
90 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_add_table);
91 
92 	/* Create an object to be the table handle */
93 
94 	obj_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
95 	if (!obj_desc) {
96 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
97 	}
98 
99 	/* Init the table handle */
100 
101 	obj_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
102 	obj_desc->reference.class = ACPI_REFCLASS_TABLE;
103 	*ddb_handle = obj_desc;
104 
105 	/* Install the new table into the local data structures */
106 
107 	obj_desc->reference.value = table_index;
108 
109 	/* Add the table to the namespace */
110 
111 	status = acpi_ns_load_table(table_index, parent_node);
112 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
113 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(obj_desc);
114 		*ddb_handle = NULL;
115 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
116 	}
117 
118 	/* Execute any module-level code that was found in the table */
119 
120 	acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
121 	if (acpi_gbl_group_module_level_code) {
122 		acpi_ns_exec_module_code_list();
123 	}
124 	acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Update GPEs for any new _Lxx/_Exx methods. Ignore errors. The host is
128 	 * responsible for discovering any new wake GPEs by running _PRW methods
129 	 * that may have been loaded by this table.
130 	 */
131 	status = acpi_tb_get_owner_id(table_index, &owner_id);
132 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
133 		acpi_ev_update_gpes(owner_id);
134 	}
135 
136 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
137 }
138 
139 /*******************************************************************************
140  *
141  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_table_op
142  *
143  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state with operands
144  *              return_desc         - Where to store the return object
145  *
146  * RETURN:      Status
147  *
148  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from the RSDT/XSDT
149  *
150  ******************************************************************************/
151 
152 acpi_status
153 acpi_ex_load_table_op(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
154 		      union acpi_operand_object **return_desc)
155 {
156 	acpi_status status;
157 	union acpi_operand_object **operand = &walk_state->operands[0];
158 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
159 	struct acpi_namespace_node *start_node;
160 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parameter_node = NULL;
161 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
162 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
163 	u32 table_index;
164 
165 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_table_op);
166 
167 	/* Find the ACPI table in the RSDT/XSDT */
168 
169 	status = acpi_tb_find_table(operand[0]->string.pointer,
170 				    operand[1]->string.pointer,
171 				    operand[2]->string.pointer, &table_index);
172 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
173 		if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
174 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
175 		}
176 
177 		/* Table not found, return an Integer=0 and AE_OK */
178 
179 		ddb_handle = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64) 0);
180 		if (!ddb_handle) {
181 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
182 		}
183 
184 		*return_desc = ddb_handle;
185 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
186 	}
187 
188 	/* Default nodes */
189 
190 	start_node = walk_state->scope_info->scope.node;
191 	parent_node = acpi_gbl_root_node;
192 
193 	/* root_path (optional parameter) */
194 
195 	if (operand[3]->string.length > 0) {
196 		/*
197 		 * Find the node referenced by the root_path_string. This is the
198 		 * location within the namespace where the table will be loaded.
199 		 */
200 		status =
201 		    acpi_ns_get_node(start_node, operand[3]->string.pointer,
202 				     ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT, &parent_node);
203 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
204 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
205 		}
206 	}
207 
208 	/* parameter_path (optional parameter) */
209 
210 	if (operand[4]->string.length > 0) {
211 		if ((operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_ROOT_PREFIX) &&
212 		    (operand[4]->string.pointer[0] != AML_PARENT_PREFIX)) {
213 			/*
214 			 * Path is not absolute, so it will be relative to the node
215 			 * referenced by the root_path_string (or the NS root if omitted)
216 			 */
217 			start_node = parent_node;
218 		}
219 
220 		/* Find the node referenced by the parameter_path_string */
221 
222 		status =
223 		    acpi_ns_get_node(start_node, operand[4]->string.pointer,
224 				     ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT, &parameter_node);
225 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
226 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	/* Load the table into the namespace */
231 
232 	status = acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, parent_node, &ddb_handle);
233 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
234 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Parameter Data (optional) */
238 
239 	if (parameter_node) {
240 
241 		/* Store the parameter data into the optional parameter object */
242 
243 		status = acpi_ex_store(operand[5],
244 				       ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_operand_object,
245 						     parameter_node),
246 				       walk_state);
247 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
248 			(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
249 
250 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
251 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
252 		}
253 	}
254 
255 	status = acpi_get_table_by_index(table_index, &table);
256 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
257 		ACPI_INFO(("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
258 		acpi_tb_print_table_header(0, table);
259 	}
260 
261 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
262 
263 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
264 		(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD, table,
265 					     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
266 	}
267 
268 	*return_desc = ddb_handle;
269 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
270 }
271 
272 /*******************************************************************************
273  *
274  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_region_read
275  *
276  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region descriptor
277  *              length          - Number of bytes to read
278  *              buffer          - Pointer to where to put the data
279  *
280  * RETURN:      Status
281  *
282  * DESCRIPTION: Read data from an operation region. The read starts from the
283  *              beginning of the region.
284  *
285  ******************************************************************************/
286 
287 static acpi_status
288 acpi_ex_region_read(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc, u32 length, u8 *buffer)
289 {
290 	acpi_status status;
291 	u64 value;
292 	u32 region_offset = 0;
293 	u32 i;
294 
295 	/* Bytewise reads */
296 
297 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
298 		status =
299 		    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(obj_desc, NULL, ACPI_READ,
300 						   region_offset, 8, &value);
301 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
302 			return (status);
303 		}
304 
305 		*buffer = (u8)value;
306 		buffer++;
307 		region_offset++;
308 	}
309 
310 	return (AE_OK);
311 }
312 
313 /*******************************************************************************
314  *
315  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_load_op
316  *
317  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Region or Buffer/Field where the table will be
318  *                                obtained
319  *              target          - Where a handle to the table will be stored
320  *              walk_state      - Current state
321  *
322  * RETURN:      Status
323  *
324  * DESCRIPTION: Load an ACPI table from a field or operation region
325  *
326  * NOTE: Region Fields (Field, bank_field, index_fields) are resolved to buffer
327  *       objects before this code is reached.
328  *
329  *       If source is an operation region, it must refer to system_memory, as
330  *       per the ACPI specification.
331  *
332  ******************************************************************************/
333 
334 acpi_status
335 acpi_ex_load_op(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
336 		union acpi_operand_object *target,
337 		struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
338 {
339 	union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle;
340 	struct acpi_table_header *table_header;
341 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
342 	u32 table_index;
343 	acpi_status status;
344 	u32 length;
345 
346 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_load_op);
347 
348 	/* Source Object can be either an op_region or a Buffer/Field */
349 
350 	switch (obj_desc->common.type) {
351 	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
352 
353 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
354 				  "Load table from Region %p\n", obj_desc));
355 
356 		/* Region must be system_memory (from ACPI spec) */
357 
358 		if (obj_desc->region.space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
359 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
360 		}
361 
362 		/*
363 		 * If the Region Address and Length have not been previously
364 		 * evaluated, evaluate them now and save the results.
365 		 */
366 		if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
367 			status = acpi_ds_get_region_arguments(obj_desc);
368 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
369 				return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
370 			}
371 		}
372 
373 		/* Get the table header first so we can get the table length */
374 
375 		table_header = ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
376 		if (!table_header) {
377 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
378 		}
379 
380 		status =
381 		    acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc,
382 					sizeof(struct acpi_table_header),
383 					ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table_header));
384 		length = table_header->length;
385 		ACPI_FREE(table_header);
386 
387 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
388 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
389 		}
390 
391 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
392 
393 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
394 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
395 		}
396 
397 		/*
398 		 * The original implementation simply mapped the table, with no copy.
399 		 * However, the memory region is not guaranteed to remain stable and
400 		 * we must copy the table to a local buffer. For example, the memory
401 		 * region is corrupted after suspend on some machines. Dynamically
402 		 * loaded tables are usually small, so this overhead is minimal.
403 		 *
404 		 * The latest implementation (5/2009) does not use a mapping at all.
405 		 * We use the low-level operation region interface to read the table
406 		 * instead of the obvious optimization of using a direct mapping.
407 		 * This maintains a consistent use of operation regions across the
408 		 * entire subsystem. This is important if additional processing must
409 		 * be performed in the (possibly user-installed) operation region
410 		 * handler. For example, acpi_exec and ASLTS depend on this.
411 		 */
412 
413 		/* Allocate a buffer for the table */
414 
415 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
416 		if (!table) {
417 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
418 		}
419 
420 		/* Read the entire table */
421 
422 		status = acpi_ex_region_read(obj_desc, length,
423 					     ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, table));
424 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
425 			ACPI_FREE(table);
426 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
427 		}
428 		break;
429 
430 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:	/* Buffer or resolved region_field */
431 
432 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
433 				  "Load table from Buffer or Field %p\n",
434 				  obj_desc));
435 
436 		/* Must have at least an ACPI table header */
437 
438 		if (obj_desc->buffer.length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
439 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
440 		}
441 
442 		/* Get the actual table length from the table header */
443 
444 		table_header =
445 		    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
446 				  obj_desc->buffer.pointer);
447 		length = table_header->length;
448 
449 		/* Table cannot extend beyond the buffer */
450 
451 		if (length > obj_desc->buffer.length) {
452 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
453 		}
454 		if (length < sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
455 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH);
456 		}
457 
458 		/*
459 		 * Copy the table from the buffer because the buffer could be
460 		 * modified or even deleted in the future
461 		 */
462 		table = ACPI_ALLOCATE(length);
463 		if (!table) {
464 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
465 		}
466 
467 		memcpy(table, table_header, length);
468 		break;
469 
470 	default:
471 
472 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
473 	}
474 
475 	/* Install the new table into the local data structures */
476 
477 	ACPI_INFO(("Dynamic OEM Table Load:"));
478 	(void)acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
479 
480 	status = acpi_tb_install_standard_table(ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(table),
481 						ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL,
482 						TRUE, TRUE, &table_index);
483 
484 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_TABLES);
485 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
486 
487 		/* Delete allocated table buffer */
488 
489 		ACPI_FREE(table);
490 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
491 	}
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * Note: Now table is "INSTALLED", it must be validated before
495 	 * loading.
496 	 */
497 	status =
498 	    acpi_tb_validate_table(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
499 				   tables[table_index]);
500 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
501 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
502 	}
503 
504 	/*
505 	 * Add the table to the namespace.
506 	 *
507 	 * Note: Load the table objects relative to the root of the namespace.
508 	 * This appears to go against the ACPI specification, but we do it for
509 	 * compatibility with other ACPI implementations.
510 	 */
511 	status =
512 	    acpi_ex_add_table(table_index, acpi_gbl_root_node, &ddb_handle);
513 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
514 
515 		/* On error, table_ptr was deallocated above */
516 
517 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
518 	}
519 
520 	/* Store the ddb_handle into the Target operand */
521 
522 	status = acpi_ex_store(ddb_handle, target, walk_state);
523 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
524 		(void)acpi_ex_unload_table(ddb_handle);
525 
526 		/* table_ptr was deallocated above */
527 
528 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
529 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
530 	}
531 
532 	/* Remove the reference by added by acpi_ex_store above */
533 
534 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(ddb_handle);
535 
536 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
537 
538 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
539 		(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_LOAD, table,
540 					     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
541 	}
542 
543 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
544 }
545 
546 /*******************************************************************************
547  *
548  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_unload_table
549  *
550  * PARAMETERS:  ddb_handle          - Handle to a previously loaded table
551  *
552  * RETURN:      Status
553  *
554  * DESCRIPTION: Unload an ACPI table
555  *
556  ******************************************************************************/
557 
558 acpi_status acpi_ex_unload_table(union acpi_operand_object *ddb_handle)
559 {
560 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
561 	union acpi_operand_object *table_desc = ddb_handle;
562 	u32 table_index;
563 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
564 
565 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_unload_table);
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Temporarily emit a warning so that the ASL for the machine can be
569 	 * hopefully obtained. This is to say that the Unload() operator is
570 	 * extremely rare if not completely unused.
571 	 */
572 	ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Received request to unload an ACPI table"));
573 
574 	/*
575 	 * Validate the handle
576 	 * Although the handle is partially validated in acpi_ex_reconfiguration()
577 	 * when it calls acpi_ex_resolve_operands(), the handle is more completely
578 	 * validated here.
579 	 *
580 	 * Handle must be a valid operand object of type reference. Also, the
581 	 * ddb_handle must still be marked valid (table has not been previously
582 	 * unloaded)
583 	 */
584 	if ((!ddb_handle) ||
585 	    (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(ddb_handle) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
586 	    (ddb_handle->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) ||
587 	    (!(ddb_handle->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID))) {
588 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
589 	}
590 
591 	/* Get the table index from the ddb_handle */
592 
593 	table_index = table_desc->reference.value;
594 
595 	/* Ensure the table is still loaded */
596 
597 	if (!acpi_tb_is_table_loaded(table_index)) {
598 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
599 	}
600 
601 	/* Invoke table handler if present */
602 
603 	if (acpi_gbl_table_handler) {
604 		status = acpi_get_table_by_index(table_index, &table);
605 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
606 			(void)acpi_gbl_table_handler(ACPI_TABLE_EVENT_UNLOAD,
607 						     table,
608 						     acpi_gbl_table_handler_context);
609 		}
610 	}
611 
612 	/* Delete the portion of the namespace owned by this table */
613 
614 	status = acpi_tb_delete_namespace_by_owner(table_index);
615 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
616 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
617 	}
618 
619 	(void)acpi_tb_release_owner_id(table_index);
620 	acpi_tb_set_table_loaded_flag(table_index, FALSE);
621 
622 	/*
623 	 * Invalidate the handle. We do this because the handle may be stored
624 	 * in a named object and may not be actually deleted until much later.
625 	 */
626 	ddb_handle->common.flags &= ~AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
627 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
628 }
629