xref: /linux/drivers/accel/ivpu/ivpu_fw.c (revision 1a2ac6d7ecdcde74a4e16f31de64124160fc7237)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020-2023 Intel Corporation
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/firmware.h>
7 #include <linux/highmem.h>
8 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
9 #include <linux/pci.h>
10 
11 #include "vpu_boot_api.h"
12 #include "ivpu_drv.h"
13 #include "ivpu_fw.h"
14 #include "ivpu_gem.h"
15 #include "ivpu_hw.h"
16 #include "ivpu_ipc.h"
17 #include "ivpu_pm.h"
18 
19 #define FW_GLOBAL_MEM_START	(2ull * SZ_1G)
20 #define FW_GLOBAL_MEM_END	(3ull * SZ_1G)
21 #define FW_SHARED_MEM_SIZE	SZ_256M /* Must be aligned to FW_SHARED_MEM_ALIGNMENT */
22 #define FW_SHARED_MEM_ALIGNMENT	SZ_128K /* VPU MTRR limitation */
23 #define FW_RUNTIME_MAX_SIZE	SZ_512M
24 #define FW_SHAVE_NN_MAX_SIZE	SZ_2M
25 #define FW_RUNTIME_MIN_ADDR	(FW_GLOBAL_MEM_START)
26 #define FW_RUNTIME_MAX_ADDR	(FW_GLOBAL_MEM_END - FW_SHARED_MEM_SIZE)
27 #define FW_VERSION_HEADER_SIZE	SZ_4K
28 #define FW_FILE_IMAGE_OFFSET	(VPU_FW_HEADER_SIZE + FW_VERSION_HEADER_SIZE)
29 
30 #define WATCHDOG_MSS_REDIRECT	32
31 #define WATCHDOG_NCE_REDIRECT	33
32 
33 #define ADDR_TO_L2_CACHE_CFG(addr) ((addr) >> 31)
34 
35 #define IVPU_FW_CHECK_API(vdev, fw_hdr, name, min_major) \
36 	ivpu_fw_check_api(vdev, fw_hdr, #name, \
37 			  VPU_##name##_API_VER_INDEX, \
38 			  VPU_##name##_API_VER_MAJOR, \
39 			  VPU_##name##_API_VER_MINOR, min_major)
40 
41 static char *ivpu_firmware;
42 module_param_named_unsafe(firmware, ivpu_firmware, charp, 0644);
43 MODULE_PARM_DESC(firmware, "VPU firmware binary in /lib/firmware/..");
44 
45 static int ivpu_fw_request(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
46 {
47 	static const char * const fw_names[] = {
48 		"mtl_vpu.bin",
49 		"intel/vpu/mtl_vpu_v0.0.bin"
50 	};
51 	int ret = -ENOENT;
52 	int i;
53 
54 	if (ivpu_firmware)
55 		return request_firmware(&vdev->fw->file, ivpu_firmware, vdev->drm.dev);
56 
57 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fw_names); i++) {
58 		ret = firmware_request_nowarn(&vdev->fw->file, fw_names[i], vdev->drm.dev);
59 		if (!ret)
60 			return 0;
61 	}
62 
63 	ivpu_err(vdev, "Failed to request firmware: %d\n", ret);
64 	return ret;
65 }
66 
67 static int
68 ivpu_fw_check_api(struct ivpu_device *vdev, const struct vpu_firmware_header *fw_hdr,
69 		  const char *str, int index, u16 expected_major, u16 expected_minor,
70 		  u16 min_major)
71 {
72 	u16 major = (u16)(fw_hdr->api_version[index] >> 16);
73 	u16 minor = (u16)(fw_hdr->api_version[index]);
74 
75 	if (major < min_major) {
76 		ivpu_err(vdev, "Incompatible FW %s API version: %d.%d, required %d.0 or later\n",
77 			 str, major, minor, min_major);
78 		return -EINVAL;
79 	}
80 	if (major != expected_major) {
81 		ivpu_warn(vdev, "Major FW %s API version different: %d.%d (expected %d.%d)\n",
82 			  str, major, minor, expected_major, expected_minor);
83 	}
84 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "FW %s API version: %d.%d (expected %d.%d)\n",
85 		 str, major, minor, expected_major, expected_minor);
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 static int ivpu_fw_parse(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
91 {
92 	struct ivpu_fw_info *fw = vdev->fw;
93 	const struct vpu_firmware_header *fw_hdr = (const void *)fw->file->data;
94 	u64 runtime_addr, image_load_addr, runtime_size, image_size;
95 
96 	if (fw->file->size <= FW_FILE_IMAGE_OFFSET) {
97 		ivpu_err(vdev, "Firmware file is too small: %zu\n", fw->file->size);
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 	}
100 
101 	if (fw_hdr->header_version != VPU_FW_HEADER_VERSION) {
102 		ivpu_err(vdev, "Invalid firmware header version: %u\n", fw_hdr->header_version);
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 	}
105 
106 	runtime_addr = fw_hdr->boot_params_load_address;
107 	runtime_size = fw_hdr->runtime_size;
108 	image_load_addr = fw_hdr->image_load_address;
109 	image_size = fw_hdr->image_size;
110 
111 	if (runtime_addr < FW_RUNTIME_MIN_ADDR || runtime_addr > FW_RUNTIME_MAX_ADDR) {
112 		ivpu_err(vdev, "Invalid firmware runtime address: 0x%llx\n", runtime_addr);
113 		return -EINVAL;
114 	}
115 
116 	if (runtime_size < fw->file->size || runtime_size > FW_RUNTIME_MAX_SIZE) {
117 		ivpu_err(vdev, "Invalid firmware runtime size: %llu\n", runtime_size);
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 	}
120 
121 	if (FW_FILE_IMAGE_OFFSET + image_size > fw->file->size) {
122 		ivpu_err(vdev, "Invalid image size: %llu\n", image_size);
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 	}
125 
126 	if (image_load_addr < runtime_addr ||
127 	    image_load_addr + image_size > runtime_addr + runtime_size) {
128 		ivpu_err(vdev, "Invalid firmware load address size: 0x%llx and size %llu\n",
129 			 image_load_addr, image_size);
130 		return -EINVAL;
131 	}
132 
133 	if (fw_hdr->shave_nn_fw_size > FW_SHAVE_NN_MAX_SIZE) {
134 		ivpu_err(vdev, "SHAVE NN firmware is too big: %u\n", fw_hdr->shave_nn_fw_size);
135 		return -EINVAL;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (fw_hdr->entry_point < image_load_addr ||
139 	    fw_hdr->entry_point >= image_load_addr + image_size) {
140 		ivpu_err(vdev, "Invalid entry point: 0x%llx\n", fw_hdr->entry_point);
141 		return -EINVAL;
142 	}
143 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "Header version: 0x%x, format 0x%x\n",
144 		 fw_hdr->header_version, fw_hdr->image_format);
145 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "FW version: %s\n", (char *)fw_hdr + VPU_FW_HEADER_SIZE);
146 
147 	if (IVPU_FW_CHECK_API(vdev, fw_hdr, BOOT, 3))
148 		return -EINVAL;
149 	if (IVPU_FW_CHECK_API(vdev, fw_hdr, JSM, 3))
150 		return -EINVAL;
151 
152 	fw->runtime_addr = runtime_addr;
153 	fw->runtime_size = runtime_size;
154 	fw->image_load_offset = image_load_addr - runtime_addr;
155 	fw->image_size = image_size;
156 	fw->shave_nn_size = PAGE_ALIGN(fw_hdr->shave_nn_fw_size);
157 
158 	fw->cold_boot_entry_point = fw_hdr->entry_point;
159 	fw->entry_point = fw->cold_boot_entry_point;
160 
161 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "Size: file %lu image %u runtime %u shavenn %u\n",
162 		 fw->file->size, fw->image_size, fw->runtime_size, fw->shave_nn_size);
163 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "Address: runtime 0x%llx, load 0x%llx, entry point 0x%llx\n",
164 		 fw->runtime_addr, image_load_addr, fw->entry_point);
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static void ivpu_fw_release(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
170 {
171 	release_firmware(vdev->fw->file);
172 }
173 
174 static int ivpu_fw_update_global_range(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
175 {
176 	struct ivpu_fw_info *fw = vdev->fw;
177 	u64 start = ALIGN(fw->runtime_addr + fw->runtime_size, FW_SHARED_MEM_ALIGNMENT);
178 	u64 size = FW_SHARED_MEM_SIZE;
179 
180 	if (start + size > FW_GLOBAL_MEM_END) {
181 		ivpu_err(vdev, "No space for shared region, start %lld, size %lld\n", start, size);
182 		return -EINVAL;
183 	}
184 
185 	ivpu_hw_init_range(&vdev->hw->ranges.global_low, start, size);
186 	return 0;
187 }
188 
189 static int ivpu_fw_mem_init(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
190 {
191 	struct ivpu_fw_info *fw = vdev->fw;
192 	int ret;
193 
194 	ret = ivpu_fw_update_global_range(vdev);
195 	if (ret)
196 		return ret;
197 
198 	fw->mem = ivpu_bo_alloc_internal(vdev, fw->runtime_addr, fw->runtime_size, DRM_IVPU_BO_WC);
199 	if (!fw->mem) {
200 		ivpu_err(vdev, "Failed to allocate firmware runtime memory\n");
201 		return -ENOMEM;
202 	}
203 
204 	if (fw->shave_nn_size) {
205 		fw->mem_shave_nn = ivpu_bo_alloc_internal(vdev, vdev->hw->ranges.global_high.start,
206 							  fw->shave_nn_size, DRM_IVPU_BO_UNCACHED);
207 		if (!fw->mem_shave_nn) {
208 			ivpu_err(vdev, "Failed to allocate shavenn buffer\n");
209 			ivpu_bo_free_internal(fw->mem);
210 			return -ENOMEM;
211 		}
212 	}
213 
214 	return 0;
215 }
216 
217 static void ivpu_fw_mem_fini(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
218 {
219 	struct ivpu_fw_info *fw = vdev->fw;
220 
221 	if (fw->mem_shave_nn) {
222 		ivpu_bo_free_internal(fw->mem_shave_nn);
223 		fw->mem_shave_nn = NULL;
224 	}
225 
226 	ivpu_bo_free_internal(fw->mem);
227 	fw->mem = NULL;
228 }
229 
230 int ivpu_fw_init(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
231 {
232 	int ret;
233 
234 	ret = ivpu_fw_request(vdev);
235 	if (ret)
236 		return ret;
237 
238 	ret = ivpu_fw_parse(vdev);
239 	if (ret)
240 		goto err_fw_release;
241 
242 	ret = ivpu_fw_mem_init(vdev);
243 	if (ret)
244 		goto err_fw_release;
245 
246 	return 0;
247 
248 err_fw_release:
249 	ivpu_fw_release(vdev);
250 	return ret;
251 }
252 
253 void ivpu_fw_fini(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
254 {
255 	ivpu_fw_mem_fini(vdev);
256 	ivpu_fw_release(vdev);
257 }
258 
259 int ivpu_fw_load(struct ivpu_device *vdev)
260 {
261 	struct ivpu_fw_info *fw = vdev->fw;
262 	u64 image_end_offset = fw->image_load_offset + fw->image_size;
263 
264 	memset(fw->mem->kvaddr, 0, fw->image_load_offset);
265 	memcpy(fw->mem->kvaddr + fw->image_load_offset,
266 	       fw->file->data + FW_FILE_IMAGE_OFFSET, fw->image_size);
267 
268 	if (IVPU_WA(clear_runtime_mem)) {
269 		u8 *start = fw->mem->kvaddr + image_end_offset;
270 		u64 size = fw->mem->base.size - image_end_offset;
271 
272 		memset(start, 0, size);
273 	}
274 
275 	wmb(); /* Flush WC buffers after writing fw->mem */
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static void ivpu_fw_boot_params_print(struct ivpu_device *vdev, struct vpu_boot_params *boot_params)
281 {
282 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.magic = 0x%x\n",
283 		 boot_params->magic);
284 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.vpu_id = 0x%x\n",
285 		 boot_params->vpu_id);
286 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.vpu_count = 0x%x\n",
287 		 boot_params->vpu_count);
288 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.frequency = %u\n",
289 		 boot_params->frequency);
290 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.perf_clk_frequency = %u\n",
291 		 boot_params->perf_clk_frequency);
292 
293 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.ipc_header_area_start = 0x%llx\n",
294 		 boot_params->ipc_header_area_start);
295 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.ipc_header_area_size = 0x%x\n",
296 		 boot_params->ipc_header_area_size);
297 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.shared_region_base = 0x%llx\n",
298 		 boot_params->shared_region_base);
299 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.shared_region_size = 0x%x\n",
300 		 boot_params->shared_region_size);
301 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.ipc_payload_area_start = 0x%llx\n",
302 		 boot_params->ipc_payload_area_start);
303 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.ipc_payload_area_size = 0x%x\n",
304 		 boot_params->ipc_payload_area_size);
305 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.global_aliased_pio_base = 0x%llx\n",
306 		 boot_params->global_aliased_pio_base);
307 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.global_aliased_pio_size = 0x%x\n",
308 		 boot_params->global_aliased_pio_size);
309 
310 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.autoconfig = 0x%x\n",
311 		 boot_params->autoconfig);
312 
313 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.cache_defaults[VPU_BOOT_L2_CACHE_CFG_NN].use = 0x%x\n",
314 		 boot_params->cache_defaults[VPU_BOOT_L2_CACHE_CFG_NN].use);
315 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.cache_defaults[VPU_BOOT_L2_CACHE_CFG_NN].cfg = 0x%x\n",
316 		 boot_params->cache_defaults[VPU_BOOT_L2_CACHE_CFG_NN].cfg);
317 
318 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.global_memory_allocator_base = 0x%llx\n",
319 		 boot_params->global_memory_allocator_base);
320 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.global_memory_allocator_size = 0x%x\n",
321 		 boot_params->global_memory_allocator_size);
322 
323 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.shave_nn_fw_base = 0x%llx\n",
324 		 boot_params->shave_nn_fw_base);
325 
326 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.watchdog_irq_mss = 0x%x\n",
327 		 boot_params->watchdog_irq_mss);
328 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.watchdog_irq_nce = 0x%x\n",
329 		 boot_params->watchdog_irq_nce);
330 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.host_to_vpu_irq = 0x%x\n",
331 		 boot_params->host_to_vpu_irq);
332 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.job_done_irq = 0x%x\n",
333 		 boot_params->job_done_irq);
334 
335 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.host_version_id = 0x%x\n",
336 		 boot_params->host_version_id);
337 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.si_stepping = 0x%x\n",
338 		 boot_params->si_stepping);
339 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.device_id = 0x%llx\n",
340 		 boot_params->device_id);
341 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.feature_exclusion = 0x%llx\n",
342 		 boot_params->feature_exclusion);
343 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.sku = 0x%llx\n",
344 		 boot_params->sku);
345 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.min_freq_pll_ratio = 0x%x\n",
346 		 boot_params->min_freq_pll_ratio);
347 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.pn_freq_pll_ratio = 0x%x\n",
348 		 boot_params->pn_freq_pll_ratio);
349 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.max_freq_pll_ratio = 0x%x\n",
350 		 boot_params->max_freq_pll_ratio);
351 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.default_trace_level = 0x%x\n",
352 		 boot_params->default_trace_level);
353 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.tracing_buff_message_format_mask = 0x%llx\n",
354 		 boot_params->tracing_buff_message_format_mask);
355 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.trace_destination_mask = 0x%x\n",
356 		 boot_params->trace_destination_mask);
357 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.trace_hw_component_mask = 0x%llx\n",
358 		 boot_params->trace_hw_component_mask);
359 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.boot_type = 0x%x\n",
360 		 boot_params->boot_type);
361 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.punit_telemetry_sram_base = 0x%llx\n",
362 		 boot_params->punit_telemetry_sram_base);
363 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.punit_telemetry_sram_size = 0x%llx\n",
364 		 boot_params->punit_telemetry_sram_size);
365 	ivpu_dbg(vdev, FW_BOOT, "boot_params.vpu_telemetry_enable = 0x%x\n",
366 		 boot_params->vpu_telemetry_enable);
367 }
368 
369 void ivpu_fw_boot_params_setup(struct ivpu_device *vdev, struct vpu_boot_params *boot_params)
370 {
371 	struct ivpu_bo *ipc_mem_rx = vdev->ipc->mem_rx;
372 
373 	/* In case of warm boot we only have to reset the entrypoint addr */
374 	if (!ivpu_fw_is_cold_boot(vdev)) {
375 		boot_params->save_restore_ret_address = 0;
376 		vdev->pm->is_warmboot = true;
377 		return;
378 	}
379 
380 	vdev->pm->is_warmboot = false;
381 
382 	boot_params->magic = VPU_BOOT_PARAMS_MAGIC;
383 	boot_params->vpu_id = to_pci_dev(vdev->drm.dev)->bus->number;
384 	boot_params->frequency = ivpu_hw_reg_pll_freq_get(vdev);
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * Uncached region of VPU address space, covers IPC buffers, job queues
388 	 * and log buffers, programmable to L2$ Uncached by VPU MTRR
389 	 */
390 	boot_params->shared_region_base = vdev->hw->ranges.global_low.start;
391 	boot_params->shared_region_size = vdev->hw->ranges.global_low.end -
392 					  vdev->hw->ranges.global_low.start;
393 
394 	boot_params->ipc_header_area_start = ipc_mem_rx->vpu_addr;
395 	boot_params->ipc_header_area_size = ipc_mem_rx->base.size / 2;
396 
397 	boot_params->ipc_payload_area_start = ipc_mem_rx->vpu_addr + ipc_mem_rx->base.size / 2;
398 	boot_params->ipc_payload_area_size = ipc_mem_rx->base.size / 2;
399 
400 	boot_params->global_aliased_pio_base =
401 		vdev->hw->ranges.global_aliased_pio.start;
402 	boot_params->global_aliased_pio_size =
403 		ivpu_hw_range_size(&vdev->hw->ranges.global_aliased_pio);
404 
405 	/* Allow configuration for L2C_PAGE_TABLE with boot param value */
406 	boot_params->autoconfig = 1;
407 
408 	/* Enable L2 cache for first 2GB of high memory */
409 	boot_params->cache_defaults[VPU_BOOT_L2_CACHE_CFG_NN].use = 1;
410 	boot_params->cache_defaults[VPU_BOOT_L2_CACHE_CFG_NN].cfg =
411 		ADDR_TO_L2_CACHE_CFG(vdev->hw->ranges.global_high.start);
412 
413 	if (vdev->fw->mem_shave_nn)
414 		boot_params->shave_nn_fw_base = vdev->fw->mem_shave_nn->vpu_addr;
415 
416 	boot_params->watchdog_irq_mss = WATCHDOG_MSS_REDIRECT;
417 	boot_params->watchdog_irq_nce = WATCHDOG_NCE_REDIRECT;
418 	boot_params->si_stepping = ivpu_revision(vdev);
419 	boot_params->device_id = ivpu_device_id(vdev);
420 	boot_params->feature_exclusion = vdev->hw->tile_fuse;
421 	boot_params->sku = vdev->hw->sku;
422 
423 	boot_params->min_freq_pll_ratio = vdev->hw->pll.min_ratio;
424 	boot_params->pn_freq_pll_ratio = vdev->hw->pll.pn_ratio;
425 	boot_params->max_freq_pll_ratio = vdev->hw->pll.max_ratio;
426 
427 	boot_params->punit_telemetry_sram_base = ivpu_hw_reg_telemetry_offset_get(vdev);
428 	boot_params->punit_telemetry_sram_size = ivpu_hw_reg_telemetry_size_get(vdev);
429 	boot_params->vpu_telemetry_enable = ivpu_hw_reg_telemetry_enable_get(vdev);
430 
431 	wmb(); /* Flush WC buffers after writing bootparams */
432 
433 	ivpu_fw_boot_params_print(vdev, boot_params);
434 }
435