xref: /linux/crypto/shash.c (revision 0da908c291070d89482f6211dbe81d4d43c3f7cb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Synchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
6  */
7 
8 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
9 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
15 #include <linux/cryptouser.h>
16 #include <net/netlink.h>
17 #include <linux/compiler.h>
18 
19 #include "internal.h"
20 
21 #define MAX_SHASH_ALIGNMASK 63
22 
23 static const struct crypto_type crypto_shash_type;
24 
25 int shash_no_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
26 		    unsigned int keylen)
27 {
28 	return -ENOSYS;
29 }
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shash_no_setkey);
31 
32 static int shash_setkey_unaligned(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
33 				  unsigned int keylen)
34 {
35 	struct shash_alg *shash = crypto_shash_alg(tfm);
36 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(tfm);
37 	unsigned long absize;
38 	u8 *buffer, *alignbuffer;
39 	int err;
40 
41 	absize = keylen + (alignmask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
42 	buffer = kmalloc(absize, GFP_ATOMIC);
43 	if (!buffer)
44 		return -ENOMEM;
45 
46 	alignbuffer = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, alignmask + 1);
47 	memcpy(alignbuffer, key, keylen);
48 	err = shash->setkey(tfm, alignbuffer, keylen);
49 	kfree_sensitive(buffer);
50 	return err;
51 }
52 
53 static void shash_set_needkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, struct shash_alg *alg)
54 {
55 	if (crypto_shash_alg_needs_key(alg))
56 		crypto_shash_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
57 }
58 
59 int crypto_shash_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
60 			unsigned int keylen)
61 {
62 	struct shash_alg *shash = crypto_shash_alg(tfm);
63 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(tfm);
64 	int err;
65 
66 	if ((unsigned long)key & alignmask)
67 		err = shash_setkey_unaligned(tfm, key, keylen);
68 	else
69 		err = shash->setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
70 
71 	if (unlikely(err)) {
72 		shash_set_needkey(tfm, shash);
73 		return err;
74 	}
75 
76 	crypto_shash_clear_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shash_setkey);
80 
81 static int shash_update_unaligned(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
82 				  unsigned int len)
83 {
84 	struct crypto_shash *tfm = desc->tfm;
85 	struct shash_alg *shash = crypto_shash_alg(tfm);
86 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(tfm);
87 	unsigned int unaligned_len = alignmask + 1 -
88 				     ((unsigned long)data & alignmask);
89 	/*
90 	 * We cannot count on __aligned() working for large values:
91 	 * https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9507697/
92 	 */
93 	u8 ubuf[MAX_SHASH_ALIGNMASK * 2];
94 	u8 *buf = PTR_ALIGN(&ubuf[0], alignmask + 1);
95 	int err;
96 
97 	if (WARN_ON(buf + unaligned_len > ubuf + sizeof(ubuf)))
98 		return -EINVAL;
99 
100 	if (unaligned_len > len)
101 		unaligned_len = len;
102 
103 	memcpy(buf, data, unaligned_len);
104 	err = shash->update(desc, buf, unaligned_len);
105 	memset(buf, 0, unaligned_len);
106 
107 	return err ?:
108 	       shash->update(desc, data + unaligned_len, len - unaligned_len);
109 }
110 
111 int crypto_shash_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
112 			unsigned int len)
113 {
114 	struct crypto_shash *tfm = desc->tfm;
115 	struct shash_alg *shash = crypto_shash_alg(tfm);
116 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(tfm);
117 
118 	if ((unsigned long)data & alignmask)
119 		return shash_update_unaligned(desc, data, len);
120 
121 	return shash->update(desc, data, len);
122 }
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shash_update);
124 
125 static int shash_final_unaligned(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
126 {
127 	struct crypto_shash *tfm = desc->tfm;
128 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(tfm);
129 	struct shash_alg *shash = crypto_shash_alg(tfm);
130 	unsigned int ds = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
131 	/*
132 	 * We cannot count on __aligned() working for large values:
133 	 * https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9507697/
134 	 */
135 	u8 ubuf[MAX_SHASH_ALIGNMASK + HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE];
136 	u8 *buf = PTR_ALIGN(&ubuf[0], alignmask + 1);
137 	int err;
138 
139 	if (WARN_ON(buf + ds > ubuf + sizeof(ubuf)))
140 		return -EINVAL;
141 
142 	err = shash->final(desc, buf);
143 	if (err)
144 		goto out;
145 
146 	memcpy(out, buf, ds);
147 
148 out:
149 	memset(buf, 0, ds);
150 	return err;
151 }
152 
153 int crypto_shash_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
154 {
155 	struct crypto_shash *tfm = desc->tfm;
156 	struct shash_alg *shash = crypto_shash_alg(tfm);
157 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(tfm);
158 
159 	if ((unsigned long)out & alignmask)
160 		return shash_final_unaligned(desc, out);
161 
162 	return shash->final(desc, out);
163 }
164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shash_final);
165 
166 static int shash_finup_unaligned(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
167 				 unsigned int len, u8 *out)
168 {
169 	return crypto_shash_update(desc, data, len) ?:
170 	       crypto_shash_final(desc, out);
171 }
172 
173 int crypto_shash_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
174 		       unsigned int len, u8 *out)
175 {
176 	struct crypto_shash *tfm = desc->tfm;
177 	struct shash_alg *shash = crypto_shash_alg(tfm);
178 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(tfm);
179 
180 	if (((unsigned long)data | (unsigned long)out) & alignmask)
181 		return shash_finup_unaligned(desc, data, len, out);
182 
183 	return shash->finup(desc, data, len, out);
184 }
185 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shash_finup);
186 
187 static int shash_digest_unaligned(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
188 				  unsigned int len, u8 *out)
189 {
190 	return crypto_shash_init(desc) ?:
191 	       crypto_shash_finup(desc, data, len, out);
192 }
193 
194 int crypto_shash_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
195 			unsigned int len, u8 *out)
196 {
197 	struct crypto_shash *tfm = desc->tfm;
198 	struct shash_alg *shash = crypto_shash_alg(tfm);
199 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_shash_alignmask(tfm);
200 
201 	if (crypto_shash_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
202 		return -ENOKEY;
203 
204 	if (((unsigned long)data | (unsigned long)out) & alignmask)
205 		return shash_digest_unaligned(desc, data, len, out);
206 
207 	return shash->digest(desc, data, len, out);
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shash_digest);
210 
211 int crypto_shash_tfm_digest(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *data,
212 			    unsigned int len, u8 *out)
213 {
214 	SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(desc, tfm);
215 	int err;
216 
217 	desc->tfm = tfm;
218 
219 	err = crypto_shash_digest(desc, data, len, out);
220 
221 	shash_desc_zero(desc);
222 
223 	return err;
224 }
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shash_tfm_digest);
226 
227 static int shash_default_export(struct shash_desc *desc, void *out)
228 {
229 	memcpy(out, shash_desc_ctx(desc), crypto_shash_descsize(desc->tfm));
230 	return 0;
231 }
232 
233 static int shash_default_import(struct shash_desc *desc, const void *in)
234 {
235 	memcpy(shash_desc_ctx(desc), in, crypto_shash_descsize(desc->tfm));
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 static int shash_async_setkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
240 			      unsigned int keylen)
241 {
242 	struct crypto_shash **ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(tfm);
243 
244 	return crypto_shash_setkey(*ctx, key, keylen);
245 }
246 
247 static int shash_async_init(struct ahash_request *req)
248 {
249 	struct crypto_shash **ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
250 	struct shash_desc *desc = ahash_request_ctx(req);
251 
252 	desc->tfm = *ctx;
253 
254 	return crypto_shash_init(desc);
255 }
256 
257 int shash_ahash_update(struct ahash_request *req, struct shash_desc *desc)
258 {
259 	struct crypto_hash_walk walk;
260 	int nbytes;
261 
262 	for (nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_first(req, &walk); nbytes > 0;
263 	     nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_done(&walk, nbytes))
264 		nbytes = crypto_shash_update(desc, walk.data, nbytes);
265 
266 	return nbytes;
267 }
268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shash_ahash_update);
269 
270 static int shash_async_update(struct ahash_request *req)
271 {
272 	return shash_ahash_update(req, ahash_request_ctx(req));
273 }
274 
275 static int shash_async_final(struct ahash_request *req)
276 {
277 	return crypto_shash_final(ahash_request_ctx(req), req->result);
278 }
279 
280 int shash_ahash_finup(struct ahash_request *req, struct shash_desc *desc)
281 {
282 	struct crypto_hash_walk walk;
283 	int nbytes;
284 
285 	nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_first(req, &walk);
286 	if (!nbytes)
287 		return crypto_shash_final(desc, req->result);
288 
289 	do {
290 		nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_last(&walk) ?
291 			 crypto_shash_finup(desc, walk.data, nbytes,
292 					    req->result) :
293 			 crypto_shash_update(desc, walk.data, nbytes);
294 		nbytes = crypto_hash_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
295 	} while (nbytes > 0);
296 
297 	return nbytes;
298 }
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shash_ahash_finup);
300 
301 static int shash_async_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
302 {
303 	struct crypto_shash **ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
304 	struct shash_desc *desc = ahash_request_ctx(req);
305 
306 	desc->tfm = *ctx;
307 
308 	return shash_ahash_finup(req, desc);
309 }
310 
311 int shash_ahash_digest(struct ahash_request *req, struct shash_desc *desc)
312 {
313 	unsigned int nbytes = req->nbytes;
314 	struct scatterlist *sg;
315 	unsigned int offset;
316 	int err;
317 
318 	if (nbytes &&
319 	    (sg = req->src, offset = sg->offset,
320 	     nbytes <= min(sg->length, ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE)) - offset))) {
321 		void *data;
322 
323 		data = kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg));
324 		err = crypto_shash_digest(desc, data + offset, nbytes,
325 					  req->result);
326 		kunmap_atomic(data);
327 	} else
328 		err = crypto_shash_init(desc) ?:
329 		      shash_ahash_finup(req, desc);
330 
331 	return err;
332 }
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shash_ahash_digest);
334 
335 static int shash_async_digest(struct ahash_request *req)
336 {
337 	struct crypto_shash **ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
338 	struct shash_desc *desc = ahash_request_ctx(req);
339 
340 	desc->tfm = *ctx;
341 
342 	return shash_ahash_digest(req, desc);
343 }
344 
345 static int shash_async_export(struct ahash_request *req, void *out)
346 {
347 	return crypto_shash_export(ahash_request_ctx(req), out);
348 }
349 
350 static int shash_async_import(struct ahash_request *req, const void *in)
351 {
352 	struct crypto_shash **ctx = crypto_ahash_ctx(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
353 	struct shash_desc *desc = ahash_request_ctx(req);
354 
355 	desc->tfm = *ctx;
356 
357 	return crypto_shash_import(desc, in);
358 }
359 
360 static void crypto_exit_shash_ops_async(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
361 {
362 	struct crypto_shash **ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
363 
364 	crypto_free_shash(*ctx);
365 }
366 
367 int crypto_init_shash_ops_async(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
368 {
369 	struct crypto_alg *calg = tfm->__crt_alg;
370 	struct shash_alg *alg = __crypto_shash_alg(calg);
371 	struct crypto_ahash *crt = __crypto_ahash_cast(tfm);
372 	struct crypto_shash **ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
373 	struct crypto_shash *shash;
374 
375 	if (!crypto_mod_get(calg))
376 		return -EAGAIN;
377 
378 	shash = crypto_create_tfm(calg, &crypto_shash_type);
379 	if (IS_ERR(shash)) {
380 		crypto_mod_put(calg);
381 		return PTR_ERR(shash);
382 	}
383 
384 	*ctx = shash;
385 	tfm->exit = crypto_exit_shash_ops_async;
386 
387 	crt->init = shash_async_init;
388 	crt->update = shash_async_update;
389 	crt->final = shash_async_final;
390 	crt->finup = shash_async_finup;
391 	crt->digest = shash_async_digest;
392 	if (crypto_shash_alg_has_setkey(alg))
393 		crt->setkey = shash_async_setkey;
394 
395 	crypto_ahash_set_flags(crt, crypto_shash_get_flags(shash) &
396 				    CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
397 
398 	crt->export = shash_async_export;
399 	crt->import = shash_async_import;
400 
401 	crt->reqsize = sizeof(struct shash_desc) + crypto_shash_descsize(shash);
402 
403 	return 0;
404 }
405 
406 static void crypto_shash_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
407 {
408 	struct crypto_shash *hash = __crypto_shash_cast(tfm);
409 	struct shash_alg *alg = crypto_shash_alg(hash);
410 
411 	alg->exit_tfm(hash);
412 }
413 
414 static int crypto_shash_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
415 {
416 	struct crypto_shash *hash = __crypto_shash_cast(tfm);
417 	struct shash_alg *alg = crypto_shash_alg(hash);
418 	int err;
419 
420 	hash->descsize = alg->descsize;
421 
422 	shash_set_needkey(hash, alg);
423 
424 	if (alg->exit_tfm)
425 		tfm->exit = crypto_shash_exit_tfm;
426 
427 	if (!alg->init_tfm)
428 		return 0;
429 
430 	err = alg->init_tfm(hash);
431 	if (err)
432 		return err;
433 
434 	/* ->init_tfm() may have increased the descsize. */
435 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(hash->descsize > HASH_MAX_DESCSIZE)) {
436 		if (alg->exit_tfm)
437 			alg->exit_tfm(hash);
438 		return -EINVAL;
439 	}
440 
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 static void crypto_shash_free_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst)
445 {
446 	struct shash_instance *shash = shash_instance(inst);
447 
448 	shash->free(shash);
449 }
450 
451 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
452 static int crypto_shash_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
453 {
454 	struct crypto_report_hash rhash;
455 	struct shash_alg *salg = __crypto_shash_alg(alg);
456 
457 	memset(&rhash, 0, sizeof(rhash));
458 
459 	strscpy(rhash.type, "shash", sizeof(rhash.type));
460 
461 	rhash.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
462 	rhash.digestsize = salg->digestsize;
463 
464 	return nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_HASH, sizeof(rhash), &rhash);
465 }
466 #else
467 static int crypto_shash_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
468 {
469 	return -ENOSYS;
470 }
471 #endif
472 
473 static void crypto_shash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
474 	__maybe_unused;
475 static void crypto_shash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
476 {
477 	struct shash_alg *salg = __crypto_shash_alg(alg);
478 
479 	seq_printf(m, "type         : shash\n");
480 	seq_printf(m, "blocksize    : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize);
481 	seq_printf(m, "digestsize   : %u\n", salg->digestsize);
482 }
483 
484 static const struct crypto_type crypto_shash_type = {
485 	.extsize = crypto_alg_extsize,
486 	.init_tfm = crypto_shash_init_tfm,
487 	.free = crypto_shash_free_instance,
488 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
489 	.show = crypto_shash_show,
490 #endif
491 	.report = crypto_shash_report,
492 	.maskclear = ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK,
493 	.maskset = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK,
494 	.type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH,
495 	.tfmsize = offsetof(struct crypto_shash, base),
496 };
497 
498 int crypto_grab_shash(struct crypto_shash_spawn *spawn,
499 		      struct crypto_instance *inst,
500 		      const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
501 {
502 	spawn->base.frontend = &crypto_shash_type;
503 	return crypto_grab_spawn(&spawn->base, inst, name, type, mask);
504 }
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_grab_shash);
506 
507 struct crypto_shash *crypto_alloc_shash(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
508 					u32 mask)
509 {
510 	return crypto_alloc_tfm(alg_name, &crypto_shash_type, type, mask);
511 }
512 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_shash);
513 
514 int crypto_has_shash(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
515 {
516 	return crypto_type_has_alg(alg_name, &crypto_shash_type, type, mask);
517 }
518 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_has_shash);
519 
520 static int shash_prepare_alg(struct shash_alg *alg)
521 {
522 	struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->base;
523 
524 	if (alg->digestsize > HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE ||
525 	    alg->descsize > HASH_MAX_DESCSIZE ||
526 	    alg->statesize > HASH_MAX_STATESIZE)
527 		return -EINVAL;
528 
529 	if (base->cra_alignmask > MAX_SHASH_ALIGNMASK)
530 		return -EINVAL;
531 
532 	if ((alg->export && !alg->import) || (alg->import && !alg->export))
533 		return -EINVAL;
534 
535 	base->cra_type = &crypto_shash_type;
536 	base->cra_flags &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
537 	base->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH;
538 
539 	if (!alg->finup)
540 		alg->finup = shash_finup_unaligned;
541 	if (!alg->digest)
542 		alg->digest = shash_digest_unaligned;
543 	if (!alg->export) {
544 		alg->export = shash_default_export;
545 		alg->import = shash_default_import;
546 		alg->statesize = alg->descsize;
547 	}
548 	if (!alg->setkey)
549 		alg->setkey = shash_no_setkey;
550 
551 	return 0;
552 }
553 
554 int crypto_register_shash(struct shash_alg *alg)
555 {
556 	struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->base;
557 	int err;
558 
559 	err = shash_prepare_alg(alg);
560 	if (err)
561 		return err;
562 
563 	return crypto_register_alg(base);
564 }
565 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_shash);
566 
567 void crypto_unregister_shash(struct shash_alg *alg)
568 {
569 	crypto_unregister_alg(&alg->base);
570 }
571 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_shash);
572 
573 int crypto_register_shashes(struct shash_alg *algs, int count)
574 {
575 	int i, ret;
576 
577 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
578 		ret = crypto_register_shash(&algs[i]);
579 		if (ret)
580 			goto err;
581 	}
582 
583 	return 0;
584 
585 err:
586 	for (--i; i >= 0; --i)
587 		crypto_unregister_shash(&algs[i]);
588 
589 	return ret;
590 }
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_shashes);
592 
593 void crypto_unregister_shashes(struct shash_alg *algs, int count)
594 {
595 	int i;
596 
597 	for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i)
598 		crypto_unregister_shash(&algs[i]);
599 }
600 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_shashes);
601 
602 int shash_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
603 			    struct shash_instance *inst)
604 {
605 	int err;
606 
607 	if (WARN_ON(!inst->free))
608 		return -EINVAL;
609 
610 	err = shash_prepare_alg(&inst->alg);
611 	if (err)
612 		return err;
613 
614 	return crypto_register_instance(tmpl, shash_crypto_instance(inst));
615 }
616 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shash_register_instance);
617 
618 void shash_free_singlespawn_instance(struct shash_instance *inst)
619 {
620 	crypto_drop_spawn(shash_instance_ctx(inst));
621 	kfree(inst);
622 }
623 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(shash_free_singlespawn_instance);
624 
625 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
626 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synchronous cryptographic hash type");
627