xref: /linux/crypto/pcbc.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * PCBC: Propagating Cipher Block Chaining mode
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  *
7  * Derived from cbc.c
8  * - Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13  * any later version.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/compiler.h>
24 
25 struct crypto_pcbc_ctx {
26 	struct crypto_cipher *child;
27 };
28 
29 static int crypto_pcbc_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key,
30 			      unsigned int keylen)
31 {
32 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
33 	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
34 	int err;
35 
36 	crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
37 	crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
38 				       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
39 	err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
40 	crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
41 					  CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
42 	return err;
43 }
44 
45 static int crypto_pcbc_encrypt_segment(struct skcipher_request *req,
46 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
47 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
48 {
49 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
50 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
51 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
52 	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
53 	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
54 
55 	do {
56 		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
57 		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, dst, iv);
58 		memcpy(iv, dst, bsize);
59 		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
60 
61 		src += bsize;
62 		dst += bsize;
63 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
64 
65 	return nbytes;
66 }
67 
68 static int crypto_pcbc_encrypt_inplace(struct skcipher_request *req,
69 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
70 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
71 {
72 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
73 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
74 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
75 	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
76 	u8 tmpbuf[bsize];
77 
78 	do {
79 		memcpy(tmpbuf, src, bsize);
80 		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
81 		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, src, iv);
82 		memcpy(iv, tmpbuf, bsize);
83 		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
84 
85 		src += bsize;
86 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
87 
88 	memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize);
89 
90 	return nbytes;
91 }
92 
93 static int crypto_pcbc_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
94 {
95 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
96 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
97 	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
98 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
99 	unsigned int nbytes;
100 	int err;
101 
102 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
103 
104 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
105 		if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
106 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_encrypt_inplace(req, &walk,
107 							     child);
108 		else
109 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_encrypt_segment(req, &walk,
110 							     child);
111 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
112 	}
113 
114 	return err;
115 }
116 
117 static int crypto_pcbc_decrypt_segment(struct skcipher_request *req,
118 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
119 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
120 {
121 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
122 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
123 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
124 	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
125 	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
126 
127 	do {
128 		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(tfm, dst, src);
129 		crypto_xor(dst, iv, bsize);
130 		memcpy(iv, src, bsize);
131 		crypto_xor(iv, dst, bsize);
132 
133 		src += bsize;
134 		dst += bsize;
135 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
136 
137 	memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize);
138 
139 	return nbytes;
140 }
141 
142 static int crypto_pcbc_decrypt_inplace(struct skcipher_request *req,
143 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
144 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
145 {
146 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
147 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
148 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
149 	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
150 	u8 tmpbuf[bsize] __aligned(__alignof__(u32));
151 
152 	do {
153 		memcpy(tmpbuf, src, bsize);
154 		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(tfm, src, src);
155 		crypto_xor(src, iv, bsize);
156 		memcpy(iv, tmpbuf, bsize);
157 		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
158 
159 		src += bsize;
160 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
161 
162 	memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize);
163 
164 	return nbytes;
165 }
166 
167 static int crypto_pcbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
168 {
169 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
170 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
171 	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
172 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
173 	unsigned int nbytes;
174 	int err;
175 
176 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
177 
178 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
179 		if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
180 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_decrypt_inplace(req, &walk,
181 							     child);
182 		else
183 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_decrypt_segment(req, &walk,
184 							     child);
185 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
186 	}
187 
188 	return err;
189 }
190 
191 static int crypto_pcbc_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
192 {
193 	struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
194 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
195 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
196 	struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
197 
198 	cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
199 	if (IS_ERR(cipher))
200 		return PTR_ERR(cipher);
201 
202 	ctx->child = cipher;
203 	return 0;
204 }
205 
206 static void crypto_pcbc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
207 {
208 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
209 
210 	crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
211 }
212 
213 static void crypto_pcbc_free(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
214 {
215 	crypto_drop_skcipher(skcipher_instance_ctx(inst));
216 	kfree(inst);
217 }
218 
219 static int crypto_pcbc_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
220 {
221 	struct skcipher_instance *inst;
222 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
223 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn;
224 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
225 	int err;
226 
227 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
228 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
229 		return PTR_ERR(algt);
230 
231 	if (((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER) & algt->mask) &
232 	    ~CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL)
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 
235 	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
236 	if (!inst)
237 		return -ENOMEM;
238 
239 	alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER |
240 				      (algt->type & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL),
241 				  CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK |
242 				  (algt->mask & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL));
243 	err = PTR_ERR(alg);
244 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
245 		goto err_free_inst;
246 
247 	spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
248 	err = crypto_init_spawn(spawn, alg, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
249 				CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
250 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
251 	if (err)
252 		goto err_free_inst;
253 
254 	err = crypto_inst_setname(skcipher_crypto_instance(inst), "pcbc", alg);
255 	if (err)
256 		goto err_drop_spawn;
257 
258 	inst->alg.base.cra_flags = alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL;
259 	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
260 	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
261 	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
262 
263 	inst->alg.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
264 	inst->alg.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
265 	inst->alg.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
266 
267 	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_pcbc_ctx);
268 
269 	inst->alg.init = crypto_pcbc_init_tfm;
270 	inst->alg.exit = crypto_pcbc_exit_tfm;
271 
272 	inst->alg.setkey = crypto_pcbc_setkey;
273 	inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_pcbc_encrypt;
274 	inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_pcbc_decrypt;
275 
276 	inst->free = crypto_pcbc_free;
277 
278 	err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
279 	if (err)
280 		goto err_drop_spawn;
281 
282 out:
283 	return err;
284 
285 err_drop_spawn:
286 	crypto_drop_spawn(spawn);
287 err_free_inst:
288 	kfree(inst);
289 	goto out;
290 }
291 
292 static struct crypto_template crypto_pcbc_tmpl = {
293 	.name = "pcbc",
294 	.create = crypto_pcbc_create,
295 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
296 };
297 
298 static int __init crypto_pcbc_module_init(void)
299 {
300 	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_pcbc_tmpl);
301 }
302 
303 static void __exit crypto_pcbc_module_exit(void)
304 {
305 	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_pcbc_tmpl);
306 }
307 
308 module_init(crypto_pcbc_module_init);
309 module_exit(crypto_pcbc_module_exit);
310 
311 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
312 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCBC block cipher algorithm");
313 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("pcbc");
314