xref: /linux/crypto/pcbc.c (revision b68fc09be48edbc47de1a0f3d42ef8adf6c0ac55)
1 /*
2  * PCBC: Propagating Cipher Block Chaining mode
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  *
7  * Derived from cbc.c
8  * - Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
11  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
12  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
13  * any later version.
14  *
15  */
16 
17 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
18 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/compiler.h>
25 
26 struct crypto_pcbc_ctx {
27 	struct crypto_cipher *child;
28 };
29 
30 static int crypto_pcbc_setkey(struct crypto_skcipher *parent, const u8 *key,
31 			      unsigned int keylen)
32 {
33 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(parent);
34 	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
35 	int err;
36 
37 	crypto_cipher_clear_flags(child, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
38 	crypto_cipher_set_flags(child, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(parent) &
39 				       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
40 	err = crypto_cipher_setkey(child, key, keylen);
41 	crypto_skcipher_set_flags(parent, crypto_cipher_get_flags(child) &
42 					  CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
43 	return err;
44 }
45 
46 static int crypto_pcbc_encrypt_segment(struct skcipher_request *req,
47 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
48 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
49 {
50 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
51 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
52 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
53 	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
54 	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
55 
56 	do {
57 		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
58 		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, dst, iv);
59 		crypto_xor_cpy(iv, dst, src, bsize);
60 
61 		src += bsize;
62 		dst += bsize;
63 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
64 
65 	return nbytes;
66 }
67 
68 static int crypto_pcbc_encrypt_inplace(struct skcipher_request *req,
69 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
70 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
71 {
72 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
73 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
74 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
75 	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
76 	u8 tmpbuf[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE];
77 
78 	do {
79 		memcpy(tmpbuf, src, bsize);
80 		crypto_xor(iv, src, bsize);
81 		crypto_cipher_encrypt_one(tfm, src, iv);
82 		crypto_xor_cpy(iv, tmpbuf, src, bsize);
83 
84 		src += bsize;
85 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
86 
87 	memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize);
88 
89 	return nbytes;
90 }
91 
92 static int crypto_pcbc_encrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
93 {
94 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
95 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
96 	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
97 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
98 	unsigned int nbytes;
99 	int err;
100 
101 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
102 
103 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
104 		if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
105 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_encrypt_inplace(req, &walk,
106 							     child);
107 		else
108 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_encrypt_segment(req, &walk,
109 							     child);
110 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
111 	}
112 
113 	return err;
114 }
115 
116 static int crypto_pcbc_decrypt_segment(struct skcipher_request *req,
117 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
118 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
119 {
120 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
121 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
122 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
123 	u8 *dst = walk->dst.virt.addr;
124 	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
125 
126 	do {
127 		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(tfm, dst, src);
128 		crypto_xor(dst, iv, bsize);
129 		crypto_xor_cpy(iv, dst, src, bsize);
130 
131 		src += bsize;
132 		dst += bsize;
133 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
134 
135 	memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize);
136 
137 	return nbytes;
138 }
139 
140 static int crypto_pcbc_decrypt_inplace(struct skcipher_request *req,
141 				       struct skcipher_walk *walk,
142 				       struct crypto_cipher *tfm)
143 {
144 	int bsize = crypto_cipher_blocksize(tfm);
145 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->nbytes;
146 	u8 *src = walk->src.virt.addr;
147 	u8 *iv = walk->iv;
148 	u8 tmpbuf[MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE] __aligned(__alignof__(u32));
149 
150 	do {
151 		memcpy(tmpbuf, src, bsize);
152 		crypto_cipher_decrypt_one(tfm, src, src);
153 		crypto_xor(src, iv, bsize);
154 		crypto_xor_cpy(iv, src, tmpbuf, bsize);
155 
156 		src += bsize;
157 	} while ((nbytes -= bsize) >= bsize);
158 
159 	memcpy(walk->iv, iv, bsize);
160 
161 	return nbytes;
162 }
163 
164 static int crypto_pcbc_decrypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
165 {
166 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
167 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
168 	struct crypto_cipher *child = ctx->child;
169 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
170 	unsigned int nbytes;
171 	int err;
172 
173 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
174 
175 	while ((nbytes = walk.nbytes)) {
176 		if (walk.src.virt.addr == walk.dst.virt.addr)
177 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_decrypt_inplace(req, &walk,
178 							     child);
179 		else
180 			nbytes = crypto_pcbc_decrypt_segment(req, &walk,
181 							     child);
182 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, nbytes);
183 	}
184 
185 	return err;
186 }
187 
188 static int crypto_pcbc_init_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
189 {
190 	struct skcipher_instance *inst = skcipher_alg_instance(tfm);
191 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
192 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
193 	struct crypto_cipher *cipher;
194 
195 	cipher = crypto_spawn_cipher(spawn);
196 	if (IS_ERR(cipher))
197 		return PTR_ERR(cipher);
198 
199 	ctx->child = cipher;
200 	return 0;
201 }
202 
203 static void crypto_pcbc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm)
204 {
205 	struct crypto_pcbc_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
206 
207 	crypto_free_cipher(ctx->child);
208 }
209 
210 static void crypto_pcbc_free(struct skcipher_instance *inst)
211 {
212 	crypto_drop_skcipher(skcipher_instance_ctx(inst));
213 	kfree(inst);
214 }
215 
216 static int crypto_pcbc_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
217 {
218 	struct skcipher_instance *inst;
219 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
220 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn;
221 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
222 	int err;
223 
224 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
225 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
226 		return PTR_ERR(algt);
227 
228 	if (((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SKCIPHER) & algt->mask) &
229 	    ~CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL)
230 		return -EINVAL;
231 
232 	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
233 	if (!inst)
234 		return -ENOMEM;
235 
236 	alg = crypto_get_attr_alg(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER |
237 				      (algt->type & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL),
238 				  CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK |
239 				  (algt->mask & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL));
240 	err = PTR_ERR(alg);
241 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
242 		goto err_free_inst;
243 
244 	spawn = skcipher_instance_ctx(inst);
245 	err = crypto_init_spawn(spawn, alg, skcipher_crypto_instance(inst),
246 				CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
247 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
248 	if (err)
249 		goto err_free_inst;
250 
251 	err = crypto_inst_setname(skcipher_crypto_instance(inst), "pcbc", alg);
252 	if (err)
253 		goto err_drop_spawn;
254 
255 	inst->alg.base.cra_flags = alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL;
256 	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
257 	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
258 	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
259 
260 	inst->alg.ivsize = alg->cra_blocksize;
261 	inst->alg.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
262 	inst->alg.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
263 
264 	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_pcbc_ctx);
265 
266 	inst->alg.init = crypto_pcbc_init_tfm;
267 	inst->alg.exit = crypto_pcbc_exit_tfm;
268 
269 	inst->alg.setkey = crypto_pcbc_setkey;
270 	inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_pcbc_encrypt;
271 	inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_pcbc_decrypt;
272 
273 	inst->free = crypto_pcbc_free;
274 
275 	err = skcipher_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
276 	if (err)
277 		goto err_drop_spawn;
278 
279 out:
280 	return err;
281 
282 err_drop_spawn:
283 	crypto_drop_spawn(spawn);
284 err_free_inst:
285 	kfree(inst);
286 	goto out;
287 }
288 
289 static struct crypto_template crypto_pcbc_tmpl = {
290 	.name = "pcbc",
291 	.create = crypto_pcbc_create,
292 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
293 };
294 
295 static int __init crypto_pcbc_module_init(void)
296 {
297 	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_pcbc_tmpl);
298 }
299 
300 static void __exit crypto_pcbc_module_exit(void)
301 {
302 	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_pcbc_tmpl);
303 }
304 
305 module_init(crypto_pcbc_module_init);
306 module_exit(crypto_pcbc_module_exit);
307 
308 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
309 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PCBC block cipher algorithm");
310 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("pcbc");
311