xref: /linux/crypto/echainiv.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * echainiv: Encrypted Chain IV Generator
3  *
4  * This generator generates an IV based on a sequence number by xoring it
5  * with a salt and then encrypting it with the same key as used to encrypt
6  * the plain text.  This algorithm requires that the block size be equal
7  * to the IV size.  It is mainly useful for CBC.
8  *
9  * This generator can only be used by algorithms where authentication
10  * is performed after encryption (i.e., authenc).
11  *
12  * Copyright (c) 2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
15  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
16  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
17  * any later version.
18  *
19  */
20 
21 #include <crypto/internal/geniv.h>
22 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/mm.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/percpu.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 
32 #define MAX_IV_SIZE 16
33 
34 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u32 [MAX_IV_SIZE / sizeof(u32)], echainiv_iv);
35 
36 /* We don't care if we get preempted and read/write IVs from the next CPU. */
37 static void echainiv_read_iv(u8 *dst, unsigned size)
38 {
39 	u32 *a = (u32 *)dst;
40 	u32 __percpu *b = echainiv_iv;
41 
42 	for (; size >= 4; size -= 4) {
43 		*a++ = this_cpu_read(*b);
44 		b++;
45 	}
46 }
47 
48 static void echainiv_write_iv(const u8 *src, unsigned size)
49 {
50 	const u32 *a = (const u32 *)src;
51 	u32 __percpu *b = echainiv_iv;
52 
53 	for (; size >= 4; size -= 4) {
54 		this_cpu_write(*b, *a);
55 		a++;
56 		b++;
57 	}
58 }
59 
60 static void echainiv_encrypt_complete2(struct aead_request *req, int err)
61 {
62 	struct aead_request *subreq = aead_request_ctx(req);
63 	struct crypto_aead *geniv;
64 	unsigned int ivsize;
65 
66 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
67 		return;
68 
69 	if (err)
70 		goto out;
71 
72 	geniv = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
73 	ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(geniv);
74 
75 	echainiv_write_iv(subreq->iv, ivsize);
76 
77 	if (req->iv != subreq->iv)
78 		memcpy(req->iv, subreq->iv, ivsize);
79 
80 out:
81 	if (req->iv != subreq->iv)
82 		kzfree(subreq->iv);
83 }
84 
85 static void echainiv_encrypt_complete(struct crypto_async_request *base,
86 					 int err)
87 {
88 	struct aead_request *req = base->data;
89 
90 	echainiv_encrypt_complete2(req, err);
91 	aead_request_complete(req, err);
92 }
93 
94 static int echainiv_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
95 {
96 	struct crypto_aead *geniv = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
97 	struct aead_geniv_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(geniv);
98 	struct aead_request *subreq = aead_request_ctx(req);
99 	crypto_completion_t compl;
100 	void *data;
101 	u8 *info;
102 	unsigned int ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(geniv);
103 	int err;
104 
105 	if (req->cryptlen < ivsize)
106 		return -EINVAL;
107 
108 	aead_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
109 
110 	compl = echainiv_encrypt_complete;
111 	data = req;
112 	info = req->iv;
113 
114 	if (req->src != req->dst) {
115 		struct blkcipher_desc desc = {
116 			.tfm = ctx->null,
117 		};
118 
119 		err = crypto_blkcipher_encrypt(
120 			&desc, req->dst, req->src,
121 			req->assoclen + req->cryptlen);
122 		if (err)
123 			return err;
124 	}
125 
126 	if (unlikely(!IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)info,
127 				 crypto_aead_alignmask(geniv) + 1))) {
128 		info = kmalloc(ivsize, req->base.flags &
129 				       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP ? GFP_KERNEL:
130 								  GFP_ATOMIC);
131 		if (!info)
132 			return -ENOMEM;
133 
134 		memcpy(info, req->iv, ivsize);
135 	}
136 
137 	aead_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags, compl, data);
138 	aead_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->dst, req->dst,
139 			       req->cryptlen, info);
140 	aead_request_set_ad(subreq, req->assoclen);
141 
142 	crypto_xor(info, ctx->salt, ivsize);
143 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(info, req->dst, req->assoclen, ivsize, 1);
144 	echainiv_read_iv(info, ivsize);
145 
146 	err = crypto_aead_encrypt(subreq);
147 	echainiv_encrypt_complete2(req, err);
148 	return err;
149 }
150 
151 static int echainiv_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
152 {
153 	struct crypto_aead *geniv = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
154 	struct aead_geniv_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(geniv);
155 	struct aead_request *subreq = aead_request_ctx(req);
156 	crypto_completion_t compl;
157 	void *data;
158 	unsigned int ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(geniv);
159 
160 	if (req->cryptlen < ivsize)
161 		return -EINVAL;
162 
163 	aead_request_set_tfm(subreq, ctx->child);
164 
165 	compl = req->base.complete;
166 	data = req->base.data;
167 
168 	aead_request_set_callback(subreq, req->base.flags, compl, data);
169 	aead_request_set_crypt(subreq, req->src, req->dst,
170 			       req->cryptlen - ivsize, req->iv);
171 	aead_request_set_ad(subreq, req->assoclen + ivsize);
172 
173 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(req->iv, req->src, req->assoclen, ivsize, 0);
174 
175 	return crypto_aead_decrypt(subreq);
176 }
177 
178 static int echainiv_aead_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
179 				struct rtattr **tb)
180 {
181 	struct aead_instance *inst;
182 	struct crypto_aead_spawn *spawn;
183 	struct aead_alg *alg;
184 	int err;
185 
186 	inst = aead_geniv_alloc(tmpl, tb, 0, 0);
187 
188 	if (IS_ERR(inst))
189 		return PTR_ERR(inst);
190 
191 	spawn = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
192 	alg = crypto_spawn_aead_alg(spawn);
193 
194 	err = -EINVAL;
195 	if (inst->alg.ivsize & (sizeof(u32) - 1) ||
196 	    inst->alg.ivsize > MAX_IV_SIZE)
197 		goto free_inst;
198 
199 	inst->alg.encrypt = echainiv_encrypt;
200 	inst->alg.decrypt = echainiv_decrypt;
201 
202 	inst->alg.init = aead_init_geniv;
203 	inst->alg.exit = aead_exit_geniv;
204 
205 	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask |= __alignof__(u32) - 1;
206 	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct aead_geniv_ctx);
207 	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize += inst->alg.ivsize;
208 
209 	inst->free = aead_geniv_free;
210 
211 	err = aead_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
212 	if (err)
213 		goto free_inst;
214 
215 out:
216 	return err;
217 
218 free_inst:
219 	aead_geniv_free(inst);
220 	goto out;
221 }
222 
223 static void echainiv_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
224 {
225 	aead_geniv_free(aead_instance(inst));
226 }
227 
228 static struct crypto_template echainiv_tmpl = {
229 	.name = "echainiv",
230 	.create = echainiv_aead_create,
231 	.free = echainiv_free,
232 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
233 };
234 
235 static int __init echainiv_module_init(void)
236 {
237 	return crypto_register_template(&echainiv_tmpl);
238 }
239 
240 static void __exit echainiv_module_exit(void)
241 {
242 	crypto_unregister_template(&echainiv_tmpl);
243 }
244 
245 module_init(echainiv_module_init);
246 module_exit(echainiv_module_exit);
247 
248 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
249 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Encrypted Chain IV Generator");
250 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("echainiv");
251