xref: /linux/crypto/ecdsa-x962.c (revision c34e9ab9a612ee8b18273398ef75c207b01f516d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * ECDSA X9.62 signature encoding
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2021 IBM Corporation
6  * Copyright (c) 2024 Intel Corporation
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/asn1_decoder.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
13 #include <crypto/sig.h>
14 #include <crypto/internal/ecc.h>
15 #include <crypto/internal/sig.h>
16 
17 #include "ecdsasignature.asn1.h"
18 
19 struct ecdsa_x962_ctx {
20 	struct crypto_sig *child;
21 };
22 
23 struct ecdsa_x962_signature_ctx {
24 	struct ecdsa_raw_sig sig;
25 	unsigned int ndigits;
26 };
27 
28 /* Get the r and s components of a signature from the X.509 certificate. */
29 static int ecdsa_get_signature_rs(u64 *dest, size_t hdrlen, unsigned char tag,
30 				  const void *value, size_t vlen,
31 				  unsigned int ndigits)
32 {
33 	size_t bufsize = ndigits * sizeof(u64);
34 	const char *d = value;
35 
36 	if (!value || !vlen || vlen > bufsize + 1)
37 		return -EINVAL;
38 
39 	/*
40 	 * vlen may be 1 byte larger than bufsize due to a leading zero byte
41 	 * (necessary if the most significant bit of the integer is set).
42 	 */
43 	if (vlen > bufsize) {
44 		/* skip over leading zeros that make 'value' a positive int */
45 		if (*d == 0) {
46 			vlen -= 1;
47 			d++;
48 		} else {
49 			return -EINVAL;
50 		}
51 	}
52 
53 	ecc_digits_from_bytes(d, vlen, dest, ndigits);
54 
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 int ecdsa_get_signature_r(void *context, size_t hdrlen, unsigned char tag,
59 			  const void *value, size_t vlen)
60 {
61 	struct ecdsa_x962_signature_ctx *sig_ctx = context;
62 
63 	return ecdsa_get_signature_rs(sig_ctx->sig.r, hdrlen, tag, value, vlen,
64 				      sig_ctx->ndigits);
65 }
66 
67 int ecdsa_get_signature_s(void *context, size_t hdrlen, unsigned char tag,
68 			  const void *value, size_t vlen)
69 {
70 	struct ecdsa_x962_signature_ctx *sig_ctx = context;
71 
72 	return ecdsa_get_signature_rs(sig_ctx->sig.s, hdrlen, tag, value, vlen,
73 				      sig_ctx->ndigits);
74 }
75 
76 static int ecdsa_x962_verify(struct crypto_sig *tfm,
77 			     const void *src, unsigned int slen,
78 			     const void *digest, unsigned int dlen)
79 {
80 	struct ecdsa_x962_ctx *ctx = crypto_sig_ctx(tfm);
81 	struct ecdsa_x962_signature_ctx sig_ctx;
82 	int err;
83 
84 	sig_ctx.ndigits = DIV_ROUND_UP(crypto_sig_keysize(ctx->child),
85 				       sizeof(u64));
86 
87 	err = asn1_ber_decoder(&ecdsasignature_decoder, &sig_ctx, src, slen);
88 	if (err < 0)
89 		return err;
90 
91 	return crypto_sig_verify(ctx->child, &sig_ctx.sig, sizeof(sig_ctx.sig),
92 				 digest, dlen);
93 }
94 
95 static unsigned int ecdsa_x962_key_size(struct crypto_sig *tfm)
96 {
97 	struct ecdsa_x962_ctx *ctx = crypto_sig_ctx(tfm);
98 
99 	return crypto_sig_keysize(ctx->child);
100 }
101 
102 static unsigned int ecdsa_x962_max_size(struct crypto_sig *tfm)
103 {
104 	struct ecdsa_x962_ctx *ctx = crypto_sig_ctx(tfm);
105 	struct sig_alg *alg = crypto_sig_alg(ctx->child);
106 	int slen = crypto_sig_keysize(ctx->child);
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Verify takes ECDSA-Sig-Value (described in RFC 5480) as input,
110 	 * which is actually 2 'key_size'-bit integers encoded in ASN.1.
111 	 * Account for the ASN.1 encoding overhead here.
112 	 *
113 	 * NIST P192/256/384 may prepend a '0' to a coordinate to indicate
114 	 * a positive integer. NIST P521 never needs it.
115 	 */
116 	if (strcmp(alg->base.cra_name, "ecdsa-nist-p521") != 0)
117 		slen += 1;
118 
119 	/* Length of encoding the x & y coordinates */
120 	slen = 2 * (slen + 2);
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * If coordinate encoding takes at least 128 bytes then an
124 	 * additional byte for length encoding is needed.
125 	 */
126 	return 1 + (slen >= 128) + 1 + slen;
127 }
128 
129 static unsigned int ecdsa_x962_digest_size(struct crypto_sig *tfm)
130 {
131 	struct ecdsa_x962_ctx *ctx = crypto_sig_ctx(tfm);
132 
133 	return crypto_sig_digestsize(ctx->child);
134 }
135 
136 static int ecdsa_x962_set_pub_key(struct crypto_sig *tfm,
137 				  const void *key, unsigned int keylen)
138 {
139 	struct ecdsa_x962_ctx *ctx = crypto_sig_ctx(tfm);
140 
141 	return crypto_sig_set_pubkey(ctx->child, key, keylen);
142 }
143 
144 static int ecdsa_x962_init_tfm(struct crypto_sig *tfm)
145 {
146 	struct sig_instance *inst = sig_alg_instance(tfm);
147 	struct crypto_sig_spawn *spawn = sig_instance_ctx(inst);
148 	struct ecdsa_x962_ctx *ctx = crypto_sig_ctx(tfm);
149 	struct crypto_sig *child_tfm;
150 
151 	child_tfm = crypto_spawn_sig(spawn);
152 	if (IS_ERR(child_tfm))
153 		return PTR_ERR(child_tfm);
154 
155 	ctx->child = child_tfm;
156 
157 	return 0;
158 }
159 
160 static void ecdsa_x962_exit_tfm(struct crypto_sig *tfm)
161 {
162 	struct ecdsa_x962_ctx *ctx = crypto_sig_ctx(tfm);
163 
164 	crypto_free_sig(ctx->child);
165 }
166 
167 static void ecdsa_x962_free(struct sig_instance *inst)
168 {
169 	struct crypto_sig_spawn *spawn = sig_instance_ctx(inst);
170 
171 	crypto_drop_sig(spawn);
172 	kfree(inst);
173 }
174 
175 static int ecdsa_x962_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl, struct rtattr **tb)
176 {
177 	struct crypto_sig_spawn *spawn;
178 	struct sig_instance *inst;
179 	struct sig_alg *ecdsa_alg;
180 	u32 mask;
181 	int err;
182 
183 	err = crypto_check_attr_type(tb, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SIG, &mask);
184 	if (err)
185 		return err;
186 
187 	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
188 	if (!inst)
189 		return -ENOMEM;
190 
191 	spawn = sig_instance_ctx(inst);
192 
193 	err = crypto_grab_sig(spawn, sig_crypto_instance(inst),
194 			      crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]), 0, mask);
195 	if (err)
196 		goto err_free_inst;
197 
198 	ecdsa_alg = crypto_spawn_sig_alg(spawn);
199 
200 	err = -EINVAL;
201 	if (strncmp(ecdsa_alg->base.cra_name, "ecdsa", 5) != 0)
202 		goto err_free_inst;
203 
204 	err = crypto_inst_setname(sig_crypto_instance(inst), tmpl->name,
205 				  &ecdsa_alg->base);
206 	if (err)
207 		goto err_free_inst;
208 
209 	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = ecdsa_alg->base.cra_priority;
210 	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct ecdsa_x962_ctx);
211 
212 	inst->alg.init = ecdsa_x962_init_tfm;
213 	inst->alg.exit = ecdsa_x962_exit_tfm;
214 
215 	inst->alg.verify = ecdsa_x962_verify;
216 	inst->alg.key_size = ecdsa_x962_key_size;
217 	inst->alg.max_size = ecdsa_x962_max_size;
218 	inst->alg.digest_size = ecdsa_x962_digest_size;
219 	inst->alg.set_pub_key = ecdsa_x962_set_pub_key;
220 
221 	inst->free = ecdsa_x962_free;
222 
223 	err = sig_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
224 	if (err) {
225 err_free_inst:
226 		ecdsa_x962_free(inst);
227 	}
228 	return err;
229 }
230 
231 struct crypto_template ecdsa_x962_tmpl = {
232 	.name = "x962",
233 	.create = ecdsa_x962_create,
234 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
235 };
236 
237 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("x962");
238