xref: /linux/crypto/deflate.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * Cryptographic API.
3  *
4  * Deflate algorithm (RFC 1951), implemented here primarily for use
5  * by IPCOMP (RFC 3173 & RFC 2394).
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2003 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
11  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
12  * any later version.
13  *
14  * FIXME: deflate transforms will require up to a total of about 436k of kernel
15  * memory on i386 (390k for compression, the rest for decompression), as the
16  * current zlib kernel code uses a worst case pre-allocation system by default.
17  * This needs to be fixed so that the amount of memory required is properly
18  * related to the  winbits and memlevel parameters.
19  *
20  * The default winbits of 11 should suit most packets, and it may be something
21  * to configure on a per-tfm basis in the future.
22  *
23  * Currently, compression history is not maintained between tfm calls, as
24  * it is not needed for IPCOMP and keeps the code simpler.  It can be
25  * implemented if someone wants it.
26  */
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/crypto.h>
30 #include <linux/zlib.h>
31 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/mm.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
35 #include <crypto/internal/scompress.h>
36 
37 #define DEFLATE_DEF_LEVEL		Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
38 #define DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS		11
39 #define DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL		MAX_MEM_LEVEL
40 
41 struct deflate_ctx {
42 	struct z_stream_s comp_stream;
43 	struct z_stream_s decomp_stream;
44 };
45 
46 static int deflate_comp_init(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
47 {
48 	int ret = 0;
49 	struct z_stream_s *stream = &ctx->comp_stream;
50 
51 	stream->workspace = vzalloc(zlib_deflate_workspacesize(
52 				-DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS, DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL));
53 	if (!stream->workspace) {
54 		ret = -ENOMEM;
55 		goto out;
56 	}
57 	ret = zlib_deflateInit2(stream, DEFLATE_DEF_LEVEL, Z_DEFLATED,
58 	                        -DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS, DEFLATE_DEF_MEMLEVEL,
59 	                        Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY);
60 	if (ret != Z_OK) {
61 		ret = -EINVAL;
62 		goto out_free;
63 	}
64 out:
65 	return ret;
66 out_free:
67 	vfree(stream->workspace);
68 	goto out;
69 }
70 
71 static int deflate_decomp_init(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
72 {
73 	int ret = 0;
74 	struct z_stream_s *stream = &ctx->decomp_stream;
75 
76 	stream->workspace = vzalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize());
77 	if (!stream->workspace) {
78 		ret = -ENOMEM;
79 		goto out;
80 	}
81 	ret = zlib_inflateInit2(stream, -DEFLATE_DEF_WINBITS);
82 	if (ret != Z_OK) {
83 		ret = -EINVAL;
84 		goto out_free;
85 	}
86 out:
87 	return ret;
88 out_free:
89 	vfree(stream->workspace);
90 	goto out;
91 }
92 
93 static void deflate_comp_exit(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
94 {
95 	zlib_deflateEnd(&ctx->comp_stream);
96 	vfree(ctx->comp_stream.workspace);
97 }
98 
99 static void deflate_decomp_exit(struct deflate_ctx *ctx)
100 {
101 	zlib_inflateEnd(&ctx->decomp_stream);
102 	vfree(ctx->decomp_stream.workspace);
103 }
104 
105 static int __deflate_init(void *ctx)
106 {
107 	int ret;
108 
109 	ret = deflate_comp_init(ctx);
110 	if (ret)
111 		goto out;
112 	ret = deflate_decomp_init(ctx);
113 	if (ret)
114 		deflate_comp_exit(ctx);
115 out:
116 	return ret;
117 }
118 
119 static void *deflate_alloc_ctx(struct crypto_scomp *tfm)
120 {
121 	struct deflate_ctx *ctx;
122 	int ret;
123 
124 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
125 	if (!ctx)
126 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
127 
128 	ret = __deflate_init(ctx);
129 	if (ret) {
130 		kfree(ctx);
131 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
132 	}
133 
134 	return ctx;
135 }
136 
137 static int deflate_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
138 {
139 	struct deflate_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
140 
141 	return __deflate_init(ctx);
142 }
143 
144 static void __deflate_exit(void *ctx)
145 {
146 	deflate_comp_exit(ctx);
147 	deflate_decomp_exit(ctx);
148 }
149 
150 static void deflate_free_ctx(struct crypto_scomp *tfm, void *ctx)
151 {
152 	__deflate_exit(ctx);
153 	kzfree(ctx);
154 }
155 
156 static void deflate_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
157 {
158 	struct deflate_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
159 
160 	__deflate_exit(ctx);
161 }
162 
163 static int __deflate_compress(const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
164 			      u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen, void *ctx)
165 {
166 	int ret = 0;
167 	struct deflate_ctx *dctx = ctx;
168 	struct z_stream_s *stream = &dctx->comp_stream;
169 
170 	ret = zlib_deflateReset(stream);
171 	if (ret != Z_OK) {
172 		ret = -EINVAL;
173 		goto out;
174 	}
175 
176 	stream->next_in = (u8 *)src;
177 	stream->avail_in = slen;
178 	stream->next_out = (u8 *)dst;
179 	stream->avail_out = *dlen;
180 
181 	ret = zlib_deflate(stream, Z_FINISH);
182 	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
183 		ret = -EINVAL;
184 		goto out;
185 	}
186 	ret = 0;
187 	*dlen = stream->total_out;
188 out:
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 
192 static int deflate_compress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
193 			    unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
194 {
195 	struct deflate_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
196 
197 	return __deflate_compress(src, slen, dst, dlen, dctx);
198 }
199 
200 static int deflate_scompress(struct crypto_scomp *tfm, const u8 *src,
201 			     unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen,
202 			     void *ctx)
203 {
204 	return __deflate_compress(src, slen, dst, dlen, ctx);
205 }
206 
207 static int __deflate_decompress(const u8 *src, unsigned int slen,
208 				u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen, void *ctx)
209 {
210 
211 	int ret = 0;
212 	struct deflate_ctx *dctx = ctx;
213 	struct z_stream_s *stream = &dctx->decomp_stream;
214 
215 	ret = zlib_inflateReset(stream);
216 	if (ret != Z_OK) {
217 		ret = -EINVAL;
218 		goto out;
219 	}
220 
221 	stream->next_in = (u8 *)src;
222 	stream->avail_in = slen;
223 	stream->next_out = (u8 *)dst;
224 	stream->avail_out = *dlen;
225 
226 	ret = zlib_inflate(stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
227 	/*
228 	 * Work around a bug in zlib, which sometimes wants to taste an extra
229 	 * byte when being used in the (undocumented) raw deflate mode.
230 	 * (From USAGI).
231 	 */
232 	if (ret == Z_OK && !stream->avail_in && stream->avail_out) {
233 		u8 zerostuff = 0;
234 		stream->next_in = &zerostuff;
235 		stream->avail_in = 1;
236 		ret = zlib_inflate(stream, Z_FINISH);
237 	}
238 	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
239 		ret = -EINVAL;
240 		goto out;
241 	}
242 	ret = 0;
243 	*dlen = stream->total_out;
244 out:
245 	return ret;
246 }
247 
248 static int deflate_decompress(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *src,
249 			      unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen)
250 {
251 	struct deflate_ctx *dctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
252 
253 	return __deflate_decompress(src, slen, dst, dlen, dctx);
254 }
255 
256 static int deflate_sdecompress(struct crypto_scomp *tfm, const u8 *src,
257 			       unsigned int slen, u8 *dst, unsigned int *dlen,
258 			       void *ctx)
259 {
260 	return __deflate_decompress(src, slen, dst, dlen, ctx);
261 }
262 
263 static struct crypto_alg alg = {
264 	.cra_name		= "deflate",
265 	.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS,
266 	.cra_ctxsize		= sizeof(struct deflate_ctx),
267 	.cra_module		= THIS_MODULE,
268 	.cra_init		= deflate_init,
269 	.cra_exit		= deflate_exit,
270 	.cra_u			= { .compress = {
271 	.coa_compress 		= deflate_compress,
272 	.coa_decompress  	= deflate_decompress } }
273 };
274 
275 static struct scomp_alg scomp = {
276 	.alloc_ctx		= deflate_alloc_ctx,
277 	.free_ctx		= deflate_free_ctx,
278 	.compress		= deflate_scompress,
279 	.decompress		= deflate_sdecompress,
280 	.base			= {
281 		.cra_name	= "deflate",
282 		.cra_driver_name = "deflate-scomp",
283 		.cra_module	 = THIS_MODULE,
284 	}
285 };
286 
287 static int __init deflate_mod_init(void)
288 {
289 	int ret;
290 
291 	ret = crypto_register_alg(&alg);
292 	if (ret)
293 		return ret;
294 
295 	ret = crypto_register_scomp(&scomp);
296 	if (ret) {
297 		crypto_unregister_alg(&alg);
298 		return ret;
299 	}
300 
301 	return ret;
302 }
303 
304 static void __exit deflate_mod_fini(void)
305 {
306 	crypto_unregister_alg(&alg);
307 	crypto_unregister_scomp(&scomp);
308 }
309 
310 module_init(deflate_mod_init);
311 module_exit(deflate_mod_fini);
312 
313 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
314 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Deflate Compression Algorithm for IPCOMP");
315 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>");
316 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("deflate");
317