xref: /linux/crypto/crypto_user.c (revision a67ff6a54095e27093ea501fb143fefe51a536c2)
1 /*
2  * Crypto user configuration API.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2011 secunet Security Networks AG
5  * Copyright (C) 2011 Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
8  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
9  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
14  * more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/crypto.h>
23 #include <linux/cryptouser.h>
24 #include <net/netlink.h>
25 #include <linux/security.h>
26 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
27 #include "internal.h"
28 
29 DEFINE_MUTEX(crypto_cfg_mutex);
30 
31 /* The crypto netlink socket */
32 static struct sock *crypto_nlsk;
33 
34 struct crypto_dump_info {
35 	struct sk_buff *in_skb;
36 	struct sk_buff *out_skb;
37 	u32 nlmsg_seq;
38 	u16 nlmsg_flags;
39 };
40 
41 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_match(struct crypto_user_alg *p, int exact)
42 {
43 	struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL;
44 
45 	down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
46 
47 	if (list_empty(&crypto_alg_list))
48 		return NULL;
49 
50 	list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
51 		int match = 0;
52 
53 		if ((q->cra_flags ^ p->cru_type) & p->cru_mask)
54 			continue;
55 
56 		if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
57 			match = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name,
58 					p->cru_driver_name);
59 		else if (!exact)
60 			match = !strcmp(q->cra_name, p->cru_name);
61 
62 		if (match) {
63 			alg = q;
64 			break;
65 		}
66 	}
67 
68 	up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
69 
70 	return alg;
71 }
72 
73 static int crypto_report_cipher(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
74 {
75 	struct crypto_report_cipher rcipher;
76 
77 	snprintf(rcipher.type, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "%s", "cipher");
78 
79 	rcipher.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
80 	rcipher.min_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_min_keysize;
81 	rcipher.max_keysize = alg->cra_cipher.cia_max_keysize;
82 
83 	NLA_PUT(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_CIPHER,
84 		sizeof(struct crypto_report_cipher), &rcipher);
85 
86 	return 0;
87 
88 nla_put_failure:
89 	return -EMSGSIZE;
90 }
91 
92 static int crypto_report_comp(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
93 {
94 	struct crypto_report_comp rcomp;
95 
96 	snprintf(rcomp.type, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "%s", "compression");
97 
98 	NLA_PUT(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_COMPRESS,
99 		sizeof(struct crypto_report_comp), &rcomp);
100 
101 	return 0;
102 
103 nla_put_failure:
104 	return -EMSGSIZE;
105 }
106 
107 static int crypto_report_one(struct crypto_alg *alg,
108 			     struct crypto_user_alg *ualg, struct sk_buff *skb)
109 {
110 	memcpy(&ualg->cru_name, &alg->cra_name, sizeof(ualg->cru_name));
111 	memcpy(&ualg->cru_driver_name, &alg->cra_driver_name,
112 	       sizeof(ualg->cru_driver_name));
113 	memcpy(&ualg->cru_module_name, module_name(alg->cra_module),
114 	       CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
115 
116 	ualg->cru_flags = alg->cra_flags;
117 	ualg->cru_refcnt = atomic_read(&alg->cra_refcnt);
118 
119 	NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL, alg->cra_priority);
120 
121 	if (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL) {
122 		struct crypto_report_larval rl;
123 
124 		snprintf(rl.type, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "%s", "larval");
125 
126 		NLA_PUT(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_LARVAL,
127 			sizeof(struct crypto_report_larval), &rl);
128 
129 		goto out;
130 	}
131 
132 	if (alg->cra_type && alg->cra_type->report) {
133 		if (alg->cra_type->report(skb, alg))
134 			goto nla_put_failure;
135 
136 		goto out;
137 	}
138 
139 	switch (alg->cra_flags & (CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL)) {
140 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
141 		if (crypto_report_cipher(skb, alg))
142 			goto nla_put_failure;
143 
144 		break;
145 	case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
146 		if (crypto_report_comp(skb, alg))
147 			goto nla_put_failure;
148 
149 		break;
150 	}
151 
152 out:
153 	return 0;
154 
155 nla_put_failure:
156 	return -EMSGSIZE;
157 }
158 
159 static int crypto_report_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg,
160 			     struct crypto_dump_info *info)
161 {
162 	struct sk_buff *in_skb = info->in_skb;
163 	struct sk_buff *skb = info->out_skb;
164 	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
165 	struct crypto_user_alg *ualg;
166 	int err = 0;
167 
168 	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid, info->nlmsg_seq,
169 			CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG, sizeof(*ualg), info->nlmsg_flags);
170 	if (!nlh) {
171 		err = -EMSGSIZE;
172 		goto out;
173 	}
174 
175 	ualg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
176 
177 	err = crypto_report_one(alg, ualg, skb);
178 	if (err) {
179 		nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
180 		goto out;
181 	}
182 
183 	nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
184 
185 out:
186 	return err;
187 }
188 
189 static int crypto_report(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *in_nlh,
190 			 struct nlattr **attrs)
191 {
192 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(in_nlh);
193 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
194 	struct sk_buff *skb;
195 	struct crypto_dump_info info;
196 	int err;
197 
198 	if (!p->cru_driver_name)
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 
201 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
202 	if (!alg)
203 		return -ENOENT;
204 
205 	skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
206 	if (!skb)
207 		return -ENOMEM;
208 
209 	info.in_skb = in_skb;
210 	info.out_skb = skb;
211 	info.nlmsg_seq = in_nlh->nlmsg_seq;
212 	info.nlmsg_flags = 0;
213 
214 	err = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
215 	if (err)
216 		return err;
217 
218 	return nlmsg_unicast(crypto_nlsk, skb, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
219 }
220 
221 static int crypto_dump_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
222 {
223 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
224 	struct crypto_dump_info info;
225 	int err;
226 
227 	if (cb->args[0])
228 		goto out;
229 
230 	cb->args[0] = 1;
231 
232 	info.in_skb = cb->skb;
233 	info.out_skb = skb;
234 	info.nlmsg_seq = cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq;
235 	info.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_MULTI;
236 
237 	list_for_each_entry(alg, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
238 		err = crypto_report_alg(alg, &info);
239 		if (err)
240 			goto out_err;
241 	}
242 
243 out:
244 	return skb->len;
245 out_err:
246 	return err;
247 }
248 
249 static int crypto_dump_report_done(struct netlink_callback *cb)
250 {
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static int crypto_update_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
255 			     struct nlattr **attrs)
256 {
257 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
258 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
259 	struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
260 	LIST_HEAD(list);
261 
262 	if (priority && !strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
263 		return -EINVAL;
264 
265 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
266 	if (!alg)
267 		return -ENOENT;
268 
269 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
270 
271 	crypto_remove_spawns(alg, &list, NULL);
272 
273 	if (priority)
274 		alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
275 
276 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
277 
278 	crypto_remove_final(&list);
279 
280 	return 0;
281 }
282 
283 static int crypto_del_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
284 			  struct nlattr **attrs)
285 {
286 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
287 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
288 
289 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, 1);
290 	if (!alg)
291 		return -ENOENT;
292 
293 	/* We can not unregister core algorithms such as aes-generic.
294 	 * We would loose the reference in the crypto_alg_list to this algorithm
295 	 * if we try to unregister. Unregistering such an algorithm without
296 	 * removing the module is not possible, so we restrict to crypto
297 	 * instances that are build from templates. */
298 	if (!(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE))
299 		return -EINVAL;
300 
301 	if (atomic_read(&alg->cra_refcnt) != 1)
302 		return -EBUSY;
303 
304 	return crypto_unregister_alg(alg);
305 }
306 
307 static int crypto_add_alg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
308 			  struct nlattr **attrs)
309 {
310 	int exact;
311 	const char *name;
312 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
313 	struct crypto_user_alg *p = nlmsg_data(nlh);
314 	struct nlattr *priority = attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL];
315 
316 	if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
317 		exact = 1;
318 
319 	if (priority && !exact)
320 		return -EINVAL;
321 
322 	alg = crypto_alg_match(p, exact);
323 	if (alg)
324 		return -EEXIST;
325 
326 	if (strlen(p->cru_driver_name))
327 		name = p->cru_driver_name;
328 	else
329 		name = p->cru_name;
330 
331 	alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, p->cru_type, p->cru_mask);
332 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
333 		return PTR_ERR(alg);
334 
335 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
336 
337 	if (priority)
338 		alg->cra_priority = nla_get_u32(priority);
339 
340 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
341 
342 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 #define MSGSIZE(type) sizeof(struct type)
348 
349 static const int crypto_msg_min[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
350 	[CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
351 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
352 	[CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
353 	[CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = MSGSIZE(crypto_user_alg),
354 };
355 
356 static const struct nla_policy crypto_policy[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1] = {
357 	[CRYPTOCFGA_PRIORITY_VAL]   = { .type = NLA_U32},
358 };
359 
360 #undef MSGSIZE
361 
362 static struct crypto_link {
363 	int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *, struct nlmsghdr *, struct nlattr **);
364 	int (*dump)(struct sk_buff *, struct netlink_callback *);
365 	int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *);
366 } crypto_dispatch[CRYPTO_NR_MSGTYPES] = {
367 	[CRYPTO_MSG_NEWALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_add_alg},
368 	[CRYPTO_MSG_DELALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_del_alg},
369 	[CRYPTO_MSG_UPDATEALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_update_alg},
370 	[CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG	- CRYPTO_MSG_BASE] = { .doit = crypto_report,
371 						       .dump = crypto_dump_report,
372 						       .done = crypto_dump_report_done},
373 };
374 
375 static int crypto_user_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh)
376 {
377 	struct nlattr *attrs[CRYPTOCFGA_MAX+1];
378 	struct crypto_link *link;
379 	int type, err;
380 
381 	type = nlh->nlmsg_type;
382 	if (type > CRYPTO_MSG_MAX)
383 		return -EINVAL;
384 
385 	type -= CRYPTO_MSG_BASE;
386 	link = &crypto_dispatch[type];
387 
388 	if (security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
389 		return -EPERM;
390 
391 	if ((type == (CRYPTO_MSG_GETALG - CRYPTO_MSG_BASE) &&
392 	    (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP))) {
393 		if (link->dump == NULL)
394 			return -EINVAL;
395 
396 		return netlink_dump_start(crypto_nlsk, skb, nlh,
397 					  link->dump, link->done, 0);
398 	}
399 
400 	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, crypto_msg_min[type], attrs, CRYPTOCFGA_MAX,
401 			  crypto_policy);
402 	if (err < 0)
403 		return err;
404 
405 	if (link->doit == NULL)
406 		return -EINVAL;
407 
408 	return link->doit(skb, nlh, attrs);
409 }
410 
411 static void crypto_netlink_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
412 {
413 	mutex_lock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
414 	netlink_rcv_skb(skb, &crypto_user_rcv_msg);
415 	mutex_unlock(&crypto_cfg_mutex);
416 }
417 
418 static int __init crypto_user_init(void)
419 {
420 	crypto_nlsk = netlink_kernel_create(&init_net, NETLINK_CRYPTO,
421 					    0, crypto_netlink_rcv,
422 					    NULL, THIS_MODULE);
423 	if (!crypto_nlsk)
424 		return -ENOMEM;
425 
426 	return 0;
427 }
428 
429 static void __exit crypto_user_exit(void)
430 {
431 	netlink_kernel_release(crypto_nlsk);
432 }
433 
434 module_init(crypto_user_init);
435 module_exit(crypto_user_exit);
436 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
437 MODULE_AUTHOR("Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>");
438 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Crypto userspace configuration API");
439