xref: /linux/crypto/crc32c_generic.c (revision 364eeb79a213fcf9164208b53764223ad522d6b3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Cryptographic API.
4  *
5  * CRC32C chksum
6  *
7  *@Article{castagnoli-crc,
8  * author =       { Guy Castagnoli and Stefan Braeuer and Martin Herrman},
9  * title =        {{Optimization of Cyclic Redundancy-Check Codes with 24
10  *                 and 32 Parity Bits}},
11  * journal =      IEEE Transactions on Communication,
12  * year =         {1993},
13  * volume =       {41},
14  * number =       {6},
15  * pages =        {},
16  * month =        {June},
17  *}
18  * Used by the iSCSI driver, possibly others, and derived from
19  * the iscsi-crc.c module of the linux-iscsi driver at
20  * http://linux-iscsi.sourceforge.net.
21  *
22  * Following the example of lib/crc32, this function is intended to be
23  * flexible and useful for all users.  Modules that currently have their
24  * own crc32c, but hopefully may be able to use this one are:
25  *  net/sctp (please add all your doco to here if you change to
26  *            use this one!)
27  *  <endoflist>
28  *
29  * Copyright (c) 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc.
30  * Copyright (c) 2008 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
34 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/crc32.h>
40 
41 #define CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE	1
42 #define CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE	4
43 
44 struct chksum_ctx {
45 	u32 key;
46 };
47 
48 struct chksum_desc_ctx {
49 	u32 crc;
50 };
51 
52 /*
53  * Steps through buffer one byte at a time, calculates reflected
54  * crc using table.
55  */
56 
57 static int chksum_init(struct shash_desc *desc)
58 {
59 	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
60 	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
61 
62 	ctx->crc = mctx->key;
63 
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 /*
68  * Setting the seed allows arbitrary accumulators and flexible XOR policy
69  * If your algorithm starts with ~0, then XOR with ~0 before you set
70  * the seed.
71  */
72 static int chksum_setkey(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const u8 *key,
73 			 unsigned int keylen)
74 {
75 	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(tfm);
76 
77 	if (keylen != sizeof(mctx->key))
78 		return -EINVAL;
79 	mctx->key = get_unaligned_le32(key);
80 	return 0;
81 }
82 
83 static int chksum_update(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
84 			 unsigned int length)
85 {
86 	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
87 
88 	ctx->crc = __crc32c_le_base(ctx->crc, data, length);
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 static int chksum_update_arch(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
93 			      unsigned int length)
94 {
95 	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
96 
97 	ctx->crc = __crc32c_le(ctx->crc, data, length);
98 	return 0;
99 }
100 
101 static int chksum_final(struct shash_desc *desc, u8 *out)
102 {
103 	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
104 
105 	put_unaligned_le32(~ctx->crc, out);
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 static int __chksum_finup(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len, u8 *out)
110 {
111 	put_unaligned_le32(~__crc32c_le_base(*crcp, data, len), out);
112 	return 0;
113 }
114 
115 static int __chksum_finup_arch(u32 *crcp, const u8 *data, unsigned int len,
116 			       u8 *out)
117 {
118 	put_unaligned_le32(~__crc32c_le(*crcp, data, len), out);
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static int chksum_finup(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
123 			unsigned int len, u8 *out)
124 {
125 	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
126 
127 	return __chksum_finup(&ctx->crc, data, len, out);
128 }
129 
130 static int chksum_finup_arch(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
131 			     unsigned int len, u8 *out)
132 {
133 	struct chksum_desc_ctx *ctx = shash_desc_ctx(desc);
134 
135 	return __chksum_finup_arch(&ctx->crc, data, len, out);
136 }
137 
138 static int chksum_digest(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
139 			 unsigned int length, u8 *out)
140 {
141 	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
142 
143 	return __chksum_finup(&mctx->key, data, length, out);
144 }
145 
146 static int chksum_digest_arch(struct shash_desc *desc, const u8 *data,
147 			      unsigned int length, u8 *out)
148 {
149 	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_shash_ctx(desc->tfm);
150 
151 	return __chksum_finup_arch(&mctx->key, data, length, out);
152 }
153 
154 static int crc32c_cra_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
155 {
156 	struct chksum_ctx *mctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
157 
158 	mctx->key = ~0;
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static struct shash_alg algs[] = {{
163 	.digestsize		= CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE,
164 	.setkey			= chksum_setkey,
165 	.init			= chksum_init,
166 	.update			= chksum_update,
167 	.final			= chksum_final,
168 	.finup			= chksum_finup,
169 	.digest			= chksum_digest,
170 	.descsize		= sizeof(struct chksum_desc_ctx),
171 
172 	.base.cra_name		= "crc32c",
173 	.base.cra_driver_name	= "crc32c-generic",
174 	.base.cra_priority	= 100,
175 	.base.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY,
176 	.base.cra_blocksize	= CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE,
177 	.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct chksum_ctx),
178 	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
179 	.base.cra_init		= crc32c_cra_init,
180 }, {
181 	.digestsize		= CHKSUM_DIGEST_SIZE,
182 	.setkey			= chksum_setkey,
183 	.init			= chksum_init,
184 	.update			= chksum_update_arch,
185 	.final			= chksum_final,
186 	.finup			= chksum_finup_arch,
187 	.digest			= chksum_digest_arch,
188 	.descsize		= sizeof(struct chksum_desc_ctx),
189 
190 	.base.cra_name		= "crc32c",
191 	.base.cra_driver_name	= "crc32c-" __stringify(ARCH),
192 	.base.cra_priority	= 150,
193 	.base.cra_flags		= CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY,
194 	.base.cra_blocksize	= CHKSUM_BLOCK_SIZE,
195 	.base.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct chksum_ctx),
196 	.base.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
197 	.base.cra_init		= crc32c_cra_init,
198 }};
199 
200 static int __init crc32c_mod_init(void)
201 {
202 	/* register the arch flavor only if it differs from the generic one */
203 	return crypto_register_shashes(algs, 1 + (&__crc32c_le != &__crc32c_le_base));
204 }
205 
206 static void __exit crc32c_mod_fini(void)
207 {
208 	crypto_unregister_shashes(algs, 1 + (&__crc32c_le != &__crc32c_le_base));
209 }
210 
211 subsys_initcall(crc32c_mod_init);
212 module_exit(crc32c_mod_fini);
213 
214 MODULE_AUTHOR("Clay Haapala <chaapala@cisco.com>");
215 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CRC32c (Castagnoli) calculations wrapper for lib/crc32c");
216 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
217 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c");
218 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("crc32c-generic");
219