xref: /linux/crypto/authenc.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
14 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
15 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
16 #include <crypto/authenc.h>
17 #include <crypto/null.h>
18 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 
27 struct authenc_instance_ctx {
28 	struct crypto_ahash_spawn auth;
29 	struct crypto_skcipher_spawn enc;
30 	unsigned int reqoff;
31 };
32 
33 struct crypto_authenc_ctx {
34 	struct crypto_ahash *auth;
35 	struct crypto_skcipher *enc;
36 	struct crypto_skcipher *null;
37 };
38 
39 struct authenc_request_ctx {
40 	struct scatterlist src[2];
41 	struct scatterlist dst[2];
42 	char tail[];
43 };
44 
45 static void authenc_request_complete(struct aead_request *req, int err)
46 {
47 	if (err != -EINPROGRESS)
48 		aead_request_complete(req, err);
49 }
50 
51 int crypto_authenc_extractkeys(struct crypto_authenc_keys *keys, const u8 *key,
52 			       unsigned int keylen)
53 {
54 	struct rtattr *rta = (struct rtattr *)key;
55 	struct crypto_authenc_key_param *param;
56 
57 	if (!RTA_OK(rta, keylen))
58 		return -EINVAL;
59 	if (rta->rta_type != CRYPTO_AUTHENC_KEYA_PARAM)
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 	if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) < sizeof(*param))
62 		return -EINVAL;
63 
64 	param = RTA_DATA(rta);
65 	keys->enckeylen = be32_to_cpu(param->enckeylen);
66 
67 	key += RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);
68 	keylen -= RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);
69 
70 	if (keylen < keys->enckeylen)
71 		return -EINVAL;
72 
73 	keys->authkeylen = keylen - keys->enckeylen;
74 	keys->authkey = key;
75 	keys->enckey = key + keys->authkeylen;
76 
77 	return 0;
78 }
79 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_authenc_extractkeys);
80 
81 static int crypto_authenc_setkey(struct crypto_aead *authenc, const u8 *key,
82 				 unsigned int keylen)
83 {
84 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
85 	struct crypto_ahash *auth = ctx->auth;
86 	struct crypto_skcipher *enc = ctx->enc;
87 	struct crypto_authenc_keys keys;
88 	int err = -EINVAL;
89 
90 	if (crypto_authenc_extractkeys(&keys, key, keylen) != 0)
91 		goto badkey;
92 
93 	crypto_ahash_clear_flags(auth, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
94 	crypto_ahash_set_flags(auth, crypto_aead_get_flags(authenc) &
95 				    CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
96 	err = crypto_ahash_setkey(auth, keys.authkey, keys.authkeylen);
97 	crypto_aead_set_flags(authenc, crypto_ahash_get_flags(auth) &
98 				       CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
99 
100 	if (err)
101 		goto out;
102 
103 	crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(enc, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
104 	crypto_skcipher_set_flags(enc, crypto_aead_get_flags(authenc) &
105 				       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
106 	err = crypto_skcipher_setkey(enc, keys.enckey, keys.enckeylen);
107 	crypto_aead_set_flags(authenc, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(enc) &
108 				       CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
109 
110 out:
111 	return err;
112 
113 badkey:
114 	crypto_aead_set_flags(authenc, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
115 	goto out;
116 }
117 
118 static void authenc_geniv_ahash_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
119 {
120 	struct aead_request *req = areq->data;
121 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
122 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
123 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
124 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
125 	struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff);
126 
127 	if (err)
128 		goto out;
129 
130 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(ahreq->result, req->dst,
131 				 req->assoclen + req->cryptlen,
132 				 crypto_aead_authsize(authenc), 1);
133 
134 out:
135 	aead_request_complete(req, err);
136 }
137 
138 static int crypto_authenc_genicv(struct aead_request *req, unsigned int flags)
139 {
140 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
141 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
142 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
143 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
144 	struct crypto_ahash *auth = ctx->auth;
145 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
146 	struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff);
147 	u8 *hash = areq_ctx->tail;
148 	int err;
149 
150 	hash = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)hash + crypto_ahash_alignmask(auth),
151 			   crypto_ahash_alignmask(auth) + 1);
152 
153 	ahash_request_set_tfm(ahreq, auth);
154 	ahash_request_set_crypt(ahreq, req->dst, hash,
155 				req->assoclen + req->cryptlen);
156 	ahash_request_set_callback(ahreq, flags,
157 				   authenc_geniv_ahash_done, req);
158 
159 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(ahreq);
160 	if (err)
161 		return err;
162 
163 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(hash, req->dst, req->assoclen + req->cryptlen,
164 				 crypto_aead_authsize(authenc), 1);
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static void crypto_authenc_encrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *req,
170 					int err)
171 {
172 	struct aead_request *areq = req->data;
173 
174 	if (err)
175 		goto out;
176 
177 	err = crypto_authenc_genicv(areq, 0);
178 
179 out:
180 	authenc_request_complete(areq, err);
181 }
182 
183 static int crypto_authenc_copy_assoc(struct aead_request *req)
184 {
185 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
186 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
187 	SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(skreq, ctx->null);
188 
189 	skcipher_request_set_tfm(skreq, ctx->null);
190 	skcipher_request_set_callback(skreq, aead_request_flags(req),
191 				      NULL, NULL);
192 	skcipher_request_set_crypt(skreq, req->src, req->dst, req->assoclen,
193 				   NULL);
194 
195 	return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(skreq);
196 }
197 
198 static int crypto_authenc_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
199 {
200 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
201 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
202 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
203 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
204 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
205 	struct crypto_skcipher *enc = ctx->enc;
206 	unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen;
207 	struct skcipher_request *skreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail +
208 						  ictx->reqoff);
209 	struct scatterlist *src, *dst;
210 	int err;
211 
212 	src = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->src, req->src, req->assoclen);
213 	dst = src;
214 
215 	if (req->src != req->dst) {
216 		err = crypto_authenc_copy_assoc(req);
217 		if (err)
218 			return err;
219 
220 		dst = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->dst, req->dst, req->assoclen);
221 	}
222 
223 	skcipher_request_set_tfm(skreq, enc);
224 	skcipher_request_set_callback(skreq, aead_request_flags(req),
225 				      crypto_authenc_encrypt_done, req);
226 	skcipher_request_set_crypt(skreq, src, dst, cryptlen, req->iv);
227 
228 	err = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(skreq);
229 	if (err)
230 		return err;
231 
232 	return crypto_authenc_genicv(req, aead_request_flags(req));
233 }
234 
235 static int crypto_authenc_decrypt_tail(struct aead_request *req,
236 				       unsigned int flags)
237 {
238 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
239 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
240 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
241 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
242 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
243 	struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff);
244 	struct skcipher_request *skreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail +
245 						  ictx->reqoff);
246 	unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(authenc);
247 	u8 *ihash = ahreq->result + authsize;
248 	struct scatterlist *src, *dst;
249 
250 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(ihash, req->src, ahreq->nbytes, authsize, 0);
251 
252 	if (crypto_memneq(ihash, ahreq->result, authsize))
253 		return -EBADMSG;
254 
255 	src = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->src, req->src, req->assoclen);
256 	dst = src;
257 
258 	if (req->src != req->dst)
259 		dst = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->dst, req->dst, req->assoclen);
260 
261 	skcipher_request_set_tfm(skreq, ctx->enc);
262 	skcipher_request_set_callback(skreq, aead_request_flags(req),
263 				      req->base.complete, req->base.data);
264 	skcipher_request_set_crypt(skreq, src, dst,
265 				   req->cryptlen - authsize, req->iv);
266 
267 	return crypto_skcipher_decrypt(skreq);
268 }
269 
270 static void authenc_verify_ahash_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq,
271 				      int err)
272 {
273 	struct aead_request *req = areq->data;
274 
275 	if (err)
276 		goto out;
277 
278 	err = crypto_authenc_decrypt_tail(req, 0);
279 
280 out:
281 	authenc_request_complete(req, err);
282 }
283 
284 static int crypto_authenc_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
285 {
286 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
287 	unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(authenc);
288 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
289 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
290 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
291 	struct crypto_ahash *auth = ctx->auth;
292 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
293 	struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff);
294 	u8 *hash = areq_ctx->tail;
295 	int err;
296 
297 	hash = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)hash + crypto_ahash_alignmask(auth),
298 			   crypto_ahash_alignmask(auth) + 1);
299 
300 	ahash_request_set_tfm(ahreq, auth);
301 	ahash_request_set_crypt(ahreq, req->src, hash,
302 				req->assoclen + req->cryptlen - authsize);
303 	ahash_request_set_callback(ahreq, aead_request_flags(req),
304 				   authenc_verify_ahash_done, req);
305 
306 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(ahreq);
307 	if (err)
308 		return err;
309 
310 	return crypto_authenc_decrypt_tail(req, aead_request_flags(req));
311 }
312 
313 static int crypto_authenc_init_tfm(struct crypto_aead *tfm)
314 {
315 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(tfm);
316 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
317 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(tfm);
318 	struct crypto_ahash *auth;
319 	struct crypto_skcipher *enc;
320 	struct crypto_skcipher *null;
321 	int err;
322 
323 	auth = crypto_spawn_ahash(&ictx->auth);
324 	if (IS_ERR(auth))
325 		return PTR_ERR(auth);
326 
327 	enc = crypto_spawn_skcipher(&ictx->enc);
328 	err = PTR_ERR(enc);
329 	if (IS_ERR(enc))
330 		goto err_free_ahash;
331 
332 	null = crypto_get_default_null_skcipher2();
333 	err = PTR_ERR(null);
334 	if (IS_ERR(null))
335 		goto err_free_skcipher;
336 
337 	ctx->auth = auth;
338 	ctx->enc = enc;
339 	ctx->null = null;
340 
341 	crypto_aead_set_reqsize(
342 		tfm,
343 		sizeof(struct authenc_request_ctx) +
344 		ictx->reqoff +
345 		max_t(unsigned int,
346 		      crypto_ahash_reqsize(auth) +
347 		      sizeof(struct ahash_request),
348 		      sizeof(struct skcipher_request) +
349 		      crypto_skcipher_reqsize(enc)));
350 
351 	return 0;
352 
353 err_free_skcipher:
354 	crypto_free_skcipher(enc);
355 err_free_ahash:
356 	crypto_free_ahash(auth);
357 	return err;
358 }
359 
360 static void crypto_authenc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_aead *tfm)
361 {
362 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(tfm);
363 
364 	crypto_free_ahash(ctx->auth);
365 	crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->enc);
366 	crypto_put_default_null_skcipher2();
367 }
368 
369 static void crypto_authenc_free(struct aead_instance *inst)
370 {
371 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ctx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
372 
373 	crypto_drop_skcipher(&ctx->enc);
374 	crypto_drop_ahash(&ctx->auth);
375 	kfree(inst);
376 }
377 
378 static int crypto_authenc_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
379 				 struct rtattr **tb)
380 {
381 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
382 	struct aead_instance *inst;
383 	struct hash_alg_common *auth;
384 	struct crypto_alg *auth_base;
385 	struct skcipher_alg *enc;
386 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ctx;
387 	const char *enc_name;
388 	int err;
389 
390 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
391 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
392 		return PTR_ERR(algt);
393 
394 	if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD) & algt->mask)
395 		return -EINVAL;
396 
397 	auth = ahash_attr_alg(tb[1], CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH,
398 			      CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH_MASK |
399 			      crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask));
400 	if (IS_ERR(auth))
401 		return PTR_ERR(auth);
402 
403 	auth_base = &auth->base;
404 
405 	enc_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[2]);
406 	err = PTR_ERR(enc_name);
407 	if (IS_ERR(enc_name))
408 		goto out_put_auth;
409 
410 	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
411 	err = -ENOMEM;
412 	if (!inst)
413 		goto out_put_auth;
414 
415 	ctx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
416 
417 	err = crypto_init_ahash_spawn(&ctx->auth, auth,
418 				      aead_crypto_instance(inst));
419 	if (err)
420 		goto err_free_inst;
421 
422 	crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(&ctx->enc, aead_crypto_instance(inst));
423 	err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->enc, enc_name, 0,
424 				   crypto_requires_sync(algt->type,
425 							algt->mask));
426 	if (err)
427 		goto err_drop_auth;
428 
429 	enc = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg(&ctx->enc);
430 
431 	ctx->reqoff = ALIGN(2 * auth->digestsize + auth_base->cra_alignmask,
432 			    auth_base->cra_alignmask + 1);
433 
434 	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
435 	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
436 		     "authenc(%s,%s)", auth_base->cra_name,
437 		     enc->base.cra_name) >=
438 	    CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
439 		goto err_drop_enc;
440 
441 	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
442 		     "authenc(%s,%s)", auth_base->cra_driver_name,
443 		     enc->base.cra_driver_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
444 		goto err_drop_enc;
445 
446 	inst->alg.base.cra_flags = (auth_base->cra_flags |
447 				    enc->base.cra_flags) & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
448 	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = enc->base.cra_priority * 10 +
449 				      auth_base->cra_priority;
450 	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = enc->base.cra_blocksize;
451 	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = auth_base->cra_alignmask |
452 				       enc->base.cra_alignmask;
453 	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_authenc_ctx);
454 
455 	inst->alg.ivsize = crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(enc);
456 	inst->alg.chunksize = crypto_skcipher_alg_chunksize(enc);
457 	inst->alg.maxauthsize = auth->digestsize;
458 
459 	inst->alg.init = crypto_authenc_init_tfm;
460 	inst->alg.exit = crypto_authenc_exit_tfm;
461 
462 	inst->alg.setkey = crypto_authenc_setkey;
463 	inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_authenc_encrypt;
464 	inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_authenc_decrypt;
465 
466 	inst->free = crypto_authenc_free;
467 
468 	err = aead_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
469 	if (err)
470 		goto err_drop_enc;
471 
472 out:
473 	crypto_mod_put(auth_base);
474 	return err;
475 
476 err_drop_enc:
477 	crypto_drop_skcipher(&ctx->enc);
478 err_drop_auth:
479 	crypto_drop_ahash(&ctx->auth);
480 err_free_inst:
481 	kfree(inst);
482 out_put_auth:
483 	goto out;
484 }
485 
486 static struct crypto_template crypto_authenc_tmpl = {
487 	.name = "authenc",
488 	.create = crypto_authenc_create,
489 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
490 };
491 
492 static int __init crypto_authenc_module_init(void)
493 {
494 	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_authenc_tmpl);
495 }
496 
497 static void __exit crypto_authenc_module_exit(void)
498 {
499 	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_authenc_tmpl);
500 }
501 
502 module_init(crypto_authenc_module_init);
503 module_exit(crypto_authenc_module_exit);
504 
505 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
506 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec");
507 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("authenc");
508