xref: /linux/crypto/authenc.c (revision 7ff836f064e2c814a7504c91a4464eea45d475bd)
1 /*
2  * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2015 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
14 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
15 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
16 #include <crypto/authenc.h>
17 #include <crypto/null.h>
18 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 
27 struct authenc_instance_ctx {
28 	struct crypto_ahash_spawn auth;
29 	struct crypto_skcipher_spawn enc;
30 	unsigned int reqoff;
31 };
32 
33 struct crypto_authenc_ctx {
34 	struct crypto_ahash *auth;
35 	struct crypto_skcipher *enc;
36 	struct crypto_sync_skcipher *null;
37 };
38 
39 struct authenc_request_ctx {
40 	struct scatterlist src[2];
41 	struct scatterlist dst[2];
42 	char tail[];
43 };
44 
45 static void authenc_request_complete(struct aead_request *req, int err)
46 {
47 	if (err != -EINPROGRESS)
48 		aead_request_complete(req, err);
49 }
50 
51 int crypto_authenc_extractkeys(struct crypto_authenc_keys *keys, const u8 *key,
52 			       unsigned int keylen)
53 {
54 	struct rtattr *rta = (struct rtattr *)key;
55 	struct crypto_authenc_key_param *param;
56 
57 	if (!RTA_OK(rta, keylen))
58 		return -EINVAL;
59 	if (rta->rta_type != CRYPTO_AUTHENC_KEYA_PARAM)
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * RTA_OK() didn't align the rtattr's payload when validating that it
64 	 * fits in the buffer.  Yet, the keys should start on the next 4-byte
65 	 * aligned boundary.  To avoid confusion, require that the rtattr
66 	 * payload be exactly the param struct, which has a 4-byte aligned size.
67 	 */
68 	if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) != sizeof(*param))
69 		return -EINVAL;
70 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*param) % RTA_ALIGNTO);
71 
72 	param = RTA_DATA(rta);
73 	keys->enckeylen = be32_to_cpu(param->enckeylen);
74 
75 	key += rta->rta_len;
76 	keylen -= rta->rta_len;
77 
78 	if (keylen < keys->enckeylen)
79 		return -EINVAL;
80 
81 	keys->authkeylen = keylen - keys->enckeylen;
82 	keys->authkey = key;
83 	keys->enckey = key + keys->authkeylen;
84 
85 	return 0;
86 }
87 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_authenc_extractkeys);
88 
89 static int crypto_authenc_setkey(struct crypto_aead *authenc, const u8 *key,
90 				 unsigned int keylen)
91 {
92 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
93 	struct crypto_ahash *auth = ctx->auth;
94 	struct crypto_skcipher *enc = ctx->enc;
95 	struct crypto_authenc_keys keys;
96 	int err = -EINVAL;
97 
98 	if (crypto_authenc_extractkeys(&keys, key, keylen) != 0)
99 		goto badkey;
100 
101 	crypto_ahash_clear_flags(auth, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
102 	crypto_ahash_set_flags(auth, crypto_aead_get_flags(authenc) &
103 				    CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
104 	err = crypto_ahash_setkey(auth, keys.authkey, keys.authkeylen);
105 	crypto_aead_set_flags(authenc, crypto_ahash_get_flags(auth) &
106 				       CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
107 
108 	if (err)
109 		goto out;
110 
111 	crypto_skcipher_clear_flags(enc, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
112 	crypto_skcipher_set_flags(enc, crypto_aead_get_flags(authenc) &
113 				       CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
114 	err = crypto_skcipher_setkey(enc, keys.enckey, keys.enckeylen);
115 	crypto_aead_set_flags(authenc, crypto_skcipher_get_flags(enc) &
116 				       CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
117 
118 out:
119 	memzero_explicit(&keys, sizeof(keys));
120 	return err;
121 
122 badkey:
123 	crypto_aead_set_flags(authenc, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
124 	goto out;
125 }
126 
127 static void authenc_geniv_ahash_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq, int err)
128 {
129 	struct aead_request *req = areq->data;
130 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
131 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
132 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
133 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
134 	struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff);
135 
136 	if (err)
137 		goto out;
138 
139 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(ahreq->result, req->dst,
140 				 req->assoclen + req->cryptlen,
141 				 crypto_aead_authsize(authenc), 1);
142 
143 out:
144 	aead_request_complete(req, err);
145 }
146 
147 static int crypto_authenc_genicv(struct aead_request *req, unsigned int flags)
148 {
149 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
150 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
151 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
152 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
153 	struct crypto_ahash *auth = ctx->auth;
154 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
155 	struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff);
156 	u8 *hash = areq_ctx->tail;
157 	int err;
158 
159 	hash = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)hash + crypto_ahash_alignmask(auth),
160 			   crypto_ahash_alignmask(auth) + 1);
161 
162 	ahash_request_set_tfm(ahreq, auth);
163 	ahash_request_set_crypt(ahreq, req->dst, hash,
164 				req->assoclen + req->cryptlen);
165 	ahash_request_set_callback(ahreq, flags,
166 				   authenc_geniv_ahash_done, req);
167 
168 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(ahreq);
169 	if (err)
170 		return err;
171 
172 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(hash, req->dst, req->assoclen + req->cryptlen,
173 				 crypto_aead_authsize(authenc), 1);
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 static void crypto_authenc_encrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *req,
179 					int err)
180 {
181 	struct aead_request *areq = req->data;
182 
183 	if (err)
184 		goto out;
185 
186 	err = crypto_authenc_genicv(areq, 0);
187 
188 out:
189 	authenc_request_complete(areq, err);
190 }
191 
192 static int crypto_authenc_copy_assoc(struct aead_request *req)
193 {
194 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
195 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
196 	SYNC_SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(skreq, ctx->null);
197 
198 	skcipher_request_set_sync_tfm(skreq, ctx->null);
199 	skcipher_request_set_callback(skreq, aead_request_flags(req),
200 				      NULL, NULL);
201 	skcipher_request_set_crypt(skreq, req->src, req->dst, req->assoclen,
202 				   NULL);
203 
204 	return crypto_skcipher_encrypt(skreq);
205 }
206 
207 static int crypto_authenc_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
208 {
209 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
210 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
211 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
212 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
213 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
214 	struct crypto_skcipher *enc = ctx->enc;
215 	unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen;
216 	struct skcipher_request *skreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail +
217 						  ictx->reqoff);
218 	struct scatterlist *src, *dst;
219 	int err;
220 
221 	src = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->src, req->src, req->assoclen);
222 	dst = src;
223 
224 	if (req->src != req->dst) {
225 		err = crypto_authenc_copy_assoc(req);
226 		if (err)
227 			return err;
228 
229 		dst = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->dst, req->dst, req->assoclen);
230 	}
231 
232 	skcipher_request_set_tfm(skreq, enc);
233 	skcipher_request_set_callback(skreq, aead_request_flags(req),
234 				      crypto_authenc_encrypt_done, req);
235 	skcipher_request_set_crypt(skreq, src, dst, cryptlen, req->iv);
236 
237 	err = crypto_skcipher_encrypt(skreq);
238 	if (err)
239 		return err;
240 
241 	return crypto_authenc_genicv(req, aead_request_flags(req));
242 }
243 
244 static int crypto_authenc_decrypt_tail(struct aead_request *req,
245 				       unsigned int flags)
246 {
247 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
248 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
249 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
250 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
251 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
252 	struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff);
253 	struct skcipher_request *skreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail +
254 						  ictx->reqoff);
255 	unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(authenc);
256 	u8 *ihash = ahreq->result + authsize;
257 	struct scatterlist *src, *dst;
258 
259 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(ihash, req->src, ahreq->nbytes, authsize, 0);
260 
261 	if (crypto_memneq(ihash, ahreq->result, authsize))
262 		return -EBADMSG;
263 
264 	src = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->src, req->src, req->assoclen);
265 	dst = src;
266 
267 	if (req->src != req->dst)
268 		dst = scatterwalk_ffwd(areq_ctx->dst, req->dst, req->assoclen);
269 
270 	skcipher_request_set_tfm(skreq, ctx->enc);
271 	skcipher_request_set_callback(skreq, aead_request_flags(req),
272 				      req->base.complete, req->base.data);
273 	skcipher_request_set_crypt(skreq, src, dst,
274 				   req->cryptlen - authsize, req->iv);
275 
276 	return crypto_skcipher_decrypt(skreq);
277 }
278 
279 static void authenc_verify_ahash_done(struct crypto_async_request *areq,
280 				      int err)
281 {
282 	struct aead_request *req = areq->data;
283 
284 	if (err)
285 		goto out;
286 
287 	err = crypto_authenc_decrypt_tail(req, 0);
288 
289 out:
290 	authenc_request_complete(req, err);
291 }
292 
293 static int crypto_authenc_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
294 {
295 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
296 	unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(authenc);
297 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(authenc);
298 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
299 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
300 	struct crypto_ahash *auth = ctx->auth;
301 	struct authenc_request_ctx *areq_ctx = aead_request_ctx(req);
302 	struct ahash_request *ahreq = (void *)(areq_ctx->tail + ictx->reqoff);
303 	u8 *hash = areq_ctx->tail;
304 	int err;
305 
306 	hash = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)hash + crypto_ahash_alignmask(auth),
307 			   crypto_ahash_alignmask(auth) + 1);
308 
309 	ahash_request_set_tfm(ahreq, auth);
310 	ahash_request_set_crypt(ahreq, req->src, hash,
311 				req->assoclen + req->cryptlen - authsize);
312 	ahash_request_set_callback(ahreq, aead_request_flags(req),
313 				   authenc_verify_ahash_done, req);
314 
315 	err = crypto_ahash_digest(ahreq);
316 	if (err)
317 		return err;
318 
319 	return crypto_authenc_decrypt_tail(req, aead_request_flags(req));
320 }
321 
322 static int crypto_authenc_init_tfm(struct crypto_aead *tfm)
323 {
324 	struct aead_instance *inst = aead_alg_instance(tfm);
325 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
326 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(tfm);
327 	struct crypto_ahash *auth;
328 	struct crypto_skcipher *enc;
329 	struct crypto_sync_skcipher *null;
330 	int err;
331 
332 	auth = crypto_spawn_ahash(&ictx->auth);
333 	if (IS_ERR(auth))
334 		return PTR_ERR(auth);
335 
336 	enc = crypto_spawn_skcipher(&ictx->enc);
337 	err = PTR_ERR(enc);
338 	if (IS_ERR(enc))
339 		goto err_free_ahash;
340 
341 	null = crypto_get_default_null_skcipher();
342 	err = PTR_ERR(null);
343 	if (IS_ERR(null))
344 		goto err_free_skcipher;
345 
346 	ctx->auth = auth;
347 	ctx->enc = enc;
348 	ctx->null = null;
349 
350 	crypto_aead_set_reqsize(
351 		tfm,
352 		sizeof(struct authenc_request_ctx) +
353 		ictx->reqoff +
354 		max_t(unsigned int,
355 		      crypto_ahash_reqsize(auth) +
356 		      sizeof(struct ahash_request),
357 		      sizeof(struct skcipher_request) +
358 		      crypto_skcipher_reqsize(enc)));
359 
360 	return 0;
361 
362 err_free_skcipher:
363 	crypto_free_skcipher(enc);
364 err_free_ahash:
365 	crypto_free_ahash(auth);
366 	return err;
367 }
368 
369 static void crypto_authenc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_aead *tfm)
370 {
371 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(tfm);
372 
373 	crypto_free_ahash(ctx->auth);
374 	crypto_free_skcipher(ctx->enc);
375 	crypto_put_default_null_skcipher();
376 }
377 
378 static void crypto_authenc_free(struct aead_instance *inst)
379 {
380 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ctx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
381 
382 	crypto_drop_skcipher(&ctx->enc);
383 	crypto_drop_ahash(&ctx->auth);
384 	kfree(inst);
385 }
386 
387 static int crypto_authenc_create(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
388 				 struct rtattr **tb)
389 {
390 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
391 	struct aead_instance *inst;
392 	struct hash_alg_common *auth;
393 	struct crypto_alg *auth_base;
394 	struct skcipher_alg *enc;
395 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ctx;
396 	const char *enc_name;
397 	int err;
398 
399 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
400 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
401 		return PTR_ERR(algt);
402 
403 	if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD) & algt->mask)
404 		return -EINVAL;
405 
406 	auth = ahash_attr_alg(tb[1], CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH,
407 			      CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH_MASK |
408 			      crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask));
409 	if (IS_ERR(auth))
410 		return PTR_ERR(auth);
411 
412 	auth_base = &auth->base;
413 
414 	enc_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[2]);
415 	err = PTR_ERR(enc_name);
416 	if (IS_ERR(enc_name))
417 		goto out_put_auth;
418 
419 	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
420 	err = -ENOMEM;
421 	if (!inst)
422 		goto out_put_auth;
423 
424 	ctx = aead_instance_ctx(inst);
425 
426 	err = crypto_init_ahash_spawn(&ctx->auth, auth,
427 				      aead_crypto_instance(inst));
428 	if (err)
429 		goto err_free_inst;
430 
431 	crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(&ctx->enc, aead_crypto_instance(inst));
432 	err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->enc, enc_name, 0,
433 				   crypto_requires_sync(algt->type,
434 							algt->mask));
435 	if (err)
436 		goto err_drop_auth;
437 
438 	enc = crypto_spawn_skcipher_alg(&ctx->enc);
439 
440 	ctx->reqoff = ALIGN(2 * auth->digestsize + auth_base->cra_alignmask,
441 			    auth_base->cra_alignmask + 1);
442 
443 	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
444 	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
445 		     "authenc(%s,%s)", auth_base->cra_name,
446 		     enc->base.cra_name) >=
447 	    CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
448 		goto err_drop_enc;
449 
450 	if (snprintf(inst->alg.base.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
451 		     "authenc(%s,%s)", auth_base->cra_driver_name,
452 		     enc->base.cra_driver_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
453 		goto err_drop_enc;
454 
455 	inst->alg.base.cra_flags = (auth_base->cra_flags |
456 				    enc->base.cra_flags) & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
457 	inst->alg.base.cra_priority = enc->base.cra_priority * 10 +
458 				      auth_base->cra_priority;
459 	inst->alg.base.cra_blocksize = enc->base.cra_blocksize;
460 	inst->alg.base.cra_alignmask = auth_base->cra_alignmask |
461 				       enc->base.cra_alignmask;
462 	inst->alg.base.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_authenc_ctx);
463 
464 	inst->alg.ivsize = crypto_skcipher_alg_ivsize(enc);
465 	inst->alg.chunksize = crypto_skcipher_alg_chunksize(enc);
466 	inst->alg.maxauthsize = auth->digestsize;
467 
468 	inst->alg.init = crypto_authenc_init_tfm;
469 	inst->alg.exit = crypto_authenc_exit_tfm;
470 
471 	inst->alg.setkey = crypto_authenc_setkey;
472 	inst->alg.encrypt = crypto_authenc_encrypt;
473 	inst->alg.decrypt = crypto_authenc_decrypt;
474 
475 	inst->free = crypto_authenc_free;
476 
477 	err = aead_register_instance(tmpl, inst);
478 	if (err)
479 		goto err_drop_enc;
480 
481 out:
482 	crypto_mod_put(auth_base);
483 	return err;
484 
485 err_drop_enc:
486 	crypto_drop_skcipher(&ctx->enc);
487 err_drop_auth:
488 	crypto_drop_ahash(&ctx->auth);
489 err_free_inst:
490 	kfree(inst);
491 out_put_auth:
492 	goto out;
493 }
494 
495 static struct crypto_template crypto_authenc_tmpl = {
496 	.name = "authenc",
497 	.create = crypto_authenc_create,
498 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
499 };
500 
501 static int __init crypto_authenc_module_init(void)
502 {
503 	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_authenc_tmpl);
504 }
505 
506 static void __exit crypto_authenc_module_exit(void)
507 {
508 	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_authenc_tmpl);
509 }
510 
511 subsys_initcall(crypto_authenc_module_init);
512 module_exit(crypto_authenc_module_exit);
513 
514 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
515 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec");
516 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("authenc");
517