xref: /linux/crypto/authenc.c (revision 7ec7fb394298c212c30e063c57e0aa895efe9439)
1 /*
2  * Authenc: Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
8  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9  * any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <crypto/aead.h>
14 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
15 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
16 #include <crypto/authenc.h>
17 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 
26 struct authenc_instance_ctx {
27 	struct crypto_spawn auth;
28 	struct crypto_skcipher_spawn enc;
29 };
30 
31 struct crypto_authenc_ctx {
32 	spinlock_t auth_lock;
33 	struct crypto_hash *auth;
34 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *enc;
35 };
36 
37 static int crypto_authenc_setkey(struct crypto_aead *authenc, const u8 *key,
38 				 unsigned int keylen)
39 {
40 	unsigned int authkeylen;
41 	unsigned int enckeylen;
42 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
43 	struct crypto_hash *auth = ctx->auth;
44 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *enc = ctx->enc;
45 	struct rtattr *rta = (void *)key;
46 	struct crypto_authenc_key_param *param;
47 	int err = -EINVAL;
48 
49 	if (!RTA_OK(rta, keylen))
50 		goto badkey;
51 	if (rta->rta_type != CRYPTO_AUTHENC_KEYA_PARAM)
52 		goto badkey;
53 	if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) < sizeof(*param))
54 		goto badkey;
55 
56 	param = RTA_DATA(rta);
57 	enckeylen = be32_to_cpu(param->enckeylen);
58 
59 	key += RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);
60 	keylen -= RTA_ALIGN(rta->rta_len);
61 
62 	if (keylen < enckeylen)
63 		goto badkey;
64 
65 	authkeylen = keylen - enckeylen;
66 
67 	crypto_hash_clear_flags(auth, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
68 	crypto_hash_set_flags(auth, crypto_aead_get_flags(authenc) &
69 				    CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
70 	err = crypto_hash_setkey(auth, key, authkeylen);
71 	crypto_aead_set_flags(authenc, crypto_hash_get_flags(auth) &
72 				       CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
73 
74 	if (err)
75 		goto out;
76 
77 	crypto_ablkcipher_clear_flags(enc, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
78 	crypto_ablkcipher_set_flags(enc, crypto_aead_get_flags(authenc) &
79 					 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK);
80 	err = crypto_ablkcipher_setkey(enc, key + authkeylen, enckeylen);
81 	crypto_aead_set_flags(authenc, crypto_ablkcipher_get_flags(enc) &
82 				       CRYPTO_TFM_RES_MASK);
83 
84 out:
85 	return err;
86 
87 badkey:
88 	crypto_aead_set_flags(authenc, CRYPTO_TFM_RES_BAD_KEY_LEN);
89 	goto out;
90 }
91 
92 static void authenc_chain(struct scatterlist *head, struct scatterlist *sg,
93 			  int chain)
94 {
95 	if (chain) {
96 		head->length += sg->length;
97 		sg = scatterwalk_sg_next(sg);
98 	}
99 
100 	if (sg)
101 		scatterwalk_sg_chain(head, 2, sg);
102 	else
103 		sg_mark_end(head);
104 }
105 
106 static u8 *crypto_authenc_hash(struct aead_request *req, unsigned int flags,
107 			       struct scatterlist *cipher,
108 			       unsigned int cryptlen)
109 {
110 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
111 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
112 	struct crypto_hash *auth = ctx->auth;
113 	struct hash_desc desc = {
114 		.tfm = auth,
115 		.flags = aead_request_flags(req) & flags,
116 	};
117 	u8 *hash = aead_request_ctx(req);
118 	int err;
119 
120 	hash = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)hash + crypto_hash_alignmask(auth),
121 			   crypto_hash_alignmask(auth) + 1);
122 
123 	spin_lock_bh(&ctx->auth_lock);
124 	err = crypto_hash_init(&desc);
125 	if (err)
126 		goto auth_unlock;
127 
128 	err = crypto_hash_update(&desc, req->assoc, req->assoclen);
129 	if (err)
130 		goto auth_unlock;
131 
132 	err = crypto_hash_update(&desc, cipher, cryptlen);
133 	if (err)
134 		goto auth_unlock;
135 
136 	err = crypto_hash_final(&desc, hash);
137 auth_unlock:
138 	spin_unlock_bh(&ctx->auth_lock);
139 
140 	if (err)
141 		return ERR_PTR(err);
142 
143 	return hash;
144 }
145 
146 static int crypto_authenc_genicv(struct aead_request *req, u8 *iv,
147 				 unsigned int flags)
148 {
149 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
150 	struct scatterlist *dst = req->dst;
151 	struct scatterlist cipher[2];
152 	struct page *dstp;
153 	unsigned int ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(authenc);
154 	unsigned int cryptlen;
155 	u8 *vdst;
156 	u8 *hash;
157 
158 	dstp = sg_page(dst);
159 	vdst = PageHighMem(dstp) ? NULL : page_address(dstp) + dst->offset;
160 
161 	sg_init_table(cipher, 2);
162 	sg_set_buf(cipher, iv, ivsize);
163 	authenc_chain(cipher, dst, vdst == iv + ivsize);
164 
165 	cryptlen = req->cryptlen + ivsize;
166 	hash = crypto_authenc_hash(req, flags, cipher, cryptlen);
167 	if (IS_ERR(hash))
168 		return PTR_ERR(hash);
169 
170 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(hash, cipher, cryptlen,
171 				 crypto_aead_authsize(authenc), 1);
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static void crypto_authenc_encrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *req,
176 					int err)
177 {
178 	struct aead_request *areq = req->data;
179 
180 	if (!err) {
181 		struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(areq);
182 		struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
183 		struct ablkcipher_request *abreq = aead_request_ctx(areq);
184 		u8 *iv = (u8 *)(abreq + 1) +
185 			 crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize(ctx->enc);
186 
187 		err = crypto_authenc_genicv(areq, iv, 0);
188 	}
189 
190 	aead_request_complete(areq, err);
191 }
192 
193 static int crypto_authenc_encrypt(struct aead_request *req)
194 {
195 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
196 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
197 	struct ablkcipher_request *abreq = aead_request_ctx(req);
198 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *enc = ctx->enc;
199 	struct scatterlist *dst = req->dst;
200 	unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen;
201 	u8 *iv = (u8 *)(abreq + 1) + crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize(enc);
202 	int err;
203 
204 	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(abreq, enc);
205 	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(abreq, aead_request_flags(req),
206 					crypto_authenc_encrypt_done, req);
207 	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(abreq, req->src, dst, cryptlen, req->iv);
208 
209 	memcpy(iv, req->iv, crypto_aead_ivsize(authenc));
210 
211 	err = crypto_ablkcipher_encrypt(abreq);
212 	if (err)
213 		return err;
214 
215 	return crypto_authenc_genicv(req, iv, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP);
216 }
217 
218 static void crypto_authenc_givencrypt_done(struct crypto_async_request *req,
219 					   int err)
220 {
221 	struct aead_request *areq = req->data;
222 
223 	if (!err) {
224 		struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *greq = aead_request_ctx(areq);
225 
226 		err = crypto_authenc_genicv(areq, greq->giv, 0);
227 	}
228 
229 	aead_request_complete(areq, err);
230 }
231 
232 static int crypto_authenc_givencrypt(struct aead_givcrypt_request *req)
233 {
234 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = aead_givcrypt_reqtfm(req);
235 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
236 	struct aead_request *areq = &req->areq;
237 	struct skcipher_givcrypt_request *greq = aead_request_ctx(areq);
238 	u8 *iv = req->giv;
239 	int err;
240 
241 	skcipher_givcrypt_set_tfm(greq, ctx->enc);
242 	skcipher_givcrypt_set_callback(greq, aead_request_flags(areq),
243 				       crypto_authenc_givencrypt_done, areq);
244 	skcipher_givcrypt_set_crypt(greq, areq->src, areq->dst, areq->cryptlen,
245 				    areq->iv);
246 	skcipher_givcrypt_set_giv(greq, iv, req->seq);
247 
248 	err = crypto_skcipher_givencrypt(greq);
249 	if (err)
250 		return err;
251 
252 	return crypto_authenc_genicv(areq, iv, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP);
253 }
254 
255 static int crypto_authenc_verify(struct aead_request *req,
256 				 struct scatterlist *cipher,
257 				 unsigned int cryptlen)
258 {
259 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
260 	u8 *ohash;
261 	u8 *ihash;
262 	unsigned int authsize;
263 
264 	ohash = crypto_authenc_hash(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, cipher,
265 				    cryptlen);
266 	if (IS_ERR(ohash))
267 		return PTR_ERR(ohash);
268 
269 	authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(authenc);
270 	ihash = ohash + authsize;
271 	scatterwalk_map_and_copy(ihash, cipher, cryptlen, authsize, 0);
272 	return memcmp(ihash, ohash, authsize) ? -EBADMSG: 0;
273 }
274 
275 static int crypto_authenc_iverify(struct aead_request *req, u8 *iv,
276 				  unsigned int cryptlen)
277 {
278 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
279 	struct scatterlist *src = req->src;
280 	struct scatterlist cipher[2];
281 	struct page *srcp;
282 	unsigned int ivsize = crypto_aead_ivsize(authenc);
283 	u8 *vsrc;
284 
285 	srcp = sg_page(src);
286 	vsrc = PageHighMem(srcp) ? NULL : page_address(srcp) + src->offset;
287 
288 	sg_init_table(cipher, 2);
289 	sg_set_buf(cipher, iv, ivsize);
290 	authenc_chain(cipher, src, vsrc == iv + ivsize);
291 
292 	return crypto_authenc_verify(req, cipher, cryptlen + ivsize);
293 }
294 
295 static int crypto_authenc_decrypt(struct aead_request *req)
296 {
297 	struct crypto_aead *authenc = crypto_aead_reqtfm(req);
298 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_aead_ctx(authenc);
299 	struct ablkcipher_request *abreq = aead_request_ctx(req);
300 	unsigned int cryptlen = req->cryptlen;
301 	unsigned int authsize = crypto_aead_authsize(authenc);
302 	u8 *iv = req->iv;
303 	int err;
304 
305 	if (cryptlen < authsize)
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 	cryptlen -= authsize;
308 
309 	err = crypto_authenc_iverify(req, iv, cryptlen);
310 	if (err)
311 		return err;
312 
313 	ablkcipher_request_set_tfm(abreq, ctx->enc);
314 	ablkcipher_request_set_callback(abreq, aead_request_flags(req),
315 					req->base.complete, req->base.data);
316 	ablkcipher_request_set_crypt(abreq, req->src, req->dst, cryptlen, iv);
317 
318 	return crypto_ablkcipher_decrypt(abreq);
319 }
320 
321 static int crypto_authenc_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
322 {
323 	struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
324 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ictx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
325 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
326 	struct crypto_hash *auth;
327 	struct crypto_ablkcipher *enc;
328 	int err;
329 
330 	auth = crypto_spawn_hash(&ictx->auth);
331 	if (IS_ERR(auth))
332 		return PTR_ERR(auth);
333 
334 	enc = crypto_spawn_skcipher(&ictx->enc);
335 	err = PTR_ERR(enc);
336 	if (IS_ERR(enc))
337 		goto err_free_hash;
338 
339 	ctx->auth = auth;
340 	ctx->enc = enc;
341 	tfm->crt_aead.reqsize = max_t(unsigned int,
342 				      (crypto_hash_alignmask(auth) &
343 				       ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1)) +
344 				      crypto_hash_digestsize(auth) * 2,
345 				      sizeof(struct skcipher_givcrypt_request) +
346 				      crypto_ablkcipher_reqsize(enc) +
347 				      crypto_ablkcipher_ivsize(enc));
348 
349 	spin_lock_init(&ctx->auth_lock);
350 
351 	return 0;
352 
353 err_free_hash:
354 	crypto_free_hash(auth);
355 	return err;
356 }
357 
358 static void crypto_authenc_exit_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
359 {
360 	struct crypto_authenc_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
361 
362 	crypto_free_hash(ctx->auth);
363 	crypto_free_ablkcipher(ctx->enc);
364 }
365 
366 static struct crypto_instance *crypto_authenc_alloc(struct rtattr **tb)
367 {
368 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
369 	struct crypto_instance *inst;
370 	struct crypto_alg *auth;
371 	struct crypto_alg *enc;
372 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ctx;
373 	const char *enc_name;
374 	int err;
375 
376 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
377 	err = PTR_ERR(algt);
378 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
379 		return ERR_PTR(err);
380 
381 	if ((algt->type ^ CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD) & algt->mask)
382 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
383 
384 	auth = crypto_attr_alg(tb[1], CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH,
385 			       CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_HASH_MASK);
386 	if (IS_ERR(auth))
387 		return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(auth));
388 
389 	enc_name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[2]);
390 	err = PTR_ERR(enc_name);
391 	if (IS_ERR(enc_name))
392 		goto out_put_auth;
393 
394 	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
395 	err = -ENOMEM;
396 	if (!inst)
397 		goto out_put_auth;
398 
399 	ctx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
400 
401 	err = crypto_init_spawn(&ctx->auth, auth, inst, CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK);
402 	if (err)
403 		goto err_free_inst;
404 
405 	crypto_set_skcipher_spawn(&ctx->enc, inst);
406 	err = crypto_grab_skcipher(&ctx->enc, enc_name, 0,
407 				   crypto_requires_sync(algt->type,
408 							algt->mask));
409 	if (err)
410 		goto err_drop_auth;
411 
412 	enc = crypto_skcipher_spawn_alg(&ctx->enc);
413 
414 	err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
415 	if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
416 		     "authenc(%s,%s)", auth->cra_name, enc->cra_name) >=
417 	    CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
418 		goto err_drop_enc;
419 
420 	if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
421 		     "authenc(%s,%s)", auth->cra_driver_name,
422 		     enc->cra_driver_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
423 		goto err_drop_enc;
424 
425 	inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD;
426 	inst->alg.cra_flags |= enc->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
427 	inst->alg.cra_priority = enc->cra_priority * 10 + auth->cra_priority;
428 	inst->alg.cra_blocksize = enc->cra_blocksize;
429 	inst->alg.cra_alignmask = auth->cra_alignmask | enc->cra_alignmask;
430 	inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_aead_type;
431 
432 	inst->alg.cra_aead.ivsize = enc->cra_ablkcipher.ivsize;
433 	inst->alg.cra_aead.maxauthsize = auth->cra_type == &crypto_hash_type ?
434 					 auth->cra_hash.digestsize :
435 					 auth->cra_type ?
436 					 __crypto_shash_alg(auth)->digestsize :
437 					 auth->cra_digest.dia_digestsize;
438 
439 	inst->alg.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct crypto_authenc_ctx);
440 
441 	inst->alg.cra_init = crypto_authenc_init_tfm;
442 	inst->alg.cra_exit = crypto_authenc_exit_tfm;
443 
444 	inst->alg.cra_aead.setkey = crypto_authenc_setkey;
445 	inst->alg.cra_aead.encrypt = crypto_authenc_encrypt;
446 	inst->alg.cra_aead.decrypt = crypto_authenc_decrypt;
447 	inst->alg.cra_aead.givencrypt = crypto_authenc_givencrypt;
448 
449 out:
450 	crypto_mod_put(auth);
451 	return inst;
452 
453 err_drop_enc:
454 	crypto_drop_skcipher(&ctx->enc);
455 err_drop_auth:
456 	crypto_drop_spawn(&ctx->auth);
457 err_free_inst:
458 	kfree(inst);
459 out_put_auth:
460 	inst = ERR_PTR(err);
461 	goto out;
462 }
463 
464 static void crypto_authenc_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
465 {
466 	struct authenc_instance_ctx *ctx = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
467 
468 	crypto_drop_skcipher(&ctx->enc);
469 	crypto_drop_spawn(&ctx->auth);
470 	kfree(inst);
471 }
472 
473 static struct crypto_template crypto_authenc_tmpl = {
474 	.name = "authenc",
475 	.alloc = crypto_authenc_alloc,
476 	.free = crypto_authenc_free,
477 	.module = THIS_MODULE,
478 };
479 
480 static int __init crypto_authenc_module_init(void)
481 {
482 	return crypto_register_template(&crypto_authenc_tmpl);
483 }
484 
485 static void __exit crypto_authenc_module_exit(void)
486 {
487 	crypto_unregister_template(&crypto_authenc_tmpl);
488 }
489 
490 module_init(crypto_authenc_module_init);
491 module_exit(crypto_authenc_module_exit);
492 
493 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
494 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Simple AEAD wrapper for IPsec");
495