xref: /linux/crypto/async_tx/async_xor.c (revision 80dcf0a7832a5acde0f0701a4dc7b586fc8bcc88)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * xor offload engine api
4  *
5  * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
6  *
7  *      Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
8  *
9  *      with architecture considerations by:
10  *      Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
11  *      Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
12  */
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/mm.h>
17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
19 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
20 
21 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
22 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
23 do_async_xor(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap,
24 	     struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
25 {
26 	struct dma_device *dma = chan->device;
27 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
28 	dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
29 	void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
30 	enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
31 	enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0;
32 	int src_cnt = unmap->to_cnt;
33 	int xor_src_cnt;
34 	dma_addr_t dma_dest = unmap->addr[unmap->to_cnt];
35 	dma_addr_t *src_list = unmap->addr;
36 
37 	while (src_cnt) {
38 		dma_addr_t tmp;
39 
40 		submit->flags = flags_orig;
41 		xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, (int)dma->max_xor);
42 		/* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open
43 		 * and clear the callback parameters
44 		 */
45 		if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
46 			submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
47 			submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE;
48 			submit->cb_fn = NULL;
49 			submit->cb_param = NULL;
50 		} else {
51 			submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
52 			submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
53 		}
54 		if (submit->cb_fn)
55 			dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
56 		if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
57 			dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
58 
59 		/* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide a
60 		 * descriptor
61 		 */
62 		tmp = src_list[0];
63 		if (src_list > unmap->addr)
64 			src_list[0] = dma_dest;
65 		tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest, src_list,
66 					      xor_src_cnt, unmap->len,
67 					      dma_flags);
68 
69 		if (unlikely(!tx))
70 			async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
71 
72 		/* spin wait for the preceding transactions to complete */
73 		while (unlikely(!tx)) {
74 			dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
75 			tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest,
76 						      src_list,
77 						      xor_src_cnt, unmap->len,
78 						      dma_flags);
79 		}
80 		src_list[0] = tmp;
81 
82 		dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
83 		async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
84 		submit->depend_tx = tx;
85 
86 		if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
87 			/* drop completed sources */
88 			src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
89 			/* use the intermediate result a source */
90 			src_cnt++;
91 			src_list += xor_src_cnt - 1;
92 		} else
93 			break;
94 	}
95 
96 	return tx;
97 }
98 
99 static void
100 do_sync_xor_offs(struct page *dest, unsigned int offset,
101 		struct page **src_list, unsigned int *src_offs,
102 	    int src_cnt, size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
103 {
104 	int i;
105 	int xor_src_cnt = 0;
106 	void *dest_buf;
107 	void **srcs;
108 
109 	if (submit->scribble)
110 		srcs = submit->scribble;
111 	else
112 		srcs = (void **) src_list;
113 
114 	/* convert to buffer pointers */
115 	for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
116 		if (src_list[i])
117 			srcs[xor_src_cnt++] = page_address(src_list[i]) +
118 				(src_offs ? src_offs[i] : offset);
119 
120 	/* set destination address */
121 	dest_buf = page_address(dest) + offset;
122 	if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST)
123 		memset(dest_buf, 0, len);
124 	xor_gen(dest_buf, srcs, xor_src_cnt, len);
125 	async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
126 }
127 
128 static inline bool
129 dma_xor_aligned_offsets(struct dma_device *device, unsigned int offset,
130 		unsigned int *src_offs, int src_cnt, int len)
131 {
132 	int i;
133 
134 	if (!is_dma_xor_aligned(device, offset, 0, len))
135 		return false;
136 
137 	if (!src_offs)
138 		return true;
139 
140 	for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
141 		if (!is_dma_xor_aligned(device, src_offs[i], 0, len))
142 			return false;
143 	}
144 	return true;
145 }
146 
147 /**
148  * async_xor_offs - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
149  * @dest: destination page
150  * @offset: dst offset to start transaction
151  * @src_list: array of source pages
152  * @src_offs: array of source pages offset, NULL means common src/dst offset
153  * @src_cnt: number of source pages
154  * @len: length in bytes
155  * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
156  *
157  * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
158  *
159  * xor_gen always uses the dest as a source so the ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag
160  * must be set to not include dest data in the calculation.  The assumption with
161  * dma engines is that they only use the destination buffer as a source when it
162  * is explicitly specified in the source list.
163  *
164  * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
165  * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
166  * is not specified.
167  */
168 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
169 async_xor_offs(struct page *dest, unsigned int offset,
170 		struct page **src_list, unsigned int *src_offs,
171 		int src_cnt, size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
172 {
173 	struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_XOR,
174 						      &dest, 1, src_list,
175 						      src_cnt, len);
176 	struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
177 	struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
178 
179 	BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
180 
181 	if (device)
182 		unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, src_cnt+1, GFP_NOWAIT);
183 
184 	if (unmap && dma_xor_aligned_offsets(device, offset,
185 				src_offs, src_cnt, len)) {
186 		struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
187 		int i, j;
188 
189 		/* run the xor asynchronously */
190 		pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
191 
192 		unmap->len = len;
193 		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
194 			if (!src_list[i])
195 				continue;
196 			unmap->to_cnt++;
197 			unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
198 					src_offs ? src_offs[i] : offset,
199 					len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
200 		}
201 
202 		/* map it bidirectional as it may be re-used as a source */
203 		unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(device->dev, dest, offset, len,
204 					      DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
205 		unmap->bidi_cnt = 1;
206 
207 		tx = do_async_xor(chan, unmap, submit);
208 		dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
209 		return tx;
210 	} else {
211 		dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
212 		/* run the xor synchronously */
213 		pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
214 		WARN_ONCE(chan, "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
215 			  __func__);
216 
217 		/* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
218 		 * (assumes the dest is the first source)
219 		 */
220 		if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST) {
221 			src_cnt--;
222 			src_list++;
223 			if (src_offs)
224 				src_offs++;
225 		}
226 
227 		/* wait for any prerequisite operations */
228 		async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
229 
230 		do_sync_xor_offs(dest, offset, src_list, src_offs,
231 				src_cnt, len, submit);
232 
233 		return NULL;
234 	}
235 }
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_offs);
237 
238 /**
239  * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
240  * @dest: destination page
241  * @src_list: array of source pages
242  * @offset: common src/dst offset to start transaction
243  * @src_cnt: number of source pages
244  * @len: length in bytes
245  * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
246  *
247  * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
248  *
249  * xor_gen always uses the dest as a source so the ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag
250  * must be set to not include dest data in the calculation.  The assumption with
251  * dma engines is that they only use the destination buffer as a source when it
252  * is explicitly specified in the source list.
253  *
254  * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
255  * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
256  * is not specified.
257  */
258 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
259 async_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
260 	  int src_cnt, size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
261 {
262 	return async_xor_offs(dest, offset, src_list, NULL,
263 			src_cnt, len, submit);
264 }
265 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor);
266 
267 static int page_is_zero(struct page *p, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
268 {
269 	return !memchr_inv(page_address(p) + offset, 0, len);
270 }
271 
272 static inline struct dma_chan *
273 xor_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page *dest,
274 		 struct page **src_list, int src_cnt, size_t len)
275 {
276 	#ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA
277 	return NULL;
278 	#endif
279 	return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_XOR_VAL, &dest, 1, src_list,
280 				     src_cnt, len);
281 }
282 
283 /**
284  * async_xor_val_offs - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
285  * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
286  * @offset: des offset in pages to start transaction
287  * @src_list: array of source pages
288  * @src_offs: array of source pages offset, NULL means common src/det offset
289  * @src_cnt: number of source pages
290  * @len: length in bytes
291  * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
292  * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
293  *
294  * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
295  *
296  * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
297  * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
298  * is not specified.
299  */
300 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
301 async_xor_val_offs(struct page *dest, unsigned int offset,
302 		struct page **src_list, unsigned int *src_offs,
303 		int src_cnt, size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *result,
304 		struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
305 {
306 	struct dma_chan *chan = xor_val_chan(submit, dest, src_list, src_cnt, len);
307 	struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
308 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
309 	struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
310 
311 	BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
312 
313 	if (device)
314 		unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, src_cnt, GFP_NOWAIT);
315 
316 	if (unmap && src_cnt <= device->max_xor &&
317 	    dma_xor_aligned_offsets(device, offset, src_offs, src_cnt, len)) {
318 		unsigned long dma_prep_flags = 0;
319 		int i;
320 
321 		pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
322 
323 		if (submit->cb_fn)
324 			dma_prep_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
325 		if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
326 			dma_prep_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
327 
328 		for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
329 			unmap->addr[i] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
330 					src_offs ? src_offs[i] : offset,
331 					len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
332 			unmap->to_cnt++;
333 		}
334 		unmap->len = len;
335 
336 		tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan, unmap->addr, src_cnt,
337 						     len, result,
338 						     dma_prep_flags);
339 		if (unlikely(!tx)) {
340 			async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
341 
342 			while (!tx) {
343 				dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
344 				tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan,
345 					unmap->addr, src_cnt, len, result,
346 					dma_prep_flags);
347 			}
348 		}
349 		dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
350 		async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
351 	} else {
352 		enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
353 
354 		pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
355 		WARN_ONCE(device && src_cnt <= device->max_xor,
356 			  "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
357 			  __func__);
358 
359 		submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST;
360 		submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
361 
362 		tx = async_xor_offs(dest, offset, src_list, src_offs,
363 				src_cnt, len, submit);
364 
365 		async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
366 
367 		*result = !page_is_zero(dest, offset, len) << SUM_CHECK_P;
368 
369 		async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
370 		submit->flags = flags_orig;
371 	}
372 	dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
373 
374 	return tx;
375 }
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val_offs);
377 
378 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
379 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
380 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
381