xref: /linux/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_public_key.c (revision c83b49383b595be50647f0c764a48c78b5f3c4f8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* Instantiate a public key crypto key from an X.509 Certificate
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X.509: "fmt
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <keys/asymmetric-subtype.h>
13 #include <keys/asymmetric-parser.h>
14 #include <keys/system_keyring.h>
15 #include <crypto/hash.h>
16 #include "asymmetric_keys.h"
17 #include "x509_parser.h"
18 
19 /*
20  * Set up the signature parameters in an X.509 certificate.  This involves
21  * digesting the signed data and extracting the signature.
22  */
23 int x509_get_sig_params(struct x509_certificate *cert)
24 {
25 	struct public_key_signature *sig = cert->sig;
26 	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
27 	struct shash_desc *desc;
28 	size_t desc_size;
29 	int ret;
30 
31 	pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
32 
33 	sig->data = cert->tbs;
34 	sig->data_size = cert->tbs_size;
35 
36 	sig->s = kmemdup(cert->raw_sig, cert->raw_sig_size, GFP_KERNEL);
37 	if (!sig->s)
38 		return -ENOMEM;
39 
40 	sig->s_size = cert->raw_sig_size;
41 
42 	/* Allocate the hashing algorithm we're going to need and find out how
43 	 * big the hash operational data will be.
44 	 */
45 	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash(sig->hash_algo, 0, 0);
46 	if (IS_ERR(tfm)) {
47 		if (PTR_ERR(tfm) == -ENOENT) {
48 			cert->unsupported_sig = true;
49 			return 0;
50 		}
51 		return PTR_ERR(tfm);
52 	}
53 
54 	desc_size = crypto_shash_descsize(tfm) + sizeof(*desc);
55 	sig->digest_size = crypto_shash_digestsize(tfm);
56 
57 	ret = -ENOMEM;
58 	sig->digest = kmalloc(sig->digest_size, GFP_KERNEL);
59 	if (!sig->digest)
60 		goto error;
61 
62 	desc = kzalloc(desc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
63 	if (!desc)
64 		goto error;
65 
66 	desc->tfm = tfm;
67 
68 	ret = crypto_shash_digest(desc, cert->tbs, cert->tbs_size, sig->digest);
69 	if (ret < 0)
70 		goto error_2;
71 
72 	ret = is_hash_blacklisted(sig->digest, sig->digest_size,
73 				  BLACKLIST_HASH_X509_TBS);
74 	if (ret == -EKEYREJECTED) {
75 		pr_err("Cert %*phN is blacklisted\n",
76 		       sig->digest_size, sig->digest);
77 		cert->blacklisted = true;
78 		ret = 0;
79 	}
80 
81 error_2:
82 	kfree(desc);
83 error:
84 	crypto_free_shash(tfm);
85 	pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
86 	return ret;
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Check for self-signedness in an X.509 cert and if found, check the signature
91  * immediately if we can.
92  */
93 int x509_check_for_self_signed(struct x509_certificate *cert)
94 {
95 	int ret = 0;
96 
97 	pr_devel("==>%s()\n", __func__);
98 
99 	if (cert->raw_subject_size != cert->raw_issuer_size ||
100 	    memcmp(cert->raw_subject, cert->raw_issuer,
101 		   cert->raw_issuer_size) != 0)
102 		goto not_self_signed;
103 
104 	if (cert->sig->auth_ids[0] || cert->sig->auth_ids[1]) {
105 		/* If the AKID is present it may have one or two parts.  If
106 		 * both are supplied, both must match.
107 		 */
108 		bool a = asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->skid, cert->sig->auth_ids[1]);
109 		bool b = asymmetric_key_id_same(cert->id, cert->sig->auth_ids[0]);
110 
111 		if (!a && !b)
112 			goto not_self_signed;
113 
114 		ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
115 		if (((a && !b) || (b && !a)) &&
116 		    cert->sig->auth_ids[0] && cert->sig->auth_ids[1])
117 			goto out;
118 	}
119 
120 	ret = public_key_verify_signature(cert->pub, cert->sig);
121 	if (ret < 0) {
122 		if (ret == -ENOPKG) {
123 			cert->unsupported_sig = true;
124 			ret = 0;
125 		}
126 		goto out;
127 	}
128 
129 	pr_devel("Cert Self-signature verified");
130 	cert->self_signed = true;
131 
132 out:
133 	pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
134 	return ret;
135 
136 not_self_signed:
137 	pr_devel("<==%s() = 0 [not]\n", __func__);
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * Attempt to parse a data blob for a key as an X509 certificate.
143  */
144 static int x509_key_preparse(struct key_preparsed_payload *prep)
145 {
146 	struct asymmetric_key_ids *kids;
147 	struct x509_certificate *cert;
148 	const char *q;
149 	size_t srlen, sulen;
150 	char *desc = NULL, *p;
151 	int ret;
152 
153 	cert = x509_cert_parse(prep->data, prep->datalen);
154 	if (IS_ERR(cert))
155 		return PTR_ERR(cert);
156 
157 	pr_devel("Cert Issuer: %s\n", cert->issuer);
158 	pr_devel("Cert Subject: %s\n", cert->subject);
159 	pr_devel("Cert Key Algo: %s\n", cert->pub->pkey_algo);
160 	pr_devel("Cert Valid period: %lld-%lld\n", cert->valid_from, cert->valid_to);
161 
162 	cert->pub->id_type = "X509";
163 
164 	if (cert->unsupported_sig) {
165 		public_key_signature_free(cert->sig);
166 		cert->sig = NULL;
167 	} else {
168 		pr_devel("Cert Signature: %s + %s\n",
169 			 cert->sig->pkey_algo, cert->sig->hash_algo);
170 	}
171 
172 	/* Don't permit addition of blacklisted keys */
173 	ret = -EKEYREJECTED;
174 	if (cert->blacklisted)
175 		goto error_free_cert;
176 
177 	/* Propose a description */
178 	sulen = strlen(cert->subject);
179 	if (cert->raw_skid) {
180 		srlen = cert->raw_skid_size;
181 		q = cert->raw_skid;
182 	} else {
183 		srlen = cert->raw_serial_size;
184 		q = cert->raw_serial;
185 	}
186 
187 	ret = -ENOMEM;
188 	desc = kmalloc(sulen + 2 + srlen * 2 + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
189 	if (!desc)
190 		goto error_free_cert;
191 	p = memcpy(desc, cert->subject, sulen);
192 	p += sulen;
193 	*p++ = ':';
194 	*p++ = ' ';
195 	p = bin2hex(p, q, srlen);
196 	*p = 0;
197 
198 	kids = kmalloc(sizeof(struct asymmetric_key_ids), GFP_KERNEL);
199 	if (!kids)
200 		goto error_free_desc;
201 	kids->id[0] = cert->id;
202 	kids->id[1] = cert->skid;
203 	kids->id[2] = asymmetric_key_generate_id(cert->raw_subject,
204 						 cert->raw_subject_size,
205 						 "", 0);
206 	if (IS_ERR(kids->id[2])) {
207 		ret = PTR_ERR(kids->id[2]);
208 		goto error_free_kids;
209 	}
210 
211 	/* We're pinning the module by being linked against it */
212 	__module_get(public_key_subtype.owner);
213 	prep->payload.data[asym_subtype] = &public_key_subtype;
214 	prep->payload.data[asym_key_ids] = kids;
215 	prep->payload.data[asym_crypto] = cert->pub;
216 	prep->payload.data[asym_auth] = cert->sig;
217 	prep->description = desc;
218 	prep->quotalen = 100;
219 
220 	/* We've finished with the certificate */
221 	cert->pub = NULL;
222 	cert->id = NULL;
223 	cert->skid = NULL;
224 	cert->sig = NULL;
225 	desc = NULL;
226 	kids = NULL;
227 	ret = 0;
228 
229 error_free_kids:
230 	kfree(kids);
231 error_free_desc:
232 	kfree(desc);
233 error_free_cert:
234 	x509_free_certificate(cert);
235 	return ret;
236 }
237 
238 static struct asymmetric_key_parser x509_key_parser = {
239 	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
240 	.name	= "x509",
241 	.parse	= x509_key_preparse,
242 };
243 
244 /*
245  * Module stuff
246  */
247 extern int __init certs_selftest(void);
248 static int __init x509_key_init(void)
249 {
250 	int ret;
251 
252 	ret = register_asymmetric_key_parser(&x509_key_parser);
253 	if (ret < 0)
254 		return ret;
255 	return fips_signature_selftest();
256 }
257 
258 static void __exit x509_key_exit(void)
259 {
260 	unregister_asymmetric_key_parser(&x509_key_parser);
261 }
262 
263 module_init(x509_key_init);
264 module_exit(x509_key_exit);
265 
266 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("X.509 certificate parser");
267 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc.");
268 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
269