xref: /linux/crypto/asymmetric_keys/x509_cert_parser.c (revision 90d32e92011eaae8e70a9169b4e7acf4ca8f9d3a)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* X.509 certificate parser
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "X.509: "fmt
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/oid_registry.h>
14 #include <crypto/public_key.h>
15 #include "x509_parser.h"
16 #include "x509.asn1.h"
17 #include "x509_akid.asn1.h"
18 
19 struct x509_parse_context {
20 	struct x509_certificate	*cert;		/* Certificate being constructed */
21 	unsigned long	data;			/* Start of data */
22 	const void	*key;			/* Key data */
23 	size_t		key_size;		/* Size of key data */
24 	const void	*params;		/* Key parameters */
25 	size_t		params_size;		/* Size of key parameters */
26 	enum OID	key_algo;		/* Algorithm used by the cert's key */
27 	enum OID	last_oid;		/* Last OID encountered */
28 	enum OID	sig_algo;		/* Algorithm used to sign the cert */
29 	u8		o_size;			/* Size of organizationName (O) */
30 	u8		cn_size;		/* Size of commonName (CN) */
31 	u8		email_size;		/* Size of emailAddress */
32 	u16		o_offset;		/* Offset of organizationName (O) */
33 	u16		cn_offset;		/* Offset of commonName (CN) */
34 	u16		email_offset;		/* Offset of emailAddress */
35 	unsigned	raw_akid_size;
36 	const void	*raw_akid;		/* Raw authorityKeyId in ASN.1 */
37 	const void	*akid_raw_issuer;	/* Raw directoryName in authorityKeyId */
38 	unsigned	akid_raw_issuer_size;
39 };
40 
41 /*
42  * Free an X.509 certificate
43  */
44 void x509_free_certificate(struct x509_certificate *cert)
45 {
46 	if (cert) {
47 		public_key_free(cert->pub);
48 		public_key_signature_free(cert->sig);
49 		kfree(cert->issuer);
50 		kfree(cert->subject);
51 		kfree(cert->id);
52 		kfree(cert->skid);
53 		kfree(cert);
54 	}
55 }
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_free_certificate);
57 
58 /*
59  * Parse an X.509 certificate
60  */
61 struct x509_certificate *x509_cert_parse(const void *data, size_t datalen)
62 {
63 	struct x509_certificate *cert __free(x509_free_certificate);
64 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx __free(kfree) = NULL;
65 	struct asymmetric_key_id *kid;
66 	long ret;
67 
68 	cert = kzalloc(sizeof(struct x509_certificate), GFP_KERNEL);
69 	if (!cert)
70 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
71 	cert->pub = kzalloc(sizeof(struct public_key), GFP_KERNEL);
72 	if (!cert->pub)
73 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
74 	cert->sig = kzalloc(sizeof(struct public_key_signature), GFP_KERNEL);
75 	if (!cert->sig)
76 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
77 	ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct x509_parse_context), GFP_KERNEL);
78 	if (!ctx)
79 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
80 
81 	ctx->cert = cert;
82 	ctx->data = (unsigned long)data;
83 
84 	/* Attempt to decode the certificate */
85 	ret = asn1_ber_decoder(&x509_decoder, ctx, data, datalen);
86 	if (ret < 0)
87 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
88 
89 	/* Decode the AuthorityKeyIdentifier */
90 	if (ctx->raw_akid) {
91 		pr_devel("AKID: %u %*phN\n",
92 			 ctx->raw_akid_size, ctx->raw_akid_size, ctx->raw_akid);
93 		ret = asn1_ber_decoder(&x509_akid_decoder, ctx,
94 				       ctx->raw_akid, ctx->raw_akid_size);
95 		if (ret < 0) {
96 			pr_warn("Couldn't decode AuthKeyIdentifier\n");
97 			return ERR_PTR(ret);
98 		}
99 	}
100 
101 	cert->pub->key = kmemdup(ctx->key, ctx->key_size, GFP_KERNEL);
102 	if (!cert->pub->key)
103 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
104 
105 	cert->pub->keylen = ctx->key_size;
106 
107 	cert->pub->params = kmemdup(ctx->params, ctx->params_size, GFP_KERNEL);
108 	if (!cert->pub->params)
109 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
110 
111 	cert->pub->paramlen = ctx->params_size;
112 	cert->pub->algo = ctx->key_algo;
113 
114 	/* Grab the signature bits */
115 	ret = x509_get_sig_params(cert);
116 	if (ret < 0)
117 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
118 
119 	/* Generate cert issuer + serial number key ID */
120 	kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(cert->raw_serial,
121 					 cert->raw_serial_size,
122 					 cert->raw_issuer,
123 					 cert->raw_issuer_size);
124 	if (IS_ERR(kid))
125 		return ERR_CAST(kid);
126 	cert->id = kid;
127 
128 	/* Detect self-signed certificates */
129 	ret = x509_check_for_self_signed(cert);
130 	if (ret < 0)
131 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
132 
133 	return_ptr(cert);
134 }
135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_cert_parse);
136 
137 /*
138  * Note an OID when we find one for later processing when we know how
139  * to interpret it.
140  */
141 int x509_note_OID(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
142 	     unsigned char tag,
143 	     const void *value, size_t vlen)
144 {
145 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
146 
147 	ctx->last_oid = look_up_OID(value, vlen);
148 	if (ctx->last_oid == OID__NR) {
149 		char buffer[50];
150 		sprint_oid(value, vlen, buffer, sizeof(buffer));
151 		pr_debug("Unknown OID: [%lu] %s\n",
152 			 (unsigned long)value - ctx->data, buffer);
153 	}
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 /*
158  * Save the position of the TBS data so that we can check the signature over it
159  * later.
160  */
161 int x509_note_tbs_certificate(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
162 			      unsigned char tag,
163 			      const void *value, size_t vlen)
164 {
165 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
166 
167 	pr_debug("x509_note_tbs_certificate(,%zu,%02x,%ld,%zu)!\n",
168 		 hdrlen, tag, (unsigned long)value - ctx->data, vlen);
169 
170 	ctx->cert->tbs = value - hdrlen;
171 	ctx->cert->tbs_size = vlen + hdrlen;
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * Record the algorithm that was used to sign this certificate.
177  */
178 int x509_note_sig_algo(void *context, size_t hdrlen, unsigned char tag,
179 		       const void *value, size_t vlen)
180 {
181 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
182 
183 	pr_debug("PubKey Algo: %u\n", ctx->last_oid);
184 
185 	switch (ctx->last_oid) {
186 	default:
187 		return -ENOPKG; /* Unsupported combination */
188 
189 	case OID_sha1WithRSAEncryption:
190 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha1";
191 		goto rsa_pkcs1;
192 
193 	case OID_sha256WithRSAEncryption:
194 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha256";
195 		goto rsa_pkcs1;
196 
197 	case OID_sha384WithRSAEncryption:
198 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha384";
199 		goto rsa_pkcs1;
200 
201 	case OID_sha512WithRSAEncryption:
202 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha512";
203 		goto rsa_pkcs1;
204 
205 	case OID_sha224WithRSAEncryption:
206 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha224";
207 		goto rsa_pkcs1;
208 
209 	case OID_id_ecdsa_with_sha1:
210 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha1";
211 		goto ecdsa;
212 
213 	case OID_id_rsassa_pkcs1_v1_5_with_sha3_256:
214 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha3-256";
215 		goto rsa_pkcs1;
216 
217 	case OID_id_rsassa_pkcs1_v1_5_with_sha3_384:
218 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha3-384";
219 		goto rsa_pkcs1;
220 
221 	case OID_id_rsassa_pkcs1_v1_5_with_sha3_512:
222 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha3-512";
223 		goto rsa_pkcs1;
224 
225 	case OID_id_ecdsa_with_sha224:
226 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha224";
227 		goto ecdsa;
228 
229 	case OID_id_ecdsa_with_sha256:
230 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha256";
231 		goto ecdsa;
232 
233 	case OID_id_ecdsa_with_sha384:
234 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha384";
235 		goto ecdsa;
236 
237 	case OID_id_ecdsa_with_sha512:
238 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha512";
239 		goto ecdsa;
240 
241 	case OID_id_ecdsa_with_sha3_256:
242 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha3-256";
243 		goto ecdsa;
244 
245 	case OID_id_ecdsa_with_sha3_384:
246 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha3-384";
247 		goto ecdsa;
248 
249 	case OID_id_ecdsa_with_sha3_512:
250 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sha3-512";
251 		goto ecdsa;
252 
253 	case OID_gost2012Signature256:
254 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "streebog256";
255 		goto ecrdsa;
256 
257 	case OID_gost2012Signature512:
258 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "streebog512";
259 		goto ecrdsa;
260 
261 	case OID_SM2_with_SM3:
262 		ctx->cert->sig->hash_algo = "sm3";
263 		goto sm2;
264 	}
265 
266 rsa_pkcs1:
267 	ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "rsa";
268 	ctx->cert->sig->encoding = "pkcs1";
269 	ctx->sig_algo = ctx->last_oid;
270 	return 0;
271 ecrdsa:
272 	ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "ecrdsa";
273 	ctx->cert->sig->encoding = "raw";
274 	ctx->sig_algo = ctx->last_oid;
275 	return 0;
276 sm2:
277 	ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "sm2";
278 	ctx->cert->sig->encoding = "raw";
279 	ctx->sig_algo = ctx->last_oid;
280 	return 0;
281 ecdsa:
282 	ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo = "ecdsa";
283 	ctx->cert->sig->encoding = "x962";
284 	ctx->sig_algo = ctx->last_oid;
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 /*
289  * Note the whereabouts and type of the signature.
290  */
291 int x509_note_signature(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
292 			unsigned char tag,
293 			const void *value, size_t vlen)
294 {
295 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
296 
297 	pr_debug("Signature: alg=%u, size=%zu\n", ctx->last_oid, vlen);
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * In X.509 certificates, the signature's algorithm is stored in two
301 	 * places: inside the TBSCertificate (the data that is signed), and
302 	 * alongside the signature.  These *must* match.
303 	 */
304 	if (ctx->last_oid != ctx->sig_algo) {
305 		pr_warn("signatureAlgorithm (%u) differs from tbsCertificate.signature (%u)\n",
306 			ctx->last_oid, ctx->sig_algo);
307 		return -EINVAL;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (strcmp(ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo, "rsa") == 0 ||
311 	    strcmp(ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo, "ecrdsa") == 0 ||
312 	    strcmp(ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo, "sm2") == 0 ||
313 	    strcmp(ctx->cert->sig->pkey_algo, "ecdsa") == 0) {
314 		/* Discard the BIT STRING metadata */
315 		if (vlen < 1 || *(const u8 *)value != 0)
316 			return -EBADMSG;
317 
318 		value++;
319 		vlen--;
320 	}
321 
322 	ctx->cert->raw_sig = value;
323 	ctx->cert->raw_sig_size = vlen;
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Note the certificate serial number
329  */
330 int x509_note_serial(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
331 		     unsigned char tag,
332 		     const void *value, size_t vlen)
333 {
334 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
335 	ctx->cert->raw_serial = value;
336 	ctx->cert->raw_serial_size = vlen;
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Note some of the name segments from which we'll fabricate a name.
342  */
343 int x509_extract_name_segment(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
344 			      unsigned char tag,
345 			      const void *value, size_t vlen)
346 {
347 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
348 
349 	switch (ctx->last_oid) {
350 	case OID_commonName:
351 		ctx->cn_size = vlen;
352 		ctx->cn_offset = (unsigned long)value - ctx->data;
353 		break;
354 	case OID_organizationName:
355 		ctx->o_size = vlen;
356 		ctx->o_offset = (unsigned long)value - ctx->data;
357 		break;
358 	case OID_email_address:
359 		ctx->email_size = vlen;
360 		ctx->email_offset = (unsigned long)value - ctx->data;
361 		break;
362 	default:
363 		break;
364 	}
365 
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 /*
370  * Fabricate and save the issuer and subject names
371  */
372 static int x509_fabricate_name(struct x509_parse_context *ctx, size_t hdrlen,
373 			       unsigned char tag,
374 			       char **_name, size_t vlen)
375 {
376 	const void *name, *data = (const void *)ctx->data;
377 	size_t namesize;
378 	char *buffer;
379 
380 	if (*_name)
381 		return -EINVAL;
382 
383 	/* Empty name string if no material */
384 	if (!ctx->cn_size && !ctx->o_size && !ctx->email_size) {
385 		buffer = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
386 		if (!buffer)
387 			return -ENOMEM;
388 		buffer[0] = 0;
389 		goto done;
390 	}
391 
392 	if (ctx->cn_size && ctx->o_size) {
393 		/* Consider combining O and CN, but use only the CN if it is
394 		 * prefixed by the O, or a significant portion thereof.
395 		 */
396 		namesize = ctx->cn_size;
397 		name = data + ctx->cn_offset;
398 		if (ctx->cn_size >= ctx->o_size &&
399 		    memcmp(data + ctx->cn_offset, data + ctx->o_offset,
400 			   ctx->o_size) == 0)
401 			goto single_component;
402 		if (ctx->cn_size >= 7 &&
403 		    ctx->o_size >= 7 &&
404 		    memcmp(data + ctx->cn_offset, data + ctx->o_offset, 7) == 0)
405 			goto single_component;
406 
407 		buffer = kmalloc(ctx->o_size + 2 + ctx->cn_size + 1,
408 				 GFP_KERNEL);
409 		if (!buffer)
410 			return -ENOMEM;
411 
412 		memcpy(buffer,
413 		       data + ctx->o_offset, ctx->o_size);
414 		buffer[ctx->o_size + 0] = ':';
415 		buffer[ctx->o_size + 1] = ' ';
416 		memcpy(buffer + ctx->o_size + 2,
417 		       data + ctx->cn_offset, ctx->cn_size);
418 		buffer[ctx->o_size + 2 + ctx->cn_size] = 0;
419 		goto done;
420 
421 	} else if (ctx->cn_size) {
422 		namesize = ctx->cn_size;
423 		name = data + ctx->cn_offset;
424 	} else if (ctx->o_size) {
425 		namesize = ctx->o_size;
426 		name = data + ctx->o_offset;
427 	} else {
428 		namesize = ctx->email_size;
429 		name = data + ctx->email_offset;
430 	}
431 
432 single_component:
433 	buffer = kmalloc(namesize + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
434 	if (!buffer)
435 		return -ENOMEM;
436 	memcpy(buffer, name, namesize);
437 	buffer[namesize] = 0;
438 
439 done:
440 	*_name = buffer;
441 	ctx->cn_size = 0;
442 	ctx->o_size = 0;
443 	ctx->email_size = 0;
444 	return 0;
445 }
446 
447 int x509_note_issuer(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
448 		     unsigned char tag,
449 		     const void *value, size_t vlen)
450 {
451 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
452 	struct asymmetric_key_id *kid;
453 
454 	ctx->cert->raw_issuer = value;
455 	ctx->cert->raw_issuer_size = vlen;
456 
457 	if (!ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[2]) {
458 		kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(value, vlen, "", 0);
459 		if (IS_ERR(kid))
460 			return PTR_ERR(kid);
461 		ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[2] = kid;
462 	}
463 
464 	return x509_fabricate_name(ctx, hdrlen, tag, &ctx->cert->issuer, vlen);
465 }
466 
467 int x509_note_subject(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
468 		      unsigned char tag,
469 		      const void *value, size_t vlen)
470 {
471 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
472 	ctx->cert->raw_subject = value;
473 	ctx->cert->raw_subject_size = vlen;
474 	return x509_fabricate_name(ctx, hdrlen, tag, &ctx->cert->subject, vlen);
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  * Extract the parameters for the public key
479  */
480 int x509_note_params(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
481 		     unsigned char tag,
482 		     const void *value, size_t vlen)
483 {
484 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * AlgorithmIdentifier is used three times in the x509, we should skip
488 	 * first and ignore third, using second one which is after subject and
489 	 * before subjectPublicKey.
490 	 */
491 	if (!ctx->cert->raw_subject || ctx->key)
492 		return 0;
493 	ctx->params = value - hdrlen;
494 	ctx->params_size = vlen + hdrlen;
495 	return 0;
496 }
497 
498 /*
499  * Extract the data for the public key algorithm
500  */
501 int x509_extract_key_data(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
502 			  unsigned char tag,
503 			  const void *value, size_t vlen)
504 {
505 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
506 	enum OID oid;
507 
508 	ctx->key_algo = ctx->last_oid;
509 	switch (ctx->last_oid) {
510 	case OID_rsaEncryption:
511 		ctx->cert->pub->pkey_algo = "rsa";
512 		break;
513 	case OID_gost2012PKey256:
514 	case OID_gost2012PKey512:
515 		ctx->cert->pub->pkey_algo = "ecrdsa";
516 		break;
517 	case OID_sm2:
518 		ctx->cert->pub->pkey_algo = "sm2";
519 		break;
520 	case OID_id_ecPublicKey:
521 		if (parse_OID(ctx->params, ctx->params_size, &oid) != 0)
522 			return -EBADMSG;
523 
524 		switch (oid) {
525 		case OID_sm2:
526 			ctx->cert->pub->pkey_algo = "sm2";
527 			break;
528 		case OID_id_prime192v1:
529 			ctx->cert->pub->pkey_algo = "ecdsa-nist-p192";
530 			break;
531 		case OID_id_prime256v1:
532 			ctx->cert->pub->pkey_algo = "ecdsa-nist-p256";
533 			break;
534 		case OID_id_ansip384r1:
535 			ctx->cert->pub->pkey_algo = "ecdsa-nist-p384";
536 			break;
537 		case OID_id_ansip521r1:
538 			ctx->cert->pub->pkey_algo = "ecdsa-nist-p521";
539 			break;
540 		default:
541 			return -ENOPKG;
542 		}
543 		break;
544 	default:
545 		return -ENOPKG;
546 	}
547 
548 	/* Discard the BIT STRING metadata */
549 	if (vlen < 1 || *(const u8 *)value != 0)
550 		return -EBADMSG;
551 	ctx->key = value + 1;
552 	ctx->key_size = vlen - 1;
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 /* The keyIdentifier in AuthorityKeyIdentifier SEQUENCE is tag(CONT,PRIM,0) */
557 #define SEQ_TAG_KEYID (ASN1_CONT << 6)
558 
559 /*
560  * Process certificate extensions that are used to qualify the certificate.
561  */
562 int x509_process_extension(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
563 			   unsigned char tag,
564 			   const void *value, size_t vlen)
565 {
566 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
567 	struct asymmetric_key_id *kid;
568 	const unsigned char *v = value;
569 
570 	pr_debug("Extension: %u\n", ctx->last_oid);
571 
572 	if (ctx->last_oid == OID_subjectKeyIdentifier) {
573 		/* Get hold of the key fingerprint */
574 		if (ctx->cert->skid || vlen < 3)
575 			return -EBADMSG;
576 		if (v[0] != ASN1_OTS || v[1] != vlen - 2)
577 			return -EBADMSG;
578 		v += 2;
579 		vlen -= 2;
580 
581 		ctx->cert->raw_skid_size = vlen;
582 		ctx->cert->raw_skid = v;
583 		kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(v, vlen, "", 0);
584 		if (IS_ERR(kid))
585 			return PTR_ERR(kid);
586 		ctx->cert->skid = kid;
587 		pr_debug("subjkeyid %*phN\n", kid->len, kid->data);
588 		return 0;
589 	}
590 
591 	if (ctx->last_oid == OID_keyUsage) {
592 		/*
593 		 * Get hold of the keyUsage bit string
594 		 * v[1] is the encoding size
595 		 *       (Expect either 0x02 or 0x03, making it 1 or 2 bytes)
596 		 * v[2] is the number of unused bits in the bit string
597 		 *       (If >= 3 keyCertSign is missing when v[1] = 0x02)
598 		 * v[3] and possibly v[4] contain the bit string
599 		 *
600 		 * From RFC 5280 4.2.1.3:
601 		 *   0x04 is where keyCertSign lands in this bit string
602 		 *   0x80 is where digitalSignature lands in this bit string
603 		 */
604 		if (v[0] != ASN1_BTS)
605 			return -EBADMSG;
606 		if (vlen < 4)
607 			return -EBADMSG;
608 		if (v[2] >= 8)
609 			return -EBADMSG;
610 		if (v[3] & 0x80)
611 			ctx->cert->pub->key_eflags |= 1 << KEY_EFLAG_DIGITALSIG;
612 		if (v[1] == 0x02 && v[2] <= 2 && (v[3] & 0x04))
613 			ctx->cert->pub->key_eflags |= 1 << KEY_EFLAG_KEYCERTSIGN;
614 		else if (vlen > 4 && v[1] == 0x03 && (v[3] & 0x04))
615 			ctx->cert->pub->key_eflags |= 1 << KEY_EFLAG_KEYCERTSIGN;
616 		return 0;
617 	}
618 
619 	if (ctx->last_oid == OID_authorityKeyIdentifier) {
620 		/* Get hold of the CA key fingerprint */
621 		ctx->raw_akid = v;
622 		ctx->raw_akid_size = vlen;
623 		return 0;
624 	}
625 
626 	if (ctx->last_oid == OID_basicConstraints) {
627 		/*
628 		 * Get hold of the basicConstraints
629 		 * v[1] is the encoding size
630 		 *	(Expect 0x2 or greater, making it 1 or more bytes)
631 		 * v[2] is the encoding type
632 		 *	(Expect an ASN1_BOOL for the CA)
633 		 * v[3] is the contents of the ASN1_BOOL
634 		 *      (Expect 1 if the CA is TRUE)
635 		 * vlen should match the entire extension size
636 		 */
637 		if (v[0] != (ASN1_CONS_BIT | ASN1_SEQ))
638 			return -EBADMSG;
639 		if (vlen < 2)
640 			return -EBADMSG;
641 		if (v[1] != vlen - 2)
642 			return -EBADMSG;
643 		if (vlen >= 4 && v[1] != 0 && v[2] == ASN1_BOOL && v[3] == 1)
644 			ctx->cert->pub->key_eflags |= 1 << KEY_EFLAG_CA;
645 		return 0;
646 	}
647 
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 /**
652  * x509_decode_time - Decode an X.509 time ASN.1 object
653  * @_t: The time to fill in
654  * @hdrlen: The length of the object header
655  * @tag: The object tag
656  * @value: The object value
657  * @vlen: The size of the object value
658  *
659  * Decode an ASN.1 universal time or generalised time field into a struct the
660  * kernel can handle and check it for validity.  The time is decoded thus:
661  *
662  *	[RFC5280 §4.1.2.5]
663  *	CAs conforming to this profile MUST always encode certificate validity
664  *	dates through the year 2049 as UTCTime; certificate validity dates in
665  *	2050 or later MUST be encoded as GeneralizedTime.  Conforming
666  *	applications MUST be able to process validity dates that are encoded in
667  *	either UTCTime or GeneralizedTime.
668  */
669 int x509_decode_time(time64_t *_t,  size_t hdrlen,
670 		     unsigned char tag,
671 		     const unsigned char *value, size_t vlen)
672 {
673 	static const unsigned char month_lengths[] = { 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30,
674 						       31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31 };
675 	const unsigned char *p = value;
676 	unsigned year, mon, day, hour, min, sec, mon_len;
677 
678 #define dec2bin(X) ({ unsigned char x = (X) - '0'; if (x > 9) goto invalid_time; x; })
679 #define DD2bin(P) ({ unsigned x = dec2bin(P[0]) * 10 + dec2bin(P[1]); P += 2; x; })
680 
681 	if (tag == ASN1_UNITIM) {
682 		/* UTCTime: YYMMDDHHMMSSZ */
683 		if (vlen != 13)
684 			goto unsupported_time;
685 		year = DD2bin(p);
686 		if (year >= 50)
687 			year += 1900;
688 		else
689 			year += 2000;
690 	} else if (tag == ASN1_GENTIM) {
691 		/* GenTime: YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ */
692 		if (vlen != 15)
693 			goto unsupported_time;
694 		year = DD2bin(p) * 100 + DD2bin(p);
695 		if (year >= 1950 && year <= 2049)
696 			goto invalid_time;
697 	} else {
698 		goto unsupported_time;
699 	}
700 
701 	mon  = DD2bin(p);
702 	day = DD2bin(p);
703 	hour = DD2bin(p);
704 	min  = DD2bin(p);
705 	sec  = DD2bin(p);
706 
707 	if (*p != 'Z')
708 		goto unsupported_time;
709 
710 	if (year < 1970 ||
711 	    mon < 1 || mon > 12)
712 		goto invalid_time;
713 
714 	mon_len = month_lengths[mon - 1];
715 	if (mon == 2) {
716 		if (year % 4 == 0) {
717 			mon_len = 29;
718 			if (year % 100 == 0) {
719 				mon_len = 28;
720 				if (year % 400 == 0)
721 					mon_len = 29;
722 			}
723 		}
724 	}
725 
726 	if (day < 1 || day > mon_len ||
727 	    hour > 24 || /* ISO 8601 permits 24:00:00 as midnight tomorrow */
728 	    min > 59 ||
729 	    sec > 60) /* ISO 8601 permits leap seconds [X.680 46.3] */
730 		goto invalid_time;
731 
732 	*_t = mktime64(year, mon, day, hour, min, sec);
733 	return 0;
734 
735 unsupported_time:
736 	pr_debug("Got unsupported time [tag %02x]: '%*phN'\n",
737 		 tag, (int)vlen, value);
738 	return -EBADMSG;
739 invalid_time:
740 	pr_debug("Got invalid time [tag %02x]: '%*phN'\n",
741 		 tag, (int)vlen, value);
742 	return -EBADMSG;
743 }
744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(x509_decode_time);
745 
746 int x509_note_not_before(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
747 			 unsigned char tag,
748 			 const void *value, size_t vlen)
749 {
750 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
751 	return x509_decode_time(&ctx->cert->valid_from, hdrlen, tag, value, vlen);
752 }
753 
754 int x509_note_not_after(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
755 			unsigned char tag,
756 			const void *value, size_t vlen)
757 {
758 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
759 	return x509_decode_time(&ctx->cert->valid_to, hdrlen, tag, value, vlen);
760 }
761 
762 /*
763  * Note a key identifier-based AuthorityKeyIdentifier
764  */
765 int x509_akid_note_kid(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
766 		       unsigned char tag,
767 		       const void *value, size_t vlen)
768 {
769 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
770 	struct asymmetric_key_id *kid;
771 
772 	pr_debug("AKID: keyid: %*phN\n", (int)vlen, value);
773 
774 	if (ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[1])
775 		return 0;
776 
777 	kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(value, vlen, "", 0);
778 	if (IS_ERR(kid))
779 		return PTR_ERR(kid);
780 	pr_debug("authkeyid %*phN\n", kid->len, kid->data);
781 	ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[1] = kid;
782 	return 0;
783 }
784 
785 /*
786  * Note a directoryName in an AuthorityKeyIdentifier
787  */
788 int x509_akid_note_name(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
789 			unsigned char tag,
790 			const void *value, size_t vlen)
791 {
792 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
793 
794 	pr_debug("AKID: name: %*phN\n", (int)vlen, value);
795 
796 	ctx->akid_raw_issuer = value;
797 	ctx->akid_raw_issuer_size = vlen;
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
801 /*
802  * Note a serial number in an AuthorityKeyIdentifier
803  */
804 int x509_akid_note_serial(void *context, size_t hdrlen,
805 			  unsigned char tag,
806 			  const void *value, size_t vlen)
807 {
808 	struct x509_parse_context *ctx = context;
809 	struct asymmetric_key_id *kid;
810 
811 	pr_debug("AKID: serial: %*phN\n", (int)vlen, value);
812 
813 	if (!ctx->akid_raw_issuer || ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[0])
814 		return 0;
815 
816 	kid = asymmetric_key_generate_id(value,
817 					 vlen,
818 					 ctx->akid_raw_issuer,
819 					 ctx->akid_raw_issuer_size);
820 	if (IS_ERR(kid))
821 		return PTR_ERR(kid);
822 
823 	pr_debug("authkeyid %*phN\n", kid->len, kid->data);
824 	ctx->cert->sig->auth_ids[0] = kid;
825 	return 0;
826 }
827