xref: /linux/crypto/arc4.c (revision 60e13231561b3a4c5269bfa1ef6c0569ad6f28ec)
1 /*
2  * Cryptographic API
3  *
4  * ARC4 Cipher Algorithm
5  *
6  * Jon Oberheide <jon@oberheide.org>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  */
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/crypto.h>
17 
18 #define ARC4_MIN_KEY_SIZE	1
19 #define ARC4_MAX_KEY_SIZE	256
20 #define ARC4_BLOCK_SIZE		1
21 
22 struct arc4_ctx {
23 	u8 S[256];
24 	u8 x, y;
25 };
26 
27 static int arc4_set_key(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
28 			unsigned int key_len)
29 {
30 	struct arc4_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
31 	int i, j = 0, k = 0;
32 
33 	ctx->x = 1;
34 	ctx->y = 0;
35 
36 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
37 		ctx->S[i] = i;
38 
39 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
40 		u8 a = ctx->S[i];
41 		j = (j + in_key[k] + a) & 0xff;
42 		ctx->S[i] = ctx->S[j];
43 		ctx->S[j] = a;
44 		if (++k >= key_len)
45 			k = 0;
46 	}
47 
48 	return 0;
49 }
50 
51 static void arc4_crypt(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
52 {
53 	struct arc4_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
54 
55 	u8 *const S = ctx->S;
56 	u8 x = ctx->x;
57 	u8 y = ctx->y;
58 	u8 a, b;
59 
60 	a = S[x];
61 	y = (y + a) & 0xff;
62 	b = S[y];
63 	S[x] = b;
64 	S[y] = a;
65 	x = (x + 1) & 0xff;
66 	*out++ = *in ^ S[(a + b) & 0xff];
67 
68 	ctx->x = x;
69 	ctx->y = y;
70 }
71 
72 static struct crypto_alg arc4_alg = {
73 	.cra_name		=	"arc4",
74 	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
75 	.cra_blocksize		=	ARC4_BLOCK_SIZE,
76 	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct arc4_ctx),
77 	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
78 	.cra_list		=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(arc4_alg.cra_list),
79 	.cra_u			=	{ .cipher = {
80 	.cia_min_keysize	=	ARC4_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
81 	.cia_max_keysize	=	ARC4_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
82 	.cia_setkey		=	arc4_set_key,
83 	.cia_encrypt		=	arc4_crypt,
84 	.cia_decrypt		=	arc4_crypt } }
85 };
86 
87 static int __init arc4_init(void)
88 {
89 	return crypto_register_alg(&arc4_alg);
90 }
91 
92 
93 static void __exit arc4_exit(void)
94 {
95 	crypto_unregister_alg(&arc4_alg);
96 }
97 
98 module_init(arc4_init);
99 module_exit(arc4_exit);
100 
101 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
102 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARC4 Cipher Algorithm");
103 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jon Oberheide <jon@oberheide.org>");
104