xref: /linux/crypto/algapi.c (revision ccf9e070116a81d29aae30db501d562c8efd1ed8)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Cryptographic API for algorithms (i.e., low-level API).
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
6  */
7 
8 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/fips.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/list.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 
21 #include "internal.h"
22 
23 static LIST_HEAD(crypto_template_list);
24 
25 static inline void crypto_check_module_sig(struct module *mod)
26 {
27 	if (fips_enabled && mod && !module_sig_ok(mod))
28 		panic("Module %s signature verification failed in FIPS mode\n",
29 		      module_name(mod));
30 }
31 
32 static int crypto_check_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
33 {
34 	crypto_check_module_sig(alg->cra_module);
35 
36 	if (!alg->cra_name[0] || !alg->cra_driver_name[0])
37 		return -EINVAL;
38 
39 	if (alg->cra_alignmask & (alg->cra_alignmask + 1))
40 		return -EINVAL;
41 
42 	/* General maximums for all algs. */
43 	if (alg->cra_alignmask > MAX_ALGAPI_ALIGNMASK)
44 		return -EINVAL;
45 
46 	if (alg->cra_blocksize > MAX_ALGAPI_BLOCKSIZE)
47 		return -EINVAL;
48 
49 	/* Lower maximums for specific alg types. */
50 	if (!alg->cra_type && (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK) ==
51 			       CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER) {
52 		if (alg->cra_alignmask > MAX_CIPHER_ALIGNMASK)
53 			return -EINVAL;
54 
55 		if (alg->cra_blocksize > MAX_CIPHER_BLOCKSIZE)
56 			return -EINVAL;
57 	}
58 
59 	if (alg->cra_priority < 0)
60 		return -EINVAL;
61 
62 	refcount_set(&alg->cra_refcnt, 1);
63 
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static void crypto_free_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst)
68 {
69 	inst->alg.cra_type->free(inst);
70 }
71 
72 static void crypto_destroy_instance_workfn(struct work_struct *w)
73 {
74 	struct crypto_template *tmpl = container_of(w, struct crypto_template,
75 						    free_work);
76 	struct crypto_instance *inst;
77 	struct hlist_node *n;
78 	HLIST_HEAD(list);
79 
80 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
81 	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(inst, n, &tmpl->dead, list) {
82 		if (refcount_read(&inst->alg.cra_refcnt) != -1)
83 			continue;
84 		hlist_del(&inst->list);
85 		hlist_add_head(&inst->list, &list);
86 	}
87 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
88 
89 	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(inst, n, &list, list)
90 		crypto_free_instance(inst);
91 }
92 
93 static void crypto_destroy_instance(struct crypto_alg *alg)
94 {
95 	struct crypto_instance *inst = container_of(alg,
96 						    struct crypto_instance,
97 						    alg);
98 	struct crypto_template *tmpl = inst->tmpl;
99 
100 	refcount_set(&alg->cra_refcnt, -1);
101 	schedule_work(&tmpl->free_work);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * This function adds a spawn to the list secondary_spawns which
106  * will be used at the end of crypto_remove_spawns to unregister
107  * instances, unless the spawn happens to be one that is depended
108  * on by the new algorithm (nalg in crypto_remove_spawns).
109  *
110  * This function is also responsible for resurrecting any algorithms
111  * in the dependency chain of nalg by unsetting n->dead.
112  */
113 static struct list_head *crypto_more_spawns(struct crypto_alg *alg,
114 					    struct list_head *stack,
115 					    struct list_head *top,
116 					    struct list_head *secondary_spawns)
117 {
118 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn, *n;
119 
120 	spawn = list_first_entry_or_null(stack, struct crypto_spawn, list);
121 	if (!spawn)
122 		return NULL;
123 
124 	n = list_prev_entry(spawn, list);
125 	list_move(&spawn->list, secondary_spawns);
126 
127 	if (list_is_last(&n->list, stack))
128 		return top;
129 
130 	n = list_next_entry(n, list);
131 	if (!spawn->dead)
132 		n->dead = false;
133 
134 	return &n->inst->alg.cra_users;
135 }
136 
137 static void crypto_remove_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst,
138 				   struct list_head *list)
139 {
140 	struct crypto_template *tmpl = inst->tmpl;
141 
142 	if (crypto_is_dead(&inst->alg))
143 		return;
144 
145 	inst->alg.cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD;
146 
147 	if (!tmpl)
148 		return;
149 
150 	list_del_init(&inst->alg.cra_list);
151 	hlist_del(&inst->list);
152 	hlist_add_head(&inst->list, &tmpl->dead);
153 
154 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&inst->alg.cra_users));
155 
156 	crypto_alg_put(&inst->alg);
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Given an algorithm alg, remove all algorithms that depend on it
161  * through spawns.  If nalg is not null, then exempt any algorithms
162  * that is depended on by nalg.  This is useful when nalg itself
163  * depends on alg.
164  */
165 void crypto_remove_spawns(struct crypto_alg *alg, struct list_head *list,
166 			  struct crypto_alg *nalg)
167 {
168 	u32 new_type = (nalg ?: alg)->cra_flags;
169 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn, *n;
170 	LIST_HEAD(secondary_spawns);
171 	struct list_head *spawns;
172 	LIST_HEAD(stack);
173 	LIST_HEAD(top);
174 
175 	spawns = &alg->cra_users;
176 	list_for_each_entry_safe(spawn, n, spawns, list) {
177 		if ((spawn->alg->cra_flags ^ new_type) & spawn->mask)
178 			continue;
179 
180 		list_move(&spawn->list, &top);
181 	}
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * Perform a depth-first walk starting from alg through
185 	 * the cra_users tree.  The list stack records the path
186 	 * from alg to the current spawn.
187 	 */
188 	spawns = &top;
189 	do {
190 		while (!list_empty(spawns)) {
191 			struct crypto_instance *inst;
192 
193 			spawn = list_first_entry(spawns, struct crypto_spawn,
194 						 list);
195 			inst = spawn->inst;
196 
197 			list_move(&spawn->list, &stack);
198 			spawn->dead = !spawn->registered || &inst->alg != nalg;
199 
200 			if (!spawn->registered)
201 				break;
202 
203 			BUG_ON(&inst->alg == alg);
204 
205 			if (&inst->alg == nalg)
206 				break;
207 
208 			spawns = &inst->alg.cra_users;
209 
210 			/*
211 			 * Even if spawn->registered is true, the
212 			 * instance itself may still be unregistered.
213 			 * This is because it may have failed during
214 			 * registration.  Therefore we still need to
215 			 * make the following test.
216 			 *
217 			 * We may encounter an unregistered instance here, since
218 			 * an instance's spawns are set up prior to the instance
219 			 * being registered.  An unregistered instance will have
220 			 * NULL ->cra_users.next, since ->cra_users isn't
221 			 * properly initialized until registration.  But an
222 			 * unregistered instance cannot have any users, so treat
223 			 * it the same as ->cra_users being empty.
224 			 */
225 			if (spawns->next == NULL)
226 				break;
227 		}
228 	} while ((spawns = crypto_more_spawns(alg, &stack, &top,
229 					      &secondary_spawns)));
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * Remove all instances that are marked as dead.  Also
233 	 * complete the resurrection of the others by moving them
234 	 * back to the cra_users list.
235 	 */
236 	list_for_each_entry_safe(spawn, n, &secondary_spawns, list) {
237 		if (!spawn->dead)
238 			list_move(&spawn->list, &spawn->alg->cra_users);
239 		else if (spawn->registered)
240 			crypto_remove_instance(spawn->inst, list);
241 	}
242 }
243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_remove_spawns);
244 
245 static void crypto_alg_finish_registration(struct crypto_alg *alg,
246 					   struct list_head *algs_to_put)
247 	__must_hold(&crypto_alg_sem)
248 {
249 	struct crypto_alg *q;
250 
251 	list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
252 		if (q == alg)
253 			continue;
254 
255 		if (crypto_is_moribund(q))
256 			continue;
257 
258 		if (crypto_is_larval(q))
259 			continue;
260 
261 		if (strcmp(alg->cra_name, q->cra_name))
262 			continue;
263 
264 		if (strcmp(alg->cra_driver_name, q->cra_driver_name) &&
265 		    q->cra_priority > alg->cra_priority)
266 			continue;
267 
268 		crypto_remove_spawns(q, algs_to_put, alg);
269 	}
270 
271 	crypto_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_LOADED, alg);
272 }
273 
274 static struct crypto_larval *crypto_alloc_test_larval(struct crypto_alg *alg)
275 {
276 	struct crypto_larval *larval;
277 
278 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SELFTESTS) ||
279 	    (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL))
280 		return NULL; /* No self-test needed */
281 
282 	larval = crypto_larval_alloc(alg->cra_name,
283 				     alg->cra_flags | CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED, 0);
284 	if (IS_ERR(larval))
285 		return larval;
286 
287 	larval->adult = crypto_mod_get(alg);
288 	if (!larval->adult) {
289 		kfree(larval);
290 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
291 	}
292 
293 	refcount_set(&larval->alg.cra_refcnt, 1);
294 	memcpy(larval->alg.cra_driver_name, alg->cra_driver_name,
295 	       CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
296 	larval->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
297 
298 	return larval;
299 }
300 
301 static struct crypto_larval *
302 __crypto_register_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg, struct list_head *algs_to_put)
303 	__must_hold(&crypto_alg_sem)
304 {
305 	struct crypto_alg *q;
306 	struct crypto_larval *larval;
307 	int ret = -EAGAIN;
308 
309 	if (crypto_is_dead(alg))
310 		goto err;
311 
312 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&alg->cra_users);
313 
314 	ret = -EEXIST;
315 
316 	list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
317 		if (q == alg)
318 			goto err;
319 
320 		if (crypto_is_moribund(q))
321 			continue;
322 
323 		if (crypto_is_larval(q)) {
324 			if (!strcmp(alg->cra_driver_name, q->cra_driver_name))
325 				goto err;
326 			continue;
327 		}
328 
329 		if (!strcmp(q->cra_driver_name, alg->cra_name) ||
330 		    !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name, alg->cra_driver_name) ||
331 		    !strcmp(q->cra_name, alg->cra_driver_name))
332 			goto err;
333 	}
334 
335 	larval = crypto_alloc_test_larval(alg);
336 	if (IS_ERR(larval))
337 		goto out;
338 
339 	list_add(&alg->cra_list, &crypto_alg_list);
340 
341 	if (larval) {
342 		/* No cheating! */
343 		alg->cra_flags &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED;
344 
345 		list_add(&larval->alg.cra_list, &crypto_alg_list);
346 	} else {
347 		alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED;
348 		crypto_alg_finish_registration(alg, algs_to_put);
349 	}
350 
351 out:
352 	return larval;
353 
354 err:
355 	larval = ERR_PTR(ret);
356 	goto out;
357 }
358 
359 void crypto_alg_tested(const char *name, int err)
360 {
361 	struct crypto_larval *test;
362 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
363 	struct crypto_alg *q;
364 	LIST_HEAD(list);
365 
366 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
367 	list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
368 		if (crypto_is_moribund(q) || !crypto_is_larval(q))
369 			continue;
370 
371 		test = (struct crypto_larval *)q;
372 
373 		if (!strcmp(q->cra_driver_name, name))
374 			goto found;
375 	}
376 
377 	pr_err("alg: Unexpected test result for %s: %d\n", name, err);
378 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
379 	return;
380 
381 found:
382 	q->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD;
383 	alg = test->adult;
384 
385 	if (crypto_is_dead(alg))
386 		goto complete;
387 
388 	if (err == -ECANCELED)
389 		alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_FIPS_INTERNAL;
390 	else if (err)
391 		goto complete;
392 	else
393 		alg->cra_flags &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_FIPS_INTERNAL;
394 
395 	alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED;
396 
397 	crypto_alg_finish_registration(alg, &list);
398 
399 complete:
400 	list_del_init(&test->alg.cra_list);
401 	complete_all(&test->completion);
402 
403 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
404 
405 	crypto_alg_put(&test->alg);
406 	crypto_remove_final(&list);
407 }
408 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_tested);
409 
410 void crypto_remove_final(struct list_head *list)
411 {
412 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
413 	struct crypto_alg *n;
414 
415 	list_for_each_entry_safe(alg, n, list, cra_list) {
416 		list_del_init(&alg->cra_list);
417 		crypto_alg_put(alg);
418 	}
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_remove_final);
421 
422 static void crypto_free_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
423 {
424 	unsigned int algsize = alg->cra_type->algsize;
425 	u8 *p = (u8 *)alg - algsize;
426 
427 	crypto_destroy_alg(alg);
428 	kfree(p);
429 }
430 
431 int crypto_register_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
432 {
433 	struct crypto_larval *larval;
434 	bool test_started = false;
435 	LIST_HEAD(algs_to_put);
436 	int err;
437 
438 	alg->cra_flags &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD;
439 	err = crypto_check_alg(alg);
440 	if (err)
441 		return err;
442 
443 	if (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_DUP_FIRST &&
444 	    !WARN_ON_ONCE(alg->cra_destroy)) {
445 		unsigned int algsize = alg->cra_type->algsize;
446 		u8 *p = (u8 *)alg - algsize;
447 
448 		p = kmemdup(p, algsize + sizeof(*alg), GFP_KERNEL);
449 		if (!p)
450 			return -ENOMEM;
451 
452 		alg = (void *)(p + algsize);
453 		alg->cra_destroy = crypto_free_alg;
454 	}
455 
456 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
457 	larval = __crypto_register_alg(alg, &algs_to_put);
458 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(larval)) {
459 		test_started = crypto_boot_test_finished();
460 		larval->test_started = test_started;
461 	}
462 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
463 
464 	if (IS_ERR(larval)) {
465 		crypto_alg_put(alg);
466 		return PTR_ERR(larval);
467 	}
468 
469 	if (test_started)
470 		crypto_schedule_test(larval);
471 	else
472 		crypto_remove_final(&algs_to_put);
473 
474 	return 0;
475 }
476 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_alg);
477 
478 static int crypto_remove_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg, struct list_head *list)
479 {
480 	if (unlikely(list_empty(&alg->cra_list)))
481 		return -ENOENT;
482 
483 	alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD;
484 
485 	list_del_init(&alg->cra_list);
486 	crypto_remove_spawns(alg, list, NULL);
487 
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 void crypto_unregister_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
492 {
493 	int ret;
494 	LIST_HEAD(list);
495 
496 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
497 	ret = crypto_remove_alg(alg, &list);
498 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
499 
500 	if (WARN(ret, "Algorithm %s is not registered", alg->cra_driver_name))
501 		return;
502 
503 	WARN_ON(!alg->cra_destroy && refcount_read(&alg->cra_refcnt) != 1);
504 
505 	list_add(&alg->cra_list, &list);
506 	crypto_remove_final(&list);
507 }
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_alg);
509 
510 int crypto_register_algs(struct crypto_alg *algs, int count)
511 {
512 	int i, ret;
513 
514 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
515 		ret = crypto_register_alg(&algs[i]);
516 		if (ret)
517 			goto err;
518 	}
519 
520 	return 0;
521 
522 err:
523 	for (--i; i >= 0; --i)
524 		crypto_unregister_alg(&algs[i]);
525 
526 	return ret;
527 }
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_algs);
529 
530 void crypto_unregister_algs(struct crypto_alg *algs, int count)
531 {
532 	int i;
533 
534 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
535 		crypto_unregister_alg(&algs[i]);
536 }
537 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_algs);
538 
539 int crypto_register_template(struct crypto_template *tmpl)
540 {
541 	struct crypto_template *q;
542 	int err = -EEXIST;
543 
544 	INIT_WORK(&tmpl->free_work, crypto_destroy_instance_workfn);
545 
546 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
547 
548 	crypto_check_module_sig(tmpl->module);
549 
550 	list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_template_list, list) {
551 		if (q == tmpl)
552 			goto out;
553 	}
554 
555 	list_add(&tmpl->list, &crypto_template_list);
556 	err = 0;
557 out:
558 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
559 	return err;
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_template);
562 
563 int crypto_register_templates(struct crypto_template *tmpls, int count)
564 {
565 	int i, err;
566 
567 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
568 		err = crypto_register_template(&tmpls[i]);
569 		if (err)
570 			goto out;
571 	}
572 	return 0;
573 
574 out:
575 	for (--i; i >= 0; --i)
576 		crypto_unregister_template(&tmpls[i]);
577 	return err;
578 }
579 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_templates);
580 
581 void crypto_unregister_template(struct crypto_template *tmpl)
582 {
583 	struct crypto_instance *inst;
584 	struct hlist_node *n;
585 	struct hlist_head *list;
586 	LIST_HEAD(users);
587 
588 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
589 
590 	BUG_ON(list_empty(&tmpl->list));
591 	list_del_init(&tmpl->list);
592 
593 	list = &tmpl->instances;
594 	hlist_for_each_entry(inst, list, list) {
595 		int err = crypto_remove_alg(&inst->alg, &users);
596 
597 		BUG_ON(err);
598 	}
599 
600 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
601 
602 	hlist_for_each_entry_safe(inst, n, list, list) {
603 		BUG_ON(refcount_read(&inst->alg.cra_refcnt) != 1);
604 		crypto_free_instance(inst);
605 	}
606 	crypto_remove_final(&users);
607 
608 	flush_work(&tmpl->free_work);
609 }
610 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_template);
611 
612 void crypto_unregister_templates(struct crypto_template *tmpls, int count)
613 {
614 	int i;
615 
616 	for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i)
617 		crypto_unregister_template(&tmpls[i]);
618 }
619 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_templates);
620 
621 static struct crypto_template *__crypto_lookup_template(const char *name)
622 {
623 	struct crypto_template *q, *tmpl = NULL;
624 
625 	down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
626 	list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_template_list, list) {
627 		if (strcmp(q->name, name))
628 			continue;
629 		if (unlikely(!crypto_tmpl_get(q)))
630 			continue;
631 
632 		tmpl = q;
633 		break;
634 	}
635 	up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
636 
637 	return tmpl;
638 }
639 
640 struct crypto_template *crypto_lookup_template(const char *name)
641 {
642 	return try_then_request_module(__crypto_lookup_template(name),
643 				       "crypto-%s", name);
644 }
645 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_lookup_template);
646 
647 int crypto_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
648 			     struct crypto_instance *inst)
649 {
650 	struct crypto_larval *larval;
651 	struct crypto_spawn *spawn;
652 	u32 fips_internal = 0;
653 	LIST_HEAD(algs_to_put);
654 	int err;
655 
656 	err = crypto_check_alg(&inst->alg);
657 	if (err)
658 		return err;
659 
660 	inst->alg.cra_module = tmpl->module;
661 	inst->alg.cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE;
662 	inst->alg.cra_destroy = crypto_destroy_instance;
663 
664 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
665 
666 	larval = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
667 	for (spawn = inst->spawns; spawn;) {
668 		struct crypto_spawn *next;
669 
670 		if (spawn->dead)
671 			goto unlock;
672 
673 		next = spawn->next;
674 		spawn->inst = inst;
675 		spawn->registered = true;
676 
677 		fips_internal |= spawn->alg->cra_flags;
678 
679 		crypto_mod_put(spawn->alg);
680 
681 		spawn = next;
682 	}
683 
684 	inst->alg.cra_flags |= (fips_internal & CRYPTO_ALG_FIPS_INTERNAL);
685 
686 	larval = __crypto_register_alg(&inst->alg, &algs_to_put);
687 	if (IS_ERR(larval))
688 		goto unlock;
689 	else if (larval)
690 		larval->test_started = true;
691 
692 	hlist_add_head(&inst->list, &tmpl->instances);
693 	inst->tmpl = tmpl;
694 
695 unlock:
696 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
697 
698 	if (IS_ERR(larval))
699 		return PTR_ERR(larval);
700 
701 	if (larval)
702 		crypto_schedule_test(larval);
703 	else
704 		crypto_remove_final(&algs_to_put);
705 
706 	return 0;
707 }
708 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_instance);
709 
710 void crypto_unregister_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst)
711 {
712 	LIST_HEAD(list);
713 
714 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
715 
716 	crypto_remove_spawns(&inst->alg, &list, NULL);
717 	crypto_remove_instance(inst, &list);
718 
719 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
720 
721 	crypto_remove_final(&list);
722 }
723 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_instance);
724 
725 int crypto_grab_spawn(struct crypto_spawn *spawn, struct crypto_instance *inst,
726 		      const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
727 {
728 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
729 	int err = -EAGAIN;
730 
731 	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(inst == NULL))
732 		return -EINVAL;
733 
734 	/* Allow the result of crypto_attr_alg_name() to be passed directly */
735 	if (IS_ERR(name))
736 		return PTR_ERR(name);
737 
738 	alg = crypto_find_alg(name, spawn->frontend,
739 			      type | CRYPTO_ALG_FIPS_INTERNAL, mask);
740 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
741 		return PTR_ERR(alg);
742 
743 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
744 	if (!crypto_is_moribund(alg)) {
745 		list_add(&spawn->list, &alg->cra_users);
746 		spawn->alg = alg;
747 		spawn->mask = mask;
748 		spawn->next = inst->spawns;
749 		inst->spawns = spawn;
750 		inst->alg.cra_flags |=
751 			(alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_INHERITED_FLAGS);
752 		err = 0;
753 	}
754 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
755 	if (err)
756 		crypto_mod_put(alg);
757 	return err;
758 }
759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_grab_spawn);
760 
761 void crypto_drop_spawn(struct crypto_spawn *spawn)
762 {
763 	if (!spawn->alg) /* not yet initialized? */
764 		return;
765 
766 	down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
767 	if (!spawn->dead)
768 		list_del(&spawn->list);
769 	up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
770 
771 	if (!spawn->registered)
772 		crypto_mod_put(spawn->alg);
773 }
774 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_drop_spawn);
775 
776 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_spawn_alg(struct crypto_spawn *spawn)
777 {
778 	struct crypto_alg *alg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
779 	struct crypto_alg *target;
780 	bool shoot = false;
781 
782 	down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
783 	if (!spawn->dead) {
784 		alg = spawn->alg;
785 		if (!crypto_mod_get(alg)) {
786 			target = crypto_alg_get(alg);
787 			shoot = true;
788 			alg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
789 		}
790 	}
791 	up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
792 
793 	if (shoot) {
794 		crypto_shoot_alg(target);
795 		crypto_alg_put(target);
796 	}
797 
798 	return alg;
799 }
800 
801 struct crypto_tfm *crypto_spawn_tfm(struct crypto_spawn *spawn, u32 type,
802 				    u32 mask)
803 {
804 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
805 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
806 
807 	alg = crypto_spawn_alg(spawn);
808 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
809 		return ERR_CAST(alg);
810 
811 	tfm = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
812 	if (unlikely((alg->cra_flags ^ type) & mask))
813 		goto out_put_alg;
814 
815 	tfm = __crypto_alloc_tfm(alg, type, mask);
816 	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
817 		goto out_put_alg;
818 
819 	return tfm;
820 
821 out_put_alg:
822 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
823 	return tfm;
824 }
825 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_spawn_tfm);
826 
827 void *crypto_spawn_tfm2(struct crypto_spawn *spawn)
828 {
829 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
830 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
831 
832 	alg = crypto_spawn_alg(spawn);
833 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
834 		return ERR_CAST(alg);
835 
836 	tfm = crypto_create_tfm(alg, spawn->frontend);
837 	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
838 		goto out_put_alg;
839 
840 	return tfm;
841 
842 out_put_alg:
843 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
844 	return tfm;
845 }
846 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_spawn_tfm2);
847 
848 int crypto_register_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
849 {
850 	return blocking_notifier_chain_register(&crypto_chain, nb);
851 }
852 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_notifier);
853 
854 int crypto_unregister_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
855 {
856 	return blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&crypto_chain, nb);
857 }
858 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_notifier);
859 
860 struct crypto_attr_type *crypto_get_attr_type(struct rtattr **tb)
861 {
862 	struct rtattr *rta = tb[0];
863 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
864 
865 	if (!rta)
866 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
867 	if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) < sizeof(*algt))
868 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
869 	if (rta->rta_type != CRYPTOA_TYPE)
870 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
871 
872 	algt = RTA_DATA(rta);
873 
874 	return algt;
875 }
876 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_get_attr_type);
877 
878 /**
879  * crypto_check_attr_type() - check algorithm type and compute inherited mask
880  * @tb: the template parameters
881  * @type: the algorithm type the template would be instantiated as
882  * @mask_ret: (output) the mask that should be passed to crypto_grab_*()
883  *	      to restrict the flags of any inner algorithms
884  *
885  * Validate that the algorithm type the user requested is compatible with the
886  * one the template would actually be instantiated as.  E.g., if the user is
887  * doing crypto_alloc_shash("cbc(aes)", ...), this would return an error because
888  * the "cbc" template creates an "skcipher" algorithm, not an "shash" algorithm.
889  *
890  * Also compute the mask to use to restrict the flags of any inner algorithms.
891  *
892  * Return: 0 on success; -errno on failure
893  */
894 int crypto_check_attr_type(struct rtattr **tb, u32 type, u32 *mask_ret)
895 {
896 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
897 
898 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
899 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
900 		return PTR_ERR(algt);
901 
902 	if ((algt->type ^ type) & algt->mask)
903 		return -EINVAL;
904 
905 	*mask_ret = crypto_algt_inherited_mask(algt);
906 	return 0;
907 }
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_check_attr_type);
909 
910 const char *crypto_attr_alg_name(struct rtattr *rta)
911 {
912 	struct crypto_attr_alg *alga;
913 
914 	if (!rta)
915 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
916 	if (RTA_PAYLOAD(rta) < sizeof(*alga))
917 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
918 	if (rta->rta_type != CRYPTOA_ALG)
919 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
920 
921 	alga = RTA_DATA(rta);
922 	alga->name[CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME - 1] = 0;
923 
924 	return alga->name;
925 }
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_attr_alg_name);
927 
928 int __crypto_inst_setname(struct crypto_instance *inst, const char *name,
929 			  const char *driver, struct crypto_alg *alg)
930 {
931 	if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "%s(%s)", name,
932 		     alg->cra_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
933 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
934 
935 	if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME, "%s(%s)",
936 		     driver, alg->cra_driver_name) >= CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
937 		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
938 
939 	return 0;
940 }
941 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__crypto_inst_setname);
942 
943 void crypto_init_queue(struct crypto_queue *queue, unsigned int max_qlen)
944 {
945 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->list);
946 	queue->backlog = &queue->list;
947 	queue->qlen = 0;
948 	queue->max_qlen = max_qlen;
949 }
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_init_queue);
951 
952 int crypto_enqueue_request(struct crypto_queue *queue,
953 			   struct crypto_async_request *request)
954 {
955 	int err = -EINPROGRESS;
956 
957 	if (unlikely(queue->qlen >= queue->max_qlen)) {
958 		if (!(request->flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG)) {
959 			err = -ENOSPC;
960 			goto out;
961 		}
962 		err = -EBUSY;
963 		if (queue->backlog == &queue->list)
964 			queue->backlog = &request->list;
965 	}
966 
967 	queue->qlen++;
968 	list_add_tail(&request->list, &queue->list);
969 
970 out:
971 	return err;
972 }
973 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_enqueue_request);
974 
975 void crypto_enqueue_request_head(struct crypto_queue *queue,
976 				 struct crypto_async_request *request)
977 {
978 	if (unlikely(queue->qlen >= queue->max_qlen))
979 		queue->backlog = queue->backlog->prev;
980 
981 	queue->qlen++;
982 	list_add(&request->list, &queue->list);
983 }
984 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_enqueue_request_head);
985 
986 struct crypto_async_request *crypto_dequeue_request(struct crypto_queue *queue)
987 {
988 	struct list_head *request;
989 
990 	if (unlikely(!queue->qlen))
991 		return NULL;
992 
993 	queue->qlen--;
994 
995 	if (queue->backlog != &queue->list)
996 		queue->backlog = queue->backlog->next;
997 
998 	request = queue->list.next;
999 	list_del_init(request);
1000 
1001 	return list_entry(request, struct crypto_async_request, list);
1002 }
1003 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_dequeue_request);
1004 
1005 static inline void crypto_inc_byte(u8 *a, unsigned int size)
1006 {
1007 	u8 *b = (a + size);
1008 	u8 c;
1009 
1010 	for (; size; size--) {
1011 		c = *--b + 1;
1012 		*b = c;
1013 		if (c)
1014 			break;
1015 	}
1016 }
1017 
1018 void crypto_inc(u8 *a, unsigned int size)
1019 {
1020 	__be32 *b = (__be32 *)(a + size);
1021 	u32 c;
1022 
1023 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) ||
1024 	    IS_ALIGNED((unsigned long)b, __alignof__(*b)))
1025 		for (; size >= 4; size -= 4) {
1026 			c = be32_to_cpu(*--b) + 1;
1027 			*b = cpu_to_be32(c);
1028 			if (likely(c))
1029 				return;
1030 		}
1031 
1032 	crypto_inc_byte(a, size);
1033 }
1034 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_inc);
1035 
1036 unsigned int crypto_alg_extsize(struct crypto_alg *alg)
1037 {
1038 	return alg->cra_ctxsize +
1039 	       (alg->cra_alignmask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
1040 }
1041 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_extsize);
1042 
1043 int crypto_type_has_alg(const char *name, const struct crypto_type *frontend,
1044 			u32 type, u32 mask)
1045 {
1046 	int ret = 0;
1047 	struct crypto_alg *alg = crypto_find_alg(name, frontend, type, mask);
1048 
1049 	if (!IS_ERR(alg)) {
1050 		crypto_mod_put(alg);
1051 		ret = 1;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	return ret;
1055 }
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_type_has_alg);
1057 
1058 static void __init crypto_start_tests(void)
1059 {
1060 	if (!IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_CRYPTO_ALGAPI))
1061 		return;
1062 
1063 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CRYPTO_SELFTESTS))
1064 		return;
1065 
1066 	set_crypto_boot_test_finished();
1067 
1068 	for (;;) {
1069 		struct crypto_larval *larval = NULL;
1070 		struct crypto_alg *q;
1071 
1072 		down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
1073 
1074 		list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
1075 			struct crypto_larval *l;
1076 
1077 			if (!crypto_is_larval(q))
1078 				continue;
1079 
1080 			l = (void *)q;
1081 
1082 			if (!crypto_is_test_larval(l))
1083 				continue;
1084 
1085 			if (l->test_started)
1086 				continue;
1087 
1088 			l->test_started = true;
1089 			larval = l;
1090 			break;
1091 		}
1092 
1093 		up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
1094 
1095 		if (!larval)
1096 			break;
1097 
1098 		crypto_schedule_test(larval);
1099 	}
1100 }
1101 
1102 static int __init crypto_algapi_init(void)
1103 {
1104 	crypto_init_proc();
1105 	crypto_start_tests();
1106 	return 0;
1107 }
1108 
1109 static void __exit crypto_algapi_exit(void)
1110 {
1111 	crypto_exit_proc();
1112 }
1113 
1114 /*
1115  * We run this at late_initcall so that all the built-in algorithms
1116  * have had a chance to register themselves first.
1117  */
1118 late_initcall(crypto_algapi_init);
1119 module_exit(crypto_algapi_exit);
1120 
1121 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1122 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cryptographic algorithms API");
1123 MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: cryptomgr");
1124