xref: /linux/crypto/af_alg.c (revision cc04a46f11ea046ed53e2c832ae29e4790f7e35f)
1 /*
2  * af_alg: User-space algorithm interface
3  *
4  * This file provides the user-space API for algorithms.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
11  * any later version.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/atomic.h>
16 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
17 #include <linux/crypto.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/list.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/net.h>
23 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
24 #include <linux/security.h>
25 
26 struct alg_type_list {
27 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
28 	struct list_head list;
29 };
30 
31 static atomic_long_t alg_memory_allocated;
32 
33 static struct proto alg_proto = {
34 	.name			= "ALG",
35 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
36 	.memory_allocated	= &alg_memory_allocated,
37 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct alg_sock),
38 };
39 
40 static LIST_HEAD(alg_types);
41 static DECLARE_RWSEM(alg_types_sem);
42 
43 static const struct af_alg_type *alg_get_type(const char *name)
44 {
45 	const struct af_alg_type *type = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
46 	struct alg_type_list *node;
47 
48 	down_read(&alg_types_sem);
49 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
50 		if (strcmp(node->type->name, name))
51 			continue;
52 
53 		if (try_module_get(node->type->owner))
54 			type = node->type;
55 		break;
56 	}
57 	up_read(&alg_types_sem);
58 
59 	return type;
60 }
61 
62 int af_alg_register_type(const struct af_alg_type *type)
63 {
64 	struct alg_type_list *node;
65 	int err = -EEXIST;
66 
67 	down_write(&alg_types_sem);
68 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
69 		if (!strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
70 			goto unlock;
71 	}
72 
73 	node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
74 	err = -ENOMEM;
75 	if (!node)
76 		goto unlock;
77 
78 	type->ops->owner = THIS_MODULE;
79 	node->type = type;
80 	list_add(&node->list, &alg_types);
81 	err = 0;
82 
83 unlock:
84 	up_write(&alg_types_sem);
85 
86 	return err;
87 }
88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_register_type);
89 
90 int af_alg_unregister_type(const struct af_alg_type *type)
91 {
92 	struct alg_type_list *node;
93 	int err = -ENOENT;
94 
95 	down_write(&alg_types_sem);
96 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
97 		if (strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
98 			continue;
99 
100 		list_del(&node->list);
101 		kfree(node);
102 		err = 0;
103 		break;
104 	}
105 	up_write(&alg_types_sem);
106 
107 	return err;
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_unregister_type);
110 
111 static void alg_do_release(const struct af_alg_type *type, void *private)
112 {
113 	if (!type)
114 		return;
115 
116 	type->release(private);
117 	module_put(type->owner);
118 }
119 
120 int af_alg_release(struct socket *sock)
121 {
122 	if (sock->sk)
123 		sock_put(sock->sk);
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_release);
127 
128 static int alg_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
129 {
130 	const u32 forbidden = CRYPTO_ALG_INTERNAL;
131 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
132 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
133 	struct sockaddr_alg *sa = (void *)uaddr;
134 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
135 	void *private;
136 
137 	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
138 		return -EINVAL;
139 
140 	if (addr_len != sizeof(*sa))
141 		return -EINVAL;
142 
143 	sa->salg_type[sizeof(sa->salg_type) - 1] = 0;
144 	sa->salg_name[sizeof(sa->salg_name) - 1] = 0;
145 
146 	type = alg_get_type(sa->salg_type);
147 	if (IS_ERR(type) && PTR_ERR(type) == -ENOENT) {
148 		request_module("algif-%s", sa->salg_type);
149 		type = alg_get_type(sa->salg_type);
150 	}
151 
152 	if (IS_ERR(type))
153 		return PTR_ERR(type);
154 
155 	private = type->bind(sa->salg_name,
156 			     sa->salg_feat & ~forbidden,
157 			     sa->salg_mask & ~forbidden);
158 	if (IS_ERR(private)) {
159 		module_put(type->owner);
160 		return PTR_ERR(private);
161 	}
162 
163 	lock_sock(sk);
164 
165 	swap(ask->type, type);
166 	swap(ask->private, private);
167 
168 	release_sock(sk);
169 
170 	alg_do_release(type, private);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static int alg_setkey(struct sock *sk, char __user *ukey,
176 		      unsigned int keylen)
177 {
178 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
179 	const struct af_alg_type *type = ask->type;
180 	u8 *key;
181 	int err;
182 
183 	key = sock_kmalloc(sk, keylen, GFP_KERNEL);
184 	if (!key)
185 		return -ENOMEM;
186 
187 	err = -EFAULT;
188 	if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, keylen))
189 		goto out;
190 
191 	err = type->setkey(ask->private, key, keylen);
192 
193 out:
194 	sock_kzfree_s(sk, key, keylen);
195 
196 	return err;
197 }
198 
199 static int alg_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
200 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
201 {
202 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
203 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
204 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
205 	int err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
206 
207 	lock_sock(sk);
208 	type = ask->type;
209 
210 	if (level != SOL_ALG || !type)
211 		goto unlock;
212 
213 	switch (optname) {
214 	case ALG_SET_KEY:
215 		if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
216 			goto unlock;
217 		if (!type->setkey)
218 			goto unlock;
219 
220 		err = alg_setkey(sk, optval, optlen);
221 		break;
222 	case ALG_SET_AEAD_AUTHSIZE:
223 		if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
224 			goto unlock;
225 		if (!type->setauthsize)
226 			goto unlock;
227 		err = type->setauthsize(ask->private, optlen);
228 	}
229 
230 unlock:
231 	release_sock(sk);
232 
233 	return err;
234 }
235 
236 int af_alg_accept(struct sock *sk, struct socket *newsock)
237 {
238 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
239 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
240 	struct sock *sk2;
241 	int err;
242 
243 	lock_sock(sk);
244 	type = ask->type;
245 
246 	err = -EINVAL;
247 	if (!type)
248 		goto unlock;
249 
250 	sk2 = sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), PF_ALG, GFP_KERNEL, &alg_proto, 0);
251 	err = -ENOMEM;
252 	if (!sk2)
253 		goto unlock;
254 
255 	sock_init_data(newsock, sk2);
256 	sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
257 	security_sk_clone(sk, sk2);
258 
259 	err = type->accept(ask->private, sk2);
260 	if (err) {
261 		sk_free(sk2);
262 		goto unlock;
263 	}
264 
265 	sk2->sk_family = PF_ALG;
266 
267 	sock_hold(sk);
268 	alg_sk(sk2)->parent = sk;
269 	alg_sk(sk2)->type = type;
270 
271 	newsock->ops = type->ops;
272 	newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
273 
274 	err = 0;
275 
276 unlock:
277 	release_sock(sk);
278 
279 	return err;
280 }
281 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_accept);
282 
283 static int alg_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags)
284 {
285 	return af_alg_accept(sock->sk, newsock);
286 }
287 
288 static const struct proto_ops alg_proto_ops = {
289 	.family		=	PF_ALG,
290 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
291 
292 	.connect	=	sock_no_connect,
293 	.socketpair	=	sock_no_socketpair,
294 	.getname	=	sock_no_getname,
295 	.ioctl		=	sock_no_ioctl,
296 	.listen		=	sock_no_listen,
297 	.shutdown	=	sock_no_shutdown,
298 	.getsockopt	=	sock_no_getsockopt,
299 	.mmap		=	sock_no_mmap,
300 	.sendpage	=	sock_no_sendpage,
301 	.sendmsg	=	sock_no_sendmsg,
302 	.recvmsg	=	sock_no_recvmsg,
303 	.poll		=	sock_no_poll,
304 
305 	.bind		=	alg_bind,
306 	.release	=	af_alg_release,
307 	.setsockopt	=	alg_setsockopt,
308 	.accept		=	alg_accept,
309 };
310 
311 static void alg_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
312 {
313 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
314 
315 	alg_do_release(ask->type, ask->private);
316 }
317 
318 static int alg_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
319 		      int kern)
320 {
321 	struct sock *sk;
322 	int err;
323 
324 	if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
325 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
326 	if (protocol != 0)
327 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
328 
329 	err = -ENOMEM;
330 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_ALG, GFP_KERNEL, &alg_proto, kern);
331 	if (!sk)
332 		goto out;
333 
334 	sock->ops = &alg_proto_ops;
335 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
336 
337 	sk->sk_family = PF_ALG;
338 	sk->sk_destruct = alg_sock_destruct;
339 
340 	return 0;
341 out:
342 	return err;
343 }
344 
345 static const struct net_proto_family alg_family = {
346 	.family	=	PF_ALG,
347 	.create	=	alg_create,
348 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
349 };
350 
351 int af_alg_make_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl, struct iov_iter *iter, int len)
352 {
353 	size_t off;
354 	ssize_t n;
355 	int npages, i;
356 
357 	n = iov_iter_get_pages(iter, sgl->pages, len, ALG_MAX_PAGES, &off);
358 	if (n < 0)
359 		return n;
360 
361 	npages = (off + n + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
362 	if (WARN_ON(npages == 0))
363 		return -EINVAL;
364 	/* Add one extra for linking */
365 	sg_init_table(sgl->sg, npages + 1);
366 
367 	for (i = 0, len = n; i < npages; i++) {
368 		int plen = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
369 
370 		sg_set_page(sgl->sg + i, sgl->pages[i], plen, off);
371 
372 		off = 0;
373 		len -= plen;
374 	}
375 	sg_mark_end(sgl->sg + npages - 1);
376 	sgl->npages = npages;
377 
378 	return n;
379 }
380 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_make_sg);
381 
382 void af_alg_link_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl_prev, struct af_alg_sgl *sgl_new)
383 {
384 	sg_unmark_end(sgl_prev->sg + sgl_prev->npages - 1);
385 	sg_chain(sgl_prev->sg, sgl_prev->npages + 1, sgl_new->sg);
386 }
387 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_link_sg);
388 
389 void af_alg_free_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl)
390 {
391 	int i;
392 
393 	for (i = 0; i < sgl->npages; i++)
394 		put_page(sgl->pages[i]);
395 }
396 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_free_sg);
397 
398 int af_alg_cmsg_send(struct msghdr *msg, struct af_alg_control *con)
399 {
400 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
401 
402 	for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
403 		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
404 			return -EINVAL;
405 		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_ALG)
406 			continue;
407 
408 		switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
409 		case ALG_SET_IV:
410 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(*con->iv)))
411 				return -EINVAL;
412 			con->iv = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
413 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(con->iv->ivlen +
414 						      sizeof(*con->iv)))
415 				return -EINVAL;
416 			break;
417 
418 		case ALG_SET_OP:
419 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(u32)))
420 				return -EINVAL;
421 			con->op = *(u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
422 			break;
423 
424 		case ALG_SET_AEAD_ASSOCLEN:
425 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(u32)))
426 				return -EINVAL;
427 			con->aead_assoclen = *(u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
428 			break;
429 
430 		default:
431 			return -EINVAL;
432 		}
433 	}
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_cmsg_send);
438 
439 int af_alg_wait_for_completion(int err, struct af_alg_completion *completion)
440 {
441 	switch (err) {
442 	case -EINPROGRESS:
443 	case -EBUSY:
444 		wait_for_completion(&completion->completion);
445 		reinit_completion(&completion->completion);
446 		err = completion->err;
447 		break;
448 	};
449 
450 	return err;
451 }
452 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_wait_for_completion);
453 
454 void af_alg_complete(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
455 {
456 	struct af_alg_completion *completion = req->data;
457 
458 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
459 		return;
460 
461 	completion->err = err;
462 	complete(&completion->completion);
463 }
464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_complete);
465 
466 static int __init af_alg_init(void)
467 {
468 	int err = proto_register(&alg_proto, 0);
469 
470 	if (err)
471 		goto out;
472 
473 	err = sock_register(&alg_family);
474 	if (err != 0)
475 		goto out_unregister_proto;
476 
477 out:
478 	return err;
479 
480 out_unregister_proto:
481 	proto_unregister(&alg_proto);
482 	goto out;
483 }
484 
485 static void __exit af_alg_exit(void)
486 {
487 	sock_unregister(PF_ALG);
488 	proto_unregister(&alg_proto);
489 }
490 
491 module_init(af_alg_init);
492 module_exit(af_alg_exit);
493 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
494 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(AF_ALG);
495