xref: /linux/crypto/af_alg.c (revision 6fdcba32711044c35c0e1b094cbd8f3f0b4472c9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * af_alg: User-space algorithm interface
4  *
5  * This file provides the user-space API for algorithms.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/atomic.h>
11 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
12 #include <linux/crypto.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/net.h>
18 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
20 #include <linux/security.h>
21 
22 struct alg_type_list {
23 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
24 	struct list_head list;
25 };
26 
27 static atomic_long_t alg_memory_allocated;
28 
29 static struct proto alg_proto = {
30 	.name			= "ALG",
31 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
32 	.memory_allocated	= &alg_memory_allocated,
33 	.obj_size		= sizeof(struct alg_sock),
34 };
35 
36 static LIST_HEAD(alg_types);
37 static DECLARE_RWSEM(alg_types_sem);
38 
39 static const struct af_alg_type *alg_get_type(const char *name)
40 {
41 	const struct af_alg_type *type = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
42 	struct alg_type_list *node;
43 
44 	down_read(&alg_types_sem);
45 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
46 		if (strcmp(node->type->name, name))
47 			continue;
48 
49 		if (try_module_get(node->type->owner))
50 			type = node->type;
51 		break;
52 	}
53 	up_read(&alg_types_sem);
54 
55 	return type;
56 }
57 
58 int af_alg_register_type(const struct af_alg_type *type)
59 {
60 	struct alg_type_list *node;
61 	int err = -EEXIST;
62 
63 	down_write(&alg_types_sem);
64 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
65 		if (!strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
66 			goto unlock;
67 	}
68 
69 	node = kmalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
70 	err = -ENOMEM;
71 	if (!node)
72 		goto unlock;
73 
74 	type->ops->owner = THIS_MODULE;
75 	if (type->ops_nokey)
76 		type->ops_nokey->owner = THIS_MODULE;
77 	node->type = type;
78 	list_add(&node->list, &alg_types);
79 	err = 0;
80 
81 unlock:
82 	up_write(&alg_types_sem);
83 
84 	return err;
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_register_type);
87 
88 int af_alg_unregister_type(const struct af_alg_type *type)
89 {
90 	struct alg_type_list *node;
91 	int err = -ENOENT;
92 
93 	down_write(&alg_types_sem);
94 	list_for_each_entry(node, &alg_types, list) {
95 		if (strcmp(node->type->name, type->name))
96 			continue;
97 
98 		list_del(&node->list);
99 		kfree(node);
100 		err = 0;
101 		break;
102 	}
103 	up_write(&alg_types_sem);
104 
105 	return err;
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_unregister_type);
108 
109 static void alg_do_release(const struct af_alg_type *type, void *private)
110 {
111 	if (!type)
112 		return;
113 
114 	type->release(private);
115 	module_put(type->owner);
116 }
117 
118 int af_alg_release(struct socket *sock)
119 {
120 	if (sock->sk) {
121 		sock_put(sock->sk);
122 		sock->sk = NULL;
123 	}
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_release);
127 
128 void af_alg_release_parent(struct sock *sk)
129 {
130 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
131 	unsigned int nokey = ask->nokey_refcnt;
132 	bool last = nokey && !ask->refcnt;
133 
134 	sk = ask->parent;
135 	ask = alg_sk(sk);
136 
137 	lock_sock(sk);
138 	ask->nokey_refcnt -= nokey;
139 	if (!last)
140 		last = !--ask->refcnt;
141 	release_sock(sk);
142 
143 	if (last)
144 		sock_put(sk);
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_release_parent);
147 
148 static int alg_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
149 {
150 	const u32 allowed = CRYPTO_ALG_KERN_DRIVER_ONLY;
151 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
152 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
153 	struct sockaddr_alg *sa = (void *)uaddr;
154 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
155 	void *private;
156 	int err;
157 
158 	if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
159 		return -EINVAL;
160 
161 	if (addr_len < sizeof(*sa))
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	/* If caller uses non-allowed flag, return error. */
165 	if ((sa->salg_feat & ~allowed) || (sa->salg_mask & ~allowed))
166 		return -EINVAL;
167 
168 	sa->salg_type[sizeof(sa->salg_type) - 1] = 0;
169 	sa->salg_name[sizeof(sa->salg_name) + addr_len - sizeof(*sa) - 1] = 0;
170 
171 	type = alg_get_type(sa->salg_type);
172 	if (IS_ERR(type) && PTR_ERR(type) == -ENOENT) {
173 		request_module("algif-%s", sa->salg_type);
174 		type = alg_get_type(sa->salg_type);
175 	}
176 
177 	if (IS_ERR(type))
178 		return PTR_ERR(type);
179 
180 	private = type->bind(sa->salg_name, sa->salg_feat, sa->salg_mask);
181 	if (IS_ERR(private)) {
182 		module_put(type->owner);
183 		return PTR_ERR(private);
184 	}
185 
186 	err = -EBUSY;
187 	lock_sock(sk);
188 	if (ask->refcnt | ask->nokey_refcnt)
189 		goto unlock;
190 
191 	swap(ask->type, type);
192 	swap(ask->private, private);
193 
194 	err = 0;
195 
196 unlock:
197 	release_sock(sk);
198 
199 	alg_do_release(type, private);
200 
201 	return err;
202 }
203 
204 static int alg_setkey(struct sock *sk, char __user *ukey,
205 		      unsigned int keylen)
206 {
207 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
208 	const struct af_alg_type *type = ask->type;
209 	u8 *key;
210 	int err;
211 
212 	key = sock_kmalloc(sk, keylen, GFP_KERNEL);
213 	if (!key)
214 		return -ENOMEM;
215 
216 	err = -EFAULT;
217 	if (copy_from_user(key, ukey, keylen))
218 		goto out;
219 
220 	err = type->setkey(ask->private, key, keylen);
221 
222 out:
223 	sock_kzfree_s(sk, key, keylen);
224 
225 	return err;
226 }
227 
228 static int alg_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
229 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
230 {
231 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
232 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
233 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
234 	int err = -EBUSY;
235 
236 	lock_sock(sk);
237 	if (ask->refcnt)
238 		goto unlock;
239 
240 	type = ask->type;
241 
242 	err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
243 	if (level != SOL_ALG || !type)
244 		goto unlock;
245 
246 	switch (optname) {
247 	case ALG_SET_KEY:
248 		if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
249 			goto unlock;
250 		if (!type->setkey)
251 			goto unlock;
252 
253 		err = alg_setkey(sk, optval, optlen);
254 		break;
255 	case ALG_SET_AEAD_AUTHSIZE:
256 		if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTED)
257 			goto unlock;
258 		if (!type->setauthsize)
259 			goto unlock;
260 		err = type->setauthsize(ask->private, optlen);
261 	}
262 
263 unlock:
264 	release_sock(sk);
265 
266 	return err;
267 }
268 
269 int af_alg_accept(struct sock *sk, struct socket *newsock, bool kern)
270 {
271 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
272 	const struct af_alg_type *type;
273 	struct sock *sk2;
274 	unsigned int nokey;
275 	int err;
276 
277 	lock_sock(sk);
278 	type = ask->type;
279 
280 	err = -EINVAL;
281 	if (!type)
282 		goto unlock;
283 
284 	sk2 = sk_alloc(sock_net(sk), PF_ALG, GFP_KERNEL, &alg_proto, kern);
285 	err = -ENOMEM;
286 	if (!sk2)
287 		goto unlock;
288 
289 	sock_init_data(newsock, sk2);
290 	security_sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
291 	security_sk_clone(sk, sk2);
292 
293 	err = type->accept(ask->private, sk2);
294 
295 	nokey = err == -ENOKEY;
296 	if (nokey && type->accept_nokey)
297 		err = type->accept_nokey(ask->private, sk2);
298 
299 	if (err)
300 		goto unlock;
301 
302 	if (nokey || !ask->refcnt++)
303 		sock_hold(sk);
304 	ask->nokey_refcnt += nokey;
305 	alg_sk(sk2)->parent = sk;
306 	alg_sk(sk2)->type = type;
307 	alg_sk(sk2)->nokey_refcnt = nokey;
308 
309 	newsock->ops = type->ops;
310 	newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
311 
312 	if (nokey)
313 		newsock->ops = type->ops_nokey;
314 
315 	err = 0;
316 
317 unlock:
318 	release_sock(sk);
319 
320 	return err;
321 }
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_accept);
323 
324 static int alg_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags,
325 		      bool kern)
326 {
327 	return af_alg_accept(sock->sk, newsock, kern);
328 }
329 
330 static const struct proto_ops alg_proto_ops = {
331 	.family		=	PF_ALG,
332 	.owner		=	THIS_MODULE,
333 
334 	.connect	=	sock_no_connect,
335 	.socketpair	=	sock_no_socketpair,
336 	.getname	=	sock_no_getname,
337 	.ioctl		=	sock_no_ioctl,
338 	.listen		=	sock_no_listen,
339 	.shutdown	=	sock_no_shutdown,
340 	.getsockopt	=	sock_no_getsockopt,
341 	.mmap		=	sock_no_mmap,
342 	.sendpage	=	sock_no_sendpage,
343 	.sendmsg	=	sock_no_sendmsg,
344 	.recvmsg	=	sock_no_recvmsg,
345 
346 	.bind		=	alg_bind,
347 	.release	=	af_alg_release,
348 	.setsockopt	=	alg_setsockopt,
349 	.accept		=	alg_accept,
350 };
351 
352 static void alg_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
353 {
354 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
355 
356 	alg_do_release(ask->type, ask->private);
357 }
358 
359 static int alg_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
360 		      int kern)
361 {
362 	struct sock *sk;
363 	int err;
364 
365 	if (sock->type != SOCK_SEQPACKET)
366 		return -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
367 	if (protocol != 0)
368 		return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
369 
370 	err = -ENOMEM;
371 	sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_ALG, GFP_KERNEL, &alg_proto, kern);
372 	if (!sk)
373 		goto out;
374 
375 	sock->ops = &alg_proto_ops;
376 	sock_init_data(sock, sk);
377 
378 	sk->sk_destruct = alg_sock_destruct;
379 
380 	return 0;
381 out:
382 	return err;
383 }
384 
385 static const struct net_proto_family alg_family = {
386 	.family	=	PF_ALG,
387 	.create	=	alg_create,
388 	.owner	=	THIS_MODULE,
389 };
390 
391 int af_alg_make_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl, struct iov_iter *iter, int len)
392 {
393 	size_t off;
394 	ssize_t n;
395 	int npages, i;
396 
397 	n = iov_iter_get_pages(iter, sgl->pages, len, ALG_MAX_PAGES, &off);
398 	if (n < 0)
399 		return n;
400 
401 	npages = (off + n + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
402 	if (WARN_ON(npages == 0))
403 		return -EINVAL;
404 	/* Add one extra for linking */
405 	sg_init_table(sgl->sg, npages + 1);
406 
407 	for (i = 0, len = n; i < npages; i++) {
408 		int plen = min_t(int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
409 
410 		sg_set_page(sgl->sg + i, sgl->pages[i], plen, off);
411 
412 		off = 0;
413 		len -= plen;
414 	}
415 	sg_mark_end(sgl->sg + npages - 1);
416 	sgl->npages = npages;
417 
418 	return n;
419 }
420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_make_sg);
421 
422 static void af_alg_link_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl_prev,
423 			   struct af_alg_sgl *sgl_new)
424 {
425 	sg_unmark_end(sgl_prev->sg + sgl_prev->npages - 1);
426 	sg_chain(sgl_prev->sg, sgl_prev->npages + 1, sgl_new->sg);
427 }
428 
429 void af_alg_free_sg(struct af_alg_sgl *sgl)
430 {
431 	int i;
432 
433 	for (i = 0; i < sgl->npages; i++)
434 		put_page(sgl->pages[i]);
435 }
436 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_free_sg);
437 
438 static int af_alg_cmsg_send(struct msghdr *msg, struct af_alg_control *con)
439 {
440 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
441 
442 	for_each_cmsghdr(cmsg, msg) {
443 		if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
444 			return -EINVAL;
445 		if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_ALG)
446 			continue;
447 
448 		switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
449 		case ALG_SET_IV:
450 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(*con->iv)))
451 				return -EINVAL;
452 			con->iv = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
453 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(con->iv->ivlen +
454 						      sizeof(*con->iv)))
455 				return -EINVAL;
456 			break;
457 
458 		case ALG_SET_OP:
459 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(u32)))
460 				return -EINVAL;
461 			con->op = *(u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
462 			break;
463 
464 		case ALG_SET_AEAD_ASSOCLEN:
465 			if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(u32)))
466 				return -EINVAL;
467 			con->aead_assoclen = *(u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
468 			break;
469 
470 		default:
471 			return -EINVAL;
472 		}
473 	}
474 
475 	return 0;
476 }
477 
478 /**
479  * af_alg_alloc_tsgl - allocate the TX SGL
480  *
481  * @sk socket of connection to user space
482  * @return: 0 upon success, < 0 upon error
483  */
484 static int af_alg_alloc_tsgl(struct sock *sk)
485 {
486 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
487 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
488 	struct af_alg_tsgl *sgl;
489 	struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
490 
491 	sgl = list_entry(ctx->tsgl_list.prev, struct af_alg_tsgl, list);
492 	if (!list_empty(&ctx->tsgl_list))
493 		sg = sgl->sg;
494 
495 	if (!sg || sgl->cur >= MAX_SGL_ENTS) {
496 		sgl = sock_kmalloc(sk,
497 				   struct_size(sgl, sg, (MAX_SGL_ENTS + 1)),
498 				   GFP_KERNEL);
499 		if (!sgl)
500 			return -ENOMEM;
501 
502 		sg_init_table(sgl->sg, MAX_SGL_ENTS + 1);
503 		sgl->cur = 0;
504 
505 		if (sg)
506 			sg_chain(sg, MAX_SGL_ENTS + 1, sgl->sg);
507 
508 		list_add_tail(&sgl->list, &ctx->tsgl_list);
509 	}
510 
511 	return 0;
512 }
513 
514 /**
515  * aead_count_tsgl - Count number of TX SG entries
516  *
517  * The counting starts from the beginning of the SGL to @bytes. If
518  * an offset is provided, the counting of the SG entries starts at the offset.
519  *
520  * @sk socket of connection to user space
521  * @bytes Count the number of SG entries holding given number of bytes.
522  * @offset Start the counting of SG entries from the given offset.
523  * @return Number of TX SG entries found given the constraints
524  */
525 unsigned int af_alg_count_tsgl(struct sock *sk, size_t bytes, size_t offset)
526 {
527 	const struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
528 	const struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
529 	const struct af_alg_tsgl *sgl;
530 	unsigned int i;
531 	unsigned int sgl_count = 0;
532 
533 	if (!bytes)
534 		return 0;
535 
536 	list_for_each_entry(sgl, &ctx->tsgl_list, list) {
537 		const struct scatterlist *sg = sgl->sg;
538 
539 		for (i = 0; i < sgl->cur; i++) {
540 			size_t bytes_count;
541 
542 			/* Skip offset */
543 			if (offset >= sg[i].length) {
544 				offset -= sg[i].length;
545 				bytes -= sg[i].length;
546 				continue;
547 			}
548 
549 			bytes_count = sg[i].length - offset;
550 
551 			offset = 0;
552 			sgl_count++;
553 
554 			/* If we have seen requested number of bytes, stop */
555 			if (bytes_count >= bytes)
556 				return sgl_count;
557 
558 			bytes -= bytes_count;
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	return sgl_count;
563 }
564 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_count_tsgl);
565 
566 /**
567  * aead_pull_tsgl - Release the specified buffers from TX SGL
568  *
569  * If @dst is non-null, reassign the pages to dst. The caller must release
570  * the pages. If @dst_offset is given only reassign the pages to @dst starting
571  * at the @dst_offset (byte). The caller must ensure that @dst is large
572  * enough (e.g. by using af_alg_count_tsgl with the same offset).
573  *
574  * @sk socket of connection to user space
575  * @used Number of bytes to pull from TX SGL
576  * @dst If non-NULL, buffer is reassigned to dst SGL instead of releasing. The
577  *	caller must release the buffers in dst.
578  * @dst_offset Reassign the TX SGL from given offset. All buffers before
579  *	       reaching the offset is released.
580  */
581 void af_alg_pull_tsgl(struct sock *sk, size_t used, struct scatterlist *dst,
582 		      size_t dst_offset)
583 {
584 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
585 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
586 	struct af_alg_tsgl *sgl;
587 	struct scatterlist *sg;
588 	unsigned int i, j = 0;
589 
590 	while (!list_empty(&ctx->tsgl_list)) {
591 		sgl = list_first_entry(&ctx->tsgl_list, struct af_alg_tsgl,
592 				       list);
593 		sg = sgl->sg;
594 
595 		for (i = 0; i < sgl->cur; i++) {
596 			size_t plen = min_t(size_t, used, sg[i].length);
597 			struct page *page = sg_page(sg + i);
598 
599 			if (!page)
600 				continue;
601 
602 			/*
603 			 * Assumption: caller created af_alg_count_tsgl(len)
604 			 * SG entries in dst.
605 			 */
606 			if (dst) {
607 				if (dst_offset >= plen) {
608 					/* discard page before offset */
609 					dst_offset -= plen;
610 				} else {
611 					/* reassign page to dst after offset */
612 					get_page(page);
613 					sg_set_page(dst + j, page,
614 						    plen - dst_offset,
615 						    sg[i].offset + dst_offset);
616 					dst_offset = 0;
617 					j++;
618 				}
619 			}
620 
621 			sg[i].length -= plen;
622 			sg[i].offset += plen;
623 
624 			used -= plen;
625 			ctx->used -= plen;
626 
627 			if (sg[i].length)
628 				return;
629 
630 			put_page(page);
631 			sg_assign_page(sg + i, NULL);
632 		}
633 
634 		list_del(&sgl->list);
635 		sock_kfree_s(sk, sgl, struct_size(sgl, sg, MAX_SGL_ENTS + 1));
636 	}
637 
638 	if (!ctx->used)
639 		ctx->merge = 0;
640 }
641 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_pull_tsgl);
642 
643 /**
644  * af_alg_free_areq_sgls - Release TX and RX SGLs of the request
645  *
646  * @areq Request holding the TX and RX SGL
647  */
648 static void af_alg_free_areq_sgls(struct af_alg_async_req *areq)
649 {
650 	struct sock *sk = areq->sk;
651 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
652 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
653 	struct af_alg_rsgl *rsgl, *tmp;
654 	struct scatterlist *tsgl;
655 	struct scatterlist *sg;
656 	unsigned int i;
657 
658 	list_for_each_entry_safe(rsgl, tmp, &areq->rsgl_list, list) {
659 		atomic_sub(rsgl->sg_num_bytes, &ctx->rcvused);
660 		af_alg_free_sg(&rsgl->sgl);
661 		list_del(&rsgl->list);
662 		if (rsgl != &areq->first_rsgl)
663 			sock_kfree_s(sk, rsgl, sizeof(*rsgl));
664 	}
665 
666 	tsgl = areq->tsgl;
667 	if (tsgl) {
668 		for_each_sg(tsgl, sg, areq->tsgl_entries, i) {
669 			if (!sg_page(sg))
670 				continue;
671 			put_page(sg_page(sg));
672 		}
673 
674 		sock_kfree_s(sk, tsgl, areq->tsgl_entries * sizeof(*tsgl));
675 	}
676 }
677 
678 /**
679  * af_alg_wait_for_wmem - wait for availability of writable memory
680  *
681  * @sk socket of connection to user space
682  * @flags If MSG_DONTWAIT is set, then only report if function would sleep
683  * @return 0 when writable memory is available, < 0 upon error
684  */
685 static int af_alg_wait_for_wmem(struct sock *sk, unsigned int flags)
686 {
687 	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
688 	int err = -ERESTARTSYS;
689 	long timeout;
690 
691 	if (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)
692 		return -EAGAIN;
693 
694 	sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
695 
696 	add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
697 	for (;;) {
698 		if (signal_pending(current))
699 			break;
700 		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
701 		if (sk_wait_event(sk, &timeout, af_alg_writable(sk), &wait)) {
702 			err = 0;
703 			break;
704 		}
705 	}
706 	remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
707 
708 	return err;
709 }
710 
711 /**
712  * af_alg_wmem_wakeup - wakeup caller when writable memory is available
713  *
714  * @sk socket of connection to user space
715  */
716 void af_alg_wmem_wakeup(struct sock *sk)
717 {
718 	struct socket_wq *wq;
719 
720 	if (!af_alg_writable(sk))
721 		return;
722 
723 	rcu_read_lock();
724 	wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
725 	if (skwq_has_sleeper(wq))
726 		wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(&wq->wait, EPOLLIN |
727 							   EPOLLRDNORM |
728 							   EPOLLRDBAND);
729 	sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_WAITD, POLL_IN);
730 	rcu_read_unlock();
731 }
732 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_wmem_wakeup);
733 
734 /**
735  * af_alg_wait_for_data - wait for availability of TX data
736  *
737  * @sk socket of connection to user space
738  * @flags If MSG_DONTWAIT is set, then only report if function would sleep
739  * @return 0 when writable memory is available, < 0 upon error
740  */
741 int af_alg_wait_for_data(struct sock *sk, unsigned flags)
742 {
743 	DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
744 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
745 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
746 	long timeout;
747 	int err = -ERESTARTSYS;
748 
749 	if (flags & MSG_DONTWAIT)
750 		return -EAGAIN;
751 
752 	sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA, sk);
753 
754 	add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
755 	for (;;) {
756 		if (signal_pending(current))
757 			break;
758 		timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
759 		if (sk_wait_event(sk, &timeout, (ctx->used || !ctx->more),
760 				  &wait)) {
761 			err = 0;
762 			break;
763 		}
764 	}
765 	remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
766 
767 	sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA, sk);
768 
769 	return err;
770 }
771 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_wait_for_data);
772 
773 /**
774  * af_alg_data_wakeup - wakeup caller when new data can be sent to kernel
775  *
776  * @sk socket of connection to user space
777  */
778 static void af_alg_data_wakeup(struct sock *sk)
779 {
780 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
781 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
782 	struct socket_wq *wq;
783 
784 	if (!ctx->used)
785 		return;
786 
787 	rcu_read_lock();
788 	wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq);
789 	if (skwq_has_sleeper(wq))
790 		wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(&wq->wait, EPOLLOUT |
791 							   EPOLLRDNORM |
792 							   EPOLLRDBAND);
793 	sk_wake_async(sk, SOCK_WAKE_SPACE, POLL_OUT);
794 	rcu_read_unlock();
795 }
796 
797 /**
798  * af_alg_sendmsg - implementation of sendmsg system call handler
799  *
800  * The sendmsg system call handler obtains the user data and stores it
801  * in ctx->tsgl_list. This implies allocation of the required numbers of
802  * struct af_alg_tsgl.
803  *
804  * In addition, the ctx is filled with the information sent via CMSG.
805  *
806  * @sock socket of connection to user space
807  * @msg message from user space
808  * @size size of message from user space
809  * @ivsize the size of the IV for the cipher operation to verify that the
810  *	   user-space-provided IV has the right size
811  * @return the number of copied data upon success, < 0 upon error
812  */
813 int af_alg_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
814 		   unsigned int ivsize)
815 {
816 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
817 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
818 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
819 	struct af_alg_tsgl *sgl;
820 	struct af_alg_control con = {};
821 	long copied = 0;
822 	bool enc = 0;
823 	bool init = 0;
824 	int err = 0;
825 
826 	if (msg->msg_controllen) {
827 		err = af_alg_cmsg_send(msg, &con);
828 		if (err)
829 			return err;
830 
831 		init = 1;
832 		switch (con.op) {
833 		case ALG_OP_ENCRYPT:
834 			enc = 1;
835 			break;
836 		case ALG_OP_DECRYPT:
837 			enc = 0;
838 			break;
839 		default:
840 			return -EINVAL;
841 		}
842 
843 		if (con.iv && con.iv->ivlen != ivsize)
844 			return -EINVAL;
845 	}
846 
847 	lock_sock(sk);
848 	if (!ctx->more && ctx->used) {
849 		err = -EINVAL;
850 		goto unlock;
851 	}
852 
853 	if (init) {
854 		ctx->enc = enc;
855 		if (con.iv)
856 			memcpy(ctx->iv, con.iv->iv, ivsize);
857 
858 		ctx->aead_assoclen = con.aead_assoclen;
859 	}
860 
861 	while (size) {
862 		struct scatterlist *sg;
863 		size_t len = size;
864 		size_t plen;
865 
866 		/* use the existing memory in an allocated page */
867 		if (ctx->merge) {
868 			sgl = list_entry(ctx->tsgl_list.prev,
869 					 struct af_alg_tsgl, list);
870 			sg = sgl->sg + sgl->cur - 1;
871 			len = min_t(size_t, len,
872 				    PAGE_SIZE - sg->offset - sg->length);
873 
874 			err = memcpy_from_msg(page_address(sg_page(sg)) +
875 					      sg->offset + sg->length,
876 					      msg, len);
877 			if (err)
878 				goto unlock;
879 
880 			sg->length += len;
881 			ctx->merge = (sg->offset + sg->length) &
882 				     (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
883 
884 			ctx->used += len;
885 			copied += len;
886 			size -= len;
887 			continue;
888 		}
889 
890 		if (!af_alg_writable(sk)) {
891 			err = af_alg_wait_for_wmem(sk, msg->msg_flags);
892 			if (err)
893 				goto unlock;
894 		}
895 
896 		/* allocate a new page */
897 		len = min_t(unsigned long, len, af_alg_sndbuf(sk));
898 
899 		err = af_alg_alloc_tsgl(sk);
900 		if (err)
901 			goto unlock;
902 
903 		sgl = list_entry(ctx->tsgl_list.prev, struct af_alg_tsgl,
904 				 list);
905 		sg = sgl->sg;
906 		if (sgl->cur)
907 			sg_unmark_end(sg + sgl->cur - 1);
908 
909 		do {
910 			unsigned int i = sgl->cur;
911 
912 			plen = min_t(size_t, len, PAGE_SIZE);
913 
914 			sg_assign_page(sg + i, alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL));
915 			if (!sg_page(sg + i)) {
916 				err = -ENOMEM;
917 				goto unlock;
918 			}
919 
920 			err = memcpy_from_msg(page_address(sg_page(sg + i)),
921 					      msg, plen);
922 			if (err) {
923 				__free_page(sg_page(sg + i));
924 				sg_assign_page(sg + i, NULL);
925 				goto unlock;
926 			}
927 
928 			sg[i].length = plen;
929 			len -= plen;
930 			ctx->used += plen;
931 			copied += plen;
932 			size -= plen;
933 			sgl->cur++;
934 		} while (len && sgl->cur < MAX_SGL_ENTS);
935 
936 		if (!size)
937 			sg_mark_end(sg + sgl->cur - 1);
938 
939 		ctx->merge = plen & (PAGE_SIZE - 1);
940 	}
941 
942 	err = 0;
943 
944 	ctx->more = msg->msg_flags & MSG_MORE;
945 
946 unlock:
947 	af_alg_data_wakeup(sk);
948 	release_sock(sk);
949 
950 	return copied ?: err;
951 }
952 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_sendmsg);
953 
954 /**
955  * af_alg_sendpage - sendpage system call handler
956  *
957  * This is a generic implementation of sendpage to fill ctx->tsgl_list.
958  */
959 ssize_t af_alg_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page,
960 			int offset, size_t size, int flags)
961 {
962 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
963 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
964 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
965 	struct af_alg_tsgl *sgl;
966 	int err = -EINVAL;
967 
968 	if (flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST)
969 		flags |= MSG_MORE;
970 
971 	lock_sock(sk);
972 	if (!ctx->more && ctx->used)
973 		goto unlock;
974 
975 	if (!size)
976 		goto done;
977 
978 	if (!af_alg_writable(sk)) {
979 		err = af_alg_wait_for_wmem(sk, flags);
980 		if (err)
981 			goto unlock;
982 	}
983 
984 	err = af_alg_alloc_tsgl(sk);
985 	if (err)
986 		goto unlock;
987 
988 	ctx->merge = 0;
989 	sgl = list_entry(ctx->tsgl_list.prev, struct af_alg_tsgl, list);
990 
991 	if (sgl->cur)
992 		sg_unmark_end(sgl->sg + sgl->cur - 1);
993 
994 	sg_mark_end(sgl->sg + sgl->cur);
995 
996 	get_page(page);
997 	sg_set_page(sgl->sg + sgl->cur, page, size, offset);
998 	sgl->cur++;
999 	ctx->used += size;
1000 
1001 done:
1002 	ctx->more = flags & MSG_MORE;
1003 
1004 unlock:
1005 	af_alg_data_wakeup(sk);
1006 	release_sock(sk);
1007 
1008 	return err ?: size;
1009 }
1010 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_sendpage);
1011 
1012 /**
1013  * af_alg_free_resources - release resources required for crypto request
1014  */
1015 void af_alg_free_resources(struct af_alg_async_req *areq)
1016 {
1017 	struct sock *sk = areq->sk;
1018 
1019 	af_alg_free_areq_sgls(areq);
1020 	sock_kfree_s(sk, areq, areq->areqlen);
1021 }
1022 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_free_resources);
1023 
1024 /**
1025  * af_alg_async_cb - AIO callback handler
1026  *
1027  * This handler cleans up the struct af_alg_async_req upon completion of the
1028  * AIO operation.
1029  *
1030  * The number of bytes to be generated with the AIO operation must be set
1031  * in areq->outlen before the AIO callback handler is invoked.
1032  */
1033 void af_alg_async_cb(struct crypto_async_request *_req, int err)
1034 {
1035 	struct af_alg_async_req *areq = _req->data;
1036 	struct sock *sk = areq->sk;
1037 	struct kiocb *iocb = areq->iocb;
1038 	unsigned int resultlen;
1039 
1040 	/* Buffer size written by crypto operation. */
1041 	resultlen = areq->outlen;
1042 
1043 	af_alg_free_resources(areq);
1044 	sock_put(sk);
1045 
1046 	iocb->ki_complete(iocb, err ? err : (int)resultlen, 0);
1047 }
1048 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_async_cb);
1049 
1050 /**
1051  * af_alg_poll - poll system call handler
1052  */
1053 __poll_t af_alg_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1054 			 poll_table *wait)
1055 {
1056 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1057 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
1058 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
1059 	__poll_t mask;
1060 
1061 	sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
1062 	mask = 0;
1063 
1064 	if (!ctx->more || ctx->used)
1065 		mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
1066 
1067 	if (af_alg_writable(sk))
1068 		mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM | EPOLLWRBAND;
1069 
1070 	return mask;
1071 }
1072 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_poll);
1073 
1074 /**
1075  * af_alg_alloc_areq - allocate struct af_alg_async_req
1076  *
1077  * @sk socket of connection to user space
1078  * @areqlen size of struct af_alg_async_req + crypto_*_reqsize
1079  * @return allocated data structure or ERR_PTR upon error
1080  */
1081 struct af_alg_async_req *af_alg_alloc_areq(struct sock *sk,
1082 					   unsigned int areqlen)
1083 {
1084 	struct af_alg_async_req *areq = sock_kmalloc(sk, areqlen, GFP_KERNEL);
1085 
1086 	if (unlikely(!areq))
1087 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1088 
1089 	areq->areqlen = areqlen;
1090 	areq->sk = sk;
1091 	areq->last_rsgl = NULL;
1092 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&areq->rsgl_list);
1093 	areq->tsgl = NULL;
1094 	areq->tsgl_entries = 0;
1095 
1096 	return areq;
1097 }
1098 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_alloc_areq);
1099 
1100 /**
1101  * af_alg_get_rsgl - create the RX SGL for the output data from the crypto
1102  *		     operation
1103  *
1104  * @sk socket of connection to user space
1105  * @msg user space message
1106  * @flags flags used to invoke recvmsg with
1107  * @areq instance of the cryptographic request that will hold the RX SGL
1108  * @maxsize maximum number of bytes to be pulled from user space
1109  * @outlen number of bytes in the RX SGL
1110  * @return 0 on success, < 0 upon error
1111  */
1112 int af_alg_get_rsgl(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int flags,
1113 		    struct af_alg_async_req *areq, size_t maxsize,
1114 		    size_t *outlen)
1115 {
1116 	struct alg_sock *ask = alg_sk(sk);
1117 	struct af_alg_ctx *ctx = ask->private;
1118 	size_t len = 0;
1119 
1120 	while (maxsize > len && msg_data_left(msg)) {
1121 		struct af_alg_rsgl *rsgl;
1122 		size_t seglen;
1123 		int err;
1124 
1125 		/* limit the amount of readable buffers */
1126 		if (!af_alg_readable(sk))
1127 			break;
1128 
1129 		seglen = min_t(size_t, (maxsize - len),
1130 			       msg_data_left(msg));
1131 
1132 		if (list_empty(&areq->rsgl_list)) {
1133 			rsgl = &areq->first_rsgl;
1134 		} else {
1135 			rsgl = sock_kmalloc(sk, sizeof(*rsgl), GFP_KERNEL);
1136 			if (unlikely(!rsgl))
1137 				return -ENOMEM;
1138 		}
1139 
1140 		rsgl->sgl.npages = 0;
1141 		list_add_tail(&rsgl->list, &areq->rsgl_list);
1142 
1143 		/* make one iovec available as scatterlist */
1144 		err = af_alg_make_sg(&rsgl->sgl, &msg->msg_iter, seglen);
1145 		if (err < 0) {
1146 			rsgl->sg_num_bytes = 0;
1147 			return err;
1148 		}
1149 
1150 		/* chain the new scatterlist with previous one */
1151 		if (areq->last_rsgl)
1152 			af_alg_link_sg(&areq->last_rsgl->sgl, &rsgl->sgl);
1153 
1154 		areq->last_rsgl = rsgl;
1155 		len += err;
1156 		atomic_add(err, &ctx->rcvused);
1157 		rsgl->sg_num_bytes = err;
1158 		iov_iter_advance(&msg->msg_iter, err);
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	*outlen = len;
1162 	return 0;
1163 }
1164 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(af_alg_get_rsgl);
1165 
1166 static int __init af_alg_init(void)
1167 {
1168 	int err = proto_register(&alg_proto, 0);
1169 
1170 	if (err)
1171 		goto out;
1172 
1173 	err = sock_register(&alg_family);
1174 	if (err != 0)
1175 		goto out_unregister_proto;
1176 
1177 out:
1178 	return err;
1179 
1180 out_unregister_proto:
1181 	proto_unregister(&alg_proto);
1182 	goto out;
1183 }
1184 
1185 static void __exit af_alg_exit(void)
1186 {
1187 	sock_unregister(PF_ALG);
1188 	proto_unregister(&alg_proto);
1189 }
1190 
1191 module_init(af_alg_init);
1192 module_exit(af_alg_exit);
1193 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1194 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(AF_ALG);
1195