xref: /linux/block/partitions/amiga.c (revision f990ad67f0febc51274adb604d5bdeab0d06d024)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  fs/partitions/amiga.c
4  *
5  *  Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 1991-1998  Linus Torvalds
8  *  Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King
9  */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
15 #include <linux/overflow.h>
16 #include <linux/affs_hardblocks.h>
17 
18 #include "check.h"
19 
20 /* magic offsets in partition DosEnvVec */
21 #define NR_HD	3
22 #define NR_SECT	5
23 #define LO_CYL	9
24 #define HI_CYL	10
25 
26 static __inline__ u32
27 checksum_block(__be32 *m, int size)
28 {
29 	u32 sum = 0;
30 
31 	while (size--)
32 		sum += be32_to_cpu(*m++);
33 	return sum;
34 }
35 
36 int amiga_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state)
37 {
38 	Sector sect;
39 	unsigned char *data;
40 	struct RigidDiskBlock *rdb;
41 	struct PartitionBlock *pb;
42 	u64 start_sect, nr_sects;
43 	sector_t blk, end_sect;
44 	u32 cylblk;		/* rdb_CylBlocks = nr_heads*sect_per_track */
45 	u32 nr_hd, nr_sect, lo_cyl, hi_cyl;
46 	int part, res = 0;
47 	unsigned int blksize = 1;	/* Multiplier for disk block size */
48 	int slot = 1;
49 
50 	for (blk = 0; ; blk++, put_dev_sector(sect)) {
51 		if (blk == RDB_ALLOCATION_LIMIT)
52 			goto rdb_done;
53 		data = read_part_sector(state, blk, &sect);
54 		if (!data) {
55 			pr_err("Dev %s: unable to read RDB block %llu\n",
56 			       state->disk->disk_name, blk);
57 			res = -1;
58 			goto rdb_done;
59 		}
60 		if (*(__be32 *)data != cpu_to_be32(IDNAME_RIGIDDISK))
61 			continue;
62 
63 		rdb = (struct RigidDiskBlock *)data;
64 		if (checksum_block((__be32 *)data, be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_SummedLongs) & 0x7F) == 0)
65 			break;
66 		/* Try again with 0xdc..0xdf zeroed, Windows might have
67 		 * trashed it.
68 		 */
69 		*(__be32 *)(data+0xdc) = 0;
70 		if (checksum_block((__be32 *)data,
71 				be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_SummedLongs) & 0x7F)==0) {
72 			pr_err("Trashed word at 0xd0 in block %llu ignored in checksum calculation\n",
73 			       blk);
74 			break;
75 		}
76 
77 		pr_err("Dev %s: RDB in block %llu has bad checksum\n",
78 		       state->disk->disk_name, blk);
79 	}
80 
81 	/* blksize is blocks per 512 byte standard block */
82 	blksize = be32_to_cpu( rdb->rdb_BlockBytes ) / 512;
83 
84 	/* Be more informative */
85 	seq_buf_printf(&state->pp_buf, " RDSK (%d)", blksize * 512);
86 	blk = be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_PartitionList);
87 	put_dev_sector(sect);
88 	for (part = 1; (s32) blk>0 && part<=16; part++, put_dev_sector(sect)) {
89 		/* Read in terms partition table understands */
90 		if (check_mul_overflow(blk, (sector_t) blksize, &blk)) {
91 			pr_err("Dev %s: overflow calculating partition block %llu! Skipping partitions %u and beyond\n",
92 				state->disk->disk_name, blk, part);
93 			break;
94 		}
95 		data = read_part_sector(state, blk, &sect);
96 		if (!data) {
97 			pr_err("Dev %s: unable to read partition block %llu\n",
98 			       state->disk->disk_name, blk);
99 			res = -1;
100 			goto rdb_done;
101 		}
102 		pb  = (struct PartitionBlock *)data;
103 		blk = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Next);
104 		if (pb->pb_ID != cpu_to_be32(IDNAME_PARTITION))
105 			continue;
106 		if (checksum_block((__be32 *)pb, be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_SummedLongs) & 0x7F) != 0 )
107 			continue;
108 
109 		/* RDB gives us more than enough rope to hang ourselves with,
110 		 * many times over (2^128 bytes if all fields max out).
111 		 * Some careful checks are in order, so check for potential
112 		 * overflows.
113 		 * We are multiplying four 32 bit numbers to one sector_t!
114 		 */
115 
116 		nr_hd   = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[NR_HD]);
117 		nr_sect = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[NR_SECT]);
118 
119 		/* CylBlocks is total number of blocks per cylinder */
120 		if (check_mul_overflow(nr_hd, nr_sect, &cylblk)) {
121 			pr_err("Dev %s: heads*sects %u overflows u32, skipping partition!\n",
122 				state->disk->disk_name, cylblk);
123 			continue;
124 		}
125 
126 		/* check for consistency with RDB defined CylBlocks */
127 		if (cylblk > be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_CylBlocks)) {
128 			pr_warn("Dev %s: cylblk %u > rdb_CylBlocks %u!\n",
129 				state->disk->disk_name, cylblk,
130 				be32_to_cpu(rdb->rdb_CylBlocks));
131 		}
132 
133 		/* RDB allows for variable logical block size -
134 		 * normalize to 512 byte blocks and check result.
135 		 */
136 
137 		if (check_mul_overflow(cylblk, blksize, &cylblk)) {
138 			pr_err("Dev %s: partition %u bytes per cyl. overflows u32, skipping partition!\n",
139 				state->disk->disk_name, part);
140 			continue;
141 		}
142 
143 		/* Calculate partition start and end. Limit of 32 bit on cylblk
144 		 * guarantees no overflow occurs if LBD support is enabled.
145 		 */
146 
147 		lo_cyl = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[LO_CYL]);
148 		start_sect = ((u64) lo_cyl * cylblk);
149 
150 		hi_cyl = be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[HI_CYL]);
151 		nr_sects = (((u64) hi_cyl - lo_cyl + 1) * cylblk);
152 
153 		if (!nr_sects)
154 			continue;
155 
156 		/* Warn user if partition end overflows u32 (AmigaDOS limit) */
157 
158 		if ((start_sect + nr_sects) > UINT_MAX) {
159 			pr_warn("Dev %s: partition %u (%llu-%llu) needs 64 bit device support!\n",
160 				state->disk->disk_name, part,
161 				start_sect, start_sect + nr_sects);
162 		}
163 
164 		if (check_add_overflow(start_sect, nr_sects, &end_sect)) {
165 			pr_err("Dev %s: partition %u (%llu-%llu) needs LBD device support, skipping partition!\n",
166 				state->disk->disk_name, part,
167 				start_sect, end_sect);
168 			continue;
169 		}
170 
171 		/* Tell Kernel about it */
172 
173 		put_partition(state,slot++,start_sect,nr_sects);
174 		{
175 			/* Be even more informative to aid mounting */
176 			char dostype[4];
177 
178 			__be32 *dt = (__be32 *)dostype;
179 			*dt = pb->pb_Environment[16];
180 			if (dostype[3] < ' ')
181 				seq_buf_printf(&state->pp_buf,
182 					       " (%c%c%c^%c)",
183 					       dostype[0], dostype[1],
184 					       dostype[2],
185 					       dostype[3] + '@');
186 			else
187 				seq_buf_printf(&state->pp_buf,
188 					       " (%c%c%c%c)",
189 					       dostype[0], dostype[1],
190 					       dostype[2], dostype[3]);
191 			seq_buf_printf(&state->pp_buf, "(res %d spb %d)",
192 				       be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[6]),
193 				       be32_to_cpu(pb->pb_Environment[4]));
194 		}
195 		res = 1;
196 	}
197 	seq_buf_puts(&state->pp_buf, "\n");
198 
199 rdb_done:
200 	return res;
201 }
202