xref: /linux/block/bsg-lib.c (revision e58e871becec2d3b04ed91c0c16fe8deac9c9dfa)
1 /*
2  *  BSG helper library
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2008   James Smart, Emulex Corporation
5  *  Copyright (C) 2011   Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
6  *  Copyright (C) 2011   Mike Christie
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *  (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  *
22  */
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
27 #include <linux/bsg-lib.h>
28 #include <linux/export.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
30 
31 /**
32  * bsg_destroy_job - routine to teardown/delete a bsg job
33  * @job: bsg_job that is to be torn down
34  */
35 static void bsg_destroy_job(struct kref *kref)
36 {
37 	struct bsg_job *job = container_of(kref, struct bsg_job, kref);
38 	struct request *rq = job->req;
39 
40 	blk_end_request_all(rq, scsi_req(rq)->result);
41 
42 	put_device(job->dev);	/* release reference for the request */
43 
44 	kfree(job->request_payload.sg_list);
45 	kfree(job->reply_payload.sg_list);
46 	kfree(job);
47 }
48 
49 void bsg_job_put(struct bsg_job *job)
50 {
51 	kref_put(&job->kref, bsg_destroy_job);
52 }
53 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_job_put);
54 
55 int bsg_job_get(struct bsg_job *job)
56 {
57 	return kref_get_unless_zero(&job->kref);
58 }
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_job_get);
60 
61 /**
62  * bsg_job_done - completion routine for bsg requests
63  * @job: bsg_job that is complete
64  * @result: job reply result
65  * @reply_payload_rcv_len: length of payload recvd
66  *
67  * The LLD should call this when the bsg job has completed.
68  */
69 void bsg_job_done(struct bsg_job *job, int result,
70 		  unsigned int reply_payload_rcv_len)
71 {
72 	struct request *req = job->req;
73 	struct request *rsp = req->next_rq;
74 	struct scsi_request *rq = scsi_req(req);
75 	int err;
76 
77 	err = scsi_req(job->req)->result = result;
78 	if (err < 0)
79 		/* we're only returning the result field in the reply */
80 		rq->sense_len = sizeof(u32);
81 	else
82 		rq->sense_len = job->reply_len;
83 	/* we assume all request payload was transferred, residual == 0 */
84 	rq->resid_len = 0;
85 
86 	if (rsp) {
87 		WARN_ON(reply_payload_rcv_len > scsi_req(rsp)->resid_len);
88 
89 		/* set reply (bidi) residual */
90 		scsi_req(rsp)->resid_len -=
91 			min(reply_payload_rcv_len, scsi_req(rsp)->resid_len);
92 	}
93 	blk_complete_request(req);
94 }
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_job_done);
96 
97 /**
98  * bsg_softirq_done - softirq done routine for destroying the bsg requests
99  * @rq: BSG request that holds the job to be destroyed
100  */
101 static void bsg_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
102 {
103 	struct bsg_job *job = rq->special;
104 
105 	bsg_job_put(job);
106 }
107 
108 static int bsg_map_buffer(struct bsg_buffer *buf, struct request *req)
109 {
110 	size_t sz = (sizeof(struct scatterlist) * req->nr_phys_segments);
111 
112 	BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
113 
114 	buf->sg_list = kzalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
115 	if (!buf->sg_list)
116 		return -ENOMEM;
117 	sg_init_table(buf->sg_list, req->nr_phys_segments);
118 	scsi_req(req)->resid_len = blk_rq_bytes(req);
119 	buf->sg_cnt = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, buf->sg_list);
120 	buf->payload_len = blk_rq_bytes(req);
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /**
125  * bsg_create_job - create the bsg_job structure for the bsg request
126  * @dev: device that is being sent the bsg request
127  * @req: BSG request that needs a job structure
128  */
129 static int bsg_create_job(struct device *dev, struct request *req)
130 {
131 	struct request *rsp = req->next_rq;
132 	struct request_queue *q = req->q;
133 	struct scsi_request *rq = scsi_req(req);
134 	struct bsg_job *job;
135 	int ret;
136 
137 	BUG_ON(req->special);
138 
139 	job = kzalloc(sizeof(struct bsg_job) + q->bsg_job_size, GFP_KERNEL);
140 	if (!job)
141 		return -ENOMEM;
142 
143 	req->special = job;
144 	job->req = req;
145 	if (q->bsg_job_size)
146 		job->dd_data = (void *)&job[1];
147 	job->request = rq->cmd;
148 	job->request_len = rq->cmd_len;
149 	job->reply = rq->sense;
150 	job->reply_len = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;	/* Size of sense buffer
151 						 * allocated */
152 	if (req->bio) {
153 		ret = bsg_map_buffer(&job->request_payload, req);
154 		if (ret)
155 			goto failjob_rls_job;
156 	}
157 	if (rsp && rsp->bio) {
158 		ret = bsg_map_buffer(&job->reply_payload, rsp);
159 		if (ret)
160 			goto failjob_rls_rqst_payload;
161 	}
162 	job->dev = dev;
163 	/* take a reference for the request */
164 	get_device(job->dev);
165 	kref_init(&job->kref);
166 	return 0;
167 
168 failjob_rls_rqst_payload:
169 	kfree(job->request_payload.sg_list);
170 failjob_rls_job:
171 	kfree(job);
172 	return -ENOMEM;
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * bsg_request_fn - generic handler for bsg requests
177  * @q: request queue to manage
178  *
179  * On error the create_bsg_job function should return a -Exyz error value
180  * that will be set to ->result.
181  *
182  * Drivers/subsys should pass this to the queue init function.
183  */
184 static void bsg_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
185 	__releases(q->queue_lock)
186 	__acquires(q->queue_lock)
187 {
188 	struct device *dev = q->queuedata;
189 	struct request *req;
190 	struct bsg_job *job;
191 	int ret;
192 
193 	if (!get_device(dev))
194 		return;
195 
196 	while (1) {
197 		req = blk_fetch_request(q);
198 		if (!req)
199 			break;
200 		spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
201 
202 		ret = bsg_create_job(dev, req);
203 		if (ret) {
204 			scsi_req(req)->result = ret;
205 			blk_end_request_all(req, ret);
206 			spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
207 			continue;
208 		}
209 
210 		job = req->special;
211 		ret = q->bsg_job_fn(job);
212 		spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
213 		if (ret)
214 			break;
215 	}
216 
217 	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
218 	put_device(dev);
219 	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
220 }
221 
222 /**
223  * bsg_setup_queue - Create and add the bsg hooks so we can receive requests
224  * @dev: device to attach bsg device to
225  * @name: device to give bsg device
226  * @job_fn: bsg job handler
227  * @dd_job_size: size of LLD data needed for each job
228  */
229 struct request_queue *bsg_setup_queue(struct device *dev, char *name,
230 		bsg_job_fn *job_fn, int dd_job_size)
231 {
232 	struct request_queue *q;
233 	int ret;
234 
235 	q = blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL);
236 	if (!q)
237 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
238 	q->cmd_size = sizeof(struct scsi_request);
239 	q->request_fn = bsg_request_fn;
240 
241 	ret = blk_init_allocated_queue(q);
242 	if (ret)
243 		goto out_cleanup_queue;
244 
245 	q->queuedata = dev;
246 	q->bsg_job_size = dd_job_size;
247 	q->bsg_job_fn = job_fn;
248 	queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI, q);
249 	blk_queue_softirq_done(q, bsg_softirq_done);
250 	blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT);
251 
252 	ret = bsg_register_queue(q, dev, name, NULL);
253 	if (ret) {
254 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: bsg interface failed to "
255 		       "initialize - register queue\n", dev->kobj.name);
256 		goto out_cleanup_queue;
257 	}
258 
259 	return q;
260 out_cleanup_queue:
261 	blk_cleanup_queue(q);
262 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
263 }
264 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bsg_setup_queue);
265