xref: /linux/block/blk.h (revision 5bbfea1eacdf584d0d159e38c01ee190162706d9)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef BLK_INTERNAL_H
3 #define BLK_INTERNAL_H
4 
5 #include <linux/idr.h>
6 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
7 #include <linux/part_stat.h>
8 #include <linux/blk-crypto.h>
9 #include <linux/memblock.h>	/* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */
10 #include <xen/xen.h>
11 #include "blk-crypto-internal.h"
12 #include "blk-mq.h"
13 #include "blk-mq-sched.h"
14 
15 /* Max future timer expiry for timeouts */
16 #define BLK_MAX_TIMEOUT		(5 * HZ)
17 
18 extern struct dentry *blk_debugfs_root;
19 
20 struct blk_flush_queue {
21 	unsigned int		flush_pending_idx:1;
22 	unsigned int		flush_running_idx:1;
23 	blk_status_t 		rq_status;
24 	unsigned long		flush_pending_since;
25 	struct list_head	flush_queue[2];
26 	struct list_head	flush_data_in_flight;
27 	struct request		*flush_rq;
28 
29 	spinlock_t		mq_flush_lock;
30 };
31 
32 extern struct kmem_cache *blk_requestq_cachep;
33 extern struct kobj_type blk_queue_ktype;
34 extern struct ida blk_queue_ida;
35 
36 static inline struct blk_flush_queue *
37 blk_get_flush_queue(struct request_queue *q, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
38 {
39 	return blk_mq_map_queue(q, REQ_OP_FLUSH, ctx)->fq;
40 }
41 
42 static inline void __blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *q)
43 {
44 	kobject_get(&q->kobj);
45 }
46 
47 bool is_flush_rq(struct request *req);
48 
49 struct blk_flush_queue *blk_alloc_flush_queue(int node, int cmd_size,
50 					      gfp_t flags);
51 void blk_free_flush_queue(struct blk_flush_queue *q);
52 
53 void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q);
54 void __blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool force_atomic);
55 void blk_queue_start_drain(struct request_queue *q);
56 
57 #define BIO_INLINE_VECS 4
58 struct bio_vec *bvec_alloc(mempool_t *pool, unsigned short *nr_vecs,
59 		gfp_t gfp_mask);
60 void bvec_free(mempool_t *pool, struct bio_vec *bv, unsigned short nr_vecs);
61 
62 static inline bool biovec_phys_mergeable(struct request_queue *q,
63 		struct bio_vec *vec1, struct bio_vec *vec2)
64 {
65 	unsigned long mask = queue_segment_boundary(q);
66 	phys_addr_t addr1 = page_to_phys(vec1->bv_page) + vec1->bv_offset;
67 	phys_addr_t addr2 = page_to_phys(vec2->bv_page) + vec2->bv_offset;
68 
69 	if (addr1 + vec1->bv_len != addr2)
70 		return false;
71 	if (xen_domain() && !xen_biovec_phys_mergeable(vec1, vec2->bv_page))
72 		return false;
73 	if ((addr1 | mask) != ((addr2 + vec2->bv_len - 1) | mask))
74 		return false;
75 	return true;
76 }
77 
78 static inline bool __bvec_gap_to_prev(struct request_queue *q,
79 		struct bio_vec *bprv, unsigned int offset)
80 {
81 	return (offset & queue_virt_boundary(q)) ||
82 		((bprv->bv_offset + bprv->bv_len) & queue_virt_boundary(q));
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * Check if adding a bio_vec after bprv with offset would create a gap in
87  * the SG list. Most drivers don't care about this, but some do.
88  */
89 static inline bool bvec_gap_to_prev(struct request_queue *q,
90 		struct bio_vec *bprv, unsigned int offset)
91 {
92 	if (!queue_virt_boundary(q))
93 		return false;
94 	return __bvec_gap_to_prev(q, bprv, offset);
95 }
96 
97 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY
98 void blk_flush_integrity(void);
99 bool __bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *);
100 void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *bio);
101 static inline bool bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *bio)
102 {
103 	if (bio_integrity(bio))
104 		return __bio_integrity_endio(bio);
105 	return true;
106 }
107 
108 bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
109 		struct request *);
110 bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
111 		struct bio *);
112 
113 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_back_merge(struct request *req,
114 		struct bio *next)
115 {
116 	struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(req->bio);
117 	struct bio_integrity_payload *bip_next = bio_integrity(next);
118 
119 	return bvec_gap_to_prev(req->q, &bip->bip_vec[bip->bip_vcnt - 1],
120 				bip_next->bip_vec[0].bv_offset);
121 }
122 
123 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_front_merge(struct request *req,
124 		struct bio *bio)
125 {
126 	struct bio_integrity_payload *bip = bio_integrity(bio);
127 	struct bio_integrity_payload *bip_next = bio_integrity(req->bio);
128 
129 	return bvec_gap_to_prev(req->q, &bip->bip_vec[bip->bip_vcnt - 1],
130 				bip_next->bip_vec[0].bv_offset);
131 }
132 
133 int blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *disk);
134 void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *);
135 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
136 static inline bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *rq,
137 		struct request *r1, struct request *r2)
138 {
139 	return true;
140 }
141 static inline bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *rq,
142 		struct request *r, struct bio *b)
143 {
144 	return true;
145 }
146 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_back_merge(struct request *req,
147 		struct bio *next)
148 {
149 	return false;
150 }
151 static inline bool integrity_req_gap_front_merge(struct request *req,
152 		struct bio *bio)
153 {
154 	return false;
155 }
156 
157 static inline void blk_flush_integrity(void)
158 {
159 }
160 static inline bool bio_integrity_endio(struct bio *bio)
161 {
162 	return true;
163 }
164 static inline void bio_integrity_free(struct bio *bio)
165 {
166 }
167 static inline int blk_integrity_add(struct gendisk *disk)
168 {
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 static inline void blk_integrity_del(struct gendisk *disk)
172 {
173 }
174 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
175 
176 unsigned long blk_rq_timeout(unsigned long timeout);
177 void blk_add_timer(struct request *req);
178 
179 bool blk_attempt_plug_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
180 		unsigned int nr_segs, struct request **same_queue_rq);
181 bool blk_bio_list_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,
182 			struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_segs);
183 
184 void blk_account_io_start(struct request *req);
185 void blk_account_io_done(struct request *req, u64 now);
186 
187 /*
188  * Internal elevator interface
189  */
190 #define ELV_ON_HASH(rq) ((rq)->rq_flags & RQF_HASHED)
191 
192 void blk_insert_flush(struct request *rq);
193 
194 int elevator_switch_mq(struct request_queue *q,
195 			      struct elevator_type *new_e);
196 void __elevator_exit(struct request_queue *, struct elevator_queue *);
197 int elv_register_queue(struct request_queue *q, bool uevent);
198 void elv_unregister_queue(struct request_queue *q);
199 
200 static inline void elevator_exit(struct request_queue *q,
201 		struct elevator_queue *e)
202 {
203 	lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_lock);
204 
205 	blk_mq_sched_free_requests(q);
206 	__elevator_exit(q, e);
207 }
208 
209 ssize_t part_size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
210 		char *buf);
211 ssize_t part_stat_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
212 		char *buf);
213 ssize_t part_inflight_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
214 		char *buf);
215 ssize_t part_fail_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
216 		char *buf);
217 ssize_t part_fail_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
218 		const char *buf, size_t count);
219 ssize_t part_timeout_show(struct device *, struct device_attribute *, char *);
220 ssize_t part_timeout_store(struct device *, struct device_attribute *,
221 				const char *, size_t);
222 
223 void __blk_queue_split(struct bio **bio, unsigned int *nr_segs);
224 int ll_back_merge_fn(struct request *req, struct bio *bio,
225 		unsigned int nr_segs);
226 bool blk_attempt_req_merge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq,
227 				struct request *next);
228 unsigned int blk_recalc_rq_segments(struct request *rq);
229 void blk_rq_set_mixed_merge(struct request *rq);
230 bool blk_rq_merge_ok(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio);
231 enum elv_merge blk_try_merge(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio);
232 
233 int blk_dev_init(void);
234 
235 /*
236  * Contribute to IO statistics IFF:
237  *
238  *	a) it's attached to a gendisk, and
239  *	b) the queue had IO stats enabled when this request was started
240  */
241 static inline bool blk_do_io_stat(struct request *rq)
242 {
243 	return rq->rq_disk && (rq->rq_flags & RQF_IO_STAT);
244 }
245 
246 static inline void req_set_nomerge(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
247 {
248 	req->cmd_flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
249 	if (req == q->last_merge)
250 		q->last_merge = NULL;
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * The max size one bio can handle is UINT_MAX becasue bvec_iter.bi_size
255  * is defined as 'unsigned int', meantime it has to aligned to with logical
256  * block size which is the minimum accepted unit by hardware.
257  */
258 static inline unsigned int bio_allowed_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q)
259 {
260 	return round_down(UINT_MAX, queue_logical_block_size(q)) >> 9;
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * The max bio size which is aligned to q->limits.discard_granularity. This
265  * is a hint to split large discard bio in generic block layer, then if device
266  * driver needs to split the discard bio into smaller ones, their bi_size can
267  * be very probably and easily aligned to discard_granularity of the device's
268  * queue.
269  */
270 static inline unsigned int bio_aligned_discard_max_sectors(
271 					struct request_queue *q)
272 {
273 	return round_down(UINT_MAX, q->limits.discard_granularity) >>
274 			SECTOR_SHIFT;
275 }
276 
277 /*
278  * Internal io_context interface
279  */
280 void get_io_context(struct io_context *ioc);
281 struct io_cq *ioc_lookup_icq(struct io_context *ioc, struct request_queue *q);
282 struct io_cq *ioc_create_icq(struct io_context *ioc, struct request_queue *q,
283 			     gfp_t gfp_mask);
284 void ioc_clear_queue(struct request_queue *q);
285 
286 int create_task_io_context(struct task_struct *task, gfp_t gfp_mask, int node);
287 
288 /*
289  * Internal throttling interface
290  */
291 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING
292 extern int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q);
293 extern void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q);
294 extern void blk_throtl_register_queue(struct request_queue *q);
295 extern void blk_throtl_charge_bio_split(struct bio *bio);
296 bool blk_throtl_bio(struct bio *bio);
297 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */
298 static inline int blk_throtl_init(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; }
299 static inline void blk_throtl_exit(struct request_queue *q) { }
300 static inline void blk_throtl_register_queue(struct request_queue *q) { }
301 static inline void blk_throtl_charge_bio_split(struct bio *bio) { }
302 static inline bool blk_throtl_bio(struct bio *bio) { return false; }
303 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING */
304 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW
305 extern ssize_t blk_throtl_sample_time_show(struct request_queue *q, char *page);
306 extern ssize_t blk_throtl_sample_time_store(struct request_queue *q,
307 	const char *page, size_t count);
308 extern void blk_throtl_bio_endio(struct bio *bio);
309 extern void blk_throtl_stat_add(struct request *rq, u64 time);
310 #else
311 static inline void blk_throtl_bio_endio(struct bio *bio) { }
312 static inline void blk_throtl_stat_add(struct request *rq, u64 time) { }
313 #endif
314 
315 void __blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio);
316 
317 static inline bool blk_queue_may_bounce(struct request_queue *q)
318 {
319 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOUNCE) &&
320 		q->limits.bounce == BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH &&
321 		max_low_pfn >= max_pfn;
322 }
323 
324 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio)
325 {
326 	if (unlikely(blk_queue_may_bounce(q) && bio_has_data(*bio)))
327 		__blk_queue_bounce(q, bio);
328 }
329 
330 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_IOLATENCY
331 extern int blk_iolatency_init(struct request_queue *q);
332 #else
333 static inline int blk_iolatency_init(struct request_queue *q) { return 0; }
334 #endif
335 
336 struct bio *blk_next_bio(struct bio *bio, unsigned int nr_pages, gfp_t gfp);
337 
338 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
339 void blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps(struct request_queue *q);
340 void blk_queue_clear_zone_settings(struct request_queue *q);
341 #else
342 static inline void blk_queue_free_zone_bitmaps(struct request_queue *q) {}
343 static inline void blk_queue_clear_zone_settings(struct request_queue *q) {}
344 #endif
345 
346 int blk_alloc_ext_minor(void);
347 void blk_free_ext_minor(unsigned int minor);
348 #define ADDPART_FLAG_NONE	0
349 #define ADDPART_FLAG_RAID	1
350 #define ADDPART_FLAG_WHOLEDISK	2
351 int bdev_add_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, sector_t start,
352 		sector_t length);
353 int bdev_del_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno);
354 int bdev_resize_partition(struct gendisk *disk, int partno, sector_t start,
355 		sector_t length);
356 
357 int bio_add_hw_page(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
358 		struct page *page, unsigned int len, unsigned int offset,
359 		unsigned int max_sectors, bool *same_page);
360 
361 struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(int node_id);
362 
363 int disk_alloc_events(struct gendisk *disk);
364 void disk_add_events(struct gendisk *disk);
365 void disk_del_events(struct gendisk *disk);
366 void disk_release_events(struct gendisk *disk);
367 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events;
368 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events_async;
369 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_events_poll_msecs;
370 
371 static inline void bio_clear_hipri(struct bio *bio)
372 {
373 	/* can't support alloc cache if we turn off polling */
374 	bio_clear_flag(bio, BIO_PERCPU_CACHE);
375 	bio->bi_opf &= ~REQ_HIPRI;
376 }
377 
378 extern const struct address_space_operations def_blk_aops;
379 
380 #endif /* BLK_INTERNAL_H */
381