1 /* 2 * Functions related to setting various queue properties from drivers 3 */ 4 #include <linux/kernel.h> 5 #include <linux/module.h> 6 #include <linux/init.h> 7 #include <linux/bio.h> 8 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 9 #include <linux/bootmem.h> /* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */ 10 #include <linux/gcd.h> 11 #include <linux/lcm.h> 12 #include <linux/jiffies.h> 13 #include <linux/gfp.h> 14 15 #include "blk.h" 16 17 unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn; 18 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_low_pfn); 19 20 unsigned long blk_max_pfn; 21 22 /** 23 * blk_queue_prep_rq - set a prepare_request function for queue 24 * @q: queue 25 * @pfn: prepare_request function 26 * 27 * It's possible for a queue to register a prepare_request callback which 28 * is invoked before the request is handed to the request_fn. The goal of 29 * the function is to prepare a request for I/O, it can be used to build a 30 * cdb from the request data for instance. 31 * 32 */ 33 void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *q, prep_rq_fn *pfn) 34 { 35 q->prep_rq_fn = pfn; 36 } 37 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_prep_rq); 38 39 /** 40 * blk_queue_unprep_rq - set an unprepare_request function for queue 41 * @q: queue 42 * @ufn: unprepare_request function 43 * 44 * It's possible for a queue to register an unprepare_request callback 45 * which is invoked before the request is finally completed. The goal 46 * of the function is to deallocate any data that was allocated in the 47 * prepare_request callback. 48 * 49 */ 50 void blk_queue_unprep_rq(struct request_queue *q, unprep_rq_fn *ufn) 51 { 52 q->unprep_rq_fn = ufn; 53 } 54 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_unprep_rq); 55 56 /** 57 * blk_queue_merge_bvec - set a merge_bvec function for queue 58 * @q: queue 59 * @mbfn: merge_bvec_fn 60 * 61 * Usually queues have static limitations on the max sectors or segments that 62 * we can put in a request. Stacking drivers may have some settings that 63 * are dynamic, and thus we have to query the queue whether it is ok to 64 * add a new bio_vec to a bio at a given offset or not. If the block device 65 * has such limitations, it needs to register a merge_bvec_fn to control 66 * the size of bio's sent to it. Note that a block device *must* allow a 67 * single page to be added to an empty bio. The block device driver may want 68 * to use the bio_split() function to deal with these bio's. By default 69 * no merge_bvec_fn is defined for a queue, and only the fixed limits are 70 * honored. 71 */ 72 void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *q, merge_bvec_fn *mbfn) 73 { 74 q->merge_bvec_fn = mbfn; 75 } 76 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_merge_bvec); 77 78 void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *q, softirq_done_fn *fn) 79 { 80 q->softirq_done_fn = fn; 81 } 82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_softirq_done); 83 84 void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int timeout) 85 { 86 q->rq_timeout = timeout; 87 } 88 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_rq_timeout); 89 90 void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue *q, rq_timed_out_fn *fn) 91 { 92 q->rq_timed_out_fn = fn; 93 } 94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_rq_timed_out); 95 96 void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q, lld_busy_fn *fn) 97 { 98 q->lld_busy_fn = fn; 99 } 100 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_lld_busy); 101 102 /** 103 * blk_set_default_limits - reset limits to default values 104 * @lim: the queue_limits structure to reset 105 * 106 * Description: 107 * Returns a queue_limit struct to its default state. Can be used by 108 * stacking drivers like DM that stage table swaps and reuse an 109 * existing device queue. 110 */ 111 void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim) 112 { 113 lim->max_segments = BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS; 114 lim->max_integrity_segments = 0; 115 lim->seg_boundary_mask = BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK; 116 lim->max_segment_size = BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE; 117 lim->max_sectors = BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS; 118 lim->max_hw_sectors = INT_MAX; 119 lim->max_discard_sectors = 0; 120 lim->discard_granularity = 0; 121 lim->discard_alignment = 0; 122 lim->discard_misaligned = 0; 123 lim->discard_zeroes_data = -1; 124 lim->logical_block_size = lim->physical_block_size = lim->io_min = 512; 125 lim->bounce_pfn = (unsigned long)(BLK_BOUNCE_ANY >> PAGE_SHIFT); 126 lim->alignment_offset = 0; 127 lim->io_opt = 0; 128 lim->misaligned = 0; 129 lim->cluster = 1; 130 } 131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_default_limits); 132 133 /** 134 * blk_queue_make_request - define an alternate make_request function for a device 135 * @q: the request queue for the device to be affected 136 * @mfn: the alternate make_request function 137 * 138 * Description: 139 * The normal way for &struct bios to be passed to a device 140 * driver is for them to be collected into requests on a request 141 * queue, and then to allow the device driver to select requests 142 * off that queue when it is ready. This works well for many block 143 * devices. However some block devices (typically virtual devices 144 * such as md or lvm) do not benefit from the processing on the 145 * request queue, and are served best by having the requests passed 146 * directly to them. This can be achieved by providing a function 147 * to blk_queue_make_request(). 148 * 149 * Caveat: 150 * The driver that does this *must* be able to deal appropriately 151 * with buffers in "highmemory". This can be accomplished by either calling 152 * __bio_kmap_atomic() to get a temporary kernel mapping, or by calling 153 * blk_queue_bounce() to create a buffer in normal memory. 154 **/ 155 void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue *q, make_request_fn *mfn) 156 { 157 /* 158 * set defaults 159 */ 160 q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_MAX_RQ; 161 162 q->make_request_fn = mfn; 163 blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 511); 164 blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q); 165 q->nr_batching = BLK_BATCH_REQ; 166 167 blk_set_default_limits(&q->limits); 168 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS); 169 170 /* 171 * by default assume old behaviour and bounce for any highmem page 172 */ 173 blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH); 174 } 175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request); 176 177 /** 178 * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue 179 * @q: the request queue for the device 180 * @dma_mask: the maximum address the device can handle 181 * 182 * Description: 183 * Different hardware can have different requirements as to what pages 184 * it can do I/O directly to. A low level driver can call 185 * blk_queue_bounce_limit to have lower memory pages allocated as bounce 186 * buffers for doing I/O to pages residing above @dma_mask. 187 **/ 188 void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, u64 dma_mask) 189 { 190 unsigned long b_pfn = dma_mask >> PAGE_SHIFT; 191 int dma = 0; 192 193 q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO; 194 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 195 /* 196 * Assume anything <= 4GB can be handled by IOMMU. Actually 197 * some IOMMUs can handle everything, but I don't know of a 198 * way to test this here. 199 */ 200 if (b_pfn < (min_t(u64, 0xffffffffUL, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) 201 dma = 1; 202 q->limits.bounce_pfn = max(max_low_pfn, b_pfn); 203 #else 204 if (b_pfn < blk_max_low_pfn) 205 dma = 1; 206 q->limits.bounce_pfn = b_pfn; 207 #endif 208 if (dma) { 209 init_emergency_isa_pool(); 210 q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA; 211 q->limits.bounce_pfn = b_pfn; 212 } 213 } 214 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit); 215 216 /** 217 * blk_limits_max_hw_sectors - set hard and soft limit of max sectors for request 218 * @limits: the queue limits 219 * @max_hw_sectors: max hardware sectors in the usual 512b unit 220 * 221 * Description: 222 * Enables a low level driver to set a hard upper limit, 223 * max_hw_sectors, on the size of requests. max_hw_sectors is set by 224 * the device driver based upon the combined capabilities of I/O 225 * controller and storage device. 226 * 227 * max_sectors is a soft limit imposed by the block layer for 228 * filesystem type requests. This value can be overridden on a 229 * per-device basis in /sys/block/<device>/queue/max_sectors_kb. 230 * The soft limit can not exceed max_hw_sectors. 231 **/ 232 void blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int max_hw_sectors) 233 { 234 if ((max_hw_sectors << 9) < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { 235 max_hw_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - 9); 236 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", 237 __func__, max_hw_sectors); 238 } 239 240 limits->max_hw_sectors = max_hw_sectors; 241 limits->max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, max_hw_sectors, 242 BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS); 243 } 244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_max_hw_sectors); 245 246 /** 247 * blk_queue_max_hw_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue 248 * @q: the request queue for the device 249 * @max_hw_sectors: max hardware sectors in the usual 512b unit 250 * 251 * Description: 252 * See description for blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(). 253 **/ 254 void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_hw_sectors) 255 { 256 blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(&q->limits, max_hw_sectors); 257 } 258 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_hw_sectors); 259 260 /** 261 * blk_queue_max_discard_sectors - set max sectors for a single discard 262 * @q: the request queue for the device 263 * @max_discard_sectors: maximum number of sectors to discard 264 **/ 265 void blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(struct request_queue *q, 266 unsigned int max_discard_sectors) 267 { 268 q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard_sectors; 269 } 270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_discard_sectors); 271 272 /** 273 * blk_queue_max_segments - set max hw segments for a request for this queue 274 * @q: the request queue for the device 275 * @max_segments: max number of segments 276 * 277 * Description: 278 * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of 279 * hw data segments in a request. 280 **/ 281 void blk_queue_max_segments(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short max_segments) 282 { 283 if (!max_segments) { 284 max_segments = 1; 285 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", 286 __func__, max_segments); 287 } 288 289 q->limits.max_segments = max_segments; 290 } 291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segments); 292 293 /** 294 * blk_queue_max_segment_size - set max segment size for blk_rq_map_sg 295 * @q: the request queue for the device 296 * @max_size: max size of segment in bytes 297 * 298 * Description: 299 * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of a 300 * coalesced segment 301 **/ 302 void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_size) 303 { 304 if (max_size < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE) { 305 max_size = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; 306 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", 307 __func__, max_size); 308 } 309 310 q->limits.max_segment_size = max_size; 311 } 312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segment_size); 313 314 /** 315 * blk_queue_logical_block_size - set logical block size for the queue 316 * @q: the request queue for the device 317 * @size: the logical block size, in bytes 318 * 319 * Description: 320 * This should be set to the lowest possible block size that the 321 * storage device can address. The default of 512 covers most 322 * hardware. 323 **/ 324 void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short size) 325 { 326 q->limits.logical_block_size = size; 327 328 if (q->limits.physical_block_size < size) 329 q->limits.physical_block_size = size; 330 331 if (q->limits.io_min < q->limits.physical_block_size) 332 q->limits.io_min = q->limits.physical_block_size; 333 } 334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_logical_block_size); 335 336 /** 337 * blk_queue_physical_block_size - set physical block size for the queue 338 * @q: the request queue for the device 339 * @size: the physical block size, in bytes 340 * 341 * Description: 342 * This should be set to the lowest possible sector size that the 343 * hardware can operate on without reverting to read-modify-write 344 * operations. 345 */ 346 void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int size) 347 { 348 q->limits.physical_block_size = size; 349 350 if (q->limits.physical_block_size < q->limits.logical_block_size) 351 q->limits.physical_block_size = q->limits.logical_block_size; 352 353 if (q->limits.io_min < q->limits.physical_block_size) 354 q->limits.io_min = q->limits.physical_block_size; 355 } 356 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_physical_block_size); 357 358 /** 359 * blk_queue_alignment_offset - set physical block alignment offset 360 * @q: the request queue for the device 361 * @offset: alignment offset in bytes 362 * 363 * Description: 364 * Some devices are naturally misaligned to compensate for things like 365 * the legacy DOS partition table 63-sector offset. Low-level drivers 366 * should call this function for devices whose first sector is not 367 * naturally aligned. 368 */ 369 void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int offset) 370 { 371 q->limits.alignment_offset = 372 offset & (q->limits.physical_block_size - 1); 373 q->limits.misaligned = 0; 374 } 375 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_alignment_offset); 376 377 /** 378 * blk_limits_io_min - set minimum request size for a device 379 * @limits: the queue limits 380 * @min: smallest I/O size in bytes 381 * 382 * Description: 383 * Some devices have an internal block size bigger than the reported 384 * hardware sector size. This function can be used to signal the 385 * smallest I/O the device can perform without incurring a performance 386 * penalty. 387 */ 388 void blk_limits_io_min(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int min) 389 { 390 limits->io_min = min; 391 392 if (limits->io_min < limits->logical_block_size) 393 limits->io_min = limits->logical_block_size; 394 395 if (limits->io_min < limits->physical_block_size) 396 limits->io_min = limits->physical_block_size; 397 } 398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_io_min); 399 400 /** 401 * blk_queue_io_min - set minimum request size for the queue 402 * @q: the request queue for the device 403 * @min: smallest I/O size in bytes 404 * 405 * Description: 406 * Storage devices may report a granularity or preferred minimum I/O 407 * size which is the smallest request the device can perform without 408 * incurring a performance penalty. For disk drives this is often the 409 * physical block size. For RAID arrays it is often the stripe chunk 410 * size. A properly aligned multiple of minimum_io_size is the 411 * preferred request size for workloads where a high number of I/O 412 * operations is desired. 413 */ 414 void blk_queue_io_min(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int min) 415 { 416 blk_limits_io_min(&q->limits, min); 417 } 418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_io_min); 419 420 /** 421 * blk_limits_io_opt - set optimal request size for a device 422 * @limits: the queue limits 423 * @opt: smallest I/O size in bytes 424 * 425 * Description: 426 * Storage devices may report an optimal I/O size, which is the 427 * device's preferred unit for sustained I/O. This is rarely reported 428 * for disk drives. For RAID arrays it is usually the stripe width or 429 * the internal track size. A properly aligned multiple of 430 * optimal_io_size is the preferred request size for workloads where 431 * sustained throughput is desired. 432 */ 433 void blk_limits_io_opt(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int opt) 434 { 435 limits->io_opt = opt; 436 } 437 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_io_opt); 438 439 /** 440 * blk_queue_io_opt - set optimal request size for the queue 441 * @q: the request queue for the device 442 * @opt: optimal request size in bytes 443 * 444 * Description: 445 * Storage devices may report an optimal I/O size, which is the 446 * device's preferred unit for sustained I/O. This is rarely reported 447 * for disk drives. For RAID arrays it is usually the stripe width or 448 * the internal track size. A properly aligned multiple of 449 * optimal_io_size is the preferred request size for workloads where 450 * sustained throughput is desired. 451 */ 452 void blk_queue_io_opt(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int opt) 453 { 454 blk_limits_io_opt(&q->limits, opt); 455 } 456 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_io_opt); 457 458 /** 459 * blk_queue_stack_limits - inherit underlying queue limits for stacked drivers 460 * @t: the stacking driver (top) 461 * @b: the underlying device (bottom) 462 **/ 463 void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b) 464 { 465 blk_stack_limits(&t->limits, &b->limits, 0); 466 } 467 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_stack_limits); 468 469 /** 470 * blk_stack_limits - adjust queue_limits for stacked devices 471 * @t: the stacking driver limits (top device) 472 * @b: the underlying queue limits (bottom, component device) 473 * @start: first data sector within component device 474 * 475 * Description: 476 * This function is used by stacking drivers like MD and DM to ensure 477 * that all component devices have compatible block sizes and 478 * alignments. The stacking driver must provide a queue_limits 479 * struct (top) and then iteratively call the stacking function for 480 * all component (bottom) devices. The stacking function will 481 * attempt to combine the values and ensure proper alignment. 482 * 483 * Returns 0 if the top and bottom queue_limits are compatible. The 484 * top device's block sizes and alignment offsets may be adjusted to 485 * ensure alignment with the bottom device. If no compatible sizes 486 * and alignments exist, -1 is returned and the resulting top 487 * queue_limits will have the misaligned flag set to indicate that 488 * the alignment_offset is undefined. 489 */ 490 int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct queue_limits *b, 491 sector_t start) 492 { 493 unsigned int top, bottom, alignment, ret = 0; 494 495 t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors, b->max_sectors); 496 t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors, b->max_hw_sectors); 497 t->bounce_pfn = min_not_zero(t->bounce_pfn, b->bounce_pfn); 498 499 t->seg_boundary_mask = min_not_zero(t->seg_boundary_mask, 500 b->seg_boundary_mask); 501 502 t->max_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_segments, b->max_segments); 503 t->max_integrity_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_integrity_segments, 504 b->max_integrity_segments); 505 506 t->max_segment_size = min_not_zero(t->max_segment_size, 507 b->max_segment_size); 508 509 t->misaligned |= b->misaligned; 510 511 alignment = queue_limit_alignment_offset(b, start); 512 513 /* Bottom device has different alignment. Check that it is 514 * compatible with the current top alignment. 515 */ 516 if (t->alignment_offset != alignment) { 517 518 top = max(t->physical_block_size, t->io_min) 519 + t->alignment_offset; 520 bottom = max(b->physical_block_size, b->io_min) + alignment; 521 522 /* Verify that top and bottom intervals line up */ 523 if (max(top, bottom) & (min(top, bottom) - 1)) { 524 t->misaligned = 1; 525 ret = -1; 526 } 527 } 528 529 t->logical_block_size = max(t->logical_block_size, 530 b->logical_block_size); 531 532 t->physical_block_size = max(t->physical_block_size, 533 b->physical_block_size); 534 535 t->io_min = max(t->io_min, b->io_min); 536 t->io_opt = lcm(t->io_opt, b->io_opt); 537 538 t->cluster &= b->cluster; 539 t->discard_zeroes_data &= b->discard_zeroes_data; 540 541 /* Physical block size a multiple of the logical block size? */ 542 if (t->physical_block_size & (t->logical_block_size - 1)) { 543 t->physical_block_size = t->logical_block_size; 544 t->misaligned = 1; 545 ret = -1; 546 } 547 548 /* Minimum I/O a multiple of the physical block size? */ 549 if (t->io_min & (t->physical_block_size - 1)) { 550 t->io_min = t->physical_block_size; 551 t->misaligned = 1; 552 ret = -1; 553 } 554 555 /* Optimal I/O a multiple of the physical block size? */ 556 if (t->io_opt & (t->physical_block_size - 1)) { 557 t->io_opt = 0; 558 t->misaligned = 1; 559 ret = -1; 560 } 561 562 /* Find lowest common alignment_offset */ 563 t->alignment_offset = lcm(t->alignment_offset, alignment) 564 & (max(t->physical_block_size, t->io_min) - 1); 565 566 /* Verify that new alignment_offset is on a logical block boundary */ 567 if (t->alignment_offset & (t->logical_block_size - 1)) { 568 t->misaligned = 1; 569 ret = -1; 570 } 571 572 /* Discard alignment and granularity */ 573 if (b->discard_granularity) { 574 alignment = queue_limit_discard_alignment(b, start); 575 576 if (t->discard_granularity != 0 && 577 t->discard_alignment != alignment) { 578 top = t->discard_granularity + t->discard_alignment; 579 bottom = b->discard_granularity + alignment; 580 581 /* Verify that top and bottom intervals line up */ 582 if (max(top, bottom) & (min(top, bottom) - 1)) 583 t->discard_misaligned = 1; 584 } 585 586 t->max_discard_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_discard_sectors, 587 b->max_discard_sectors); 588 t->discard_granularity = max(t->discard_granularity, 589 b->discard_granularity); 590 t->discard_alignment = lcm(t->discard_alignment, alignment) & 591 (t->discard_granularity - 1); 592 } 593 594 return ret; 595 } 596 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_stack_limits); 597 598 /** 599 * bdev_stack_limits - adjust queue limits for stacked drivers 600 * @t: the stacking driver limits (top device) 601 * @bdev: the component block_device (bottom) 602 * @start: first data sector within component device 603 * 604 * Description: 605 * Merges queue limits for a top device and a block_device. Returns 606 * 0 if alignment didn't change. Returns -1 if adding the bottom 607 * device caused misalignment. 608 */ 609 int bdev_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct block_device *bdev, 610 sector_t start) 611 { 612 struct request_queue *bq = bdev_get_queue(bdev); 613 614 start += get_start_sect(bdev); 615 616 return blk_stack_limits(t, &bq->limits, start); 617 } 618 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_stack_limits); 619 620 /** 621 * disk_stack_limits - adjust queue limits for stacked drivers 622 * @disk: MD/DM gendisk (top) 623 * @bdev: the underlying block device (bottom) 624 * @offset: offset to beginning of data within component device 625 * 626 * Description: 627 * Merges the limits for a top level gendisk and a bottom level 628 * block_device. 629 */ 630 void disk_stack_limits(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev, 631 sector_t offset) 632 { 633 struct request_queue *t = disk->queue; 634 635 if (bdev_stack_limits(&t->limits, bdev, offset >> 9) < 0) { 636 char top[BDEVNAME_SIZE], bottom[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; 637 638 disk_name(disk, 0, top); 639 bdevname(bdev, bottom); 640 641 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Warning: Device %s is misaligned\n", 642 top, bottom); 643 } 644 } 645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disk_stack_limits); 646 647 /** 648 * blk_queue_dma_pad - set pad mask 649 * @q: the request queue for the device 650 * @mask: pad mask 651 * 652 * Set dma pad mask. 653 * 654 * Appending pad buffer to a request modifies the last entry of a 655 * scatter list such that it includes the pad buffer. 656 **/ 657 void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int mask) 658 { 659 q->dma_pad_mask = mask; 660 } 661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_pad); 662 663 /** 664 * blk_queue_update_dma_pad - update pad mask 665 * @q: the request queue for the device 666 * @mask: pad mask 667 * 668 * Update dma pad mask. 669 * 670 * Appending pad buffer to a request modifies the last entry of a 671 * scatter list such that it includes the pad buffer. 672 **/ 673 void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int mask) 674 { 675 if (mask > q->dma_pad_mask) 676 q->dma_pad_mask = mask; 677 } 678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_pad); 679 680 /** 681 * blk_queue_dma_drain - Set up a drain buffer for excess dma. 682 * @q: the request queue for the device 683 * @dma_drain_needed: fn which returns non-zero if drain is necessary 684 * @buf: physically contiguous buffer 685 * @size: size of the buffer in bytes 686 * 687 * Some devices have excess DMA problems and can't simply discard (or 688 * zero fill) the unwanted piece of the transfer. They have to have a 689 * real area of memory to transfer it into. The use case for this is 690 * ATAPI devices in DMA mode. If the packet command causes a transfer 691 * bigger than the transfer size some HBAs will lock up if there 692 * aren't DMA elements to contain the excess transfer. What this API 693 * does is adjust the queue so that the buf is always appended 694 * silently to the scatterlist. 695 * 696 * Note: This routine adjusts max_hw_segments to make room for appending 697 * the drain buffer. If you call blk_queue_max_segments() after calling 698 * this routine, you must set the limit to one fewer than your device 699 * can support otherwise there won't be room for the drain buffer. 700 */ 701 int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q, 702 dma_drain_needed_fn *dma_drain_needed, 703 void *buf, unsigned int size) 704 { 705 if (queue_max_segments(q) < 2) 706 return -EINVAL; 707 /* make room for appending the drain */ 708 blk_queue_max_segments(q, queue_max_segments(q) - 1); 709 q->dma_drain_needed = dma_drain_needed; 710 q->dma_drain_buffer = buf; 711 q->dma_drain_size = size; 712 713 return 0; 714 } 715 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_dma_drain); 716 717 /** 718 * blk_queue_segment_boundary - set boundary rules for segment merging 719 * @q: the request queue for the device 720 * @mask: the memory boundary mask 721 **/ 722 void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask) 723 { 724 if (mask < PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) { 725 mask = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1; 726 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %lx\n", 727 __func__, mask); 728 } 729 730 q->limits.seg_boundary_mask = mask; 731 } 732 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_segment_boundary); 733 734 /** 735 * blk_queue_dma_alignment - set dma length and memory alignment 736 * @q: the request queue for the device 737 * @mask: alignment mask 738 * 739 * description: 740 * set required memory and length alignment for direct dma transactions. 741 * this is used when building direct io requests for the queue. 742 * 743 **/ 744 void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask) 745 { 746 q->dma_alignment = mask; 747 } 748 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_alignment); 749 750 /** 751 * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment - update dma length and memory alignment 752 * @q: the request queue for the device 753 * @mask: alignment mask 754 * 755 * description: 756 * update required memory and length alignment for direct dma transactions. 757 * If the requested alignment is larger than the current alignment, then 758 * the current queue alignment is updated to the new value, otherwise it 759 * is left alone. The design of this is to allow multiple objects 760 * (driver, device, transport etc) to set their respective 761 * alignments without having them interfere. 762 * 763 **/ 764 void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask) 765 { 766 BUG_ON(mask > PAGE_SIZE); 767 768 if (mask > q->dma_alignment) 769 q->dma_alignment = mask; 770 } 771 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_alignment); 772 773 /** 774 * blk_queue_flush - configure queue's cache flush capability 775 * @q: the request queue for the device 776 * @flush: 0, REQ_FLUSH or REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA 777 * 778 * Tell block layer cache flush capability of @q. If it supports 779 * flushing, REQ_FLUSH should be set. If it supports bypassing 780 * write cache for individual writes, REQ_FUA should be set. 781 */ 782 void blk_queue_flush(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int flush) 783 { 784 WARN_ON_ONCE(flush & ~(REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA)); 785 786 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flush & REQ_FLUSH) && (flush & REQ_FUA))) 787 flush &= ~REQ_FUA; 788 789 q->flush_flags = flush & (REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA); 790 } 791 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_flush); 792 793 static int __init blk_settings_init(void) 794 { 795 blk_max_low_pfn = max_low_pfn - 1; 796 blk_max_pfn = max_pfn - 1; 797 return 0; 798 } 799 subsys_initcall(blk_settings_init); 800