xref: /linux/block/blk-integrity.c (revision 4f77c3462308c62ffe7129cc18b9ac937f44b5a5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * blk-integrity.c - Block layer data integrity extensions
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Oracle Corporation
6  * Written by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/blk-integrity.h>
10 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
11 #include <linux/mempool.h>
12 #include <linux/bio.h>
13 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #include "blk.h"
18 
19 /**
20  * blk_rq_count_integrity_sg - Count number of integrity scatterlist elements
21  * @q:		request queue
22  * @bio:	bio with integrity metadata attached
23  *
24  * Description: Returns the number of elements required in a
25  * scatterlist corresponding to the integrity metadata in a bio.
26  */
27 int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
28 {
29 	struct bio_vec iv, ivprv = { NULL };
30 	unsigned int segments = 0;
31 	unsigned int seg_size = 0;
32 	struct bvec_iter iter;
33 	int prev = 0;
34 
35 	bio_for_each_integrity_vec(iv, bio, iter) {
36 
37 		if (prev) {
38 			if (!biovec_phys_mergeable(q, &ivprv, &iv))
39 				goto new_segment;
40 			if (seg_size + iv.bv_len > queue_max_segment_size(q))
41 				goto new_segment;
42 
43 			seg_size += iv.bv_len;
44 		} else {
45 new_segment:
46 			segments++;
47 			seg_size = iv.bv_len;
48 		}
49 
50 		prev = 1;
51 		ivprv = iv;
52 	}
53 
54 	return segments;
55 }
56 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_count_integrity_sg);
57 
58 /**
59  * blk_rq_map_integrity_sg - Map integrity metadata into a scatterlist
60  * @q:		request queue
61  * @bio:	bio with integrity metadata attached
62  * @sglist:	target scatterlist
63  *
64  * Description: Map the integrity vectors in request into a
65  * scatterlist.  The scatterlist must be big enough to hold all
66  * elements.  I.e. sized using blk_rq_count_integrity_sg().
67  */
68 int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio,
69 			    struct scatterlist *sglist)
70 {
71 	struct bio_vec iv, ivprv = { NULL };
72 	struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
73 	unsigned int segments = 0;
74 	struct bvec_iter iter;
75 	int prev = 0;
76 
77 	bio_for_each_integrity_vec(iv, bio, iter) {
78 
79 		if (prev) {
80 			if (!biovec_phys_mergeable(q, &ivprv, &iv))
81 				goto new_segment;
82 			if (sg->length + iv.bv_len > queue_max_segment_size(q))
83 				goto new_segment;
84 
85 			sg->length += iv.bv_len;
86 		} else {
87 new_segment:
88 			if (!sg)
89 				sg = sglist;
90 			else {
91 				sg_unmark_end(sg);
92 				sg = sg_next(sg);
93 			}
94 
95 			sg_set_page(sg, iv.bv_page, iv.bv_len, iv.bv_offset);
96 			segments++;
97 		}
98 
99 		prev = 1;
100 		ivprv = iv;
101 	}
102 
103 	if (sg)
104 		sg_mark_end(sg);
105 
106 	return segments;
107 }
108 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_rq_map_integrity_sg);
109 
110 bool blk_integrity_merge_rq(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
111 			    struct request *next)
112 {
113 	if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 && blk_integrity_rq(next) == 0)
114 		return true;
115 
116 	if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 || blk_integrity_rq(next) == 0)
117 		return false;
118 
119 	if (bio_integrity(req->bio)->bip_flags !=
120 	    bio_integrity(next->bio)->bip_flags)
121 		return false;
122 
123 	if (req->nr_integrity_segments + next->nr_integrity_segments >
124 	    q->limits.max_integrity_segments)
125 		return false;
126 
127 	if (integrity_req_gap_back_merge(req, next->bio))
128 		return false;
129 
130 	return true;
131 }
132 
133 bool blk_integrity_merge_bio(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req,
134 			     struct bio *bio)
135 {
136 	int nr_integrity_segs;
137 	struct bio *next = bio->bi_next;
138 
139 	if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 && bio_integrity(bio) == NULL)
140 		return true;
141 
142 	if (blk_integrity_rq(req) == 0 || bio_integrity(bio) == NULL)
143 		return false;
144 
145 	if (bio_integrity(req->bio)->bip_flags != bio_integrity(bio)->bip_flags)
146 		return false;
147 
148 	bio->bi_next = NULL;
149 	nr_integrity_segs = blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(q, bio);
150 	bio->bi_next = next;
151 
152 	if (req->nr_integrity_segments + nr_integrity_segs >
153 	    q->limits.max_integrity_segments)
154 		return false;
155 
156 	req->nr_integrity_segments += nr_integrity_segs;
157 
158 	return true;
159 }
160 
161 static inline struct blk_integrity *dev_to_bi(struct device *dev)
162 {
163 	return &dev_to_disk(dev)->queue->limits.integrity;
164 }
165 
166 const char *blk_integrity_profile_name(struct blk_integrity *bi)
167 {
168 	switch (bi->csum_type) {
169 	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_IP:
170 		if (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_REF_TAG)
171 			return "T10-DIF-TYPE1-IP";
172 		return "T10-DIF-TYPE3-IP";
173 	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_CRC:
174 		if (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_REF_TAG)
175 			return "T10-DIF-TYPE1-CRC";
176 		return "T10-DIF-TYPE3-CRC";
177 	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_CRC64:
178 		if (bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_REF_TAG)
179 			return "EXT-DIF-TYPE1-CRC64";
180 		return "EXT-DIF-TYPE3-CRC64";
181 	case BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONE:
182 		break;
183 	}
184 
185 	return "nop";
186 }
187 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_integrity_profile_name);
188 
189 static ssize_t flag_store(struct device *dev, const char *page, size_t count,
190 		unsigned char flag)
191 {
192 	struct request_queue *q = dev_to_disk(dev)->queue;
193 	struct queue_limits lim;
194 	unsigned long val;
195 	int err;
196 
197 	err = kstrtoul(page, 10, &val);
198 	if (err)
199 		return err;
200 
201 	/* note that the flags are inverted vs the values in the sysfs files */
202 	lim = queue_limits_start_update(q);
203 	if (val)
204 		lim.integrity.flags &= ~flag;
205 	else
206 		lim.integrity.flags |= flag;
207 
208 	blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
209 	err = queue_limits_commit_update(q, &lim);
210 	blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
211 	if (err)
212 		return err;
213 	return count;
214 }
215 
216 static ssize_t flag_show(struct device *dev, char *page, unsigned char flag)
217 {
218 	struct blk_integrity *bi = dev_to_bi(dev);
219 
220 	return sysfs_emit(page, "%d\n", !(bi->flags & flag));
221 }
222 
223 static ssize_t format_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
224 			   char *page)
225 {
226 	struct blk_integrity *bi = dev_to_bi(dev);
227 
228 	if (!bi->tuple_size)
229 		return sysfs_emit(page, "none\n");
230 	return sysfs_emit(page, "%s\n", blk_integrity_profile_name(bi));
231 }
232 
233 static ssize_t tag_size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
234 			     char *page)
235 {
236 	struct blk_integrity *bi = dev_to_bi(dev);
237 
238 	return sysfs_emit(page, "%u\n", bi->tag_size);
239 }
240 
241 static ssize_t protection_interval_bytes_show(struct device *dev,
242 					      struct device_attribute *attr,
243 					      char *page)
244 {
245 	struct blk_integrity *bi = dev_to_bi(dev);
246 
247 	return sysfs_emit(page, "%u\n",
248 			  bi->interval_exp ? 1 << bi->interval_exp : 0);
249 }
250 
251 static ssize_t read_verify_store(struct device *dev,
252 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
253 				 const char *page, size_t count)
254 {
255 	return flag_store(dev, page, count, BLK_INTEGRITY_NOVERIFY);
256 }
257 
258 static ssize_t read_verify_show(struct device *dev,
259 				struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
260 {
261 	return flag_show(dev, page, BLK_INTEGRITY_NOVERIFY);
262 }
263 
264 static ssize_t write_generate_store(struct device *dev,
265 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
266 				    const char *page, size_t count)
267 {
268 	return flag_store(dev, page, count, BLK_INTEGRITY_NOGENERATE);
269 }
270 
271 static ssize_t write_generate_show(struct device *dev,
272 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
273 {
274 	return flag_show(dev, page, BLK_INTEGRITY_NOGENERATE);
275 }
276 
277 static ssize_t device_is_integrity_capable_show(struct device *dev,
278 						struct device_attribute *attr,
279 						char *page)
280 {
281 	struct blk_integrity *bi = dev_to_bi(dev);
282 
283 	return sysfs_emit(page, "%u\n",
284 			  !!(bi->flags & BLK_INTEGRITY_DEVICE_CAPABLE));
285 }
286 
287 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(format);
288 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(tag_size);
289 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(protection_interval_bytes);
290 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(read_verify);
291 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(write_generate);
292 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(device_is_integrity_capable);
293 
294 static struct attribute *integrity_attrs[] = {
295 	&dev_attr_format.attr,
296 	&dev_attr_tag_size.attr,
297 	&dev_attr_protection_interval_bytes.attr,
298 	&dev_attr_read_verify.attr,
299 	&dev_attr_write_generate.attr,
300 	&dev_attr_device_is_integrity_capable.attr,
301 	NULL
302 };
303 
304 const struct attribute_group blk_integrity_attr_group = {
305 	.name = "integrity",
306 	.attrs = integrity_attrs,
307 };
308