xref: /linux/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * xtensa mmu stuff
4  *
5  * Extracted from init.c
6  */
7 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
8 #include <linux/percpu.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/cache.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/tlb.h>
15 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
16 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
17 #include <asm/page.h>
18 #include <asm/initialize_mmu.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 
21 #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)
22 static void * __init init_pmd(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long n_pages)
23 {
24 	pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(vaddr);
25 	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, vaddr);
26 	pte_t *pte;
27 	unsigned long i;
28 
29 	n_pages = ALIGN(n_pages, PTRS_PER_PTE);
30 
31 	pr_debug("%s: vaddr: 0x%08lx, n_pages: %ld\n",
32 		 __func__, vaddr, n_pages);
33 
34 	pte = alloc_bootmem_low_pages(n_pages * sizeof(pte_t));
35 
36 	for (i = 0; i < n_pages; ++i)
37 		pte_clear(NULL, 0, pte + i);
38 
39 	for (i = 0; i < n_pages; i += PTRS_PER_PTE, ++pmd) {
40 		pte_t *cur_pte = pte + i;
41 
42 		BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
43 		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(((unsigned long)cur_pte) & PAGE_MASK));
44 		BUG_ON(cur_pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
45 		pr_debug("%s: pmd: 0x%p, pte: 0x%p\n",
46 			 __func__, pmd, cur_pte);
47 	}
48 	return pte;
49 }
50 
51 static void __init fixedrange_init(void)
52 {
53 	init_pmd(__fix_to_virt(0), __end_of_fixed_addresses);
54 }
55 #endif
56 
57 void __init paging_init(void)
58 {
59 	memset(swapper_pg_dir, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
60 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
61 	fixedrange_init();
62 	pkmap_page_table = init_pmd(PKMAP_BASE, LAST_PKMAP);
63 	kmap_init();
64 #endif
65 }
66 
67 /*
68  * Flush the mmu and reset associated register to default values.
69  */
70 void init_mmu(void)
71 {
72 #if !(XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY)
73 	/*
74 	 * Writing zeros to the instruction and data TLBCFG special
75 	 * registers ensure that valid values exist in the register.
76 	 *
77 	 * For existing PGSZID<w> fields, zero selects the first element
78 	 * of the page-size array.  For nonexistent PGSZID<w> fields,
79 	 * zero is the best value to write.  Also, when changing PGSZID<w>
80 	 * fields, the corresponding TLB must be flushed.
81 	 */
82 	set_itlbcfg_register(0);
83 	set_dtlbcfg_register(0);
84 #endif
85 #if XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY && defined(CONFIG_OF)
86 	/*
87 	 * Update the IO area mapping in case xtensa_kio_paddr has changed
88 	 */
89 	write_dtlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_WRITEBACK),
90 			XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR + 6);
91 	write_itlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_WRITEBACK),
92 			XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR + 6);
93 	write_dtlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_BYPASS),
94 			XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR + 6);
95 	write_itlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_BYPASS),
96 			XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR + 6);
97 #endif
98 
99 	local_flush_tlb_all();
100 
101 	/* Set rasid register to a known value. */
102 
103 	set_rasid_register(ASID_INSERT(ASID_USER_FIRST));
104 
105 	/* Set PTEVADDR special register to the start of the page
106 	 * table, which is in kernel mappable space (ie. not
107 	 * statically mapped).  This register's value is undefined on
108 	 * reset.
109 	 */
110 	set_ptevaddr_register(PGTABLE_START);
111 }
112