xref: /linux/arch/xtensa/mm/mmu.c (revision a36e9f5cfe9eb3a1dce8769c7058251c42705357)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * xtensa mmu stuff
4  *
5  * Extracted from init.c
6  */
7 #include <linux/memblock.h>
8 #include <linux/percpu.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/string.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/cache.h>
13 
14 #include <asm/tlb.h>
15 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
16 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
17 #include <asm/page.h>
18 #include <asm/initialize_mmu.h>
19 #include <asm/io.h>
20 
21 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, asid_cache) = ASID_USER_FIRST;
22 
23 #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHMEM)
24 static void * __init init_pmd(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long n_pages)
25 {
26 	pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(vaddr);
27 	pte_t *pte;
28 	unsigned long i;
29 
30 	n_pages = ALIGN(n_pages, PTRS_PER_PTE);
31 
32 	pr_debug("%s: vaddr: 0x%08lx, n_pages: %ld\n",
33 		 __func__, vaddr, n_pages);
34 
35 	pte = memblock_alloc_low(n_pages * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
36 	if (!pte)
37 		panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=%lx\n",
38 		      __func__, n_pages * sizeof(pte_t), PAGE_SIZE);
39 
40 	for (i = 0; i < n_pages; ++i)
41 		pte_clear(NULL, 0, pte + i);
42 
43 	for (i = 0; i < n_pages; i += PTRS_PER_PTE, ++pmd) {
44 		pte_t *cur_pte = pte + i;
45 
46 		BUG_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
47 		set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(((unsigned long)cur_pte) & PAGE_MASK));
48 		BUG_ON(cur_pte != pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0));
49 		pr_debug("%s: pmd: 0x%p, pte: 0x%p\n",
50 			 __func__, pmd, cur_pte);
51 	}
52 	return pte;
53 }
54 
55 static void __init fixedrange_init(void)
56 {
57 	BUILD_BUG_ON(FIXADDR_START < TLBTEMP_BASE_1 + TLBTEMP_SIZE);
58 	init_pmd(FIXADDR_START, __end_of_fixed_addresses);
59 }
60 #endif
61 
62 void __init paging_init(void)
63 {
64 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
65 	fixedrange_init();
66 	pkmap_page_table = init_pmd(PKMAP_BASE, LAST_PKMAP);
67 	kmap_init();
68 #endif
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Flush the mmu and reset associated register to default values.
73  */
74 void init_mmu(void)
75 {
76 #if !(XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY)
77 	/*
78 	 * Writing zeros to the instruction and data TLBCFG special
79 	 * registers ensure that valid values exist in the register.
80 	 *
81 	 * For existing PGSZID<w> fields, zero selects the first element
82 	 * of the page-size array.  For nonexistent PGSZID<w> fields,
83 	 * zero is the best value to write.  Also, when changing PGSZID<w>
84 	 * fields, the corresponding TLB must be flushed.
85 	 */
86 	set_itlbcfg_register(0);
87 	set_dtlbcfg_register(0);
88 #endif
89 	init_kio();
90 	local_flush_tlb_all();
91 
92 	/* Set rasid register to a known value. */
93 
94 	set_rasid_register(ASID_INSERT(ASID_USER_FIRST));
95 
96 	/* Set PTEVADDR special register to the start of the page
97 	 * table, which is in kernel mappable space (ie. not
98 	 * statically mapped).  This register's value is undefined on
99 	 * reset.
100 	 */
101 	set_ptevaddr_register(XCHAL_PAGE_TABLE_VADDR);
102 }
103 
104 void init_kio(void)
105 {
106 #if XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY && defined(CONFIG_USE_OF)
107 	/*
108 	 * Update the IO area mapping in case xtensa_kio_paddr has changed
109 	 */
110 	write_dtlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_WRITEBACK),
111 			XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR + 6);
112 	write_itlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_WRITEBACK),
113 			XCHAL_KIO_CACHED_VADDR + 6);
114 	write_dtlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_BYPASS),
115 			XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR + 6);
116 	write_itlb_entry(__pte(xtensa_kio_paddr + CA_BYPASS),
117 			XCHAL_KIO_BYPASS_VADDR + 6);
118 #endif
119 }
120