xref: /linux/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c (revision f3d9478b2ce468c3115b02ecae7e975990697f15)
1 /*
2  * arch/xtensa/setup.c
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
9  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005  Tensilica Inc.
10  *
11  * Chris Zankel	<chris@zankel.net>
12  * Joe Taylor	<joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
13  * Kevin Chea
14  * Marc Gauthier<marc@tensilica.com> <marc@alumni.uwaterloo.ca>
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/config.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
21 #include <linux/tty.h>
22 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 
25 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
26 # include <linux/console.h>
27 #endif
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC
30 # include <linux/timex.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
34 # include <linux/seq_file.h>
35 #endif
36 
37 #include <asm/system.h>
38 #include <asm/bootparam.h>
39 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
40 #include <asm/processor.h>
41 #include <asm/timex.h>
42 #include <asm/platform.h>
43 #include <asm/page.h>
44 #include <asm/setup.h>
45 
46 #include <xtensa/config/system.h>
47 
48 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
49 struct screen_info screen_info = { 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 80, 0, 0, 0, 24, 1, 16};
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
53 extern struct fd_ops no_fd_ops;
54 struct fd_ops *fd_ops;
55 #endif
56 
57 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE)
58 extern struct ide_ops no_ide_ops;
59 struct ide_ops *ide_ops;
60 #endif
61 
62 extern struct rtc_ops no_rtc_ops;
63 struct rtc_ops *rtc_ops;
64 
65 #ifdef CONFIG_PC_KEYB
66 extern struct kbd_ops no_kbd_ops;
67 struct kbd_ops *kbd_ops;
68 #endif
69 
70 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
71 extern void *initrd_start;
72 extern void *initrd_end;
73 extern void *__initrd_start;
74 extern void *__initrd_end;
75 int initrd_is_mapped = 0;
76 extern int initrd_below_start_ok;
77 #endif
78 
79 unsigned char aux_device_present;
80 extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
81 
82 /* Command line specified as configuration option. */
83 
84 static char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
85 
86 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
87 static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
88 #endif
89 
90 sysmem_info_t __initdata sysmem;
91 
92 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
93 int initrd_is_mapped;
94 #endif
95 
96 extern void init_mmu(void);
97 
98 /*
99  * Boot parameter parsing.
100  *
101  * The Xtensa port uses a list of variable-sized tags to pass data to
102  * the kernel. The first tag must be a BP_TAG_FIRST tag for the list
103  * to be recognised. The list is terminated with a zero-sized
104  * BP_TAG_LAST tag.
105  */
106 
107 typedef struct tagtable {
108 	u32 tag;
109 	int (*parse)(const bp_tag_t*);
110 } tagtable_t;
111 
112 #define __tagtable(tag, fn) static tagtable_t __tagtable_##fn 		\
113 	__attribute__((unused, __section__(".taglist"))) = { tag, fn }
114 
115 /* parse current tag */
116 
117 static int __init parse_tag_mem(const bp_tag_t *tag)
118 {
119 	meminfo_t *mi = (meminfo_t*)(tag->data);
120 
121 	if (mi->type != MEMORY_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL)
122 		return -1;
123 
124 	if (sysmem.nr_banks >= SYSMEM_BANKS_MAX) {
125 		printk(KERN_WARNING
126 		       "Ignoring memory bank 0x%08lx size %ldKB\n",
127 		       (unsigned long)mi->start,
128 		       (unsigned long)mi->end - (unsigned long)mi->start);
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 	}
131 	sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].type  = mi->type;
132 	sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].start = PAGE_ALIGN(mi->start);
133 	sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].end   = mi->end & PAGE_SIZE;
134 	sysmem.nr_banks++;
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 __tagtable(BP_TAG_MEMORY, parse_tag_mem);
140 
141 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
142 
143 static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const bp_tag_t* tag)
144 {
145 	meminfo_t* mi;
146 	mi = (meminfo_t*)(tag->data);
147 	initrd_start = (void*)(mi->start);
148 	initrd_end = (void*)(mi->end);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 __tagtable(BP_TAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
154 
155 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
156 
157 static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const bp_tag_t* tag)
158 {
159 	strncpy(command_line, (char*)(tag->data), COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
160 	command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 __tagtable(BP_TAG_COMMAND_LINE, parse_tag_cmdline);
165 
166 static int __init parse_bootparam(const bp_tag_t* tag)
167 {
168 	extern tagtable_t __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end;
169 	tagtable_t *t;
170 
171 	/* Boot parameters must start with a BP_TAG_FIRST tag. */
172 
173 	if (tag->id != BP_TAG_FIRST) {
174 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid boot parameters!\n");
175 		return 0;
176 	}
177 
178 	tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)tag + sizeof(bp_tag_t) + tag->size);
179 
180 	/* Parse all tags. */
181 
182 	while (tag != NULL && tag->id != BP_TAG_LAST) {
183 	 	for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++) {
184 			if (tag->id == t->tag) {
185 				t->parse(tag);
186 				break;
187 			}
188 		}
189 		if (t == &__tagtable_end)
190 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Ignoring tag "
191 			       "0x%08x\n", tag->id);
192 		tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)(tag + 1) + tag->size);
193 	}
194 
195 	return 0;
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Initialize architecture. (Early stage)
200  */
201 
202 void __init init_arch(bp_tag_t *bp_start)
203 {
204 
205 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
206 	initrd_start = &__initrd_start;
207 	initrd_end = &__initrd_end;
208 #endif
209 
210 	sysmem.nr_banks = 0;
211 
212 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
213 	strcpy(command_line, default_command_line);
214 #endif
215 
216 	/* Parse boot parameters */
217 
218         if (bp_start)
219 	  parse_bootparam(bp_start);
220 
221 	if (sysmem.nr_banks == 0) {
222 		sysmem.nr_banks = 1;
223 		sysmem.bank[0].start = PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START;
224 		sysmem.bank[0].end = PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START
225 				     + PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE;
226 	}
227 
228 	/* Early hook for platforms */
229 
230 	platform_init(bp_start);
231 
232 	/* Initialize MMU. */
233 
234 	init_mmu();
235 }
236 
237 /*
238  * Initialize system. Setup memory and reserve regions.
239  */
240 
241 extern char _end;
242 extern char _stext;
243 extern char _WindowVectors_text_start;
244 extern char _WindowVectors_text_end;
245 extern char _DebugInterruptVector_literal_start;
246 extern char _DebugInterruptVector_text_end;
247 extern char _KernelExceptionVector_literal_start;
248 extern char _KernelExceptionVector_text_end;
249 extern char _UserExceptionVector_literal_start;
250 extern char _UserExceptionVector_text_end;
251 extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start;
252 extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_text_end;
253 
254 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
255 {
256 	extern int mem_reserve(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
257 	extern void bootmem_init(void);
258 
259 	memcpy(saved_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
260 	saved_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
261 	*cmdline_p = command_line;
262 
263 	/* Reserve some memory regions */
264 
265 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
266 	if (initrd_start < initrd_end) {
267 		initrd_is_mapped = mem_reserve(__pa(initrd_start),
268 					       __pa(initrd_end), 0);
269 		initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
270  	} else {
271 		initrd_start = 0;
272 	}
273 #endif
274 
275 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_stext),__pa(&_end), 1);
276 
277 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_WindowVectors_text_start),
278 		    __pa(&_WindowVectors_text_end), 0);
279 
280 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_literal_start),
281 		    __pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_text_end), 0);
282 
283 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_literal_start),
284 		    __pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
285 
286 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_UserExceptionVector_literal_start),
287 		    __pa(&_UserExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
288 
289 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start),
290 		    __pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
291 
292 	bootmem_init();
293 
294 	platform_setup(cmdline_p);
295 
296 
297 	paging_init();
298 
299 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
300 # if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
301 	conswitchp = &vga_con;
302 # elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
303 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
304 # endif
305 #endif
306 
307 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
308 	platform_pcibios_init();
309 #endif
310 }
311 
312 void machine_restart(char * cmd)
313 {
314 	platform_restart();
315 }
316 
317 void machine_halt(void)
318 {
319 	platform_halt();
320 	while (1);
321 }
322 
323 void machine_power_off(void)
324 {
325 	platform_power_off();
326 	while (1);
327 }
328 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
329 
330 /*
331  * Display some core information through /proc/cpuinfo.
332  */
333 
334 static int
335 c_show(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
336 {
337 	/* high-level stuff */
338 	seq_printf(f,"processor\t: 0\n"
339 		     "vendor_id\t: Tensilica\n"
340 		     "model\t\t: Xtensa " XCHAL_HW_RELEASE_NAME "\n"
341 		     "core ID\t\t: " XCHAL_CORE_ID "\n"
342 		     "build ID\t: 0x%x\n"
343 		     "byte order\t: %s\n"
344  		     "cpu MHz\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
345 		     "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
346 		     XCHAL_BUILD_UNIQUE_ID,
347 		     XCHAL_HAVE_BE ?  "big" : "little",
348 		     CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY/(1000000/HZ),
349 		     (CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY/(10000/HZ)) % 100,
350 		     loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
351 		     (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
352 
353 	seq_printf(f,"flags\t\t: "
354 #if XCHAL_HAVE_NMI
355 		     "nmi "
356 #endif
357 #if XCHAL_HAVE_DEBUG
358 		     "debug "
359 # if XCHAL_HAVE_OCD
360 		     "ocd "
361 # endif
362 #endif
363 #if XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY
364 	    	     "density "
365 #endif
366 #if XCHAL_HAVE_BOOLEANS
367 		     "boolean "
368 #endif
369 #if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
370 		     "loop "
371 #endif
372 #if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
373 		     "nsa "
374 #endif
375 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MINMAX
376 		     "minmax "
377 #endif
378 #if XCHAL_HAVE_SEXT
379 		     "sext "
380 #endif
381 #if XCHAL_HAVE_CLAMPS
382 		     "clamps "
383 #endif
384 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MAC16
385 		     "mac16 "
386 #endif
387 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL16
388 		     "mul16 "
389 #endif
390 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32
391 		     "mul32 "
392 #endif
393 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32_HIGH
394 		     "mul32h "
395 #endif
396 #if XCHAL_HAVE_FP
397 		     "fpu "
398 #endif
399 		     "\n");
400 
401 	/* Registers. */
402 	seq_printf(f,"physical aregs\t: %d\n"
403 		     "misc regs\t: %d\n"
404 		     "ibreak\t\t: %d\n"
405 		     "dbreak\t\t: %d\n",
406 		     XCHAL_NUM_AREGS,
407 		     XCHAL_NUM_MISC_REGS,
408 		     XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK,
409 		     XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK);
410 
411 
412 	/* Interrupt. */
413 	seq_printf(f,"num ints\t: %d\n"
414 		     "ext ints\t: %d\n"
415 		     "int levels\t: %d\n"
416 		     "timers\t\t: %d\n"
417 		     "debug level\t: %d\n",
418 		     XCHAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS,
419 		     XCHAL_NUM_EXTINTERRUPTS,
420 		     XCHAL_NUM_INTLEVELS,
421 		     XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS,
422 		     XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL);
423 
424 	/* Coprocessors */
425 #if XCHAL_HAVE_CP
426 	seq_printf(f, "coprocessors\t: %d\n", XCHAL_CP_NUM);
427 #else
428 	seq_printf(f, "coprocessors\t: none\n");
429 #endif
430 
431 	/* {I,D}{RAM,ROM} and XLMI */
432 	seq_printf(f,"inst ROMs\t: %d\n"
433 		     "inst RAMs\t: %d\n"
434 		     "data ROMs\t: %d\n"
435 		     "data RAMs\t: %d\n"
436 		     "XLMI ports\t: %d\n",
437 		     XCHAL_NUM_IROM,
438 		     XCHAL_NUM_IRAM,
439 		     XCHAL_NUM_DROM,
440 		     XCHAL_NUM_DRAM,
441 		     XCHAL_NUM_XLMI);
442 
443 	/* Cache */
444 	seq_printf(f,"icache line size: %d\n"
445 		     "icache ways\t: %d\n"
446 		     "icache size\t: %d\n"
447 		     "icache flags\t: "
448 #if XCHAL_ICACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
449 		     "lock"
450 #endif
451 		     "\n"
452 		     "dcache line size: %d\n"
453 		     "dcache ways\t: %d\n"
454 		     "dcache size\t: %d\n"
455 		     "dcache flags\t: "
456 #if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK
457 		     "writeback"
458 #endif
459 #if XCHAL_DCACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
460 		     "lock"
461 #endif
462 		     "\n",
463 		     XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE,
464 		     XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS,
465 		     XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE,
466 		     XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE,
467 		     XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS,
468 		     XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE);
469 
470 	/* MMU */
471 	seq_printf(f,"ASID bits\t: %d\n"
472 		     "ASID invalid\t: %d\n"
473 		     "ASID kernel\t: %d\n"
474 		     "rings\t\t: %d\n"
475 		     "itlb ways\t: %d\n"
476 		     "itlb AR ways\t: %d\n"
477 		     "dtlb ways\t: %d\n"
478 		     "dtlb AR ways\t: %d\n",
479 		     XCHAL_MMU_ASID_BITS,
480 		     XCHAL_MMU_ASID_INVALID,
481 		     XCHAL_MMU_ASID_KERNEL,
482 		     XCHAL_MMU_RINGS,
483 		     XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS,
484 		     XCHAL_ITLB_ARF_WAYS,
485 		     XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS,
486 		     XCHAL_DTLB_ARF_WAYS);
487 
488 	return 0;
489 }
490 
491 /*
492  * We show only CPU #0 info.
493  */
494 static void *
495 c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
496 {
497 	return (void *) ((*pos == 0) ? (void *)1 : NULL);
498 }
499 
500 static void *
501 c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
502 {
503 	return NULL;
504 }
505 
506 static void
507 c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
508 {
509 }
510 
511 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op =
512 {
513 	start:  c_start,
514 	next:   c_next,
515 	stop:   c_stop,
516 	show:   c_show
517 };
518 
519 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
520 
521