xref: /linux/arch/xtensa/kernel/setup.c (revision 14b42963f64b98ab61fa9723c03d71aa5ef4f862)
1 /*
2  * arch/xtensa/setup.c
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 1995  Linus Torvalds
9  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005  Tensilica Inc.
10  *
11  * Chris Zankel	<chris@zankel.net>
12  * Joe Taylor	<joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
13  * Kevin Chea
14  * Marc Gauthier<marc@tensilica.com> <marc@alumni.uwaterloo.ca>
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
20 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
21 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 
24 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
25 # include <linux/console.h>
26 #endif
27 
28 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC
29 # include <linux/timex.h>
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
33 # include <linux/seq_file.h>
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <asm/system.h>
37 #include <asm/bootparam.h>
38 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
39 #include <asm/processor.h>
40 #include <asm/timex.h>
41 #include <asm/platform.h>
42 #include <asm/page.h>
43 #include <asm/setup.h>
44 
45 #include <xtensa/config/system.h>
46 
47 #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
48 struct screen_info screen_info = { 0, 24, 0, 0, 0, 80, 0, 0, 0, 24, 1, 16};
49 #endif
50 
51 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_FD
52 extern struct fd_ops no_fd_ops;
53 struct fd_ops *fd_ops;
54 #endif
55 
56 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE) || defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDE_MODULE)
57 extern struct ide_ops no_ide_ops;
58 struct ide_ops *ide_ops;
59 #endif
60 
61 extern struct rtc_ops no_rtc_ops;
62 struct rtc_ops *rtc_ops;
63 
64 #ifdef CONFIG_PC_KEYB
65 extern struct kbd_ops no_kbd_ops;
66 struct kbd_ops *kbd_ops;
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
70 extern void *initrd_start;
71 extern void *initrd_end;
72 extern void *__initrd_start;
73 extern void *__initrd_end;
74 int initrd_is_mapped = 0;
75 extern int initrd_below_start_ok;
76 #endif
77 
78 unsigned char aux_device_present;
79 extern unsigned long loops_per_jiffy;
80 
81 /* Command line specified as configuration option. */
82 
83 static char command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
84 
85 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
86 static char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __initdata = CONFIG_CMDLINE;
87 #endif
88 
89 sysmem_info_t __initdata sysmem;
90 
91 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
92 int initrd_is_mapped;
93 #endif
94 
95 extern void init_mmu(void);
96 
97 /*
98  * Boot parameter parsing.
99  *
100  * The Xtensa port uses a list of variable-sized tags to pass data to
101  * the kernel. The first tag must be a BP_TAG_FIRST tag for the list
102  * to be recognised. The list is terminated with a zero-sized
103  * BP_TAG_LAST tag.
104  */
105 
106 typedef struct tagtable {
107 	u32 tag;
108 	int (*parse)(const bp_tag_t*);
109 } tagtable_t;
110 
111 #define __tagtable(tag, fn) static tagtable_t __tagtable_##fn 		\
112 	__attribute__((unused, __section__(".taglist"))) = { tag, fn }
113 
114 /* parse current tag */
115 
116 static int __init parse_tag_mem(const bp_tag_t *tag)
117 {
118 	meminfo_t *mi = (meminfo_t*)(tag->data);
119 
120 	if (mi->type != MEMORY_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL)
121 		return -1;
122 
123 	if (sysmem.nr_banks >= SYSMEM_BANKS_MAX) {
124 		printk(KERN_WARNING
125 		       "Ignoring memory bank 0x%08lx size %ldKB\n",
126 		       (unsigned long)mi->start,
127 		       (unsigned long)mi->end - (unsigned long)mi->start);
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 	}
130 	sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].type  = mi->type;
131 	sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].start = PAGE_ALIGN(mi->start);
132 	sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].end   = mi->end & PAGE_SIZE;
133 	sysmem.nr_banks++;
134 
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 __tagtable(BP_TAG_MEMORY, parse_tag_mem);
139 
140 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
141 
142 static int __init parse_tag_initrd(const bp_tag_t* tag)
143 {
144 	meminfo_t* mi;
145 	mi = (meminfo_t*)(tag->data);
146 	initrd_start = (void*)(mi->start);
147 	initrd_end = (void*)(mi->end);
148 
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 __tagtable(BP_TAG_INITRD, parse_tag_initrd);
153 
154 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
155 
156 static int __init parse_tag_cmdline(const bp_tag_t* tag)
157 {
158 	strncpy(command_line, (char*)(tag->data), COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
159 	command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = '\0';
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 __tagtable(BP_TAG_COMMAND_LINE, parse_tag_cmdline);
164 
165 static int __init parse_bootparam(const bp_tag_t* tag)
166 {
167 	extern tagtable_t __tagtable_begin, __tagtable_end;
168 	tagtable_t *t;
169 
170 	/* Boot parameters must start with a BP_TAG_FIRST tag. */
171 
172 	if (tag->id != BP_TAG_FIRST) {
173 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid boot parameters!\n");
174 		return 0;
175 	}
176 
177 	tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)tag + sizeof(bp_tag_t) + tag->size);
178 
179 	/* Parse all tags. */
180 
181 	while (tag != NULL && tag->id != BP_TAG_LAST) {
182 	 	for (t = &__tagtable_begin; t < &__tagtable_end; t++) {
183 			if (tag->id == t->tag) {
184 				t->parse(tag);
185 				break;
186 			}
187 		}
188 		if (t == &__tagtable_end)
189 			printk(KERN_WARNING "Ignoring tag "
190 			       "0x%08x\n", tag->id);
191 		tag = (bp_tag_t*)((unsigned long)(tag + 1) + tag->size);
192 	}
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * Initialize architecture. (Early stage)
199  */
200 
201 void __init init_arch(bp_tag_t *bp_start)
202 {
203 
204 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
205 	initrd_start = &__initrd_start;
206 	initrd_end = &__initrd_end;
207 #endif
208 
209 	sysmem.nr_banks = 0;
210 
211 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
212 	strcpy(command_line, default_command_line);
213 #endif
214 
215 	/* Parse boot parameters */
216 
217         if (bp_start)
218 	  parse_bootparam(bp_start);
219 
220 	if (sysmem.nr_banks == 0) {
221 		sysmem.nr_banks = 1;
222 		sysmem.bank[0].start = PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START;
223 		sysmem.bank[0].end = PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START
224 				     + PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE;
225 	}
226 
227 	/* Early hook for platforms */
228 
229 	platform_init(bp_start);
230 
231 	/* Initialize MMU. */
232 
233 	init_mmu();
234 }
235 
236 /*
237  * Initialize system. Setup memory and reserve regions.
238  */
239 
240 extern char _end;
241 extern char _stext;
242 extern char _WindowVectors_text_start;
243 extern char _WindowVectors_text_end;
244 extern char _DebugInterruptVector_literal_start;
245 extern char _DebugInterruptVector_text_end;
246 extern char _KernelExceptionVector_literal_start;
247 extern char _KernelExceptionVector_text_end;
248 extern char _UserExceptionVector_literal_start;
249 extern char _UserExceptionVector_text_end;
250 extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start;
251 extern char _DoubleExceptionVector_text_end;
252 
253 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
254 {
255 	extern int mem_reserve(unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
256 	extern void bootmem_init(void);
257 
258 	memcpy(saved_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
259 	saved_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1] = '\0';
260 	*cmdline_p = command_line;
261 
262 	/* Reserve some memory regions */
263 
264 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
265 	if (initrd_start < initrd_end) {
266 		initrd_is_mapped = mem_reserve(__pa(initrd_start),
267 					       __pa(initrd_end), 0);
268 		initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
269  	} else {
270 		initrd_start = 0;
271 	}
272 #endif
273 
274 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_stext),__pa(&_end), 1);
275 
276 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_WindowVectors_text_start),
277 		    __pa(&_WindowVectors_text_end), 0);
278 
279 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_literal_start),
280 		    __pa(&_DebugInterruptVector_text_end), 0);
281 
282 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_literal_start),
283 		    __pa(&_KernelExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
284 
285 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_UserExceptionVector_literal_start),
286 		    __pa(&_UserExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
287 
288 	mem_reserve(__pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_literal_start),
289 		    __pa(&_DoubleExceptionVector_text_end), 0);
290 
291 	bootmem_init();
292 
293 	platform_setup(cmdline_p);
294 
295 
296 	paging_init();
297 
298 #ifdef CONFIG_VT
299 # if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
300 	conswitchp = &vga_con;
301 # elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
302 	conswitchp = &dummy_con;
303 # endif
304 #endif
305 
306 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
307 	platform_pcibios_init();
308 #endif
309 }
310 
311 void machine_restart(char * cmd)
312 {
313 	platform_restart();
314 }
315 
316 void machine_halt(void)
317 {
318 	platform_halt();
319 	while (1);
320 }
321 
322 void machine_power_off(void)
323 {
324 	platform_power_off();
325 	while (1);
326 }
327 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
328 
329 /*
330  * Display some core information through /proc/cpuinfo.
331  */
332 
333 static int
334 c_show(struct seq_file *f, void *slot)
335 {
336 	/* high-level stuff */
337 	seq_printf(f,"processor\t: 0\n"
338 		     "vendor_id\t: Tensilica\n"
339 		     "model\t\t: Xtensa " XCHAL_HW_RELEASE_NAME "\n"
340 		     "core ID\t\t: " XCHAL_CORE_ID "\n"
341 		     "build ID\t: 0x%x\n"
342 		     "byte order\t: %s\n"
343  		     "cpu MHz\t\t: %lu.%02lu\n"
344 		     "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
345 		     XCHAL_BUILD_UNIQUE_ID,
346 		     XCHAL_HAVE_BE ?  "big" : "little",
347 		     CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY/(1000000/HZ),
348 		     (CCOUNT_PER_JIFFY/(10000/HZ)) % 100,
349 		     loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
350 		     (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
351 
352 	seq_printf(f,"flags\t\t: "
353 #if XCHAL_HAVE_NMI
354 		     "nmi "
355 #endif
356 #if XCHAL_HAVE_DEBUG
357 		     "debug "
358 # if XCHAL_HAVE_OCD
359 		     "ocd "
360 # endif
361 #endif
362 #if XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY
363 	    	     "density "
364 #endif
365 #if XCHAL_HAVE_BOOLEANS
366 		     "boolean "
367 #endif
368 #if XCHAL_HAVE_LOOPS
369 		     "loop "
370 #endif
371 #if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
372 		     "nsa "
373 #endif
374 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MINMAX
375 		     "minmax "
376 #endif
377 #if XCHAL_HAVE_SEXT
378 		     "sext "
379 #endif
380 #if XCHAL_HAVE_CLAMPS
381 		     "clamps "
382 #endif
383 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MAC16
384 		     "mac16 "
385 #endif
386 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL16
387 		     "mul16 "
388 #endif
389 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32
390 		     "mul32 "
391 #endif
392 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MUL32_HIGH
393 		     "mul32h "
394 #endif
395 #if XCHAL_HAVE_FP
396 		     "fpu "
397 #endif
398 		     "\n");
399 
400 	/* Registers. */
401 	seq_printf(f,"physical aregs\t: %d\n"
402 		     "misc regs\t: %d\n"
403 		     "ibreak\t\t: %d\n"
404 		     "dbreak\t\t: %d\n",
405 		     XCHAL_NUM_AREGS,
406 		     XCHAL_NUM_MISC_REGS,
407 		     XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK,
408 		     XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK);
409 
410 
411 	/* Interrupt. */
412 	seq_printf(f,"num ints\t: %d\n"
413 		     "ext ints\t: %d\n"
414 		     "int levels\t: %d\n"
415 		     "timers\t\t: %d\n"
416 		     "debug level\t: %d\n",
417 		     XCHAL_NUM_INTERRUPTS,
418 		     XCHAL_NUM_EXTINTERRUPTS,
419 		     XCHAL_NUM_INTLEVELS,
420 		     XCHAL_NUM_TIMERS,
421 		     XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL);
422 
423 	/* Coprocessors */
424 #if XCHAL_HAVE_CP
425 	seq_printf(f, "coprocessors\t: %d\n", XCHAL_CP_NUM);
426 #else
427 	seq_printf(f, "coprocessors\t: none\n");
428 #endif
429 
430 	/* {I,D}{RAM,ROM} and XLMI */
431 	seq_printf(f,"inst ROMs\t: %d\n"
432 		     "inst RAMs\t: %d\n"
433 		     "data ROMs\t: %d\n"
434 		     "data RAMs\t: %d\n"
435 		     "XLMI ports\t: %d\n",
436 		     XCHAL_NUM_IROM,
437 		     XCHAL_NUM_IRAM,
438 		     XCHAL_NUM_DROM,
439 		     XCHAL_NUM_DRAM,
440 		     XCHAL_NUM_XLMI);
441 
442 	/* Cache */
443 	seq_printf(f,"icache line size: %d\n"
444 		     "icache ways\t: %d\n"
445 		     "icache size\t: %d\n"
446 		     "icache flags\t: "
447 #if XCHAL_ICACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
448 		     "lock"
449 #endif
450 		     "\n"
451 		     "dcache line size: %d\n"
452 		     "dcache ways\t: %d\n"
453 		     "dcache size\t: %d\n"
454 		     "dcache flags\t: "
455 #if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK
456 		     "writeback"
457 #endif
458 #if XCHAL_DCACHE_LINE_LOCKABLE
459 		     "lock"
460 #endif
461 		     "\n",
462 		     XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE,
463 		     XCHAL_ICACHE_WAYS,
464 		     XCHAL_ICACHE_SIZE,
465 		     XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE,
466 		     XCHAL_DCACHE_WAYS,
467 		     XCHAL_DCACHE_SIZE);
468 
469 	/* MMU */
470 	seq_printf(f,"ASID bits\t: %d\n"
471 		     "ASID invalid\t: %d\n"
472 		     "ASID kernel\t: %d\n"
473 		     "rings\t\t: %d\n"
474 		     "itlb ways\t: %d\n"
475 		     "itlb AR ways\t: %d\n"
476 		     "dtlb ways\t: %d\n"
477 		     "dtlb AR ways\t: %d\n",
478 		     XCHAL_MMU_ASID_BITS,
479 		     XCHAL_MMU_ASID_INVALID,
480 		     XCHAL_MMU_ASID_KERNEL,
481 		     XCHAL_MMU_RINGS,
482 		     XCHAL_ITLB_WAYS,
483 		     XCHAL_ITLB_ARF_WAYS,
484 		     XCHAL_DTLB_WAYS,
485 		     XCHAL_DTLB_ARF_WAYS);
486 
487 	return 0;
488 }
489 
490 /*
491  * We show only CPU #0 info.
492  */
493 static void *
494 c_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
495 {
496 	return (void *) ((*pos == 0) ? (void *)1 : NULL);
497 }
498 
499 static void *
500 c_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
501 {
502 	return NULL;
503 }
504 
505 static void
506 c_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
507 {
508 }
509 
510 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op =
511 {
512 	start:  c_start,
513 	next:   c_next,
514 	stop:   c_stop,
515 	show:   c_show
516 };
517 
518 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
519 
520