xref: /linux/arch/x86/xen/spinlock.c (revision 55d0969c451159cff86949b38c39171cab962069)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Split spinlock implementation out into its own file, so it can be
4  * compiled in a FTRACE-compatible way.
5  */
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/atomic.h>
10 
11 #include <asm/paravirt.h>
12 #include <asm/qspinlock.h>
13 
14 #include <xen/events.h>
15 
16 #include "xen-ops.h"
17 
18 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, lock_kicker_irq) = -1;
19 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(char *, irq_name);
20 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, xen_qlock_wait_nest);
21 
22 static void xen_qlock_kick(int cpu)
23 {
24 	int irq = per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu);
25 
26 	/* Don't kick if the target's kicker interrupt is not initialized. */
27 	if (irq == -1)
28 		return;
29 
30 	xen_send_IPI_one(cpu, XEN_SPIN_UNLOCK_VECTOR);
31 }
32 
33 /*
34  * Halt the current CPU & release it back to the host
35  */
36 static void xen_qlock_wait(u8 *byte, u8 val)
37 {
38 	int irq = __this_cpu_read(lock_kicker_irq);
39 	atomic_t *nest_cnt = this_cpu_ptr(&xen_qlock_wait_nest);
40 
41 	/* If kicker interrupts not initialized yet, just spin */
42 	if (irq == -1 || in_nmi())
43 		return;
44 
45 	/* Detect reentry. */
46 	atomic_inc(nest_cnt);
47 
48 	/* If irq pending already and no nested call clear it. */
49 	if (atomic_read(nest_cnt) == 1 && xen_test_irq_pending(irq)) {
50 		xen_clear_irq_pending(irq);
51 	} else if (READ_ONCE(*byte) == val) {
52 		/* Block until irq becomes pending (or a spurious wakeup) */
53 		xen_poll_irq(irq);
54 	}
55 
56 	atomic_dec(nest_cnt);
57 }
58 
59 static irqreturn_t dummy_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
60 {
61 	BUG();
62 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
63 }
64 
65 void xen_init_lock_cpu(int cpu)
66 {
67 	int irq;
68 	char *name;
69 
70 	if (nopvspin)
71 		return;
72 
73 	WARN(per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu) >= 0, "spinlock on CPU%d exists on IRQ%d!\n",
74 	     cpu, per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu));
75 
76 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "spinlock%d", cpu);
77 	per_cpu(irq_name, cpu) = name;
78 	irq = bind_ipi_to_irqhandler(XEN_SPIN_UNLOCK_VECTOR,
79 				     cpu,
80 				     dummy_handler,
81 				     IRQF_PERCPU|IRQF_NOBALANCING,
82 				     name,
83 				     NULL);
84 
85 	if (irq >= 0) {
86 		disable_irq(irq); /* make sure it's never delivered */
87 		per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu) = irq;
88 	}
89 
90 	printk("cpu %d spinlock event irq %d\n", cpu, irq);
91 }
92 
93 void xen_uninit_lock_cpu(int cpu)
94 {
95 	int irq;
96 
97 	if (nopvspin)
98 		return;
99 
100 	kfree(per_cpu(irq_name, cpu));
101 	per_cpu(irq_name, cpu) = NULL;
102 	/*
103 	 * When booting the kernel with 'mitigations=auto,nosmt', the secondary
104 	 * CPUs are not activated, and lock_kicker_irq is not initialized.
105 	 */
106 	irq = per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu);
107 	if (irq == -1)
108 		return;
109 
110 	unbind_from_irqhandler(irq, NULL);
111 	per_cpu(lock_kicker_irq, cpu) = -1;
112 }
113 
114 PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(xen_vcpu_stolen);
115 
116 /*
117  * Our init of PV spinlocks is split in two init functions due to us
118  * using paravirt patching and jump labels patching and having to do
119  * all of this before SMP code is invoked.
120  *
121  * The paravirt patching needs to be done _before_ the alternative asm code
122  * is started, otherwise we would not patch the core kernel code.
123  */
124 void __init xen_init_spinlocks(void)
125 {
126 	/*  Don't need to use pvqspinlock code if there is only 1 vCPU. */
127 	if (num_possible_cpus() == 1)
128 		nopvspin = true;
129 
130 	if (nopvspin) {
131 		printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: PV spinlocks disabled\n");
132 		static_branch_disable(&virt_spin_lock_key);
133 		return;
134 	}
135 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "xen: PV spinlocks enabled\n");
136 
137 	__pv_init_lock_hash();
138 	pv_ops.lock.queued_spin_lock_slowpath = __pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath;
139 	pv_ops.lock.queued_spin_unlock =
140 		PV_CALLEE_SAVE(__pv_queued_spin_unlock);
141 	pv_ops.lock.wait = xen_qlock_wait;
142 	pv_ops.lock.kick = xen_qlock_kick;
143 	pv_ops.lock.vcpu_is_preempted = PV_CALLEE_SAVE(xen_vcpu_stolen);
144 }
145