xref: /linux/arch/x86/xen/multicalls.c (revision 2b8232ce512105e28453f301d1510de8363bccd1)
1 /*
2  * Xen hypercall batching.
3  *
4  * Xen allows multiple hypercalls to be issued at once, using the
5  * multicall interface.  This allows the cost of trapping into the
6  * hypervisor to be amortized over several calls.
7  *
8  * This file implements a simple interface for multicalls.  There's a
9  * per-cpu buffer of outstanding multicalls.  When you want to queue a
10  * multicall for issuing, you can allocate a multicall slot for the
11  * call and its arguments, along with storage for space which is
12  * pointed to by the arguments (for passing pointers to structures,
13  * etc).  When the multicall is actually issued, all the space for the
14  * commands and allocated memory is freed for reuse.
15  *
16  * Multicalls are flushed whenever any of the buffers get full, or
17  * when explicitly requested.  There's no way to get per-multicall
18  * return results back.  It will BUG if any of the multicalls fail.
19  *
20  * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>, XenSource Inc, 2007
21  */
22 #include <linux/percpu.h>
23 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
24 
25 #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
26 
27 #include "multicalls.h"
28 
29 #define MC_BATCH	32
30 #define MC_ARGS		(MC_BATCH * 16 / sizeof(u64))
31 
32 struct mc_buffer {
33 	struct multicall_entry entries[MC_BATCH];
34 	u64 args[MC_ARGS];
35 	unsigned mcidx, argidx;
36 };
37 
38 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mc_buffer, mc_buffer);
39 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, xen_mc_irq_flags);
40 
41 void xen_mc_flush(void)
42 {
43 	struct mc_buffer *b = &__get_cpu_var(mc_buffer);
44 	int ret = 0;
45 	unsigned long flags;
46 
47 	BUG_ON(preemptible());
48 
49 	/* Disable interrupts in case someone comes in and queues
50 	   something in the middle */
51 	local_irq_save(flags);
52 
53 	if (b->mcidx) {
54 		int i;
55 
56 		if (HYPERVISOR_multicall(b->entries, b->mcidx) != 0)
57 			BUG();
58 		for (i = 0; i < b->mcidx; i++)
59 			if (b->entries[i].result < 0)
60 				ret++;
61 		b->mcidx = 0;
62 		b->argidx = 0;
63 	} else
64 		BUG_ON(b->argidx != 0);
65 
66 	local_irq_restore(flags);
67 
68 	BUG_ON(ret);
69 }
70 
71 struct multicall_space __xen_mc_entry(size_t args)
72 {
73 	struct mc_buffer *b = &__get_cpu_var(mc_buffer);
74 	struct multicall_space ret;
75 	unsigned argspace = (args + sizeof(u64) - 1) / sizeof(u64);
76 
77 	BUG_ON(preemptible());
78 	BUG_ON(argspace > MC_ARGS);
79 
80 	if (b->mcidx == MC_BATCH ||
81 	    (b->argidx + argspace) > MC_ARGS)
82 		xen_mc_flush();
83 
84 	ret.mc = &b->entries[b->mcidx];
85 	b->mcidx++;
86 	ret.args = &b->args[b->argidx];
87 	b->argidx += argspace;
88 
89 	return ret;
90 }
91